Electrical automation equipment convenient to maintain
By arranging a threaded shaft, a slider, a slide rod, a positioning block and a motor-driven worm gear system in the electrical control cabinet, the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the electrical control cabinet is solved, the components can be easily slid out and disassembled, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422490776.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrical control cabinet is inconvenient to maintain, and the range of activities of maintenance personnel is limited, resulting in inconvenient maintenance operations.
By setting a first threaded shaft, a second threaded shaft, a slider, a slide rod, a positioning block, a worm, a worm gear and a device mounting plate, and using a motor to drive the worm to engage the worm gear, the device mounting plate can be slid out and in. Combined with the design of the push block, the clamping rod, the spring, the positioning block and the device mounting plate, the disassembly and installation of the device are facilitated.
The maintenance operation of the electrical control cabinet is made more convenient, the range of activities of the maintenance personnel is reduced to the greatest extent, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN223378669U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical control cabinet maintenance, in particular to an electrical automation device which is easy to maintain. Background Art
[0002] The electrical control cabinet assumes the control and protection functions in the production process, so its normal operation is very important. Regular maintenance can ensure that all components of the electrical control cabinet are in good condition, timely discover and eliminate potential problems, and effectively avoid production interruptions caused by faults, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the production line. The maintenance of the electrical control cabinet is not only related to the physical health of the equipment, but also includes the important role of ensuring production safety and improving operational efficiency. Through regular inspection and maintenance, the long-term stable operation of the electrical control cabinet can be ensured, the possibility of faults can be reduced, thereby ensuring the continuity and safety of production. In the existing technology, during the maintenance of the electrical control cabinet, the maintenance personnel have a limited range of activities due to the relatively small internal space of the electrical control cabinet, which makes the maintenance operation of the electrical control cabinet inconvenient. Therefore, in response to the above problems, an electrical automation equipment that is easy to maintain is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the existing defects and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] The control cabinet of the present invention is a kind of electrical automation equipment which is easy to maintain, comprising an electrical control cabinet, wherein the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the electrical control cabinet are rotatably connected to the first threaded shaft, and the first threaded shaft passes through the electrical control cabinet, the outer side of the first threaded shaft is spirally connected to a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the electrical control cabinet, one end of the outer side of the slider is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the electrical control cabinet, the inner side of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to the second threaded shaft, the inner rear end of the second threaded shaft is slidably connected to the fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft passes through the second threaded shaft and the electrical control cabinet, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the electrical control cabinet, the outer side of the second threaded shaft is spirally connected to a positioning block, and the positioning block is slidably connected to the sliding rod, one end of the positioning block contacts a device mounting plate, and the outer side of the cabinet door of the electrical control cabinet is fixedly connected to a controller.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the front end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the second threaded shaft, and the limiting block is arranged in a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the electrical control cabinet, a worm is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the motor, and the worm is rotatably connected to the electrical control cabinet, the spiral direction of one side of the worm is opposite to the spiral direction of the other side of the worm, and the worm is symmetrically arranged, a worm wheel is meshedly connected to the outside of the worm, and the worm wheel on one side is fixedly connected to the first threaded shaft, and the worm wheel on the other side is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, stop switches are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the outer side of the slider, and the stop switch at the rear end is in contact with the electrical control cabinet.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the device mounting plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a clamping rod, and the clamping rod passes through the device mounting plate, the clamping rod is slidably connected to the device mounting plate, the clamping rod is engaged with the positioning block, and one end of the outer side of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to a push block passing through the device mounting plate, and the push block is slidably connected to the device mounting plate.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the outer rear end of the first threaded shaft, the outer rear end of the fixed shaft and the outer rear end of the second threaded shaft are all fixedly connected with bearings, and the bearings at the rear end are fixedly connected to the electrical control cabinet, and the bearings at the front end are fixedly connected to the sliding rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. An electrical automation equipment that is easy to maintain, through the first threaded shaft, second threaded shaft, slider, slide rod, positioning block, worm, worm gear and device mounting plate, when maintaining the device, the motor is controlled to drive the worm to engage the worm gear, and the worm gear on one side will control the first threaded shaft to be spirally connected with the slider, and the worm gear on the other side will control the fixed shaft to drive the second threaded shaft to be spirally connected with the positioning block through the limit block. At this time, the first threaded shaft is spirally connected to the slider, and the slide rod will continuously slide out of the electrical control cabinet. At this time, the second threaded shaft is spirally connected to the positioning block, and the positioning block will continuously drive the device mounting plate to move to the right side of the slide rod, so that the device mounting plate can be moved out of the electrical control cabinet. By moving the device mounting plate out of the electrical control cabinet, when the maintenance personnel maintain the devices on the device mounting plate, the maintenance personnel's range of movement can be avoided to the greatest extent, thereby making the maintenance operation of the electrical control cabinet more convenient.
