Rapidly assembled and disassembled drainage ditch construction template

By driving the screw and support rod structure with a dual-axis output motor, combined with the limit block and slide design, the difficulties of adjusting the pouring gap and quickly disassembling the existing rapid installation and disassembly of drainage ditch construction templates are solved, achieving convenient disassembly and assembly and low energy consumption to improve construction efficiency.

CN223386510UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26CHINA ENENG GRP THIRD ENG BUREAU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422535211.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing quick-install and dismantle drainage ditch construction templates have difficulties in adjusting the pouring gap and quick disassembly, and have high power consumption, making it difficult to meet construction needs.

Method used

The dual-axis output motor drives the screw and support rod structure, combined with the limit block and slide groove design, to achieve convenient disassembly and assembly of the inner and outer templates. The cooperation of the slider and the limit groove improves the stability of the template and the efficiency of disassembly and assembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenient disassembly and assembly of the drainage ditch construction template, reduces power consumption, and improves construction efficiency and the practicality of the template.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drainage ditch construction template capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled, which comprises a positioning plate, a double-shaft output motor is fixedly connected inside the positioning plate, the output end of the double-shaft output motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a support rod, and the outer side of the positioning plate is provided with a mounting plate. By arranging the screw rod, the supporting rod and the double-shaft output motor, the two inner formworks can be pushed to move towards the outer side at the same time, by arranging the first moving block, the second limiting block, the first limiting groove, the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove, the first moving block can be pulled upwards, the second limiting block is inserted into the first limiting groove, and then the two inner formworks can be pushed to move towards the outer side. The second limiting blocks are inserted into the first limiting blocks and the second limiting grooves in the first connecting blocks, the supporting rods and the inner formwork are convenient to disassemble and assemble, the second limiting blocks in the outer formwork are connected with the second connecting grooves, and the supporting frames and the outer formwork are convenient to disassemble and assemble.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction templates, in particular to a drainage ditch construction template that can be quickly installed and disassembled. Background Art

[0002] It is well known that during the construction of concrete drain ditches in road projects, the traditional construction method is to use wooden strips for internal and external support when installing the drain ditch formwork. However, most of the current quick-install drain ditch construction formworks have certain drawbacks during use. In addition, most of the quick-install drain ditch construction formworks are difficult to adjust the casting gap, which reduces the practicality of the quick-install drain ditch construction formworks. In addition, most of the drain ditch construction formworks are difficult to quickly disassemble, which brings better convenience to the use of the drain ditch construction formworks.

