Stamping line pressing tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of stamping manufacturing, in particular to a stamping line pressing tool. Comprising an upper die assembly, a lower die assembly and a movable die base, the upper die assembly is located at the upper end of the lower die assembly, the movable die base is elastically arranged between the upper die assembly and the lower die assembly in a floating mode, the upper die assembly is provided with a first supporting longitudinal beam and a line pressing tool bit assembly, and the line pressing tool bit assembly is detachably installed on the side, close to the lower die assembly, of the first supporting longitudinal beam and corresponds to a cutting line in shape; a punch is arranged on the side, close to the lower die assembly, of the movable die base and corresponds to the notch in shape, and a blanking through hole for containing the punch is formed in the lower die assembly. According to the tool, in the material plate cutting line pressing process, the movable die base, the upper die assembly, the punch and the blanking through hole act together, the cutting line can be pressed and a notch part can be punched at the same time through one-time punching, the situation that the cutting line is broken and scrapped is avoided, the material plate yield is increased, the production speed is increased and the production cost is reduced through one-time punching, and the production efficiency is improved. And material plate machining is efficient, economical and practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of stamping manufacturing, in particular to a stamping line tool. Background Art

[0002] Cutting is a common process in sheet metal processing, and the establishment of cutting lines is key to achieving precise cutting. Cutting lines provide guidance for accurate sheet metal cutting, ensuring the finished product has the correct shape and size. For example, in the manufacture of products such as electrical housings, metal furniture, and automotive parts, the accurate setting of cutting lines ensures product assembly accuracy and appearance quality.

[0003] In daily production activities, such as Figure 1 As shown, the material plate 1 corresponding to the present application includes: a cutting line 11 and a notch 12, the cutting line 11 is arranged on the material plate 1, and the notch 12 is arranged at the corner of the material plate 1; when processing the material plate 1, the notch 12 is usually punched out first, and then the cutting line 11 is pressed. If the cutting line 11 is pressed first and then the notch 12 is punched, the cutting line 11 will be easily broken during the process of punching the notch 12, resulting in the scrapping of the material plate 1, low yield rate, and the material plate 1 needs to be punched twice to complete the processing, resulting in high production cost of the material plate 1. Therefore, a stamping and pressing tool is needed to facilitate the processing of the material plate 1. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a punching and pressing tooling, which solves the technical problem that the material plate is easily broken at the cutting line during the punching and cutting process, resulting in the scrapping of the material plate and low yield rate.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A stamping and crimping tool is used to press out a cutting line and a notch on a material plate, wherein the cutting line is arranged on the material plate, and the notch is arranged at the corner of the material plate; it comprises: an upper die assembly, a lower die assembly, and a movable die seat, wherein the upper die assembly is arranged at the upper end of the lower die assembly, and the movable die seat is elastically floatingly arranged between the upper die assembly and the lower die assembly, and the upper die assembly comprises: a first supporting longitudinal beam and a crimping cutter head assembly, wherein the first supporting longitudinal beam is arranged at the upper end of the lower die assembly, and the shape of the crimping cutter head assembly corresponds to the cutting line, and the crimping cutter head assembly is detachably mounted on the side of the first supporting longitudinal beam near the lower die assembly, and a punch is provided on the side of the movable die seat near the lower die assembly, and the shape of the punch corresponds to the shape of the notch, and a blanking through hole corresponding to the punch is provided on the lower die assembly, and the blanking through hole is used to accommodate the punch.

[0007] When the upper die assembly is in a state of being pressed down, the upper die assembly moves in a direction close to the lower die assembly until the lower end face of the punch contacts the material sheet, and the upper die assembly continues to move in a direction close to the lower die assembly. When the upper die assembly reaches the preset stroke, the cutter head of the press line cutter head assembly contacts the material sheet to form a cutting line, and the punch carries the waste material into the blanking through hole, which is used to discharge the waste material. After the stamping is completed, the upper die assembly starts to reset and retract. Since the movable die seat is elastically floating and arranged between the upper die assembly and the lower die assembly, during the retraction process of the upper die assembly, the upper end face of the movable die seat is always in contact with the lower end face of the first supporting longitudinal beam. When the movable die seat is separated from the first supporting longitudinal beam, the movable die seat is located in the preset position.