[0013] 2. An electrical automation device that is easy to maintain. By setting a push block, a clamping rod, a spring, a positioning block and a device mounting plate, during the maintenance of the device, the push block pushes the clamping rod to compress the spring, and at the same time, the clamping rod is disengaged from the positioning block. The device mounting plate can also be removed for maintenance operations, thereby facilitating maintenance operations according to needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electrical automation device that is easy to maintain.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left side sectional structure of an electrical automation device that is easy to maintain according to the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a left side sectional structure of an electrical automation device that is easy to maintain when in use.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side installation structure of a limit block for electrical automation equipment that is easy to maintain in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Electrical control cabinet; 2. First threaded shaft; 3. Slider; 4. Sliding rod; 5. Second threaded shaft; 6. Fixed shaft; 7. Limit block; 8. Positioning block; 9. Device mounting plate; 10. Motor; 11. Worm; 12. Worm gear; 13. Stop switch; 14. Spring; 15. Lever; 16. Push block; 17. Bearing; 18. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual drawings. They should not be understood as limiting this patent. In order to better illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the accompanying drawings may be omitted. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, an electrical automation equipment that is easy to maintain includes an electrical control cabinet 1, and the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the electrical control cabinet 1 are rotatably connected to the first threaded shaft 2, and the first threaded shaft 2 passes through the electrical control cabinet 1, the outer side of the first threaded shaft 2 is spirally connected to a slider 3, and the slider 3 is slidably connected to the electrical control cabinet 1, one end of the outer side of the slider 3 is fixedly connected to a slide rod 4, and the slide rod 4 is slidably connected to the electrical control cabinet 1, the inner side of the slide rod 4 is rotatably connected to the second threaded shaft 5, the inner rear end of the second threaded shaft 5 is slidably connected to a fixed shaft 6, and the fixed shaft 6 passes through the second threaded shaft 5 and the electrical control cabinet 1, the fixed shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the electrical control cabinet 1, the outer side of the second threaded shaft 5 is spirally connected to a positioning block 8, and the positioning block 8 is slidably connected to the slide rod 4, one end of the positioning block 8 contacts a device mounting plate 9, and the outer side of the cabinet door of the electrical control cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to a controller 18.
[0023] Example 2
[0024] like Figure 2-4 As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to control the rotation of the second threaded shaft 5 through the fixed shaft 6, the front end of the fixed shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the limit block 7, and the limit block 7 is slidingly connected to the second threaded shaft 5. The limit block 7 is arranged in a rectangular shape. By arranging a rectangular limit block 7 that slides with the second threaded shaft 5 at the front end of the fixed shaft 6, it is convenient to control the rotation of the second threaded shaft 5 through the fixed shaft 6.
[0025] Example 3
[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to move the control device mounting plate 9 out of the electrical control cabinet 1, a motor 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the electrical control cabinet 1, and a worm 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the motor 10, and the worm 11 is rotatably connected to the electrical control cabinet 1. The spiral direction of one side of the worm 11 is opposite to the spiral direction of the other side of the worm 11, and the worm 11 is symmetrically arranged. A worm wheel 12 is meshed with the outside of the worm 11, and the worm wheel 12 on one side is fixedly connected to the first threaded shaft 2, and the worm wheel 12 on the other side is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 6. By controlling the motor 10 to drive the worm 11 to mesh with the worm wheel 12, the rotation of the first threaded shaft 2 and the fixed shaft 6 is further controlled, which facilitates the removal of the control device mounting plate 9 from the electrical control cabinet 1.
[0027] Example 4
[0028] like Figure 2-3As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to automatically control the motor 10 to stop after the device mounting plate 9 is moved out and reset, stop switches 13 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the outer side of the slider 3, and the stop switch 13 at the rear end is in contact with the electrical control cabinet 1. After the device mounting plate 9 is moved out and reset, the stop switch 13 on one side is triggered by the slider 3, which facilitates the automatic control of the motor 10 to stop.
[0029] Example 5
[0030] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to remove the device mounting plate 9 for maintenance, a spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the device mounting plate 9, and the other end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to a clamping rod 15, and the clamping rod 15 passes through the device mounting plate 9, and the clamping rod 15 is slidably connected to the device mounting plate 9, and the clamping rod 15 is engaged with the positioning block 8. One end of the outer side of the clamping rod 15 is fixedly connected with a push block 16 that passes through the device mounting plate 9, and the push block 16 is slidably connected to the device mounting plate 9. The push block 16 pushes the clamping rod 15 to compress the spring 14, and at the same time, the clamping rod 15 is disengaged from the positioning block 8, which facilitates the removal of the device mounting plate 9 for maintenance operations.
