High-strength anti-seismic supporting structure for building

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-strength anti-seismic supporting structure for a building, and relates to the technical field of anti-seismic supporting structures for buildings, the high-strength anti-seismic supporting structure for the building comprises two vertical supporting rods, a horizontal cross beam and a box body, L-shaped plates are fixedly mounted at one ends of the tops of the two vertical supporting rods, and the horizontal cross beam is located on the two L-shaped plates; the horizontal cross beam is provided with a high-strength connecting piece used for fixedly connecting the horizontal cross beam and the vertical supporting rod. According to the device, under the cooperative action of the mounting plates and the like, a motor is controlled to be started, the output end of the motor can drive a screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive two driving blocks to get close to each other and drive two corresponding rotating plates to rotate, and the two rotating plates rotate to push two first U-shaped plates and two mounting plates to move upwards; and through the arrangement of the energy dissipation shock absorbers, earthquake energy can be effectively absorbed and dispersed, and the destructive effect of an earthquake on a supporting structure and a building is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of earthquake-resistant supporting structures for buildings, and in particular to a high-strength earthquake-resistant supporting structure for buildings. Background Art

[0002] In the construction industry, seismic bracing structures are critical components that ensure buildings remain stable during earthquakes.

[0003] Conventional seismic support structures usually consist of vertical support rods and horizontal beams, and are fixed to the structural frame of the building by welding or bolting.

[0004] However, when seismic support structures face high-intensity earthquakes, welding points or connections are prone to breakage or loosening, causing the support structure to fail. At the same time, existing structures lack flexibility and are difficult to adapt to the multi-directional dynamic loads generated by different seismic waves. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve or at least alleviate the problems in the prior art of traditional seismic support structures, such as easy structural loss and insufficient stability when facing high-intensity earthquakes.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength earthquake-resistant support structure for a building, comprising two vertical support rods, a horizontal beam and a box body, wherein one end of the top of each of the two vertical support rods is fixedly mounted with an L-shaped plate, the horizontal beam is located on the two L-shaped plates, a high-strength connector for fixedly connecting the horizontal beam and the vertical support rod is provided on the horizontal beam, an energy-absorbing shock absorber is provided at the connection between the horizontal beam and the vertical support rod, one end of the bottom of each of the two vertical support rods is fixedly mounted with a mounting plate, and an adjustment mechanism is provided in each of the boxes;

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes two first U-shaped plates fixedly mounted on the bottom outer walls of the two mounting plates, and two second U-shaped plates symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the box body. A rotating plate is rotatably mounted on one side outer wall of the two first U-shaped plates and the two second U-shaped plates, and the two rotating plates are rotatably connected to each other, wherein a driving block is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the two rotating plates, and a screw is threaded in the two driving blocks, and a driving mechanism is provided at one end of the screw.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw rotates and drives the two driving blocks to approach each other, and drives the two corresponding rotating plates to rotate. The two rotating plates rotate and push the two first U-shaped plates and the two mounting plates to move upward.

[0009] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a motor located in the box body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, and the screw is a bidirectional screw. A support plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body, and one end of the screw is rotatably installed on the support plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a support plate is provided so that the screw rod can be rotatably installed thereon, thereby playing a role of assisting installation.

[0011] Optionally, a pad is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the box body, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the pad.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor can be fixedly mounted on the base plate by providing the base plate.

[0013] Optionally, the energy-absorbing shock absorber is provided with a mounting bolt, and the mounting bolt is threadedly connected to the horizontal beam.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the energy-absorbing shock absorber can be fixedly installed by arranging the mounting bolts, and it is also convenient to disassemble and maintain it later.

[0015] Optionally, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the box body, and a hinged rod and a cylinder are fixedly installed on the connecting frame respectively. The output end of the hinged rod is hingedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the box body, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the box body.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the box body is pushed upward by the output end of the cylinder, and the box body can be tilted under the action of the hinged rod, thereby fine-tuning the angle.

[0017] Optionally, both ends of the horizontal beam are provided with prestressed adjustment bolts.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the prestressed adjustment bolts are used to adjust the prestress of the supporting structure after installation, thereby further improving its overall stability and seismic performance.

[0019] Optionally, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly installed in the vertical support rod, and a filling layer is filled between the vertical support rod and the reinforcing ribs.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the overall performance and seismic resistance of the supporting structure are further improved by setting reinforcing ribs and filling layers, so that it can adapt to the multi-directional dynamic loads generated by different seismic waves.

