Electric rotary watering device and watering cart

The driving motor of the electric rotary sprinkler device drives the sprinkler head to rotate, which solves the problems of small spraying range and inconvenient manual adjustment, and achieves a more comprehensive sprinkler effect and higher convenience of use.

CN223381863UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26SUIZHOU YUWEI IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422446244.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sprinkler trucks have a small spraying range, blind spots, and require manual angle adjustment, which is inconvenient to use.

Method used

An electric rotary sprinkler device is used, which drives the nozzle to rotate through the driving motor to adjust the water spraying angle and expand the spraying range. The nozzle is driven to rotate by the driving motor and no manual adjustment is required.

Benefits of technology

The spraying range is expanded, the flushing is more comprehensive and thorough, the use is more convenient, the manual operation is reduced, and the sprinkling efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an electric rotary watering device and a watering cart, and belongs to the technical field of watering equipment. One end of the second connecting pipe is rotationally connected with the first connecting pipe; the second connecting pipe is a bent pipe; the spray head is connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe; a rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with the shell of the second connecting pipe. According to the electric rotary watering device, the rotating shaft of the driving motor rotates to drive the second connecting pipe to rotate relative to the first connecting pipe, then the spray head is driven to rotate within a certain range, the water spraying angle of the spray head can be adjusted, the spraying range of the spray head is enlarged, and washing is more comprehensive and thorough; and the nozzle is driven by the driving motor to rotate, the watering angle of the nozzle does not need to be manually adjusted, and use is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sprinkler equipment, and more specifically, relates to an electric rotary sprinkler device and a sprinkler truck. Background Art

[0002] Sprinkler trucks are also called spray trucks, multi-function sprinkler trucks, landscaping sprinkler trucks, water tankers, water trucks, etc. Sprinkler trucks are used in urban roads, large factories, military units, gardens and other units to clean roads, prevent dust, water, spray pesticides, etc., in order to beautify the environment.

[0003] During the watering process, the sprinkler truck needs to flush the road. The water spraying direction of the nozzle installed on the sprinkler truck in the existing technology is generally perpendicular to the moving direction of the vehicle body, that is, perpendicular to the extension direction of the road. The nozzle can only spray water at a fixed angle and direction directly in front of it, so that the sprinkled water flow can only flush a fixed road surface.

[0004] However, sometimes areas diagonally in front of or behind the road (i.e., blind spots) also need to be flushed. Conventional sprinklers can only spray the area directly in front of them. Conventional sprinklers have the disadvantages of a small spraying range, inadequate flushing of blind spots, and the need for repeated flushing. In addition, existing sprinkler systems require manual adjustment of the sprinkler head angle, which is very inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric rotary sprinkler device and a sprinkler truck. The electric rotary sprinkler device can adjust the water spraying angle, expand the spraying range, and flush more comprehensively and thoroughly. There is no need to manually adjust the water spraying angle, which is more convenient to use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of the present invention provides an electric rotary sprinkler, comprising:

[0007] a first connecting pipe;

[0008] a second connecting pipe, one end of which is rotatably connected to the first connecting pipe; the second connecting pipe is a curved pipe;

[0009] a nozzle connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe; and

[0010] The driving motor has a rotating shaft connected to the outer shell of the second connecting pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a fixed bracket, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket.

[0012] Furthermore, the first connecting pipe is a curved pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe is provided with a connecting flange, the connecting flange is connected to a connecting plate, and one end of the fixing bracket is connected to the connecting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixing bracket and the connecting plate are fixedly connected via connecting screws and nuts.

[0014] Furthermore, the fixing bracket and the connecting plate are fixedly connected via a limiting screw and a nut, and the length of the limiting screw is greater than that of the connecting screw.

[0015] Furthermore, the fixing bracket is provided with a through hole, and the rotating shaft passes through the through hole and is connected to the outer shell of the second connecting pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, a first bearing is fixedly connected in the through hole, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the first bearing.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting boss connected to the fixing bracket, a mounting hole is provided at the center of the connecting boss, and the driving motor is fixedly connected in the mounting hole.

