Cable inserting device
By introducing height-adjustable cleaning holes and a water spray system into the cable insertion device, the bending and resistance problems caused by dirt adhering to the cables are solved, achieving the effect of efficient cleaning and protection of the cables.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422952434.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing cable insertion devices, after the cable is pulled out of the well, the mud adhering to the cable is not cleaned in time, resulting in excessive bending of the cable, large transmission resistance, reduced work efficiency and possible damage to the cable.
A cable insertion device is designed, which includes a movable base, a motorized conveying roller, a lifting cleaning component and a water outlet system. Through the height-adjustable cleaning hole and the water spray cleaning structure, the cable bending and dirt accumulation are reduced, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Effectively reduce cable transmission resistance, protect the cable outer sheath, improve work efficiency and extend cable service life, ensuring easy cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223397205U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a cable insertion device, belonging to the field of cable conveying equipment. Background Art
[0002] Cable is a general term for items such as optical cables and electrical cables. Cables have many uses, mainly used for control installation, connecting equipment, transmitting electricity and other multiple functions. They are common and indispensable things in daily life. Since cables are charged, installation requires special caution. Cable insertion construction is very common in municipal engineering. The usual practice is that the cable is extended from the well and then transmitted electrically through the electric transmission roller in the cable insertion device to achieve cable pulling.
[0003] The existing cable insertion device needs to use an electric winding roller to reel in and out the cable. After the cable is pulled out of the well, some mud will generally adhere to it. If the mud is not cleaned in time, it will affect the normal laying and processing of the subsequent cables. In order to clean the mud on the cable surface in time, a cleaning plate is installed in the cable conveying path of the cable insertion device. Holes of different apertures are evenly opened on the plate from top to bottom. When the cable passes through the holes, the holes will scrape off the mud on the cable surface. Holes of different diameters are suitable for cables of different sizes. Since the hole position is fixed, holes at different heights will cause different degrees of cable bending. When the cable is inserted and conveyed in a hole that is too deviated from the opening position, the cable will be excessively bent, thereby increasing the cable conveying resistance and scratching the outer sheath of the cable, which can easily cause cable damage and reduce the efficiency of cable insertion.
[0004] In summary, the present invention provides a cable insertion device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable insertion device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that excessive bending of cables causes large transmission resistance, resulting in reduced cable insertion work efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a cable insertion device, including a movable base and an electric conveying roller, the electric conveying roller is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the movable base, support plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the movable base, and a material receiving frame is jointly installed between the tops of the two support plates, and a lifting and cleaning assembly passes through the bottom of the material receiving frame and the top of the movable base, the bottom of one side of the material receiving frame is fixedly connected to a drainage plate, and a collecting frame is placed on the top of the movable base and directly below the drainage plate, the top of the material receiving frame is fixedly connected to a mounting plate on the side away from the drainage plate, and a water outlet pipe is installed between the two sides of the mounting plate, and the water outlet pipe is connected to a nozzle at one end above the material receiving frame.
[0007] Furthermore, a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of one side of the collection frame, and a filter is embedded in the drain outlet.
[0008] Furthermore, the top and one side of the material receiving frame are both open, and the top of the collecting frame is open.
[0009] Furthermore, the top of the guide plate is flush with the bottom of the inner wall of the material receiving frame, and the main cross-section of the guide plate is in the shape of a right-angled triangle.
[0010] Furthermore, the lifting cleaning assembly includes a chassis and a cleaning plate, the cleaning plate passes through the bottom of the material receiving frame and the bottom of the inner wall, the bottom of the cleaning plate extends to the top of the movable base, the chassis is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable base and is located below the cleaning plate, the interior of the chassis is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, one end of the screw rod passes through the chassis, the movable base and the cleaning plate in sequence and extends to the interior of the cleaning plate, and a plurality of cleaning through holes are evenly opened between the front and back of the cleaning plate from top to bottom.
[0011] Furthermore, the inner wall of each cleaning through hole is fixedly sleeved with a rubber ring, and the connection between the material receiving frame and the cleaning plate is fixedly sleeved with a sealing rubber ring.
[0012] Furthermore, the screw is rotatably connected to the chassis via a bearing, the screw is rotatably connected to the movable base via a bearing, and the screw is threadedly connected to the cleaning plate.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] By starting the motor inside the lifting cleaning component, when the output end of the motor rotates forward and backward, it can drive the screw to rotate forward and backward. Since the cleaning plate is limited by the material receiving frame, it can then drive the cleaning plate to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the cleaning through-hole to be used, and moving the cleaning through-hole to be used to the specified position inside the material receiving frame, ensuring that the cable will not be excessively bent, reducing the resistance during the cable insertion and transmission process, improving the working efficiency of the cable insertion device, and protecting the outer sheath of the cable from serious scratches, effectively extending the service life of the cable.
