Intercepting device
By designing an automated sewage treatment device, using a brush to clean filter screen garbage, a servo motor to replace the filter screen, and a cylinder to squeeze and separate, the problems of difficulty in cleaning floating garbage and equipment blockage have been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and resource conservation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422861003.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing sewage treatment, it is difficult to intercept and clean floating garbage. Manual cleaning increases labor intensity and is not concentrated enough, leading to the risk of clogging of purification equipment.
An interception device including a sewage treatment tank, a filter screen, a brush, a servo motor, a cylinder and a filter bucket was designed. The automatic cleaning of floating garbage and replacement of the filter screen were achieved through mechanization. The cylinder drove the brush to clean the garbage, the servo motor drove the filter screen replacement, and the cylinder squeezed the garbage in the filter bucket for solid-liquid separation.
It realizes the automatic cleaning of floating garbage, reduces the intensity of manual labor, improves the cleaning efficiency, avoids equipment blockage and saves water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN223381252U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an interception device. Background Art
[0002] Wastewater treatment is the process of purifying wastewater to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. Wastewater treatment involves introducing it into a sedimentation tank for sedimentation, followed by subsequent purification. During this introduction, large floating debris within the wastewater must be intercepted to prevent it from flowing into the sedimentation tank or into subsequent treatment equipment, potentially clogging the purification equipment.
[0003] During interception, floating garbage is intercepted by a net, and then manually salvaged. This process is repeated. Since the garbage is not concentrated enough and is distributed outside the net, manual cleaning requires walking back and forth, which increases the difficulty of cleaning and the labor intensity. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides an interception device.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intercepting device, comprising a sewage treatment tank body, the upper surface of the sewage treatment tank body being fixedly connected with a connecting frame and a splash shield, the upper surface of the splash shield being connected with one end of the liquid inlet pipe, the upper surface of the connecting frame being provided with a filter press assembly, the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank body being plugged with a filter bucket, the left side of the inner wall of the splash shield being fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the right side of the fixing frame being slidably connected with the left side of the brush, the lower surface of the brush being slidably connected with the upper surface of the filter screen, the interior of the fixing frame being provided with a cleaning assembly, and the right side of the splash shield being provided with a screen changing assembly.
[0006] Preferably, inclined plates are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank body, and the positions of the inclined plates correspond to the positions of the filter screen.
[0007] Preferably, the screen changing assembly includes a servo motor installed on the right side of the splash guard, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the storage roller, the left end of the storage roller is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the splash guard, and the left and right side surfaces of the inner wall of the splash guard are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the storage roller.
[0008] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the receiving roller and the winding roller are wound with a filter screen.
[0009] Preferably, the filter press assembly includes a cylinder a mounted on the upper surface of the connecting frame, and the telescopic end of the cylinder a is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a cylinder b installed on the back of the inner wall of the fixed frame, the telescopic end of the cylinder b is fixedly connected to the back of the slider, the right side of the slider is fixedly connected to the left side of the brush, and the upper surface and lower surface of the slider are respectively slidably connected to the upper surface and lower surface of the inner wall of the fixed frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] The utility model drives the slider and the brush to move forward by the cylinder B, and the floating garbage intercepted on the surface of the filter screen is pushed forward by the brush to clean the filter screen. The floating garbage on the surface of the filter screen is guided by the inclined plate and falls into the inside of the filter bucket, and the floating garbage is drained through the filter bucket, which solves the problem that manual cleaning of the existing device requires walking back and forth, increases the difficulty of cleaning, and increases the labor intensity.
[0013] The utility model drives the storage roller to rotate by a servo motor, and the rotation of the storage roller drives the filter screen that has been used for a long time to be wound around the outer surface of the storage roller, so that the filter screen can be replaced.
[0014] The utility model drives the pressing plate to move downward by the cylinder A, squeezes the floating garbage inside the filter bucket, squeezes the water contained in the floating garbage, performs solid-liquid separation, and avoids waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing frame in the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the splash guard in the present invention;
[0019] In the figure: 1. Sewage treatment tank body; 2. Splash shield; 3. Connecting frame;
[0020] Filter press assembly: 41, cylinder a; 42, pressure plate; 5, filter hopper; 6, inclined plate;
[0021] Screen changing components: 71, servo motor; 72, storage roller; 73, winding roller;
[0022] 8. Filter; 9. Fixing bracket;
[0023] Cleaning components: 101, cylinder b; 102, slider; 103, brush; 11, liquid inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Example
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an interception device, comprising a sewage treatment tank body 1, the upper surface of the sewage treatment tank body 1 is respectively fixed with a connecting frame 3 and a splash shield 2, the upper surface of the splash shield 2 is connected to one end of the liquid inlet pipe 11, the upper surface of the connecting frame 3 is provided with a filter press assembly, the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank body 1 is plugged with a filter bucket 5, the left side of the inner wall of the splash shield 2 is fixed with a fixing frame 9, the right side of the fixing frame 9 is slidably connected to the left side of the brush 103, the lower surface of the brush 103 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the filter screen 8, a cleaning assembly is provided inside the fixing frame 9, and a screen changing assembly is provided on the right side of the splash shield 2.