[0008] Furthermore, in a stamping and crimping tool in the present application, the crimping cutter head assembly includes: a cutter head seat and a cutter head. The cutter head seat is detachably mounted on the side of the first supporting longitudinal beam near the lower die assembly, and the cutter head is detachably mounted on the side of the cutter head seat near the lower die assembly. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the crimping cutter head assembly and the cutter head in a stamping and crimping tool in the present application are detachably mounted on the first supporting longitudinal beam and the cutter head, respectively. This design facilitates the replacement of the entire upper die assembly or the cutter head seat when the cutter head seat or the cutter head is damaged, thereby improving the economy of the stamping and crimping tool.

[0009] Furthermore, in a stamping and crimping tool in the present application, a groove portion corresponding to the cutter head is provided on the side of the cutter head seat near the lower die assembly, the groove portion is extended in the Y direction, the cutter head is detachably installed in the groove portion, and the blade of the cutter head extends out of the groove portion. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the groove portion in a stamping and crimping tool in the present application is used for installing the cutter head, and the two side walls of the groove portion fit with the two side surfaces of the cutter head in the X direction, limiting the cutter head in the X direction, reducing the shaking and vibration of the cutter head during operation, helping to improve the stability of the cutter head during stamping, reducing the wear and damage of the cutter head, and extending the service life of the cutter head.

[0010] Furthermore, in the present application, a stamping and crimping tooling is provided, wherein the lower die assembly includes: a second supporting longitudinal beam, a mounting seat, and a joist. The second supporting longitudinal beam is provided at the lower end of the movable die seat. The mounting seat and the joist are both detachably mounted on the side of the second supporting longitudinal beam near the upper die assembly. The mounting seat and the joist correspond to the movable die seat and the crimping cutter head assembly, respectively. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, in the present application, a stamping and crimping tooling is provided, wherein the mounting seat and the joist are used to support the material plate during the stamping and crimping process. The mounting seat and the joist are both detachably mounted on the second supporting longitudinal beam. Such a design facilitates timely repair of the mounting seat and the joist when the mounting seat or the joist is damaged.

[0011] Furthermore, in a stamping line tooling of the present application, a pair of guide posts are provided between the mounting seat and the movable die seat, the pair of guide posts being detachably mounted on the movable die seat, the mounting seat being sleeved on the pair of guide posts, and the pair of guide posts being sleeved with elastic members, the ends of the elastic members respectively abutting against the movable die seat and the mounting seat. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the guide posts in a stamping line tooling of the present application are used to limit the movable die seat in the X and Y directions during the stamping process, so that the movable die seat moves along the axial direction of the guide posts toward the lower die assembly, thereby improving the stability of the stamping line tooling; the elastic members are used to reset the movable die seat.

[0012] Furthermore, a stamping and pressing tool in the present application further includes: a pair of positioning protrusions, the pair of positioning protrusions being provided on the side of the lower die assembly near the upper die assembly, the pair of positioning protrusions including: a first positioning protrusion and a second positioning protrusion, the first positioning protrusion being in contact with the edge of the sheet in the X direction, and the second positioning protrusion being in contact with the edge of the sheet in the Y direction. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, a stamping and pressing tool in the present application, when the sheet is placed on the lower die assembly, the first positioning protrusion and the second positioning protrusion are respectively in contact with the edge of the sheet in the X and Y directions, thereby limiting the position of the sheet in the X and Y directions.

[0013] Furthermore, a stamping and pressing tool in the present application further includes: a limit plate, which is detachably mounted on the side of the mounting base away from the upper die assembly. When the cutter head contacts the sheet metal, the end of the guide post away from the upper die assembly fits against the side of the limit plate near the upper die assembly. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the limit plate in a stamping and pressing tool in the present application is used to limit the cutter head to prevent the cutter head from over-stamping the sheet metal, resulting in breakage at the cutting line.

[0014] Furthermore, a stamping line tooling in the present application further includes: a pair of positioning plates, the pair of positioning plates being detachably mounted on a side of the movable die base near the upper die assembly, the pair of positioning plates being spaced apart in the Y direction, and the spacing between the pair of positioning plates corresponding to the length of the first supporting longitudinal beam in the Y direction. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the pair of positioning plates in a stamping line tooling in the present application are used to limit the first supporting longitudinal beam during the stamping process to ensure the stability of the stamping tooling.