[0015] When the cable passes through the cleaning through-hole, the rubber ring can scrape off the dirt adhering to the outside of the cable and drop it into the material connection frame below. At the same time, the water pump connected to the outlet pipe is started to transport water to the outlet pipe and spray it out through the nozzle. The outlet pipe is bent, so that the nozzle sprays water toward the bottom of the inner wall of the material connection frame, which can flush out the dirt accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the material connection frame. This can effectively reduce the accumulation of dirt and other garbage under the cable, avoid the phenomenon of continuous contamination of the cable, and improve the cable cleaning effect.
[0016] The main cross-section of the drainage plate is in the shape of a right-angled triangle. The soil washed by water inside the material receiving frame can be transported to the inside of the collecting frame through the drainage plate, and the water in the collecting frame is filtered out through the filter screen at the drain outlet, reducing the overall weight of the device. The collecting frame can be directly pulled out and the soil inside can be dumped centrally, which improves the cleaning convenience of the cable insertion device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a cable insertion device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of a cable insertion device according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A front view of the lift cleaning assembly is shown;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The main cross-sectional view of the lifting cleaning assembly is shown.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Mobile base; 2. Electric conveyor roller; 3. Support plate; 4. Material receiving frame; 5. Lifting cleaning component; 6. Drain plate; 7. Collection frame; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Water outlet pipe; 10. Nozzle; 11. Sealing rubber ring; 12. Drain outlet; 13. Filter; 51. Chassis; 52. Cleaning plate; 53. Motor; 54. Screw; 55. Cleaning hole; 56. Rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cable insertion device, including a mobile base 1 and an electric conveying roller 2, the electric conveying roller 2 is connected to an external power supply and is provided with a power control switch, the electric conveying roller 2 is used for inserting and transmitting the cable, the electric conveying roller 2 is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the mobile base 1, support plates 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the mobile base 1, a material connection frame 4 is installed between the tops of the two support plates 3, a lifting cleaning component 5 is passed through the bottom of the material connection frame 4 and the top of the mobile base 1, and a guide is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the material connection frame 4. Flow plate 6, a collecting frame 7 is placed on the top of the movable base 1 and directly below the guide plate 6, a mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the material receiving frame 4 away from the guide plate 6, and a water outlet pipe 9 is installed between the two sides of the mounting plate 8, and the water outlet pipe 9 is connected to a nozzle 10 at one end above the material receiving frame 4. The water outlet pipe 9 is bent so that the nozzle 10 sprays water toward the bottom of the inner wall of the material receiving frame 4, which can flush out the soil accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the material receiving frame 4, and then effectively reduce the accumulation of soil and other garbage under the cable insertion device. The other end of the water outlet pipe 9 is connected to an external water pipe.
[0025] See also Figure 2-4 A drain outlet 12 is provided at the bottom of one side of the collecting frame 7, and a filter screen 13 is embedded in the drain outlet 12. The top and one side of the material receiving frame 4 are open. The top of the collecting frame 7 is open, and the top of the drain plate 6 is flush with the bottom of the inner wall of the material receiving frame 4. The main cross-section of the drain plate 6 is a right-angled triangle. The soil washed by the water source inside the material receiving frame 4 can be transported to the inside of the collecting frame 7 through the drain plate 6, and the water source in the collecting frame 7 is filtered out through the filter screen 13 out of the drain outlet 12, thereby reducing the overall weight of the device.
[0026] See also Figure 2-4The lifting cleaning component 5 includes a chassis 51 and a cleaning plate 52. The cleaning plate 52 passes through the bottom of the material receiving frame 4 and the bottom of the inner wall. The bottom of the cleaning plate 52 extends to the top of the movable base 1. The chassis 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable base 1 and is located below the cleaning plate 52. A motor 53 is fixedly connected to the inside of the chassis 51. The motor 53 is a three-phase asynchronous motor. The output end can be adjusted for forward and reverse rotation. The motor 53 is connected to an external power supply and is provided with a power control switch. The output end of the motor 53 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 54. One end of the screw rod 54 passes through the chassis 51, the movable base 1 and the cleaning plate 52 in turn and extends to the inside of the cleaning plate 52. A plurality of cleaning through holes 55 are evenly opened between the front and back of the cleaning plate 52 from top to bottom. The cleaning through holes 55 are of different sizes and are arranged from top to bottom according to the aperture size. Cleaning through holes 55 of different apertures are suitable for cables of different sizes. The inner wall of the cleaning hole 55 can contact the outer sheath of the cable through the rubber ring 56. When the cable passes through the cleaning hole 55, the rubber ring 56 can scrape off the dirt adhered to the outside of the cable and drop it into the inside of the material receiving frame 4 below. When the output end of the motor 53 rotates forward and reverse, it can drive the screw rod 54 to rotate forward and reverse, thereby driving the cleaning plate 52 to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the cleaning hole 55 to be used, ensuring that the cable will not be excessively bent and reducing the resistance during the cable insertion and transmission process. The inner wall of each cleaning hole 55 is fixedly sleeved with a rubber ring 56, and the connection between the material receiving frame 4 and the cleaning plate 52 is fixedly sleeved with a sealing rubber ring 11. The sealing rubber ring 11 can improve the connection sealing between the cleaning plate 52 and the material receiving frame 4. The screw rod 54 is rotatably connected to the chassis 51 through a bearing, and the screw rod 54 is rotatably connected to the movable base 1 through a bearing. The screw rod 54 is threadedly connected to the cleaning plate 52.