[0021] Optionally, the filling layer is made of EVA shock-absorbing material, and a box groove is provided on the top outer wall of the box body.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the filling layer is made of EVA shock-absorbing material, thereby achieving a shock-absorbing effect.

[0023] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0024] 1. The new type of the present application adopts the cooperation of the mounting plate, etc., by controlling the starting motor, the output end of the motor will drive the screw to rotate, the rotation of the screw will drive the two drive blocks to approach each other, and drive the two corresponding rotating plates to rotate, the two rotating plates will rotate and push the two first U-shaped plates and the two mounting plates to move upward, so that the height can be fine-tuned. The setting of the energy-absorbing shock absorber can effectively absorb and disperse the earthquake energy, reducing the destructive effect of the earthquake on the supporting structure and the building.

[0025] 2. The new model of the present application adopts the coordinated action of reinforcement ribs, etc., and the setting of prestressed adjustment bolts and reinforcement ribs further improves the overall performance and seismic resistance of the supporting structure, so that it can adapt to the multi-directional dynamic loads generated by different seismic waves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the entire application;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded view of the reinforcement structure of this application;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded view of the adjustment structure of this application;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partially expanded structure of this application.

[0030] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: In the figure: 1. Vertical support rod; 2. Horizontal beam; 3. L-shaped plate; 4. High-strength connector; 5. Prestressed adjustment bolt; 6. Energy-absorbing shock absorber; 7. Mounting bolt; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Box body; 10. Articulated rod; 11. Cylinder; 12. Reinforcement rib; 13. Filling layer; 14. Box groove; 15. First U-shaped plate; 16. Rotating plate; 17. Second U-shaped plate; 18. Drive block; 19. Screw; 20. Support plate; 21. Motor; 22. Pad; 23. Connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0032] See also Figure 1-3 , a high-strength earthquake-resistant support structure for buildings, comprising a support mechanism, an adjustment mechanism and a reinforcement mechanism;

[0033] Among them, the supporting mechanism includes two vertical support rods 1, two L-shaped plates 3 fixedly installed on the two vertical support rods 1, two horizontal beams 2 arranged on the two L-shaped plates 3, a high-strength connecting member 4 arranged on the horizontal beam 2 and used to fix the horizontal beam 2 and the vertical support rod 1, an energy-absorbing shock absorber 6 arranged at the connection between the horizontal beam 2 and the vertical support rod 1, a mounting bolt 7 arranged on the energy-absorbing shock absorber 6, and two mounting plates 8 fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the two vertical support rods 1. The energy-absorbing shock absorber 6 adopts a hydraulic buffer, which is filled with a high-viscosity fluid. The viscous resistance of the fluid is used to absorb and disperse seismic energy, thereby improving the seismic resistance of the supporting structure.

[0034] When in use, by adopting high-strength alloy steel material and specially made high-strength connectors 4, the supporting structure has higher structural strength and stability, and can withstand greater seismic forces. The setting of the energy-absorbing shock absorber 6 can effectively absorb and disperse seismic energy, reducing the destructive effects of earthquakes on supporting structures and buildings.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 The adjustment mechanism includes two first U-shaped plates 15 fixedly mounted on the bottom outer walls of the two mounting plates 8, two second U-shaped plates 17 fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the box body 9, a rotating plate 16 rotatably mounted on the outer walls of one side of the two first U-shaped plates 15 and the two second U-shaped plates 17, a driving block 18 fixedly mounted on the outer walls of one side of two of the rotating plates 16, a bidirectional screw 19 screwed in the two driving blocks 18, a pad 22 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the box body 9, a motor 21 fixedly mounted on the pad 22, a screw 19 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21, a connecting frame 23 fixedly mounted on the bottom outer wall of the box body 9, a hinged rod 10 and a cylinder 11 respectively fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 23, the output end of the hinged rod 10 is hingedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the box body 9, and the output end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the box body 9;

[0036] During use, by controlling the starting motor 21 and the cylinder 11, the output end of the motor 21 will drive the screw 19 to rotate, and the screw 19 will rotate and drive the two drive blocks 18 to approach each other, and drive the two corresponding rotating plates 16 to rotate. The two rotating plates 16 will rotate and push the two first U-shaped plates 15 and the two mounting plates 8 to move upward, and the output end of the cylinder 11 will push the box body 9 to move upward, and under the action of the hinged rod 10, the box body 9 can be tilted, and the height and angle can be fine-tuned.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2Prestressed adjustment bolts 5 are installed at both ends of the horizontal beam 2. Multiple reinforcing ribs 12 are fixedly installed in the vertical support rod 1, and a filling layer 13 is filled between the vertical support rod 1 and the reinforcing ribs 12. The provision of prestressed adjustment bolts 5 and reinforcing ribs 12 further improves the overall performance and seismic resistance of the support structure, allowing it to adapt to the multi-directional dynamic loads generated by different seismic waves.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 , the filling layer 13 is EVA shock-absorbing material, and the top outer wall of the box body 9 is provided with a box groove 14. The filling layer 13 is EVA shock-absorbing material, thereby having a shock-absorbing effect.