[0015] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model provides a stamping and crimping tool. In the process of pressing the cutting line of a material plate, a movable die seat elastically floatingly arranged between an upper die assembly and a lower die assembly works together with an upper die assembly, a punch and a blanking through hole. While the crimping cutter head assembly presses out the cutting line, the missing part is also punched out. In this way, the processing of the material plate can be completed in one stamping, and the scrapping caused by the breakage at the cutting line is avoided. Not only the yield rate of the material plate is improved, but also the production speed of the material plate is increased by one stamping, and the production cost of the material plate is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a material plate corresponding to a stamping press tooling in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a stamping and pressing tool in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable mold base in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower mold assembly in an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] In the figure: 1-material plate; 11-cutting line; 12-notch; 2-upper die assembly; 21-first supporting longitudinal beam; 22-crimping cutter head assembly; 221-cutter head seat; 2210-groove; 222-cutting head; 3-lower die assembly; 30-blanking through hole; 31-second supporting longitudinal beam; 32-mounting seat; 33-support beam; 4-movable die seat; 41-punch; 5-guide column; 6-elastic member; 7-positioning protrusion; 71-first positioning protrusion; 72-second positioning protrusion; 8-limiting plate; 9-positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] like Figure 2 、 34, a stamping and pressing tool is used to press a cutting line 11 and a notch 12 on a sheet 1, wherein the cutting line 11 is provided on the sheet 1, and the notch 12 is provided at a corner of the sheet 1; it comprises: an upper die assembly 2, a lower die assembly 3, and a movable die seat 4, wherein the upper die assembly 2 is provided at the upper end of the lower die assembly 3, and the movable die seat 4 is elastically floatingly provided between the upper die assembly 2 and the lower die assembly 3, and the upper die assembly 2 comprises: a first supporting longitudinal beam 21, a crimping cutter head assembly 22, The first supporting longitudinal beam 21 is arranged at the upper end of the lower die assembly 3, and the shape of the crimping head assembly 22 corresponds to the cutting line 11. The crimping head assembly 22 is detachably mounted on the side of the first supporting longitudinal beam 21 close to the lower die assembly 3. The movable die base 4 is provided with a punch 41 on the side close to the lower die assembly 3. The shape of the punch 41 corresponds to the shape of the notch 12. The lower die assembly 3 is provided with a blanking through hole 30 corresponding to the punch 41, and the blanking through hole 30 is used to accommodate the punch 41.

[0023] Based on the above structure, the principle of the stamping line tooling is as follows: first, the material plate 1 is placed in a preset position on the lower die assembly 3, and is located between the lower die assembly 3 and the movable die seat 4. Then, the upper die assembly 2 begins to move toward the lower die assembly 3. When the lower end of the first supporting longitudinal beam 21 is in contact with the upper end of the movable die seat 4, the upper die assembly 2 drives the movable die seat 4 to move toward the lower die assembly 3 until the lower end surface of the punch 41 contacts the material plate 1. The upper die assembly 2 continues to move toward the lower die assembly 3. When the upper die assembly 2 reaches the preset stroke, The cutting head 222 of the crimping cutter head assembly 22 contacts the sheet 1 to form a cutting line 11. The punch 41 carries the waste material (not shown) and extends into the blanking hole 30. The blanking hole 30 is used to discharge the waste material (not shown). After the stamping is completed, the upper die assembly 2 begins to reset and retract. Since the movable die seat 4 is elastically floating and arranged between the upper die assembly 2 and the lower die assembly 3, during the retraction process of the upper die assembly 2, the upper end surface of the movable die seat 4 is always in contact with the lower end surface of the first supporting longitudinal beam 21. When the movable die seat 4 is separated from the first supporting longitudinal beam 21, the movable die seat 4 is located in a preset position. The sheet 1 is rectangular in shape, with the notches 12 arranged at the four corners of the sheet 1. The sheet 1 is provided with two cutting lines 11. Correspondingly, there are two crimping cutter head assemblies 22; there are two movable die seats 4, one movable die seat 4 has two punches 41, and the lower die assembly 3 has four blanking holes 30.

[0024] In this embodiment, the wire crimping cutter head assembly 22 includes: a cutter head seat 221 and a cutter head 222. The cutter head seat 221 is detachably mounted on the side of the first supporting longitudinal beam 21 near the lower mold assembly 3, and the cutter head 222 is detachably mounted on the side of the cutter head seat 221 near the lower mold assembly 3. The wire crimping cutter head assembly 22 and the cutter head 222 are detachably mounted on the first supporting longitudinal beam 21 and the cutter head 222, respectively. This design facilitates the replacement of the entire upper mold assembly 2 or the cutter head seat 221 when the cutter head seat 221 or the cutter head 222 is damaged, thereby improving the economy of the stamping and crimping tooling. The wire crimping cutter head assembly 22 and the cutter head 222 are respectively mounted on the corresponding first supporting longitudinal beam 21 and the cutter head seat 221 by a pair of screws.

