Building mortar spraying equipment for constructional engineering

Through the combination of drive motor and telescopic electric cylinder, the angle and distance of the nozzle of the construction mortar spraying equipment can be flexibly adjusted, which solves the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive operation and high power consumption of traditional equipment, and improves the spraying efficiency and energy efficiency.

CN223374048UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23FUJIAN FUQU CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423131755.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional construction mortar spraying equipment cannot flexibly adjust the nozzle angle and distance, making the spraying process time-consuming and labor-intensive. Especially when spraying the ceiling, a high-pressure pump with high power is required, and the equipment consumes high power.

Method used

A driving motor is used to drive the rotating roller to drive the nozzle. The rotation range of the nozzle is limited by the limit protrusion, and the distance between the nozzle and the base plate is adjusted by the telescopic electric cylinder to achieve flexible adjustment of the nozzle angle and distance.

Benefits of technology

It realizes labor-saving operation during the spraying process and reduces the power consumption of the equipment, especially when spraying at different heights, there is no need to increase the power of the high-pressure pump.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to building mortar spraying equipment for building engineering, which comprises a mounting plate, a mortar cylinder and a high-pressure pump are arranged on the mounting plate, a fixed pipe is arranged between the input end of the high-pressure pump and the interior of the mortar cylinder, and a telescopic pipe is arranged at the output end of the high-pressure pump. A rotating roller is further arranged on the mounting plate, a driving motor is connected to one side of the rotating roller, one end of the telescopic pipe penetrates through the rotating roller and is connected with a spray head, a telescopic electric cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a bottom plate is arranged at the other end of the telescopic electric cylinder. A driving motor drives a rotating roller to rotate to drive a spray head to rotate synchronously, so that the included angle between the spray head and a mounting plate is changed, a telescopic electric cylinder telescopically adjusts the distance between the mounting plate and a bottom plate, the distance between the spray head and the bottom plate is changed, and different height positions are sprayed without manually inclining equipment or increasing the power of a high-pressure pump.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a construction mortar spraying device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Construction mortar spraying equipment is a kind of equipment widely used in construction projects. It is used to spray mortar materials on walls, floors and other surfaces to provide protection and decorative effects.

[0003] Traditional construction mortar spraying equipment is generally equipped with moving wheels at the bottom, so that the nozzle can move horizontally to spray mortar. However, the angle and spacing between the nozzle and the bottom of the equipment cannot be adjusted. When the horizontal height of the spraying position needs to be adjusted, the entire equipment needs to be manually tilted to adjust the nozzle. The spraying process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, when spraying the ceiling, the distance between the nozzle and the ceiling is far, so in order to ensure the spraying is in place, the high-pressure pump power will be large, and the equipment power consumption will be high. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building mortar spraying device for construction engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a construction mortar spraying equipment for construction projects, including a mounting plate, a mortar barrel and a high-pressure pump are arranged on the mounting plate, a fixed pipe is arranged between the input end of the high-pressure pump and the inside of the mortar barrel, and a telescopic tube is arranged at the output end of the high-pressure pump. A rotating roller is also arranged on the mounting plate, a driving motor is connected to one side of the rotating roller, one end of the telescopic tube penetrates the rotating roller and is connected to a nozzle, a telescopic electric cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a base plate is arranged at the other end of the telescopic electric cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, two first vertical plates are provided on the mounting plate in a direction perpendicular to the fixed pipe, and the axial ends of the high-pressure pump are fixedly connected to the two first vertical plates. Two second vertical plates are also provided on the mounting plate, and the second vertical plates are parallel to the first vertical plates. The axial ends of the rotating roller are rotatably connected to the two second vertical plates. The driving motor is located at the other end of the second vertical plate, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the rotating roller. A pad is provided between the driving motor and the mounting plate, and the driving motor drives the nozzle to rotate with the rotating roller as the rotating axis.

[0007] Furthermore, four limiting protrusions are formed on the outer wall of the rotating roller, and the limiting protrusions are grouped in pairs and located at both ends in a direction perpendicular to the telescopic tube. A limiting post is provided on the inner side wall of the second vertical plate, and the limiting post is located on the rotation path of the limiting protrusion. The rotation paths of the fixed tube and the telescopic tube do not contact the limiting posts on both sides, and the limiting protrusions are tightly pressed against the limiting posts to limit the rotation path of the rotating roller.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is provided on the top of the mortar barrel, a stirring motor is fixed on the connecting plate, the output end of the stirring motor is connected to a stirring vertical shaft, the stirring vertical shaft is inserted into the interior of the mortar barrel, a number of stirring horizontal shafts are equidistantly arranged on the stirring vertical shaft along the axial direction, a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the stirring vertical shaft and the mortar barrel, the sealing ring is used to seal the connection between the mortar barrel and the stirring vertical shaft, and the stirring horizontal shaft is used to evenly stir the interior of the mortar barrel, so that leakage is not easy to occur during the stirring process.