[0031] Example 6
[0032] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in order to solve the problem of large friction generated when the first threaded shaft 2, the second threaded shaft 5 and the fixed shaft 6 rotate, the outer rear end of the first threaded shaft 2, the outer rear end of the fixed shaft 6 and the outer rear end of the second threaded shaft 5 are fixedly connected with bearings 17, and the bearing 17 at the rear end is fixedly connected to the electrical control cabinet 1, and the bearing 17 at the front end is fixedly connected to the slide rod 4. By connecting the first threaded shaft 2 and the fixed shaft 6 to the electrical controller 1 through the bearings 17, and connecting the second threaded shaft 5 to the slide rod 4 through the bearings 17, the generation of large friction is avoided when controlling the rotation of the first threaded shaft 2, the second threaded shaft 5 and the fixed shaft 6.
[0033] In this embodiment, when the device is maintained, the motor 10 is first started through the controller 18. At this time, the motor 10 will drive the worm 11 to engage the worm wheel 12, and then the worm wheel 12 on one side will control the first threaded shaft 2 to be spirally connected with the slider 3, and the worm wheel 12 on the other side will control the fixed shaft 6 to drive the second threaded shaft 5 to be spirally connected with the positioning block 8 through the rectangular limit block 7. At this time, the first threaded shaft 2 is spirally connected with the slider 3, and the slide rod 4 will continue to slide out of the electrical control cabinet 1, and then be spirally connected with the positioning block 8 at the same time through the second threaded shaft 5. The positioning block 8 will continue to drive the device to be installed through the clamping rod 15. The mounting plate 9 moves to the right side of the slide bar 4. When the slider 3 triggers the stop switch 13 on one side, the motor 10 stops, and the device mounting plate 9 is also moved out of the electrical control cabinet 1 at this time. In this way, when the maintenance personnel subsequently maintain the electrical control cabinet 1, the maintenance personnel's range of movement can be avoided to the greatest extent. In the process of maintaining the device, when it is necessary to remove the device mounting plate 9 for maintenance, the push block 16 pushes the card rod 15 to compress the spring 14, and at the same time, the card rod 15 is disengaged from the positioning block 8, which facilitates the removal of the device mounting plate 9 for maintenance operations, and thus facilitates maintenance operations according to needs.
[0034] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electrical automation device that is easy to maintain, comprising an electrical control cabinet (1), characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the inner side of the electrical control cabinet (1) are both rotatably connected to a first threaded shaft (2), and the first threaded shaft (2) passes through the electrical control cabinet (1); the outer side of the first threaded shaft (2) is spirally connected to a slider (3), and the slider (3) is slidably connected to the electrical control cabinet (1); one end of the outer side of the slider (3) is fixedly connected to a slide bar (4), and the slide bar (4) is slidably connected to the electrical control cabinet (1); the inner side of the slide bar (4) is rotatably connected to a second threaded shaft (5); the inner rear end of the second threaded shaft (5) is slidably connected to a fixed shaft (6), and the fixed shaft (6) passes through the second threaded shaft (5) and the electrical control cabinet (1); the fixed shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the electrical control cabinet (1); the outer side of the second threaded shaft (5) is spirally connected to a positioning block (8), and the positioning block (8) is slidably connected to the slide bar (4); one end of the positioning block (8) contacts a device mounting plate (9); and the outer side of the cabinet door of the electrical control cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a controller (18).
2. The electrical automation equipment easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the fixed shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (7), and the limiting block (7) is slidably connected to the second threaded shaft (5), and the limiting block (7) is arranged in a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
3. The electrical automation equipment easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (10) at the rear side of the top end, and a worm (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the motor (10), and the worm (11) is rotationally connected to the electric control cabinet (1), the spiral direction of one side of the worm (11) is opposite to the spiral direction of the other side of the worm (11), and the worm (11) is symmetrically arranged, and a worm wheel (12) is meshedly connected to the outside of the worm (11), and the worm wheel (12) on one side is fixedly connected to the first threaded shaft (2), and the worm wheel (12) on the other side is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (6).
4. The electrical automation equipment easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: Stop switches (13) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the outer side of the slider (3), and the stop switch (13) at the rear end is in contact with the electrical control cabinet (1).
5. The electrical automation equipment easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the device mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a spring (14), the other end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to a clamping rod (15), and the clamping rod (15) passes through the device mounting plate (9), the clamping rod (15) is slidably connected to the device mounting plate (9), the clamping rod (15) is engaged with the positioning block (8), and one end of the outer side of the clamping rod (15) is fixedly connected to a push block (16) that passes through the device mounting plate (9), and the push block (16) is slidably connected to the device mounting plate (9).
6. The electrical automation equipment easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer rear end of the first threaded shaft (2), the outer rear end of the fixed shaft (6), and the outer rear end of the second threaded shaft (5) are all fixedly connected to bearings (17), and the bearing (17) at the rear end is fixedly connected to the electrical control cabinet (1), and the bearing (17) at the front end is fixedly connected to the slide rod (4).