[0025] In this embodiment, a groove 2210 corresponding to the cutter head 222 is provided on the side of the cutter head seat 221 near the lower die assembly 3. The groove 2210 extends in the Y direction. The cutter head 222 is detachably mounted in the groove 2210, and the blade of the cutter head 222 extends out of the groove 2210. The groove 2210 is used for mounting the cutter head 222. The two side walls of the groove 2210 fit in contact with the two side surfaces of the cutter head 222 in the X direction, limiting the position of the cutter head 222 in the X direction, reducing the shaking and vibration of the cutter head 222 during operation, helping to improve the stability of the cutter head 222 during stamping, reducing wear and damage to the cutter head 222, and extending the service life of the cutter head 222.

[0026] In this embodiment, the lower mold assembly 3 includes: a second supporting longitudinal beam 31, a mounting seat 32, and a support beam 33. The second supporting longitudinal beam 31 is provided at the lower end of the movable mold base 4. The mounting seat 32 and the support beam 33 are both detachably mounted on the second supporting longitudinal beam 31 near the upper mold assembly 2. The mounting seat 32 and the support beam 33 correspond to the movable mold base 4 and the wire-pressing cutter head assembly 22, respectively. During the stamping and wire-pressing process, the mounting seat 32 and the support beam 33 are used to support the material plate 1. The mounting seat 32 and the support beam 33 are both detachably mounted on the second supporting longitudinal beam 31. This design facilitates timely repair of the mounting seat 32 and the support beam 33 when the mounting seat 32 or the support beam 33 is damaged. The number of the mounting seats 32 and the support beam 33 is 2. A pair of mounting seats 32 are spaced apart on the second supporting longitudinal beam 31 in the X direction, and a pair of support beams 33 are spaced apart between the pair of mounting seats 32 in the X direction.

[0027] In this embodiment, a pair of guide posts 5 are disposed between the mounting base 32 and the movable die base 4. These guide posts 5 are removably mounted on the movable die base 4. The mounting base 32 is mounted on the guide posts 5. Each guide post 5 is fitted with an elastic member 6, with its ends respectively contacting the movable die base 4 and the mounting base 32. The guide posts 5 limit the movable die base 4 in the X and Y directions during the stamping process, allowing the movable die base 4 to move axially along the guide posts 5 toward the lower die assembly 3, thereby improving the stability of the stamping line tooling. The elastic member 6 is used to reset the movable die base 4. The pair of guide posts 5 are spaced apart in the Y direction, and the elastic member 6 is a spring.

[0028] This embodiment also includes a pair of positioning protrusions 7 , located on the side of the lower mold assembly 3 near the upper mold assembly 2 . These positioning protrusions 7 include a first positioning protrusion 71 and a second positioning protrusion 72 . The first positioning protrusion 71 aligns with the edge of the sheet 1 in the X direction, while the second positioning protrusion 72 aligns with the edge of the sheet 1 in the Y direction. When the sheet 1 is placed on the lower mold assembly 3 , the first positioning protrusion 71 and the second positioning protrusion 72 align with the edge of the sheet 1 in the X and Y directions, respectively, to limit the position of the sheet 1 in the X and Y directions. The first positioning protrusion 71 and the second positioning protrusion 72 are located on the mounting seat 32 .

[0029] This embodiment further includes a limit plate 8, which is detachably mounted on the side of the mounting base 32 away from the upper die assembly 2. When the cutter head 222 contacts the sheet 1, the end of the guide post 5 away from the upper die assembly 2 abuts against the limit plate 8 near the upper die assembly 2. The limit plate 8 is used to limit the position of the cutter head 222, preventing the cutter head 222 from over-pressing the sheet 1 and causing breakage at the cutting line 11.

