Automatic riveting device for automobile mortise lock production

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic riveting device for automobile mortise lock production, which comprises a vibration disc, a feeding table, a transfer mechanism and a rotary table, the rotary table is used for placing a support, the vibration disc is used for conveying a connecting piece to the feeding table, the feeding table is used for conveying the connecting piece to the lower part of the transfer mechanism, and the transfer mechanism is used for obtaining the connecting piece. The feeding table comprises a telescopic air cylinder and a material receiving table, a material opening is formed in the material receiving table and used for containing the connecting pieces, the telescopic air cylinder is used for adjusting position movement of the material receiving table, the transferring mechanism comprises a combined air cylinder and a vacuum suction head, and the surface of the vacuum suction head is matched with the connecting pieces in shape. The combined air cylinder is used for adjusting the descending position of the vacuum suction head to suck the connecting pieces on the material receiving table and conveying the connecting pieces to the support located on the rotary table, and corresponding rivet holes are formed in the surfaces of the connecting pieces and the surface of the support. According to the device, the connecting piece and the rivet can be automatically installed on the support, and the installed product is cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic riveting of mortise locks, in particular to an automatic riveting device for producing automobile mortise locks. Background Art

[0002] The purpose of automobile latch riveting is to ensure the firm connection of components and the safety of the overall structure. The rivets will be automatically fed to the designated position and pressed to ensure that the rivets are tightly fitted with the contact surface of the riveted components. Under the action of the power source, the rivets will penetrate the upper material and form plastic deformation in the lower material, thus firmly connecting with the lower material. With the continuous advancement of automobile manufacturing technology and the improvement of automation level, the automobile latch riveting process is also becoming more and more automated and intelligent.

[0003] At present, the riveting and pressing installation of automobile mortise locks involves the coordinated production of multiple stand-alone equipment. The proportion of personnel involved in the production process is higher, and products need to be transferred between multiple stand-alone machines. There is a lack of integrated automatic riveting devices, and the level of automation and integration needs to be further strengthened and improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned problem and provides an automatic riveting device for automobile mortise lock production.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An automated riveting device for automobile latch production includes a vibration plate, a feeding table, a transfer mechanism and a turntable, the turntable is used to place a bracket, the vibration plate is used to transport a connecting piece to the feeding table, the feeding table is used to send the connecting piece to the bottom of the transfer mechanism, the transfer mechanism is used to obtain the connecting piece and send the connecting piece to the bracket on the turntable, the feeding table includes a telescopic cylinder and a receiving table, a material port is provided on the receiving table, the material port is used to place the connecting piece, the telescopic cylinder is used to adjust the position movement of the receiving table, the transfer mechanism includes a combination cylinder and a vacuum suction head, the surface of the vacuum suction head is adapted to the shape of the connecting piece, the combination cylinder is used to adjust the descending position of the vacuum suction head to absorb the connecting piece on the receiving table, and send the connecting piece to the bracket on the turntable, and corresponding rivet holes are provided on the surface of the connecting piece and the bracket.

[0007] Furthermore, the device also includes a nail feeding machine, a material transfer mechanism A, a storage table and a material transfer mechanism B. The nail feeding machine is used to transport rivets, the material transfer mechanism A is used to obtain rivets and send them to the storage table, and the material transfer mechanism B is used to obtain rivets and send them to the rivet holes of the connecting plate and the bracket on the turntable.

[0008] Furthermore, the material moving mechanism A includes a combined cylinder and a vacuum suction head, the vacuum suction head is used to suck the rivets, and the combined cylinder is used to adjust the vacuum suction head to place the sucked rivets on the storage table.

[0009] Furthermore, the material moving mechanism B includes a combined cylinder and a vacuum suction head, and the position of the vacuum suction head is adjusted by the combined cylinder to move the obtained rivets into the rivet holes of the connecting plate and the bracket.

[0010] Furthermore, the device also includes a riveting machine, which is used to perform riveting processing on the rivets through a riveting head.