[0003] Publication number CN 218060659 U discloses a quick-install gutter construction system. This quick-install gutter construction template, by providing a support frame, fixed inserts, push rod motors, fixed plates, threaded rods, and inner templates, can better adjust the casting gap of the quick-install gutter construction template, avoiding the difficulty of adjusting the casting gap in most quick-install gutter construction templates, thereby enhancing the practicality of the quick-install gutter construction template. However, this device requires four push rod motors to push the inner template, which consumes a lot of power. Furthermore, the push rod motors are connected to the inner template via threaded rods, making it difficult to separate and disassemble the two sides. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a drainage ditch construction template that can be quickly installed and disassembled, which has the advantage of being easy to quickly disassemble and assemble the template.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a quickly installed and disassembled drainage ditch construction template, comprising a positioning plate, the interior of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to a dual-axis output motor, the output end of the dual-axis output motor is fixedly connected to a screw, the outer side of the screw is threadedly connected to a support rod, a mounting plate is provided on the outer side of the positioning plate, the top of the mounting plate is movably connected to the inner template, the inner side of the inner template is movably connected to the support rod, the top of the mounting plate is movably connected to the outer template, the top of the mounting plate is movably connected to a support frame located on the outer side of the outer template, the outer side of the support rod is fixedly connected to a first limit block, the inner side of the support frame is fixedly connected to A first connecting block, a first limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the inner template, the first limiting groove is movably connected to the first limiting block, a first connecting groove is provided on the outer side of the outer template, the first connecting groove is movably connected to the first connecting block, a groove is provided inside the inner template and the outer template, the first moving block is movably connected inside the groove, the second limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving block, the first limiting groove and the first connecting groove are both movably connected to the second limiting block, a second limiting groove is provided inside the first limiting block, a second connecting groove is provided inside the first connecting block, the second limiting groove and the second connecting groove are both movably connected to the second limiting block.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first sliding groove is provided on the outer side of the mounting plate, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner template, a first slider is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed block, and the first slider is movably connected to the first sliding groove.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the internal thread of the positioning plate is connected to a stud, the internal of the positioning plate is movably connected to a sliding rod, the bottom of the stud is movably connected to a plug plate, and the top of the plug plate is fixedly connected to the sliding rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the first moving block is fixedly connected to a pull rod, the inner template and the outer template are movably connected to the pull rod, the inside of the groove is fixedly connected to a spring, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the first moving block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the internal threads of the support frame are connected with bolts, and the top of the mounting plate is provided with a threaded hole.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a reinforcement plate, the inner side of the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to a third limit block, the outer side of the outer template is provided with a third limit groove, and the third limit groove is movably connected to the third limit block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model provides a screw rod and a support rod, and a dual-axis output motor can simultaneously push the two inner templates to move outward. By providing a first moving block, a second limiting block, a first limiting groove, a first connecting groove and a second connecting groove, the first moving block can be pulled upward, the second limiting block can be inserted into the first limiting groove, and the second limiting block can be inserted into the first limiting block and the second limiting groove in the first connecting block, so that the support rod and the inner template are easy to disassemble and assemble, and the second limiting block in the outer template is connected to the second connecting groove, so that the support frame and the outer template are easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0013] 2. The utility model provides the first slide groove and the first slider, so that the inner template can move left and right on the mounting plate, thereby increasing the stability of the inner template when moving. At the same time, the inner template can be pulled from the inside to facilitate separation of the inner template from the mounting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external formwork and support frame of the utility model structure;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal template and support rods of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod and support frame of the utility model structure.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Positioning plate; 2. Dual-axis output motor; 3. Screw; 4. Support rod; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Inner template; 7. Outer template; 8. Support frame; 9. First limit block; 10. First connecting block; 11. First limit slot; 12. First connecting slot; 13. Groove; 14. First moving block; 15. Second limit block; 16. Second limit slot; 17. Second connecting slot; 18. First slide slot; 19. Fixed block; 20. First slider; 21. Stud; 22. Slide rod; 23. Insert plate; 24. Pull rod; 25. Spring; 26. Bolt; 27. Threaded hole; 28. Reinforcement plate; 29. ​​Third limit block; 30. Third limit slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a quickly installed and disassembled drainage ditch construction template includes a positioning plate 1, the interior of the positioning plate 1 is fixedly connected to a dual-axis output motor 2, the output end of the dual-axis output motor 2 is fixedly connected to a screw 3, the outer side of the screw 3 is threadedly connected to a support rod 4, a mounting plate 5 is provided on the outer side of the positioning plate 1, the top of the mounting plate 5 is movably connected to an inner template 6, the inner side of the inner template 6 is movably connected to the support rod 4, the top of the mounting plate 5 is movably connected to an outer template 7, the top of the mounting plate 5 is movably connected to a support frame 8 located on the outer side of the outer template 7, the outer side of the support rod 4 is fixedly connected to a first limiting block 9, the inner side of the support frame 8 is fixedly connected to a first connecting block 10, and the inner side of the inner template 6 is provided with a first limiting block. The first limiting groove 11 is movably connected to the first limiting block 9. A first connecting groove 12 is provided on the outside of the outer template 7. The first connecting groove 12 is movably connected to the first connecting block 10. A groove 13 is provided inside the inner template 6 and the outer template 7. The first movable block 14 is movably connected inside the groove 13. The bottom of the first movable block 14 is fixedly connected to the second limiting block 15. The first limiting groove 11 and the first connecting groove 12 are both movably connected to the second limiting block 15. A second limiting groove 16 is provided inside the first limiting block 9. A second connecting groove 17 is provided inside the first connecting block 10. The second limiting groove 16 and the second connecting groove 17 are both movably connected to the second limiting block 15.

[0021] refer to Figures 1 to 4 A first slide groove 18 is provided on the outer side of the mounting plate 5, a fixed block 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner template 6, a first slider 20 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed block 19, and the first slider 20 is movably connected to the first slide groove 18.

[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the first slide groove 18 and the first slider 20, the inner template 6 can move left and right on the mounting plate 5, thereby increasing the stability of the inner template 6 when moving. At the same time, pulling the inner template 6 from the inside facilitates the separation of the inner template 6 from the mounting plate 5.

[0023] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The internal thread of the positioning plate 1 is connected with a stud 21, the internal movably connected with a slide rod 22, the bottom of the stud 21 is movably connected with a plug plate 23, and the top of the plug plate 23 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 22.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting a stud 21, a sliding rod 22 and an insert plate 23, the insert plate 23 can be inserted into the ground to position and fix the positioning plate 1. Rotating the stud 21 can drive the insert plate 23 to move up and down, adjust the height of the dual-axis output motor 2, and make it easier for the support rod 4 to drive the first limit block 9 to align with the first limit groove 11.

[0025] refer to Figures 1 to 4The top of the first moving block 14 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 24, the inner template 6 and the outer template 7 are movably connected to the pull rod 24, the inside of the groove 13 is fixedly connected with a spring 25, and the bottom of the spring 25 is fixedly connected to the first moving block 14.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting a pull rod 24 and a spring 25, it is convenient to pull the first moving block 14 up and down, and to pull the second limit block 15 up. The spring 25 can push the first moving block 14 to reset, thereby increasing the stability of the connection between the second limit block 15 and the second limit groove 16.

