Motor end cover and motor thereof

By designing a combination of connecting blocks and plug-in slots on the motor end cover, installation is simplified and connection stability is enhanced, solving the problem of complex and loose connections in traditional motor end covers and improving the stability and safety of the motor.

CN223378970UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23ANHUI METEK MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422769773.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional connection method between the motor end cover and the fan blade is complicated and easy to loosen, affecting the stability and safety of the motor. In particular, there is a risk of bolts loosening and falling off during high-speed rotation.

Method used

The design of connecting block and plug-in block is adopted, and the combination of plug-in slot and bolt and nut simplifies the installation process and enhances the connection stability, and utilizes the cooperation between the plug-in block and the plug-in slot to resist centrifugal force.

Benefits of technology

It achieves fast and accurate installation, enhances the connection stability between the fan blade and the end cover body, reduces the risk of bolt loosening due to centrifugal force, and extends the service life of the motor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223378970U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a motor end cover and a motor thereof, the motor end cover comprises an end cover body, the end cover body is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, connecting blocks are arranged in the mounting grooves, and one end of each connecting block is connected with a fan blade; a bolt is arranged in the mounting groove, the threaded end of the bolt upwards penetrates through the connecting block and is meshed with a nut, and a plurality of through holes allowing the bolt to penetrate through are formed in the connecting block; inserting blocks are arranged on the two sides of the connecting block, and inserting grooves allowing the inserting blocks to be inserted are formed in the two sides of the mounting groove; according to the fan blade end cover, the inserting blocks arranged on the two sides of the connecting block are matched with the corresponding inserting grooves in the mounting groove, so that the mounting process is simplified, the mounting is quicker and more accurate, additional stability is provided through the inserting mode, and the connection between the fan blade and the end cover body is further consolidated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a motor end cover and a motor thereof, belonging to the technical field of vehicle control. Background Art

[0002] In the design and application of motor equipment, the connection between the fan blades and the end cap body has always been a key consideration. Traditional connection methods often rely on complex fixing structures or a large number of fasteners. This not only increases the difficulty and time of installation, but can also cause the connection to loosen due to factors such as vibration and wear during long-term use, thereby affecting the stability and safety of the motor. Especially when the fan blades rotate at high speeds, the centrifugal force generated poses a greater challenge to the connection structure. The slightest carelessness can cause the bolts to loosen, fall off, or even cause more serious accidents. To overcome the shortcomings of traditional connection methods in motor end cap design, a motor end cap and motor are proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a motor end cover and a motor thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a motor end cover, comprising an end cover body, on which is provided:

[0005] A plurality of mounting grooves, wherein the plurality of mounting grooves are circumferentially distributed on the end cover body;

[0006] A connecting block is arranged in the mounting groove, and one end of the connecting block is connected to the fan blade;

[0007] A bolt is disposed inside the mounting groove, a threaded end of the bolt passes upward through the connecting block and engages with a nut, and the connecting block is provided with a plurality of through holes for the bolts to pass through;

[0008] Wherein, plug-in blocks are provided on both sides of the connecting block, and plug-in slots for plugging in the plug-in blocks are opened on both sides of the installation slot.

[0009] Preferably, a safety pressure plate for crimping the connecting block is provided inside the mounting groove, and a plurality of through holes for bolts to pass through are provided on the side wall of the safety pressure plate, and the through holes on the safety pressure plate correspond one-to-one to the through holes on the connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, a concealed groove for accommodating the plug-in block is provided on one side of the plug-in slot;

[0011] Pin blocks are fixed on both sides of the safety pressure plate, and the pin blocks are inserted into the inside of the insertion slots.

[0012] Preferably, a filling block is fixed on the side wall of the safety pressure plate, and the filling block is inserted into the gap between the mounting groove and the connecting block.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of recesses are separately provided on the outer wall of the end cover body.

[0014] Preferably, a boss is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the end cover body, and an axial hole is provided in the middle of the boss.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are evenly distributed around the boss on the end cover body.

[0016] A motor comprises the above-mentioned motor end cover.

[0017] Compared with existing technologies:

[0018] The utility model matches the plug-in blocks provided on both sides of the connecting block with the corresponding plug-in slots in the installation slot. This design not only simplifies the installation process, making the installation faster and more accurate, but also provides additional stability through the plug-in method, further consolidating the connection between the fan blade and the end cover body.