[0018] Furthermore, the fixing bracket includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate connected in an L-shape, and the vertical plate is connected to the connecting plate.

[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a reinforcing rib, and both ends of the reinforcing rib are respectively connected to the connecting plate and the first connecting pipe.

[0020] Furthermore, a sealing member is provided at the connection between the second connecting pipe and the first connecting pipe.

[0021] Furthermore, a second bearing is provided at the connection between the second connecting pipe and the first connecting pipe.

[0022] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is provided with a spline, and the rotating shaft and the outer shell of the second connecting pipe are connected through the spline.

[0023] Furthermore, the nozzle is a duckbill type nozzle.

[0024] Furthermore, the nozzle is threadedly connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe.

[0025] Furthermore, it also includes a control device, which is electrically connected to the drive motor and is used to control the start and stop of the drive motor.

[0026] A second aspect of the present invention provides a sprinkler truck, comprising any one of the above-mentioned electric rotary sprinkler devices, wherein the electric rotary sprinkler device is fixedly mounted on the truck body.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:

[0028] The utility model provides an electric rotary sprinkler device that drives the second connecting pipe to rotate relative to the first connecting pipe by rotating the rotating shaft of the driving motor, thereby driving the sprinkler head to rotate within a certain range, that is, the angle at which the sprinkler head sprays water can be adjusted, the spraying range of the sprinkler head can be expanded, and the flushing is more comprehensive and thorough; and the sprinkler head is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and there is no need to manually adjust the sprinkler head's water spraying angle, which is more convenient to use.

[0029] A sprinkler truck of the present invention also has the above advantages because it is equipped with the electric rotary sprinkler device of the present invention, which will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electric rotary sprinkler provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A side structural diagram of

[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the first connecting pipe;

[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the second connecting pipe;

[0035] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drive motor and fixed bracket.

[0036] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are:

[0037] 1. First connecting pipe, 2. Second connecting pipe, 3. Nozzle, 4. Drive motor, 5. Fixed bracket, 6. Connecting flange, 7. Connecting plate, 8. Connecting screw, 9. Limiting screw, 10. First bearing, 11. Connecting boss, 12. Reinforcement rib, 13. Seal, 14. Second bearing, 15. Spline, 501. Horizontal plate, 502. Vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0039] In this utility model, the term "and / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0040] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0041] It should be understood that the terms "length", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0042] The terms used in the embodiments of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular forms "a", "the" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present invention and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0043] The terms "first" and "second" are used solely for descriptive purposes, to distinguish objects, such as substances, from one another, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the technical features being referred to. For example, a first XX could also be referred to as a second XX, and similarly, a second XX could also be referred to as a first XX, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.

[0044] Example 1

[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 Now, an electric rotary sprinkler device provided by an embodiment of the utility model is described.

[0046] In one embodiment of the present invention, an electric rotary sprinkler device of the embodiment of the present invention includes a first connecting pipe 1, a second connecting pipe 2, a nozzle 3 and a drive motor 4, one end of the second connecting pipe 2 is rotatably connected to the first connecting pipe 1, and the second connecting pipe 2 is a curved pipe; the nozzle 3 is connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe 2; the rotating shaft of the drive motor 4 is connected to the outer shell of the second connecting pipe 2.

[0047] When in use, an electric rotary sprinkler device according to an embodiment of the present invention is divided into conventional sprinkler operation and special sprinkler operation. Conventional sprinkler operation is when the nozzle 3 sprinkles water at a fixed angle perpendicular to the extension direction of the road surface (or the direction of travel of the vehicle body). When the area obliquely in front of or behind the road surface (blind spot) needs to be sprayed and cannot be sprayed under conventional sprinkler operation, a special sprinkler operation is required. At this time, the drive motor 4 is started. By starting the drive motor 4, the rotation shaft of the drive motor 4 rotates. Since the rotation shaft of the drive motor 4 is connected to the outer shell of the second connecting tube 2, it will drive the second connecting tube 2 to rotate horizontally relative to the first connecting tube 1, thereby driving the nozzle 3 to rotate within a certain range, thereby achieving the adjustment of the spraying angle of the nozzle 3.