[0009] Preferably, a hole is opened on the side wall of the mortar barrel and a feed trough is provided. An acute angle is formed between the feed trough and the top of the side wall of the mortar barrel. A rubber plug is inserted into the notch of the feed trough. The mortar enters the interior of the mortar barrel by gravity through the acute-angled groove surface of the feed trough. The rubber plug seals the feed trough to prevent the mortar from leaking.

[0010] Preferably, a push plate is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic electric cylinder, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. A plurality of telescopic cavities are also provided on the base plate. A telescopic column is provided in the telescopic cavity to slide along the moving direction of the push plate. One end of the telescopic column penetrates the telescopic cavity and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The mounting plate is moved in the height direction through the push plate and the telescopic column while being restricted from moving in the horizontal direction.

[0011] Preferably, a movable wheel is provided at the bottom of the base plate, and a push handle is provided on an outer wall of one side of the base plate, so that the nozzle can be moved horizontally relative to the ground through the push handle and the movable wheel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model provides a construction mortar spraying device for construction projects, which drives a rotating roller to rotate by a driving motor to drive a nozzle to rotate synchronously, thereby changing the angle between the nozzle and the mounting plate. During the rotation, the limiting protrusion is tightly against the limiting clamping column to limit the rotation range of the nozzle, and the nozzle is not easy to spray onto the equipment. The telescopic electric cylinder telescopes to adjust the distance between the mounting plate and the base plate, thereby changing the distance between the nozzle and the base plate. Spraying at different heights does not require manual tilting of the equipment, which is more labor-saving and does not require increasing the power of the high-pressure pump, so the equipment has low power consumption.

[0014] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, characteristics and effects of the specific embodiments of the present invention and other related contents, and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention.

[0016] In the drawings of the specification:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Structural cross-section view;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure around the rotating roller of the present utility model;

[0021] Reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Telescopic chamber; 3. Telescopic electric cylinder; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Mortar barrel; 6. High-pressure pump; 7. Nozzle; 8. Feed trough; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Mixing motor; 11. Rotating roller; 12. Driving motor; 13. Push handle; 14. Moving wheel; 15. Push plate; 16. Second vertical plate; 17. First vertical plate; 18. Fixed tube; 19. Telescopic tube; 20. Sealing ring; 21. Vertical mixing axis; 22. Horizontal mixing axis; 23. Rubber plug; 24. Telescopic column; 25. Spacer; 26. Limiting column; 27. Limiting protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a building mortar spraying equipment for construction projects includes a mounting plate 4, a mortar barrel 5 and a high-pressure pump 6 are arranged on the top of the mounting plate 4, a fixed pipe 18 is arranged between the input end of the high-pressure pump 6 and the inside of the mortar barrel 5, and a telescopic tube 19 is arranged at the output end of the high-pressure pump 6. The telescopic tube 19 is an elastic tube body with telescopic ends, preferably a corrugated tube, and a rotating roller 11 is also provided on the mounting plate 4. The left side of the rotating roller 11 is connected to a drive motor 12, and the front end of the telescopic tube 19 penetrates the rotating roller 11 and is connected to a nozzle 7. A telescopic electric cylinder 3 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 4, and a base plate 1 is provided at the other end of the telescopic electric cylinder 3. A moving wheel 14 is provided at the bottom of the base plate 1, and a push handle 13 is provided on the rear outer wall of the base plate 1.

[0026] Two first vertical plates 17 are provided on the mounting plate 4 in a direction perpendicular to the fixed tube 18. The axial ends of the high-pressure pump 6 are fixedly connected to the two first vertical plates 17. Two second vertical plates 16 are also provided on the mounting plate 4. The second vertical plates 16 are parallel to the first vertical plates 17 and are located on both sides of the telescopic tube 19. The axial ends of the rotating roller 11 are rotatably connected to the two second vertical plates 16. The driving motor 12 is located at a position of the second vertical plate 16 away from the rotating roller 11. The output end of the driving motor 12 is connected to the rotating roller 11. A pad 25 is provided between 12 and the mounting plate 4, and the pad 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive motor 12. Four limiting protrusions 27 are formed on the outer wall of the rotating roller 11. The limiting protrusions 27 are grouped in pairs and located at both ends of the telescopic tube 19 in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the telescopic tube. A limiting column 26 is provided on the inner side wall of the second vertical plate 16. The limiting column 26 is located on the rotation path of the limiting protrusion 27. The fixed tube 18 and the telescopic tube 19 are located at the axial center position of the rotating roller 11, and their rotation paths do not contact the limiting columns 26 on both sides.

[0027] A connecting plate 9 is provided on the top of the mortar barrel 5, and a stirring motor 10 is fixed on the connecting plate 9. The output end of the stirring motor 10 is connected to a stirring vertical shaft 21, and the stirring vertical shaft 21 is inserted into the interior of the mortar barrel 5 along the height direction. Six stirring horizontal shafts 22 are equidistantly arranged on the stirring vertical shaft 21 along the axial direction, and the stirring horizontal shaft 22 penetrates the stirring vertical shaft 21. The length of the stirring horizontal shaft 22 does not exceed the inner diameter of the mortar barrel 5. A sealing ring 20 is provided at the connection between the stirring vertical shaft 21 and the mortar barrel 5. The sealing ring 20 is preferably made of rubber. A hole is opened on the rear end side wall of the mortar barrel 5 and a feed trough 8 is provided. The feed trough 8 forms an angle of thirty degrees with the side wall of the mortar barrel 5 near the top, and a rubber plug 23 is inserted into the notch of the feed trough 8.