[0019] During installation, the tight fit between the connector block and the slot allows the block to slide easily into the slot. Bolts and nuts then securely fasten the blades to the end cap. This installation method is not only easy to operate, but also effectively resists the centrifugal force generated by the blades' rotation, distributing the force on the bolts and reducing the risk of bolt loosening or damage due to excessive centrifugal force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the end cover body, mounting slot and bolts of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the end cover body, connecting block and safety pressure plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the installation slot, connection block and safety pressure plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection block, safety pressure plate and filling block of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional exploded view of the connection block, safety pressure plate and filling block of the utility model.

[0026] In the picture:

[0027] 1. End cover body;

[0028] 101, mounting slot, 102, plug-in slot, 1021, concealed slot, 103, boss, 104, shaft hole, 105, heat dissipation hole, 106, sink slot;

[0029] 2. Connection block, 201, plug-in block;

[0030] 3. Bolts, 301, nuts;

[0031] 4. Safety pressure plate, 401. Pin block, 402. Filling block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention is described below with reference to specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figures 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment, a motor end cover is provided, including an end cover body 1, and a plurality of recessed grooves 106 are separately provided on the outer wall of the end cover body 1; a boss 103 is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the end cover body 1, and an axial hole 104 is provided in the middle of the boss 103; a plurality of heat dissipation holes 105 are evenly distributed around the boss 103 on the end cover body 1.

[0035] The end cover body 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 101, and the plurality of mounting grooves 101 are distributed circumferentially on the end cover body 1;

[0036] The connecting block 2 is arranged in the mounting groove 101, and one end of the connecting block 2 is connected to the fan blade;

[0037] Bolt 3, which is arranged inside the mounting groove 101, with the axis of the bolt 3 perpendicular to the bottom surface of the mounting groove 101. The threaded end of the bolt 3 penetrates the connecting block 2 upward and engages with the nut 301. The connecting block 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes for the bolt 3 to pass through, providing a channel for the bolt 3, so that the bolt 3 can easily penetrate the connecting block 2 and engage with the nut 301;

[0038] Wherein, plug-in blocks 201 are provided on both sides of the connection block 2 , and plug-in slots 102 for plugging in the plug-in blocks 201 are provided on both sides of the installation slot 101 .

[0039] Connect block 2 to the fan blade:

[0040] Integral molding: The connecting block 2 and the fan blade are integrally molded. This design enhances the structural strength between the fan blade and the connecting block 2 and reduces the risk of failure caused by loose connection.

[0041] Plug-in blocks 201: The plug-in blocks 201 on both sides of the connecting block 2 match the plug-in slots 102 on both sides of the installation slot 101, which not only provides additional stability but also simplifies the installation process.

[0042] Installation process and features:

[0043] During installation, first align the plug-in block 201 with the plug-in slot 102, press the connecting block 2 downward, so that the connecting block 2 moves toward the installation slot 101, and at the same time, the plug-in block 201 is inserted into the interior of the plug-in slot 102. Then, insert the bolt 3 into the installation slot 101 from the bottom of the end cover body 1, so that the threaded end of the bolt 3 passes through the through hole of the connecting block 2. At this time, screw the nut 301 onto the threaded end of the bolt 3, and then install the connecting block 2 on the installation slot 101, that is, connect the fan blade to the end cover body 1;

[0044] Enhanced stability: The cooperation between the plug block 201 and the plug slot 102 not only provides additional stability, but also offsets part of the centrifugal force when the fan blade rotates, sharing part of the centrifugal force of the bolt 3; this design extends the service life of the motor end cover and reduces the risk of failure caused by excessive centrifugal force.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] like Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, based on the first embodiment, in this embodiment, a safety pressure plate 4 for crimping the connecting block 2 is provided inside the mounting groove 101, and a plurality of through holes for the bolts 3 to pass through are provided on the side wall of the safety pressure plate 4, and the through holes on the safety pressure plate 4 correspond one-to-one to the through holes on the connecting block 2.

[0047] A dark groove 1021 for accommodating the plug-in block 201 is provided on one side of the plug-in slot 102. Figure 4 As shown, the dark groove 1021 is connected to the plug-in groove 102, and the dark groove 1021 and the plug-in groove 102 form an L-shaped groove;

[0048] Pin blocks 401 are fixed on both sides of the safety pressure plate 4 , and the pin blocks 401 are inserted into the inside of the insertion slots 102 .