[0048] The water sprinkling direction of a conventional sprinkler is perpendicular to the extension direction of the road surface, while the electric rotary sprinkler device of this embodiment can adjust the water sprinkling angle of the sprinkler head 3 by driving the motor 4. The water sprinkling direction of the sprinkler head 3 can be adjusted to 0-180°, where 0° and 180° are parallel to the extension direction of the road surface. This can expand the spraying range of the sprinkler head 3, allowing the sprinkler head 3 to spray and flush blind areas, making the flushing more comprehensive and thorough. The sprinkler head 3 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 4, and there is no need to manually adjust the water sprinkling angle of the sprinkler head 3, making it more convenient to use.

[0049] In this embodiment, the second connecting pipe 2 is a curved pipe, and its bending angle (i.e., the angle between the elbow and the vertical direction) is preferably greater than 45° and less than 80°, and more preferably 70-75°. For example, the second connecting pipe 2 can be designed as a 73° elbow so that the angle range formed between it and the ground is appropriate, which facilitates comprehensive flushing of the ground and has a better flushing effect.

[0050] In this embodiment, the shape of the nozzle 3 is not particularly limited. This embodiment is illustrated by taking a duckbill nozzle as an example. The water outlet of the duckbill nozzle is a linear water spray seam. The thickness of the inner cavity of the nozzle 3 gradually decreases from the end close to the second connecting pipe 2 to the end close to the water spray seam, and the width of the inner cavity of the nozzle 3 gradually increases from the end close to the second connecting pipe 2 to the end close to the water spray seam.

[0051] In this embodiment, the drive motor 4 is a DC rotary motor, which provides power for the second connecting pipe 2 to rotate in the horizontal direction. The rotation angle can be adjusted according to the actual use scenario. Generally, the drive motor 4 drives the second bend pipe 2 to rotate in the horizontal direction at a angle of 0-180°. Specifically, the drive motor 4 drives the second bend pipe 2 to rotate in the horizontal direction first in the forward direction of 0-180°, and then in the reverse direction of 0-180°, and so on. The speed of the drive motor 4 can be controlled to be relatively low, generally 5-10r / min. This forward and reverse operation of the drive motor 4 can be achieved by electrically connecting the drive motor 4 to a conventional motor forward and reverse switching control device; this forward and reverse operation of the drive motor 4 can also be achieved by mechanical limit plus manual auxiliary operation, which is not limited in this embodiment.

[0052] In this embodiment, the first connecting pipe 1 and the second connecting pipe 2 are both circular pipes and are made of stainless steel. Compared with aluminum alloy, stainless steel has higher hardness, wear resistance, pressure resistance and corrosion resistance.

[0053] Furthermore, the electric rotary sprinkler device of this embodiment further includes a fixing bracket 5, and the drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to the fixing bracket 5. The fixing bracket 5 is provided to provide a fixed installation position for the drive motor 4.

[0054] Furthermore, the first connecting pipe 1 of this embodiment is a curved pipe. A connecting flange 6 is provided at one end of the first connecting pipe 1. A connecting plate 7 is connected to the connecting flange 6. One end of the fixed bracket 5 is connected to the connecting plate 7. The connecting plate 7 connects the fixed bracket 5 and the connecting flange 6 into one piece, improving the integrity of the device. The first connecting pipe 1 can be a 90° elbow, connected to the water supply pipe via the connecting flange 6 at the end. The connecting plate 7 and the connecting flange 6 can be integrally formed, or the connecting plate 7 can be welded or threaded onto a conventional circular connecting flange 6.

[0055] Furthermore, the fixing bracket 5 and the connecting plate 7 of this embodiment are fixedly connected by connecting screws 8 and nuts, which facilitates installation and disassembly.