[0028] A push plate 15 is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic electric cylinder 3, and the push plate 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 4. The base plate 1 is a rectangular plate, and a telescopic cavity 2 is fixed to each of the four corners of the base plate 1. The top of the telescopic cavity 2 is not covered, and a telescopic column 24 is provided in the telescopic cavity 2 for sliding along the height direction. One end of the telescopic column 24 penetrates the telescopic cavity 2 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 4.

[0029] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the equipment is used, the mortar is first poured into the mortar barrel 5 along the feed trough 8 and the rubber plug 23 is inserted to seal the mortar barrel 5, and then the high-pressure pump 6 is started, and the mortar in the mortar barrel 5 is sprayed outward from the nozzle 7, and the staff pushes the push handle 13 to make the nozzle 7 spray the cavity in the horizontal direction; when it is necessary to spray the higher or lower part of the wall, the drive motor 12 is started, and the nozzle 7 rotates within the limit range of the limiting protrusion 27 with the drive roller 11 as the rotating shaft to adjust the angle of the nozzle 7 to spray different positions of the wall; when it is necessary to spray the ceiling, the telescopic electric cylinder 3 is started, and the push plate 15 pushes the mounting plate 4 to move in the vertical direction to a position close to the ceiling. The distance between the nozzle 7 and the ceiling will not be too far, and the spraying can be completed without increasing the power of the high-pressure pump 6.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A construction mortar spraying device for construction engineering, comprising a mounting plate (4), characterized in that: A mortar barrel (5) and a high-pressure pump (6) are provided on the mounting plate (4); a fixed pipe (18) is provided between the input end of the high-pressure pump (6) and the interior of the mortar barrel (5); a telescopic pipe (19) is provided at the output end of the high-pressure pump (6); a rotating roller (11) is further provided on the mounting plate (4); a driving motor (12) is connected to one side of the rotating roller (11); one end of the telescopic pipe (19) penetrates the rotating roller (11) and is connected to a nozzle (7); a telescopic electric cylinder (3) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (4); a base plate (1) is provided at the other end of the telescopic electric cylinder (3).

2. A construction mortar spraying device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first vertical plates (17) are provided on the mounting plate (4) in a direction perpendicular to the fixed tube (18), and the axial ends of the high-pressure pump (6) are fixedly connected to the two first vertical plates (17). Two second vertical plates (16) are also provided on the mounting plate (4), and the second vertical plates (16) are parallel to the first vertical plates (17). The axial ends of the rotating roller (11) are rotatably connected to the two second vertical plates (16). The driving motor (12) is located at the other end of the second vertical plates (16), and the output end of the driving motor (12) is connected to the rotating roller (11). A pad (25) is provided between the driving motor (12) and the mounting plate (4).

3. A construction mortar spraying device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four limiting protrusions (27) are formed on the outer wall of the rotating roller (11), and the limiting protrusions (27) are grouped in pairs and located at both ends of the telescopic tube (19) in a direction perpendicular to the telescopic tube (19). A limiting clamping column (26) is provided on the inner side wall of the second vertical plate (16), and the limiting clamping column (26) is located on the rotation path of the limiting protrusion (27). The rotation paths of the fixed tube (18) and the telescopic tube (19) do not contact the limiting clamping columns (26) on both sides.

4. The construction mortar spraying equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (9) is provided on the top of the mortar barrel (5), a stirring motor (10) is fixed on the connecting plate (9), an output end of the stirring motor (10) is connected to a stirring vertical shaft (21), the stirring vertical shaft (21) is inserted into the interior of the mortar barrel (5), a plurality of stirring horizontal shafts (22) are equidistantly provided on the stirring vertical shaft (21) along the axial direction, and a sealing ring (20) is provided at the connection between the stirring vertical shaft (21) and the mortar barrel (5).

5. The construction mortar spraying equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the mortar barrel (5) is opened and provided with a feed trough (8), an acute angle is formed between the feed trough (8) and the top of the side wall of the mortar barrel (5), and a rubber plug (23) is inserted into the notch of the feed trough (8).

6. The construction mortar spraying equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate (15) is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic electric cylinder (3), and the push plate (15) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (4). A plurality of telescopic cavities (2) are also provided on the base plate (1), and a telescopic column (24) is slidably provided in the telescopic cavity (2) along the moving direction of the push plate (15). One end of the telescopic column (24) penetrates the telescopic cavity (2) and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (4).

7. The construction mortar spraying equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving wheel (14) is provided at the bottom of the base plate (1), and a push handle (13) is provided on an outer wall of one side of the base plate (1).