[0011] Furthermore, the device also includes a cleaning mechanism, including a combined cylinder and a vacuum suction head, wherein the combined cylinder is used to adjust the lifting and horizontal movement of the vacuum suction head, and the vacuum suction head is used to suck the debris on the turntable.

[0012] Furthermore, the turntable is provided with two workstations, each of which is provided with an opening for placing a bracket.

[0013] Furthermore, each of the workstations is provided with a corresponding limiting portion, the limiting portion is used to stabilize the bracket, and the limiting portion is rotatably connected to the workstation via a rotating shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, a pushing mechanism is provided on one side of the limiting part, and the pushing mechanism is used to push the limiting part to swing so that one end of the limiting part is away from the bracket. The pushing mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder and a transmission rod, and the telescopic movement of the transmission rod is adjusted by the telescopic cylinder.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model has the functions of automatic feeding and position transfer of connecting pieces and rivets, can automatically place the connecting pieces and rivets on the bracket, and perform riveting processing. After the riveting is completed, the product is cleaned to prevent waste chips from existing on the product surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A side view of an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 A side view of an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial view of a turntable according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the material transfer mechanism B according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the material cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Feeding table; 2. Transfer mechanism; 3. Material transfer mechanism A; 4. Storage table; 5. Turntable; 6. Material cleaning mechanism; 7. Material transfer mechanism B; 8. Riveting press; 101. Pushing mechanism; 102. Rotating shaft; 103. Limiting part; 104. Work station. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] Refer to Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides an automated riveting device for automobile latch production, including a vibration plate, a feeding table 1, a transfer mechanism 2 and a turntable 5, the turntable 5 is used to place a bracket, the vibration plate is used to convey a connecting piece to the feeding table 1, the feeding table 1 is used to convey the connecting piece to the bottom of the transfer mechanism 2, the transfer mechanism 2 is used to obtain the connecting piece and convey the connecting piece to the bracket on the turntable 5, the feeding table 1 includes a telescopic cylinder and a receiving table, a material port is provided on the receiving table, the material port is used to place the connecting piece, the telescopic cylinder is used to adjust the position movement of the receiving table, the transfer mechanism 2 includes a combined cylinder and a vacuum suction head, the surface of the vacuum suction head is adapted to the shape of the connecting piece, the combined cylinder is used to adjust the descending position of the vacuum suction head to suck the connecting piece on the receiving table, and convey the connecting piece to the bracket on the turntable 5, and the surfaces of the connecting piece and the bracket are provided with corresponding rivet holes;

[0025] During use, the vibrating plate transports the connecting piece to the material port on the material receiving table, and the telescopic cylinder adjusts the material receiving table to move to the bottom of the transfer mechanism 2. The combined cylinder combines two linear motion cylinders in different directions. The lateral horizontal movement and lifting position of the vacuum suction head can be adjusted by the combined cylinder. The vacuum suction head is adjusted by the combined cylinder to suck the connecting piece on the material receiving table and transfer the connecting piece to the bracket of the turntable. A bracket is pre-placed on the turntable, and rivet holes are reserved on the surface of the connecting piece and the bracket. The connecting piece is placed on the bracket, and the rivet holes on the connecting piece correspond to the rivet holes of the bracket when placed.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the device also includes a nail feeding machine, a material transfer mechanism A3, a storage platform 4 and a material transfer mechanism B7. The nail feeding machine is used to transport rivets. The material transfer mechanism A3 is used to obtain rivets and send them to the storage platform 4. The material transfer mechanism B7 is used to obtain rivets and send them to the rivet holes of the connecting piece and the bracket on the turntable 5.