[0056] Furthermore, the fixing bracket 5 and the connecting plate 7 of this embodiment are fixedly connected by a limiting screw 9 and a nut, and the length of the limiting screw 9 is greater than that of the connecting screw 8. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5As shown, the connecting plate 7 of this embodiment is provided with four threaded holes, the two lower threaded holes are used to install the connecting screws 8 to connect the fixing bracket 5 and the connecting plate 7 into one, and the two upper left-right symmetrical threaded holes are used to install the limiting screws 9. When in use, the rotation angle of the second connecting tube 2 can be limited by adjusting the protruding length of the limiting screw 9 toward the side of the second connecting tube 2. When the end of the limiting screw 9 abuts against the outer shell of the second connecting tube 2, it will prevent the second connecting tube 2 from continuing to rotate, thereby playing a limiting role. In this embodiment, by providing a limit screw 9, the forward and reverse operation of the drive motor 4 can be achieved by mechanical limiting and manual auxiliary operation. Specifically, when the end of the limit screw 9 on one side abuts against the outer shell of the second connecting pipe 2, the operator observes that the spraying direction of the sprinkler head 3 will no longer change. At this time, the operator can press the reverse control switch of the drive motor 4 to make the drive motor 4 rotate in the opposite direction. When the outer shell of the second connecting pipe 2 abuts against the limit screw 9 on the other side again, the operator presses the reverse control switch of the drive motor 4 again until the spraying operation of the blind spot is completed and then turns off the drive motor 4, so that the sprinkler head 3 returns to the normal watering working state.

[0057] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the fixing bracket 5 is provided with a through-hole, through which the rotating shaft of the drive motor 4 passes and is connected to the housing of the second connecting tube 2. Furthermore, a first bearing 10 is fixedly connected within the through-hole, and the rotating shaft of the drive motor 4 is rotatably connected within the first bearing 10. The provision of the first bearing 10 improves the rotational stability of the rotating shaft of the drive motor 4.

[0058] Furthermore, the electric rotary sprinkler device of this embodiment further includes a connecting boss 11 connected to the fixing bracket 5. The connecting boss 11 has a mounting hole at its center, into which the drive motor 4 is fixedly connected. The connecting boss 11 can be fixedly connected to the fixing bracket 5 by screws.

[0059] Furthermore, the fixing bracket 5 of this embodiment comprises a horizontal plate 501 and a vertical plate 502 connected in an L-shape. The vertical plate 502 is connected to the connecting plate 7. The fixing bracket 5 can be made of a rectangular plate bent 90°. In this case, the connecting boss 11 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 501, and the first bearing 10 is fixedly mounted in a through-hole provided in the horizontal plate 501.

[0060] Furthermore, the electric rotary sprinkler device of this embodiment also includes a reinforcing rib 12, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the connecting plate 7 and the first connecting pipe 1, that is, the reinforcing rib 12 is horizontally connected between the connecting plate 7 and the vertical section of the first connecting pipe 1. By providing the reinforcing rib 12, the overall strength of the device connected by the first connecting pipe 1, the second connecting pipe 2, the fixing bracket 5 and the connecting flange 6 can be improved.

[0061] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a seal 13 is provided at the connection between the second connecting pipe 2 and the first connecting pipe 1. The seal 13 is generally a sealing ring. By providing the seal 13, water leakage at the connection between the first connecting pipe 1 and the second connecting pipe 2 is prevented.

[0062] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a second bearing 14 is provided at the connection between the second connecting pipe 2 and the first connecting pipe 1. By providing the second bearing 14, the stability of the second connecting pipe 2 in rotating relative to the first connecting pipe 1 can be improved. The second bearing 14, the first bearing 10 and the rotating shaft of the drive motor 4 are coaxially arranged, which can make the rotating shaft of the drive motor 4 rotate flexibly and not eccentric. Specifically, Figure 1 、 Figure 3 As shown, a circular step-shaped groove is provided at the upper end of the first connecting tube 1, and the second bearing 14 is arranged in the circular step-shaped groove, and the outer ring of the second bearing 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular step-shaped groove of the first connecting tube 1, and the inner ring of the second bearing 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting tube 2.

[0063] Furthermore, a spline 15 is provided on the rotating shaft of the driving motor 4 of this embodiment, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor 4 is connected to the outer shell of the second connecting pipe 2 through the spline 15, that is, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 4 is a spline shaft.

[0064] Furthermore, the nozzle 3 of this embodiment is threadedly connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe 2. The nozzle 3 and the second connecting pipe 2 are threadedly connected, which facilitates the installation or disassembly of the nozzle 3 and the quick replacement of different types of nozzles 3.

