Power distribution cabinet cable limiting mechanism

By using cable guides and limiters in the distribution cabinet and utilizing the design of springs and curved plates to limit and clamp the cables, the problem of excessive cable stretching is solved, the service life of the cables and the safety of the distribution cabinet are improved.

CN223378663UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23SHANGHAI BAINENG ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422670386.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cables in the distribution cabinet lack effective limiting mechanisms, which causes the cables to overstretch, damage the insulation layer, and cause the risk of short circuit or fire.

Method used

Cable guides and cable limiters are used to limit and clamp the cables through the design of springs and arc plates, and the elastic rebound of the springs is used to achieve a stable cable layout.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid excessive stretching of cables, extend cable service life, and improve the safety and reliability of distribution cabinets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a power distribution cabinet cable limiting mechanism which comprises cable guiders located on the two sides of an electronic component and used for limiting a main cable. A bunching sleeve is installed on a seat body of the cable guider, the bunching sleeve comprises an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve arranged in the outer sleeve, a spring is arranged in a cavity between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, and the other end of the spring penetrates through the inner sleeve and is connected with a bunching plate located in the inner sleeve. And the cable limiters are positioned on two sides of the electronic component and are used for limiting the auxiliary cable. According to the utility model, the cable guider and the cable limiter are additionally arranged, so that the cables in the power distribution cabinet are reasonably arranged, the situation that the cables are excessively stretched during connection is avoided, the service life of the cables is prolonged, and the safety of the power distribution cabinet is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rubber solid tire manufacturing, in particular to a cable limiting mechanism for a power distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] A distribution cabinet is a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet that integrates switchgear, instruments, cables and auxiliary equipment. It usually requires a cable bundle to organize the wires.

[0003] There are a large number of cables inside the distribution cabinet. If there is no effective limiting mechanism during the use of the cables, they are prone to excessive stretching, causing damage to the insulation layer, and then causing short circuits or electrical failures, or even damage due to frequent friction, leading to fire. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the background technology, the present invention provides a cable limiting mechanism for a distribution cabinet, comprising:

[0005] Cable guides located on both sides of the electronic components to limit the main cables;

[0006] A cable guide sleeve is installed on the base of the cable guide, and

[0007] The cable sleeve comprises an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve arranged inside the outer sleeve, and

[0008] A spring is provided in the cavity between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, and

[0009] The other end of the spring passes through the inner sleeve, and

[0010] connected to a cable tie plate located inside the inner sleeve;

[0011] Cable limiters located on both sides of the electronic components to limit the auxiliary cables;

[0012] The cable stopper includes a movable seat, and

[0013] A limiting cylinder for the cable to pass through is installed on the side end surface of the movable seat, and

[0014] There are multiple groups of partitions inside the movable seat.

[0015] The inner cavity of the movable seat is divided into multiple groups of independent limiting grooves for accommodating the limiting frames by multiple groups of partitions, and

[0016] The limiting frame is provided with a rectangular slot for the pressing plate to extend into.

[0017] Optionally, the cable tie plates are provided in two groups, and

[0018] Relative settings,

[0019] The wire harness plate is a curved plate.

[0020] Optionally, the cable limiter further includes a guide rail, and

[0021] The guide rail is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet away from the cable guide, and

[0022] The movable seat is installed on the guide rail.

[0023] Optionally, a compression spring is installed on the connecting shaft of the pressure plate, and

[0024] The end surface of the compression and telescopic spring at a position away from the pressure plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving seat.

[0025] Optionally, the cable sleeve is provided with a clamping end portion, and

[0026] The clamping end portion is integrated with the cable sleeve.

[0027] Optionally, a wire harness tube is provided inside the clamping end portion, and

[0028] The cable harness tube passes through the cable harness sleeve.

[0029] The clamping end is provided with at least three groups of evenly distributed limiting holes, and

[0030] A limiting ball is arranged in the limiting hole.

[0031] Optionally, the cross-sectional area of ​​the limiting hole gradually expands from the outside to the inside to form an expansion channel, and

[0032] The diameter of the limiting hole close to the end of the harness tube is larger than the diameter of the limiting hole far from the end of the harness tube, and

[0033] The limiting ball contacts the inner wall of the limiting hole near the end of the cable harness tube.

[0034] Optional, power distribution cabinet, including:

[0035] Cabinet;

[0036] Cabinet doors hinged to the cabinet body;

[0037] Heat dissipation holes opened on the cabinet;

[0038] Electronic components fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet.

[0039] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0040] (1) The utility model rationally arranges the cables in the distribution cabinet by adding cable guides and cable limiters, thereby avoiding excessive stretching of the cables during connection, extending the service life of the cables, and improving the safety of the distribution cabinet.