[0049] Combine Figure 4As shown, after the plug-in block 201 is inserted into the interior of the plug-in slot 102, the plug-in block 201 is aligned with the dark groove 1021. At this time, the connecting block 2 is pulled so that the plug-in block 201 slides into the interior of the dark groove 1021. At this time, the safety pressure plate 4 is installed in the installation slot 101. At the same time, the pin block 401 is plugged into the plug-in slot 102. In this way, since the pin block 401 is plugged into the plug-in slot 102, the plug-in block 201 is locked in the interior of the dark groove 1021, thereby increasing the connection block 2 installed in the installation slot 10 1, and when the plug-in block 201 slides into the dark groove 1021 and the safety pressure plate 4 is also installed in the installation groove 101, the through holes on the connecting block 2 and the safety pressure plate 4 are in an aligned state, and the bolt 3 is inserted into the installation groove 101 from the bottom of the end cover body 1, and the threaded end of the bolt 3 passes through the through holes of the connecting block 2 and the safety pressure plate 4. At this time, the nut 301 is screwed onto the threaded end of the bolt 3, and then the connecting block 2 is installed on the installation groove 101, that is, the fan blade is connected to the end cover body 1.

[0050] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, when the plug-in block 201 slides into the interior of the dark groove 1021, the connecting block 2 slides in the installation groove 101 to generate a gap. In order to fill the gap between the connecting block 2 and the installation groove 101 and further increase the stability of the installation of the connecting block 2,

[0051] A filling block 402 is fixed on the side wall of the safety pressure plate 4 , and the filling block 402 is inserted into the gap between the installation groove 101 and the connecting block 2 .

[0052] The present application also provides a motor, including the motor end cover involved in the above-mentioned embodiment, the motor also includes a motor shaft (not shown), a rotor assembly (not shown) and a stator assembly (not shown); the motor end cover is sleeved on the outside of the motor shaft; the end cover body 1 is rotatably set on the motor shaft through a bearing, the stator assembly is set on the motor shaft, the motor shaft passes through the shaft hole 104, and the rotor assembly is set on the inner wall of the end cover body 1 and is arranged in cooperation with the stator assembly.

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate rather than limit the technical solutions of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents. Any modification or partial replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A motor end cover, characterized in that: The end cover body (1) is provided with: A plurality of mounting grooves (101), wherein the plurality of mounting grooves (101) are circumferentially distributed on the end cover body (1); A connecting block (2), the connecting block (2) being arranged in the mounting groove (101), and one end of the connecting block (2) being connected to the fan blade; A bolt (3), the bolt (3) being arranged inside the mounting groove (101), the threaded end of the bolt (3) penetrating upward through the connecting block (2) and engaging with a nut (301), the connecting block (2) being provided with a plurality of through holes for the bolt (3) to penetrate; Wherein, plug-in blocks (201) are provided on both sides of the connection block (2), and plug-in slots (102) for plugging in the plug-in blocks (201) are provided on both sides of the installation slot (101).

2. A motor end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A safety pressure plate (4) for crimping the connecting block (2) is provided inside the installation groove (101), and a plurality of through holes for the bolts (3) to pass through are provided on the side wall of the safety pressure plate (4), and the through holes on the safety pressure plate (4) correspond one-to-one to the through holes on the connecting block (2).

3. A motor end cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hidden groove (1021) for accommodating the plug-in block (201) is provided on one side of the plug-in slot (102); Pin blocks (401) are fixed on both sides of the safety pressure plate (4), and the pin blocks (401) are inserted into the interior of the insertion slot (102).

4. A motor end cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filling block (402) is fixed on the side wall of the safety pressure plate (4), and the filling block (402) is inserted into the gap between the installation groove (101) and the connecting block (2).

5. The motor end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of recesses (106) are separately provided on the outer wall of the end cover body (1).

6. The motor end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A boss (103) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the end cover body (1), and an axial hole (104) is provided in the middle of the boss (103).

7. The motor end cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation holes (105) are evenly distributed around the boss (103) on the end cover body (1).

8. A motor, characterized in that: The motor comprises the motor end cover according to any one of claims 1 to 7.