Separation device for fish oil extraction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish oil extraction, in particular to a separation device for fish oil extraction, which comprises a base, a motor is mounted in the base, the output end of the motor penetrates through the base and is fixedly connected with a support, the upper end of the support is fixedly connected with a separation barrel, and a first electric push rod is mounted at the bottom end of the separation barrel. The output end of the first electric push rod penetrates through the separation barrel and is fixedly connected with a push plate, the outer wall of the push plate is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber ring, the outer wall of the sealing rubber ring abuts against the inner wall of the separation barrel, and the outer wall of the separation barrel communicates with an oil outlet pipe. The separation barrel rotates at a high speed, oil and water are layered, a motor is stopped, a stop valve on the outer wall of an oil outlet pipe is opened, a first electric push rod is started to drive a push plate to move upwards, water and oil are pushed upwards, layered fish oil is discharged through the oil outlet pipe, cooking is not needed, and loss of the nutritional value of the fish oil is avoided. The purposes of increasing the fish oil extraction efficiency through the cooperation of the extrusion force and the centrifugal force and separating oil from water without cooking are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fish oil extraction, in particular to a separation device for fish oil extraction. Background Art

[0002] Fish oil is extracted primarily from fatty fish (such as anchovies and sardines), processed marine fish scraps (such as cod and salmon), and freshwater fish scraps (such as tilapia and basa). Furthermore, cod liver oil is extracted primarily from shark liver, mackerel liver, and large yellow croaker liver. The fish oil extraction process involves a separator to separate the fish oil from water and other substances.

[0003] Existing fish oil extraction and separation devices usually use a pressing method to extract fish oil. Steamed fish is placed in a press to squeeze out the fish oil. During the process of squeezing the fish meat to extract the oil, there is no device to assist in squeezing and separating the fish oil. As a result, the separation rate of the fish oil from the fish is slow, which reduces the extraction efficiency.

[0004] Moreover, there is still water in the fish oil after pressing, and the existing oil-water separation usually uses evaporation to evaporate the water. During the evaporation process, the fish oil and water need to be steamed at high temperature for a long time. Multiple steamings will accelerate the reaction of unsaturated fatty acids in the fish oil with oxygen in the air, leading to oxidation and reducing the nutritional value of the fish oil. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a separation device for fish oil extraction to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a separation device for fish oil extraction, which has the characteristics of increasing the fish oil extraction efficiency by coordinating the squeezing force with the centrifugal force and separating the oil and water without the need for multiple boiling of the fish oil.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a separation device for fish oil extraction, comprising a base, a motor installed inside the base, an output end of the motor passing through the base and fixedly connected to a bracket, an upper end of the bracket fixedly connected to a separation barrel, a first electric push rod installed at the bottom end of the separation barrel, an output end of the first electric push rod passing through the separation barrel and fixedly connected to a push plate, an outer wall of the push plate fixedly connected to a sealing rubber ring, and the outer wall of the sealing rubber ring abuts against the inner wall of the separation barrel;

[0007] The outer wall of the separation barrel is connected to an oil outlet pipe;

[0008] The interior of the separation barrel is movably connected to a cross through a slide groove, and the upper end of the cross is fixedly connected to a placement barrel;

[0009] The upper end of the separation barrel is threadedly connected to a top cover, and a second electric push rod is installed on the upper end of the top cover. The output end of the second electric push rod passes through the top cover and is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate adapted to the placement barrel.

[0010] In order to facilitate observation of the liquid level, as a preferred embodiment of the separation device for fish oil extraction of the present invention, an observation window is provided on the outer wall of the base.

[0011] In order to facilitate the discharge of the fish oil and water from the storage barrel after squeezing, as a preferred separation device for fish oil extraction of the present invention, the outer wall and the bottom end of the storage barrel are both provided with a plurality of evenly distributed mesh holes.

[0012] In order to facilitate filtering of impurities in the fish oil, as a preferred separation device for fish oil extraction of the present invention, the other end of the oil outlet pipe is threadedly connected to a diversion barrel, and a filter is provided inside the diversion barrel.