[0030] This embodiment also includes a pair of positioning plates 9 , which are removably mounted on the movable die holder 4 near the upper die assembly 2 . The positioning plates 9 are spaced apart in the Y direction, with the spacing between the two plates corresponding to the length of the first support longitudinal beam 21 in the Y direction. The positioning plates 9 are used to limit the position of the first support longitudinal beam 21 during the stamping process, ensuring the stability of the stamping tooling. The positioning plates 9 are mounted on the movable die holder 4 using a pair of screws.

[0031] The above description of the technical principles of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments is intended solely to illustrate the principles of the present invention and is not to be construed in any way as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to devise other specific implementations of the present invention without inventive effort, and such implementations will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching line tool for pressing a cutting line (11) and punching a notch (12) on a sheet (1), characterized in that: The cutting line (11) is provided on the material plate (1), and the notch (12) is provided at the corner of the material plate (1); the upper mold assembly (2), the lower mold assembly (3), and the movable mold seat (4); the upper mold assembly (2) is provided at the upper end of the lower mold assembly (3); the movable mold seat (4) is elastically floatingly provided between the upper mold assembly (2) and the lower mold assembly (3); the upper mold assembly (2) comprises: a first supporting longitudinal beam (21), and a wire pressing cutter head assembly (22); the first supporting longitudinal beam (21) is provided at the lower mold assembly (3); At the upper end, the shape of the crimping cutter head assembly (22) corresponds to the cutting line (11), and the crimping cutter head assembly (22) is detachably mounted on a side of the first supporting longitudinal beam (21) near the lower die assembly (3). A punch (41) is provided on a side of the movable die base (4) near the lower die assembly (3), and the shape of the punch (41) corresponds to the shape of the missing portion (12). A blanking through hole (30) corresponding to the punch (41) is provided on the lower die assembly (3), and the blanking through hole (30) is used to accommodate the punch (41).

2. A stamping and pressing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire pressing cutter head assembly (22) comprises: a cutter head seat (221) and a cutter head (222); the cutter head seat (221) is detachably mounted on a side of the first supporting longitudinal beam (21) close to the lower die assembly (3); and the cutter head (222) is detachably mounted on a side of the cutter head seat (221) close to the lower die assembly (3).

3. The punching and pressing tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove portion (2210) corresponding to the cutter head (222) is provided on one side of the cutter head seat (221) near the lower mold assembly (3), the groove portion (2210) extending in the Y direction, the cutter head (222) being detachably mounted in the groove portion (2210), and the blade of the cutter head (222) extending out of the groove portion (2210).

4. The punching and pressing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mold assembly (3) comprises: a second supporting longitudinal beam (31), a mounting seat (32), and a supporting beam (33); the second supporting longitudinal beam (31) is arranged at the lower end of the movable mold seat (4); the mounting seat (32) and the supporting beam (33) are both detachably mounted on a side of the second supporting longitudinal beam (31) near the upper mold assembly (2); the mounting seat (32) and the supporting beam (33) correspond to the movable mold seat (4) and the wire crimping head assembly (22), respectively.

5. The punching and pressing tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of guide pillars (5) are provided between the mounting seat (32) and the movable mold seat (4); the pair of guide pillars (5) are detachably mounted on the movable mold seat (4); the mounting seat (32) is sleeved on the pair of guide pillars (5); and elastic members (6) are sleeved on the pair of guide pillars (5); and two ends of the elastic member (6) are in contact with the movable mold seat (4) and the mounting seat (32) respectively.

6. The punching and pressing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A pair of positioning protrusions (7), the pair of positioning protrusions (7) are arranged on a side of the lower mold assembly (3) close to the upper mold assembly (2), and the pair of positioning protrusions (7) include: a first positioning protrusion (71) and a second positioning protrusion (72), the first positioning protrusion (71) is in contact with the edge of the material plate (1) in the X direction, and the second positioning protrusion (72) is in contact with the edge of the material plate (1) in the Y direction.

7. The punching and pressing tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: The limiting plate (8) is detachably mounted on a side of the mounting seat (32) away from the upper die assembly (2); when the cutter head (222) contacts the material plate (1), the end of the guide column (5) away from the upper die assembly (2) fits with the side of the limiting plate (8) close to the upper die assembly (2).

8. The punching and pressing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A pair of positioning plates (9), wherein the pair of positioning plates (9) are detachably mounted on a side of the movable mold base (4) near the upper mold assembly (2), and the pair of positioning plates (9) are spaced apart in the Y direction, and the spacing between the pair of positioning plates (9) corresponds to the length of the first supporting longitudinal beam (21) in the Y direction.

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