[0027] Specific implementation method: According to the size of the cable to be inserted, the cleaning hole 55 inside the lifting cleaning component 5 is selected, and then the motor 53 inside the lifting cleaning component 5 is started. When the output end of the motor 53 rotates forward and backward, it can drive the screw rod 54 to rotate forward and backward. Since the cleaning plate 52 is limited by the material connection frame 4, the cleaning plate 52 can be driven to move up and down, so that the height of the cleaning hole 55 to be used can be adjusted, and the cleaning hole 55 to be used can be moved to the specified position inside the material connection frame 4 to ensure that the cable will not be excessively bent, reduce the resistance during the cable insertion and transmission process, improve the working efficiency of the cable insertion device, and protect the outer sheath of the cable from being seriously scratched, effectively extending the service life of the cable.
[0028] When the cable passes through the cleaning through hole 55, the dirt adhered to the outside of the cable can be scraped off by the rubber ring 56 and dropped into the inside of the material receiving frame 4 below. At the same time, the water pump connected to the water outlet pipe 9 is started to transport water to the water outlet pipe 9 and spray it out through the nozzle 10. The water outlet pipe 9 is bent, so that the nozzle 10 sprays water toward the bottom of the inner wall of the material receiving frame 4, which can flush out the dirt accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the material receiving frame 4, and then effectively reduce the accumulation of dirt and other garbage under the cable, avoid the phenomenon of continuous contamination of the cable, and improve the cable cleaning effect.
[0029] The main cross-section of the drainage plate 6 is in the shape of a right-angled triangle. The soil washed by the water source inside the material receiving frame 4 can be transported to the inside of the collecting frame 7 through the drainage plate 6, and the water source in the collecting frame 7 is filtered out through the filter screen 13 at the drain outlet 12, thereby reducing the overall weight of the device. The collecting frame 7 can be directly pulled out and the soil inside can be dumped in a centralized manner.
[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A cable insertion device, comprising a movable base (1) and a motorized transmission roller (2), characterized in that: The electric conveying roller (2) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the top of the movable base (1); support plates (3) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the movable base (1); a material receiving frame (4) is commonly mounted between the tops of the two support plates (3); a lifting cleaning assembly (5) is passed through the bottom of the material receiving frame (4) and the top of the movable base (1); a drainage plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the material receiving frame (4); a collecting frame (7) is placed on the top of the movable base (1) and directly below the drainage plate (6); a mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the material receiving frame (4) away from the drainage plate (6); a water outlet pipe (9) is mounted between both sides of the mounting plate (8); and one end of the water outlet pipe (9) located above the material receiving frame (4) is connected to a nozzle (10).
2. A cable insertion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage outlet (12) is provided at the bottom of one side of the collection frame (7), and a filter screen (13) is embedded inside the drainage outlet (12).
3. The cable insertion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and one side of the material receiving frame (4) are both open, and the top of the collecting frame (7) is also open.
4. The cable insertion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the guide plate (6) is flush with the bottom of the inner wall of the material receiving frame (4), and the main cross-section of the guide plate (6) is in the shape of a right-angled triangle.
5. The cable insertion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting cleaning assembly (5) includes a chassis (51) and a cleaning plate (52), wherein the cleaning plate (52) passes through the bottom of the material receiving frame (4) and the bottom of the inner wall, and the bottom of the cleaning plate (52) extends to the top of the movable base (1). The chassis (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable base (1) and is located below the cleaning plate (52). A motor (53) is fixedly connected to the interior of the chassis (51), and a screw rod (54) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (53). One end of the screw rod (54) passes through the chassis (51), the movable base (1) and the cleaning plate (52) in sequence and extends to the interior of the cleaning plate (52). A plurality of cleaning through holes (55) are evenly opened between the front and back of the cleaning plate (52) from top to bottom.
6. The cable insertion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of each cleaning through hole (55) is fixedly sleeved with a rubber ring (56), and the connection between the material receiving frame (4) and the cleaning plate (52) is fixedly sleeved with a sealing rubber ring (11).
7. The cable insertion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screw rod (54) is rotatably connected to the chassis (51) via a bearing, the screw rod (54) is rotatably connected to the movable base (1) via a bearing, and the screw rod (54) is threadedly connected to the cleaning plate (52).