[0027] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The internal thread of the support frame 8 is connected with a bolt 26, and the top of the mounting plate 5 is provided with a threaded hole 27.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the stud 21 and the threaded hole 27, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the support frame 8 on the mounting plate 5. At the same time, two threaded holes 27 are provided on the mounting plate 5 to adjust the position of the support frame 8.

[0029] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The top of the support frame 8 is fixedly connected with a reinforcement plate 28, the inner side of the reinforcement plate 28 is fixedly connected with a third limit block 29, and the outer side of the outer template 7 is provided with a third limit groove 30, which is movably connected to the third limit block 29.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a third limiting block 29 and a third limiting groove 30 , the reinforcing plate 28 can be connected to the outer formwork 7 , thereby facilitating support for the outer formwork 7 and increasing the stability of the outer formwork 7 .

[0031] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: insert the bottom of the plug plate 23 into the ground, rotate the stud 21, drive the positioning plate 1 to move up and down through the stud 21, drive the dual-axis output motor 2 to move through the positioning plate 1, drive the support rod 4 to move through the dual-axis output motor 2, drive the first limit block 9 to adjust the height through the support rod 4 so that it is aligned with the first limit groove 11, pull up the pull rod 24 inside the inner template 6, drive the first moving block 14 to move up through the pull rod 24, drive the second limit block 15 to move up through the first moving block 14, at this time, the first limit block 9 can be connected to the first limit groove 11, and the first limit block 9 can be inserted into the first limit groove. After being inserted into the positioning groove 11, release the pull rod 24, the second limit block 15 can be inserted into the second limit groove 16, and then the dual-axis output motor 2 can push the inner template 6 to move outward, and pull the pull rod 24 inside the outer template 7 upward to drive the first moving block 14 in the outer template 7 to move, and drive the second limit block 15 to separate from the second connecting groove 17 through the first moving block 14. At this time, the outer template 7 can be pushed inward, and the third limit block 29 is separated from the third limit groove 30 through the movement of the outer template 7. At the same time, the outer template 7 is separated from the support frame 8, and the bolt 26 is turned to separate it from the threaded hole 27, so that the support frame 8 can be separated from the mounting plate 5.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quickly installed and dismantled drainage ditch construction template, comprising a positioning plate (1), characterized in that: The interior of the positioning plate (1) is fixedly connected to a dual-axis output motor (2), the output end of the dual-axis output motor (2) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (3), the outer side of the screw rod (3) is threadedly connected to a support rod (4), the outer side of the positioning plate (1) is provided with a mounting plate (5), the top of the mounting plate (5) is movably connected to an inner template (6), the inner side of the inner template (6) is movably connected to the support rod (4), the top of the mounting plate (5) is movably connected to an outer template (7), the top of the mounting plate (5) is movably connected to a support frame (8) located on the outer side of the outer template (7), the outer side of the support rod (4) is fixedly connected to a first limiting block (9), the inner side of the support frame (8) is fixedly connected to a first connecting block (10), the inner side of the inner template (6) is provided with a first limiting groove (11), the first limiting groove (12) is provided on the inner side of the inner template (6), and the first limiting groove (13) is provided on the inner side of the inner template (6). The groove (11) is movably connected to the first limit block (9); a first connecting groove (12) is provided on the outer side of the outer template (7); the first connecting groove (12) is movably connected to the first connecting block (10); a groove (13) is provided inside the inner template (6) and the outer template (7); a first movable block (14) is movably connected inside the groove (13); a second limit block (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable block (14); the first limit groove (11) and the first connecting groove (12) are both movably connected to the second limit block (15); a second limit groove (16) is provided inside the first limit block (9); a second connecting groove (17) is provided inside the first connecting block (10); the second limit groove (16) and the second connecting groove (17) are both movably connected to the second limit block (15).

2. A quick-install and dismantle drainage ditch construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding groove (18) is provided on the outer side of the mounting plate (5), a fixed block (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner template (6), a first sliding block (20) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed block (19), and the first sliding block (20) is movably connected to the first sliding groove (18).

3. The quick-install and dismantle drainage ditch construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal thread of the positioning plate (1) is connected to a stud (21), the internal of the positioning plate (1) is movably connected to a slide rod (22), the bottom of the stud (21) is movably connected to an inserting plate (23), and the top of the inserting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (22).

4. The quick-install and dismantle drainage ditch construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first moving block (14) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (24), the inner template (6) and the outer template (7) are movably connected to the pull rod (24), the inside of the groove (13) is fixedly connected to a spring (25), and the bottom of the spring (25) is fixedly connected to the first moving block (14).

5. The quick-install and dismantle drainage ditch construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner thread of the support frame (8) is connected with a bolt (26), and the top of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a threaded hole (27).

6. The quick-install and dismantle drainage ditch construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (8) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement plate (28), the inner side of the reinforcement plate (28) is fixedly connected to a third limiting block (29), the outer side of the outer template (7) is provided with a third limiting groove (30), and the third limiting groove (30) is movably connected to the third limiting block (29).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rapidly assembled and disassembled drainage ditch construction template

    CN218060659U