[0065] Furthermore, the electric rotary sprinkler system of this embodiment includes a control device (not shown) electrically connected to the drive motor 4. The control device is used to control the start and stop of the drive motor 4, including forward and reverse rotation. The control device allows for convenient remote control of the drive motor 4. For example, in actual use, the control device can be installed in the cab of a sprinkler truck, and the driver can control the operating state of the electric rotary sprinkler system by manipulating the control device.

[0066] The electric rotary sprinkler device of this embodiment is compact, lightweight, and easy to install. The ground clearance of the water outlet is adjustable, eliminating the risk of damage to the sprinkler head 3 due to low ground clearance. The device utilizes a direct drive motor 4, significantly reducing its size compared to conventional worm gear transmissions. The device also boasts a compact structure, ease of installation, and convenient maintenance. A control device allows for electronic or wireless remote control operation. A limit screw 9 allows the rotation angle of the second connecting pipe 2 to be adjusted within a range of 0-180°.

[0067] Example 2

[0068] The embodiment of the present utility model further provides a sprinkler truck, which includes the electric rotary sprinkler device of embodiment 1, and the electric rotary sprinkler device is fixedly mounted on the body of the sprinkler truck.

[0069] Specifically, the electric rotary sprinkler of embodiment 1 can be symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the vehicle body. In this way, when the sprinkler truck is working, it can spray water to clean the road surface on both sides of the vehicle body synchronously.

[0070] The sprinkler truck of this embodiment can adjust the angle of the nozzle 3 spraying water, expand the spraying range of the nozzle 3, and flush more comprehensively and thoroughly; and the nozzle 3 is driven to rotate by the drive motor 4, and there is no need to manually adjust the water spraying angle of the nozzle 3, which is more convenient to use.

[0071] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An electric rotary sprinkler, characterized in that: include: a first connecting pipe; a second connecting pipe, one end of which is rotatably connected to the first connecting pipe; The second connecting pipe is a curved pipe; a nozzle connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe; and The driving motor has a rotating shaft connected to the outer shell of the second connecting pipe.

2. An electric rotary sprinkler device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing bracket, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the fixing bracket.

3. An electric rotary sprinkler device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting pipe is a curved pipe, one end of which is provided with a connecting flange, the connecting flange is connected to a connecting plate, and one end of the fixing bracket is connected to the connecting plate.

4. An electric rotary sprinkler device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing bracket and the connecting plate are fixedly connected via connecting screws and nuts.

5. An electric rotary sprinkler device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing bracket and the connecting plate are further fixedly connected via a limiting screw and a nut, and the length of the limiting screw is greater than that of the connecting screw.

6. An electric rotary sprinkler device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing bracket is provided with a through hole, and the rotating shaft passes through the through hole and is connected to the outer shell of the second connecting pipe.

7. An electric rotary sprinkler device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A first bearing is fixedly connected in the through hole, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the first bearing.

8. An electric rotary sprinkler device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting boss connected to the fixing bracket, a mounting hole is provided at the center of the connecting boss, and the driving motor is fixedly connected in the mounting hole; and / or, The fixing bracket includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate connected in an L-shape, wherein the vertical plate is connected to the connecting plate; and / or, It also includes a reinforcing rib, and both ends of the reinforcing rib are respectively connected to the connecting plate and the first connecting pipe.

9. An electric rotary sprinkler according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A sealing member is provided at the connection between the second connecting pipe and the first connecting pipe; and / or, A second bearing is provided at the connection between the second connecting pipe and the first connecting pipe; and / or, The rotating shaft is provided with a spline, and the rotating shaft is connected to the outer shell of the second connecting pipe through the spline; and / or, The nozzle is a duckbill nozzle; and / or, The nozzle is threadedly connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe; and / or, It also includes a control device, which is electrically connected to the drive motor and is used to control the start and stop of the drive motor.

10. A sprinkler truck, characterized in that: It comprises the electric rotary sprinkler device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the electric rotary sprinkler device is fixedly mounted on a vehicle body.