[0041] (2) The cable guide is used to strengthen the limitation and clamping of the cable. When in use, the staff passes the cable of appropriate diameter through the cable sleeve. When the cable passes through the cable sleeve, a certain thrust is generated, and the spring is squeezed by the arc plate. After a certain length of cable passes through the cable sleeve, the force applied by the staff on the arc plate disappears, and the elastic force of the spring itself rebounds, so that the inner wall of the arc plate conflicts with the outer wall of the cable, and the cable is clamped by the arc plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of a cable limiting mechanism for a power distribution cabinet according to the present utility model;

[0043] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a cable limiting mechanism for a power distribution cabinet according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cable limiting mechanism for a power distribution cabinet according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cable guide of an embodiment of a cable limiting mechanism for a power distribution cabinet according to the present utility model;

[0046] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cable harness structure of another embodiment of a cable limiting mechanism for a power distribution cabinet according to the present utility model;

[0047] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the cable harness structure of another embodiment of a cable limiting mechanism for a power distribution cabinet according to the present invention.

[0048] Reference numerals:

[0049] 1. Fixing parts;

[0050] 2. Cabinet;

[0051] 3. Connecting rod;

[0052] 4. Cable guide; 041. Cable sleeve; 042. Spring; 043. Cable plate;

[0053] 5. Electronic components;

[0054] 6. Heat dissipation holes;

[0055] 7. Cable stopper; 071. Fastening bolt; 072. Moving seat; 073. Guide rail; 074. Limiting cylinder; 075. Pressing plate; 076. Compression and telescopic spring; 077. Partition; 078. Limiting groove; 079. Limiting frame;

[0056] 8. Cabinet door;

[0057] 101. Limiting ball; 102. Cable harness tube; 103. Clamping end; 104. Limiting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Although exemplary embodiments are disclosed in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0059] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "certain embodiments", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0060] In this utility model, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless expressly limited otherwise. Terms such as "installed," "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can mean fixed, removable, or integral; "connected" can mean directly or indirectly through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0061] Example 1

[0062] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, this embodiment provides a cable limiting mechanism for a distribution cabinet, comprising a distribution cabinet composed of a cabinet body 2 and a cabinet door 8, and in order to facilitate heat dissipation, at least one group of heat dissipation holes 6 is opened on the cabinet body 2, and electronic components 5 for controlling, protecting and monitoring the operation of the power system are installed on the inner wall of the cabinet body 2 by means of fixed connections such as fastening screws.

[0063] Electronic components are usually connected to cables through terminals or terminal blocks. In actual applications, due to the lack of effective limiting mechanisms, they are prone to excessive stretching, resulting in damage to the insulation layer, which in turn causes short circuits or electrical failures, and even damage due to frequent friction, leading to fires. To solve the above technical problems, please refer to Figure 1-6 As shown, cable guides 4 and cable limiters 7 for limiting the main cable and auxiliary cable are respectively installed on both sides of the electronic components. The connecting rod 3 is installed inside the distribution cabinet through a fixing part 1 (connecting rod fixing seat), and at least one set of cable guides 4 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 3.

[0064] A wiring sleeve 041 is installed on the seat of the cable guide 4 by means of a fixed connection such as welding, gluing or fastening screws, and the wiring sleeve 041 includes an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve arranged inside the outer sleeve, and a spring 042 is arranged in the cavity between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve. During installation, one end of the spring 042 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer sleeve, and the other end of the spring passes through the inner sleeve and is connected to the wiring plate 043 located inside the inner sleeve.

[0065] The cable tying plates 043 are arranged in two groups opposite to each other. The cable tying plates are arc-shaped plates. In order to avoid excessive force when the arc-shaped plates are clamped, which may cause damage to the cable sheath, an elastic pad is adhered to the end face of the arc-shaped plate away from the end of the spring.

[0066] In this embodiment, the staff first passes the cable of appropriate diameter through the cable tying sleeve 041. When the cable passes through the cable tying sleeve, a certain thrust is generated, and the spring is squeezed by the arc plate. After a certain length of cable passes through the cable tying sleeve 041, the force applied by the staff on the arc plate disappears, and the elastic force of the spring itself rebounds, causing the inner wall of the arc plate to conflict with the outer wall of the cable, and the cable is clamped by the arc plate.

[0067] Furthermore, the cable limiter 7 includes a guide rail 073, and the guide rail 073 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cabinet away from the side of the cable guide 4 by fastening screws, and a movable seat 072 is installed on the guide rail 073, and the movable seat 072 can be displaced along its longitudinal direction on the guide rail 073.

[0068] The side end faces of the movable seat 072 are each equipped with a limiting cylinder 074 for the cable to pass through, and a plurality of groups of partitions 077 are provided inside the movable seat 072, which divide the internal cavity of the movable seat 072 into a plurality of independent limiting grooves 078 for accommodating the limiting frame 079 through the plurality of groups of partitions 077, and the limiting frame 079 is provided with a rectangular groove for the pressure plate 075 to extend into.

[0069] Furthermore, a compression and telescopic spring 076 is installed on the connecting shaft of the pressure plate 075 , and the end surface of the compression and telescopic spring 076 at a position away from the pressure plate 075 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable seat 072 .

[0070] During application, the staff first passes the auxiliary cable through the limit tube 074 and extends it into the limit frame 079 until the cable passes through the limit frame 079. The cable wiring path is limited by the setting of the limit frame. At the same time, when the cable passes through the limit frame, a certain force will be generated, which will in turn produce a certain compression on the compression telescopic spring. When the force applied by the staff disappears, the elastic force of the compression telescopic spring itself is used to cause the compression telescopic spring to rebound and drive the pressure plate to compress the cable for limiting the position.