[0039] The implementation principle of the present application is as follows: when in use, first determine the installation position, mark the fixing points of the vertical support rod 1 and the horizontal beam 2, then install the adjustment structure, and control the starting motor 21 and the cylinder 11 as needed, so that the output end of the motor 21 drives the screw 19 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 19 drives the two driving blocks 18 to approach each other, and drives the two corresponding rotating plates 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the two rotating plates 16 pushes the two first U-shaped plates 15 and the two mounting plates 8 to move upward;

[0040] The output end of the cylinder 11 pushes the box 9 upward, and the hinge rod 10 allows the box 9 to tilt, thereby fine-tuning the height and angle. The vertical support rod 1 is then fixed to the adjustment structure to ensure its verticality. The horizontal beam 2 is then connected to the vertical support rod 1 using a high-strength connector 4 to form a stable support frame. Energy-absorbing shock absorbers 6 are installed at the connection to ensure its normal operation.

[0041] By adopting high-strength alloy steel material and specially made high-strength connectors 4, the supporting structure has higher structural strength and stability, and can withstand greater seismic forces. The setting of the energy-absorbing shock absorber 6 can effectively absorb and disperse seismic energy, reducing the destructive effects of earthquakes on the supporting structure and buildings. The use of the adjustment structure makes the installation process more flexible and convenient, and can ensure the accuracy and stability of the supporting structure. The setting of the prestressed adjustment bolts 5 and the reinforcement ribs 12 further improves the overall performance and seismic resistance of the supporting structure, so that it can adapt to the multi-directional dynamic loads generated by different seismic waves.

[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-strength earthquake-resistant support structure for a building, comprising two vertical support rods (1), a horizontal beam (2) and a box (9), characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (3) is fixedly mounted on one end of the top of the two vertical support rods (1), the horizontal beam (2) is located on the two L-shaped plates (3), a high-strength connector (4) for fixedly connecting the horizontal beam (2) and the vertical support rod (1) is provided on the horizontal beam (2), an energy-absorbing shock absorber (6) is provided at the connection between the horizontal beam (2) and the vertical support rod (1), a mounting plate (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the bottom of the two vertical support rods (1), and an adjustment mechanism is provided in the box (9); The adjustment mechanism comprises two first U-shaped plates (15) fixedly mounted on the bottom outer walls of the two mounting plates (8), two second U-shaped plates (17) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the box body (9), a rotating plate (16) being rotatably mounted on one side outer wall of the two first U-shaped plates (15) and the two second U-shaped plates (17), and the two rotating plates (16) are rotatably connected to each other, wherein a driving block (18) is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the two rotating plates (16), a screw (19) being screwed in the two driving blocks (18), and a driving mechanism being provided at one end of the screw (19).

2. A high-strength earthquake-resistant support structure for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a motor (21) located in a box (9), an output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to one end of a screw (19), and the screw (19) is a bidirectional screw. A support plate (20) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the box (9), and one end of the screw (19) is rotatably mounted on the support plate (20).

3. The high-strength earthquake-resistant support structure for buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A backing plate (22) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the box body (9), and the motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the backing plate (22).

4. The high-strength earthquake-resistant support structure for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy-absorbing shock absorber (6) is provided with a mounting bolt (7), and the mounting bolt (7) is threadedly connected to the horizontal beam (2).

5. The high-strength earthquake-resistant supporting structure for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom outer wall of the box body (9), and a hinged rod (10) and a cylinder (11) are fixedly mounted on the connecting frame (23), respectively. The output end of the hinged rod (10) is hingedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the box body (9), and the output end of the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the box body (9).

6. The high-strength earthquake-resistant supporting structure for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the horizontal beam (2) are provided with prestressed adjustment bolts (5).

7. The high-strength earthquake-resistant supporting structure for buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing ribs (12) are fixedly installed in the vertical support rod (1), and a filling layer (13) is filled between the vertical support rod (1) and the reinforcing ribs (12).

8. The high-strength earthquake-resistant supporting structure for buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filling layer (13) is an EVA shock-absorbing material, and a box groove (14) is provided on the top outer wall of the box body (9).

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