[0027] During use, the nail feeding machine sends the rivet to the exit. A recess suitable for the rivet is provided on the storage table 4. The material moving mechanism A3 sends the rivet to the recess of the storage table 4. The material moving mechanism B7 shifts the position of the rivet in the recess so that the rivet passes through the rivet holes of the connecting plate and the bracket at the same time.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the material transfer mechanism A3 includes a combined cylinder and a vacuum suction head. The vacuum suction head is used to suck rivets, and the combined cylinder is used to adjust the vacuum suction head to place the sucked rivets on the storage table 4;

[0029] When in use, the combined cylinder combines two linear motion cylinders in different directions. The lateral horizontal movement and lifting position of the vacuum suction head can be adjusted through the combined cylinder. The vacuum suction head is moved to the outlet of the nail feeder by the combined cylinder, and the vacuum suction head descends to absorb the rivet, and then resets the position. The vacuum suction head is adjusted to descend again through the combined cylinder, and the rivet is placed on the storage table 4 below the vacuum suction head.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the material moving mechanism B7 includes a combined cylinder and a vacuum suction head. The position of the vacuum suction head is adjusted by the combined cylinder to move the obtained rivets into the rivet holes of the connecting piece and the bracket;

[0031] When in use, the combined cylinder combines two linear motion cylinders in different directions. The combined cylinder can adjust the horizontal movement and lifting position of the vacuum suction head. After the vacuum suction head absorbs the rivet, the rivet is placed in the rivet hole of the connecting plate and the bracket.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the device further includes a riveting machine 8, which is used to perform riveting processing on the rivets through a riveting head, and complete the installation of the connecting piece and the bracket through the riveting processing of the rivets.

[0033] like Figure 2 and 5 As shown, the device also includes a cleaning mechanism 6, which is arranged on the frame and located on one side of the turntable 5. The cleaning mechanism 6 includes a combined cylinder and a vacuum suction head. The combined cylinder is used to adjust the lifting and horizontal movement of the vacuum suction head, and the vacuum suction head is used to absorb the debris on the turntable 5.

[0034] like Figure 3As shown, two workstations 104 are provided on the turntable 5, each of which is provided with an opening for placing a bracket, and each of which is provided with a corresponding limiting portion 103, which is used to stabilize the bracket. The limiting portion 103 is rotatably connected to the workstation 104 through a rotating shaft 102, and a pushing mechanism 101 is correspondingly provided on one side of the limiting portion 103. The pushing mechanism 101 is provided on the frame, and is used to push the limiting portion 103 to swing so that one end of the limiting portion 103 is away from the bracket. The pushing mechanism 101 includes a telescopic cylinder and a transmission rod, and the telescopic transmission rod is adjusted by the telescopic cylinder.

[0035] When in use, the bracket is placed in the opening of the work station 104, and one end of the bracket is located between the work station 104 and the limit part 103. The limit part 103 can be used to prevent the end of the bracket from tilting. When the riveting operation of the rivet is completed, the telescopic cylinder can adjust the transmission rod to move toward the limit part 103, and the rotating shaft 102 is set in the middle position of the limit part 103. When the transmission rod applies a thrust to the bottom of the limit part 103, the upper end part of the limit part 103 moves in the direction away from the bracket, and the upper end part of the limit part 103 moves away from the top of the bracket. At this time, the bracket on the work station 104 can be smoothly taken out through the unloading clamp of the production line. When the transmission rod is retracted, the limit part 103 is reset.