[0071] Example 2:

[0072] The cable sleeve 041 is provided with a clamping end 103, and the clamping end is integrated with the cable sleeve 0041. A cable tube 102 is provided inside the clamping end 103, and the cable tube 102 passes through the cable sleeve 041 and extends to the outside.

[0073] Furthermore, the clamping end 103 is provided with at least three groups of evenly distributed limiting holes 104, each of which is provided with a limiting ball 101. When clamping a cable, the limiting ball 101 passes through the limiting holes 104 of the cable harness tube 102 and contacts the outer wall of the cable. Utilizing multiple groups of limiting balls, the cable is clamped at multiple points, thereby increasing the clamping force.

[0074] Furthermore, the limiting ball is made of elastic material

[0075] In order to prevent the limiting ball from being ejected from the limiting hole due to a large thrust during use, the cross-sectional area of ​​the limiting hole 104 gradually expands from the outside to the inside (from the wiring sleeve to the wiring tube) to form a tapered or expanded channel, so that the aperture of the limiting hole near the end of the wiring tube is larger than the aperture of the limiting hole away from the end of the wiring tube, and the limiting ball conflicts with the inner wall of the limiting hole near the end of the wiring tube.

[0076] In this embodiment, since the aperture of the limiting hole near the end of the wire harness tube is larger than the aperture of the limiting hole away from the end of the wire harness tube, and the limiting ball conflicts with the inner wall of the limiting hole near the end of the wire harness tube, it can effectively prevent the limiting ball from popping out of the limiting hole due to the increase in pushing force.

[0077] The use process and working principle of this utility model are:

[0078] When the utility model is used, the staff first passes the main cable of appropriate diameter through the cable sleeve 041. When the main cable passes through the cable sleeve, a certain thrust is generated, and the spring is squeezed by the arc plate. After a certain length of the main cable passes through the cable sleeve 041, the force applied by the staff on the arc plate disappears, and the elastic force of the spring itself rebounds, causing the inner wall of the arc plate to conflict with the outer wall of the main cable, thereby clamping the main cable through the arc plate.

[0079] Then the staff can install the main cable after passing through the cable barrel on the terminal block, and then use the pipe to bend it to facilitate the installation of the main cable on the electronic components;

[0080] Then install the auxiliary cable. The staff will pass the auxiliary cable through the limiting cylinder 074 and extend it into the limiting frame 079 until the cable passes through the limiting frame 079. The setting of the limiting frame limits the wiring path of the cable. At the same time, when the cable passes through the limiting frame, a certain force will be generated, which will in turn exert a certain pressure on the compression telescopic spring. When the force applied by the staff disappears, the elastic force of the compression telescopic spring itself is used to cause the compression telescopic spring to rebound and drive the pressure plate to compress the cable to limit the position.

[0081] The staff then installed the auxiliary cable on the terminal block and bent it using the pipe to facilitate connecting the auxiliary cable to the electronic components.

[0082] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications or equivalent substitutions to the technical solutions of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention and are intended to be encompassed by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable limiting mechanism for a power distribution cabinet, characterized in that: include: Cable guides located on both sides of the electronic components to limit the main cables; A cable guide sleeve is installed on the base of the cable guide, and The cable sleeve comprises an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve arranged inside the outer sleeve, and A spring is provided in the cavity between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, and The other end of the spring passes through the inner sleeve, and connected to a cable tie plate located inside the inner sleeve; Cable limiters located on both sides of the electronic components to limit the auxiliary cables; The cable stopper includes a movable seat, and A limiting cylinder for the cable to pass through is installed on the side end surface of the movable seat, and There are multiple groups of partitions inside the movable seat. The inner cavity of the movable seat is divided into multiple groups of independent limiting grooves for accommodating the limiting frames by multiple groups of partitions, and The limiting frame is provided with a rectangular slot for the pressing plate to extend into.

2. A cable limiting mechanism for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable tie plates are in two groups, and Relative settings, The wire harness plate is a curved plate.

3. A cable limiting mechanism for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable stopper further comprises a guide rail, and The guide rail is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet away from the cable guide, and The movable seat is installed on the guide rail.

4. A cable limiting mechanism for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compression spring is installed on the connecting shaft of the pressure plate, and The end surface of the compression and telescopic spring at a position away from the pressure plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving seat.

5. A cable limiting mechanism for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable sleeve is provided with a clamping end portion, and The clamping end portion is integrated with the cable sleeve.

6. A cable limiting mechanism for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A wire harness tube is provided inside the clamping end portion, and The cable harness tube passes through the cable harness sleeve. The clamping end is provided with at least three groups of evenly distributed limiting holes, and limiting balls are arranged in the limiting holes.

7. A cable limiting mechanism for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of ​​the limiting hole gradually expands from the outside to the inside to form an expansion channel, and The diameter of the limiting hole close to the end of the harness tube is larger than the diameter of the limiting hole far from the end of the harness tube, and The limiting ball contacts the inner wall of the limiting hole near the end of the cable harness tube.