[0013] In order to facilitate the discharge of the remaining water after separation in the separation barrel, as a preferred separation device for fish oil extraction of the present invention, the outer wall of the separation barrel is connected to a drain pipe flush with the upper end of the push plate.

[0014] In order to facilitate the complete drainage of the water inside the separation barrel, as a preferred embodiment of the separation device for fish oil extraction of the present invention, the upper end surface of the push plate is an inclined surface.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] The utility model places steamed fish meat into a placing barrel, starts the second electric push rod to drive the extrusion plate to move, and squeezes the fish meat through the extrusion plate. By starting the motor, the motor drives the bracket, the separation barrel and the placing barrel to rotate at a high speed, and the fish oil and water squeezed out by the extrusion plate are thrown out to the interior of the separation barrel through the mesh holes on the outer wall and the bottom of the placing barrel. The separation barrel rotates at a high speed, and the oil and water are separated. The motor is stopped, and the stop valve on the outer wall of the oil outlet pipe is opened at the same time. The first electric push rod is started to drive the push plate to move upward, and the water and oil are pushed upward, so that the separated fish oil is discharged through the oil outlet pipe. There is no need for steaming, and the loss of nutritional value of the fish oil is avoided. The purpose of increasing the fish oil extraction efficiency by coordinating the extrusion force with the centrifugal force and separating the oil and water without multiple steaming is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Top cover; 3. Second electric push rod; 4. Motor; 5. Bracket; 6. Separation barrel; 7. First electric push rod; 8. Push plate; 9. Cross; 10. Placement barrel; 11. Extrusion plate; 12. Slide; 13. Oil outlet pipe; 14. Diversion barrel; 15. Filter; 16. Observation window; 17. Sealing rubber ring; 18. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to facilitate understanding of the present invention. The methods used in the present invention are conventional methods unless otherwise specified; the raw materials and devices used are conventional commercially available products unless otherwise specified.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 3 A separation device for fish oil extraction includes a base 1, a motor 4 is installed inside the base 1, the output end of the motor 4 passes through the base 1 and is fixedly connected to a bracket 5, the upper end of the bracket 5 is fixedly connected to a separation barrel 6, the bottom end of the separation barrel 6 is installed with a first electric push rod 7, the output end of the first electric push rod 7 passes through the separation barrel 6 and is fixedly connected to a push plate 8, the outer wall of the push plate 8 is fixedly connected to a sealing rubber ring 17, and the outer wall of the sealing rubber ring 17 abuts against the inner wall of the separation barrel 6. The outer wall of the separation barrel 6 is connected to an oil outlet pipe 13; the interior of the separation barrel 6 is movably connected to a cross 9 through a slide groove 12, and the upper end of the cross 9 is fixedly connected to a placement barrel 10; the upper end of the separation barrel 6 is threadedly connected to a top cover 2, the upper end of the top cover 2 is installed with a second electric push rod 3, the output end of the second electric push rod 3 passes through the top cover 2 and is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate 11 adapted to the placement barrel 10.

[0023] In this embodiment: when in use, the steamed fish meat is placed inside the placement barrel 10, the second electric push rod 3 is started to drive the extrusion plate 11 to move, and the fish meat is squeezed by the extrusion plate 11, and the motor 4 is started. The motor 4 drives the bracket 5, the separation barrel 6 and the placement barrel 10 to rotate at high speed, and the fish oil and water squeezed out by the extrusion plate 11 are thrown out to the inside of the separation barrel 6 through the mesh on the outer wall and bottom of the placement barrel 10. The oil and water are separated by the high-speed rotation of the separation barrel 6, and the motor 4 is stopped. At the same time, the stop valve on the outer wall of the oil outlet pipe 13 is opened, and the first electric push rod 7 is started to drive the push plate 8 to move upward, pushing the water and oil upward, so that the separated fish oil is discharged through the oil outlet pipe 13.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, an observation window 16 is provided on the outer wall of the base 1 .