[0027] Specifically, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank body 1 are fixed with inclined plates 6, and the position of the inclined plates 6 corresponds to the position of the filter screen 8;
[0028] The floating garbage on the upper surface of the filter screen 8 is guided by the inclined plate 6 and falls into the interior of the filter hopper 5, and the floating garbage is drained through the filter hopper 5.
[0029] Specifically, the screen changing assembly includes a servo motor 71 installed on the right side of the splash shield 2, the output shaft of the servo motor 71 is fixedly connected to the right end of the storage roller 72, the left end of the storage roller 72 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the splash shield 2, and the left and right side surfaces of the inner wall of the splash shield 2 are rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the storage roller 72 respectively;
[0030] Specifically, the outer surfaces of the receiving roller 72 and the winding roller 73 are wound with the filter 8;
[0031] The filter screen 8 is wound around the outer surface of the winding roller 73 , and the servo motor 71 drives the storage roller 72 to rotate. The rotation of the storage roller 72 drives the filter screen 8 that has been used for a long time to be wound around the outer surface of the storage roller 72 , and the filter screen 8 is replaced.
[0032] Specifically, the filter press assembly includes a cylinder a41 mounted on the upper surface of the connecting frame 3, and the telescopic end of the cylinder a41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate 42;
[0033] The cylinder a41 drives the pressing plate 42 to move downward, squeezing the floating garbage inside the filter hopper 5 and squeezing the water contained in the floating garbage.
[0034] Specifically, the cleaning assembly includes a cylinder b101 mounted on the back of the inner wall of the fixing frame 9, the telescopic end of the cylinder b101 is fixedly connected to the back of the slider 102, the right side of the slider 102 is fixedly connected to the left side of the brush 103, and the upper surface and lower surface of the slider 102 are respectively slidably connected to the upper surface and lower surface of the inner wall of the fixing frame 9;
[0035] The cylinder b101 drives the slider 102 and the brush 103 to move forward, and the brush 103 pushes the floating garbage intercepted on the upper surface of the filter screen 8 forward, thereby cleaning the filter screen 8 and preventing the floating garbage from accumulating.
[0036] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0037] When the utility model is used:
[0038] Sewage is injected into the sewage treatment tank body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 11, and the sewage is filtered through the filter screen 8. The cylinder b101 drives the slider 102 and the brush 103 to move forward, and the floating garbage intercepted on the upper surface of the filter screen 8 is pushed forward by the brush 103 to clean the filter screen 8. The floating garbage on the upper surface of the filter screen 8 is guided by the inclined plate 6 and falls into the inside of the filter bucket 5. The floating garbage is drained through the filter bucket 5. The cylinder a41 drives the pressing plate 42 to move downward to squeeze the floating garbage inside the filter bucket 5 and squeeze the water contained in the floating garbage.
[0039] The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An interception device, comprising a sewage treatment tank body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the sewage treatment box body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (3) and a splash shield (2), the upper surface of the splash shield (2) is connected to one end of the liquid inlet pipe (11), the upper surface of the connecting frame (3) is provided with a filter press assembly, the inner wall of the sewage treatment box body (1) is plugged with a filter bucket (5), the left side of the inner wall of the splash shield (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (9), the right side of the fixing frame (9) is slidably connected to the left side of the brush (103), the lower surface of the brush (103) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the filter screen (8), the interior of the fixing frame (9) is provided with a cleaning assembly, and the right side of the splash shield (2) is provided with a screen changing assembly.
2. An interception device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inclined plates (6) are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank body (1), and the position of the inclined plates (6) corresponds to the position of the filter screen (8).
3. The interception device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen changing assembly comprises a servo motor (71) mounted on the right side of the splash shield (2); the output shaft of the servo motor (71) is fixedly connected to the right end of the receiving roller (72); the left end of the receiving roller (72) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the splash shield (2); and the left and right side surfaces of the inner wall of the splash shield (2) are rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the receiving roller (72) respectively.
4. An interception device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the receiving roller (72) and the winding roller (73) are wound with a filter screen (8).
5. The interception device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter press assembly comprises a cylinder a (41) mounted on the upper surface of a connecting frame (3), wherein the telescopic end of the cylinder a (41) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a pressing plate (42).
6. The interception device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cylinder b (101) mounted on the back of the inner wall of the fixing frame (9), the telescopic end of the cylinder b (101) is fixedly connected to the back of the slider (102), the right side of the slider (102) is fixedly connected to the left side of the brush (103), and the upper surface and lower surface of the slider (102) are respectively slidably connected to the upper surface and lower surface of the inner wall of the fixing frame (9).