[0036] When the device is in use, the pushing mechanism 101 extends and applies force to the bottom of the limiting part 103, so that the upper end of the limiting part 103 moves away from the work station 104, making it convenient for the clamp to place the bracket on the tray on the work station 104 of the turntable 5. Then the pushing mechanism 101 is reset, and the upper end of the limiting part 103 is reset above the work station 104. The vibrating disk starts to convey the connecting piece to the feeding table 1, and the feeding table 1 transfers the connecting piece to the bottom of the transfer mechanism 2. The transfer mechanism 2 transfers the connecting piece to the bracket on the feeding table 1. The rivet holes on the connecting piece correspond to the rivet holes on the bracket. Then the turntable 5 rotates, and the work station 104 carrying the bracket and the connecting piece moves to the next position point, and the initial position point The workstation 104 can continue to execute the above-mentioned workflow, and the workstation 104 at the next position point performs the position transfer and riveting processing of the rivets. Specifically, the rivet feeding machine transports the rivets, and the material transfer mechanism A3 sends the rivets to the storage table 4. The rivet is then transferred by the material transfer mechanism B7 so that the rivets pass through the rivet holes of the connecting plate and the bracket at the same time. At this time, the riveting machine 8 presses down to perform the riveting operation on the rivets. After completion, the riveting machine 8 resets, and the vacuum suction head of the cleaning mechanism 6 extends to the top of the product to suck away the waste generated during riveting. Then the cleaning mechanism 6 resets, and the corresponding pushing mechanism 101 extends to apply force to the bottom of the limit part 103, so that the clamping claws can put the riveted product back on the pallet.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automated riveting device for automobile mortise lock production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vibration plate, a feeding table (1), a transfer mechanism (2) and a turntable (5), wherein the turntable (5) is used for placing a bracket, the vibration plate is used for conveying a connecting piece to the feeding table (1), the feeding table (1) is used for conveying the connecting piece to the bottom of the transfer mechanism (2), the transfer mechanism (2) is used for obtaining the connecting piece and conveying the connecting piece to the bracket on the turntable (5), the feeding table (1) comprises a telescopic cylinder and a receiving table, a material opening is provided on the receiving table, the material opening is used for placing the connecting piece, the telescopic cylinder is used for adjusting the position movement of the receiving table, the transfer mechanism (2) comprises a combined cylinder and a vacuum suction head, the surface of the vacuum suction head is adapted to the shape of the connecting piece, the combined cylinder is used for adjusting the descending position of the vacuum suction head to absorb the connecting piece on the receiving table, and convey the connecting piece to the bracket on the turntable (5), and the surfaces of the connecting piece and the bracket are both provided with corresponding rivet holes.

2. The automated riveting device for automobile mortise lock production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device further comprises a nail feeding machine, a material transfer mechanism A (3), a storage platform (4) and a material transfer mechanism B (7), wherein the nail feeding machine is used to transport rivets, the material transfer mechanism A (3) is used to obtain rivets and transfer them to the storage platform (4), and the material transfer mechanism B (7) is used to obtain rivets and transfer them to the rivet holes of the connecting piece and the bracket located on the turntable (5).

3. The automated riveting device for automobile mortise lock production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material transfer mechanism A (3) comprises a combined air cylinder and a vacuum suction head, wherein the vacuum suction head is used to suck rivets, and the combined air cylinder is used to adjust the vacuum suction head to place the sucked rivets on the storage table (4).

4. The automated riveting device for automobile mortise lock production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material moving mechanism B (7) comprises a combined cylinder and a vacuum suction head, and the position of the vacuum suction head is adjusted by the combined cylinder to move the obtained rivets into the rivet holes of the connecting plate and the bracket.

5. The automated riveting device for automobile mortise lock production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device also includes a riveting machine (8), which is used to perform riveting processing on rivets through a riveting head.

6. The automated riveting device for automobile mortise lock production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device also includes a cleaning mechanism (6), which includes a combined cylinder and a vacuum suction head. The combined cylinder is used to adjust the lifting and horizontal movement of the vacuum suction head, and the vacuum suction head is used to suck the debris on the turntable (5).

7. The automated riveting device for automobile mortise lock production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two workstations (104) are provided on the turntable (5), and each workstation (104) is provided with an opening for placing a bracket.

8. The automated riveting device for automobile mortise lock production according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the workstations (104) is provided with a corresponding limiting portion (103), the limiting portion (103) being used to stabilize the bracket, and the limiting portion (103) being rotatably connected to the workstation (104) via a rotating shaft (102).

9. The automated riveting device for automobile mortise lock production according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pushing mechanism (101) is correspondingly provided on one side of the limiting portion (103). The pushing mechanism (101) is used to push the limiting portion (103) to swing so that one end of the limiting portion (103) is away from the bracket. The pushing mechanism (101) comprises a telescopic cylinder and a transmission rod, and the telescopic movement of the transmission rod is adjusted by the telescopic cylinder.

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