[0025] In this embodiment, the stratified liquid levels of the fish oil and water can be conveniently observed through the observation window 16 .

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the outer wall and the bottom of the placement barrel 10 are both provided with a plurality of evenly distributed mesh holes.

[0027] In this embodiment, the fish oil and water after squeezing can be conveniently discharged from the storage bucket 10 through the mesh.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the other end of the oil outlet pipe 13 is threadedly connected to a guide barrel 14 , and a filter screen 15 is provided inside the guide barrel 14 .

[0029] In this embodiment, impurities in the fish oil can be easily filtered through the filter 15.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the separation barrel 6 is connected to a drainage pipe 18 flush with the upper end of the push plate 8.

[0031] In this embodiment, the remaining water after separation in the separation barrel 6 can be conveniently discharged through the drain pipe 18.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the upper end surface of the push plate 8 is an inclined surface.

[0033] In this embodiment, the upper end surface of the push plate 8 is an inclined surface, which is conducive to completely draining the water inside the separation barrel 6.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] When in use, first open the top cover 2 and place the steamed fish meat into the placement barrel 10, start the second electric push rod 3 to drive the extrusion plate 11 to move, and squeeze the fish meat through the extrusion plate 11. By starting the motor 4, the motor 4 drives the bracket 5, the separation barrel 6 and the placement barrel 10 to rotate at high speed, and the fish oil and water squeezed out by the extrusion plate 11 are thrown out to the inside of the separation barrel 6 through the mesh holes on the outer wall and bottom of the placement barrel 10. The oil and water are separated by the high-speed rotation of the separation barrel 6. Stop the motor 4, and at the same time open the stop valve on the outer wall of the oil outlet pipe 13, start the first electric push rod 7 to drive the push plate 8 to move upward, push the water and oil upward, and observe the stratification level of the fish oil and water through the observation window 16, so that the stratified fish oil is discharged through the oil outlet pipe 13, and the impurities in the fish oil can be easily filtered through the filter screen 15.

[0036] After the fish oil is discharged, the stop valve on the outer wall of the drain pipe 18 is opened, and the first electric push rod 7 is started to drive the push plate 8 to move downward so that the push plate 8 is flush with the drain pipe 18, and the remaining water and a small amount of fish oil are discharged through the drain pipe 18.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", "back", "middle", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0038] However, the above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent components, or equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A separation device for fish oil extraction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A motor (4) is installed inside the base (1), the output end of the motor (4) passes through the base (1) and is fixedly connected to a bracket (5), the upper end of the bracket (5) is fixedly connected to a separation barrel (6), the bottom end of the separation barrel (6) is installed with a first electric push rod (7), the output end of the first electric push rod (7) passes through the separation barrel (6) and is fixedly connected to a push plate (8), the outer wall of the push plate (8) is fixedly connected to a sealing rubber ring (17), and the outer wall of the sealing rubber ring (17) abuts against the inner wall of the separation barrel (6); The outer wall of the separation barrel (6) is connected to an oil outlet pipe (13); The interior of the separation barrel (6) is movably connected to a cross (9) via a chute (12), and the upper end of the cross (9) is fixedly connected to a placement barrel (10); The upper end of the separation barrel (6) is threadedly connected to a top cover (2), and a second electric push rod (3) is installed on the upper end of the top cover (2). The output end of the second electric push rod (3) passes through the top cover (2) and is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (11) that is compatible with the placement barrel (10).

2. A separation device for fish oil extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (16) is provided on the outer wall of the base (1).

3. The separation device for fish oil extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall and the bottom of the placement bucket (10) are both provided with a plurality of evenly distributed mesh holes.

4. The separation device for fish oil extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the oil outlet pipe (13) is threadedly connected to a diversion barrel (14), and a filter screen (15) is provided inside the diversion barrel (14).

5. The separation device for fish oil extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the separation barrel (6) is connected to a drainage pipe (18) flush with the upper end of the push plate (8).

6. The separation device for fish oil extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the push plate (8) is an inclined surface.

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