Sewage intercepting device for water conservancy project

Through the design of the plug plate and cover plate structure, the sewage interception device can be easily cleaned and adapted to different river channels, solving the problems of cumbersome cleaning and insufficient applicability in the existing technology.

CN223398116UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30XIAN AERONAUTICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521305318.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sewage interception device needs to be disassembled as a whole for cleaning, which is cumbersome. In addition, the equipment is not applicable and practical enough and cannot be adjusted according to the size of different rivers.

Method used

A sewage interception device for water conservancy projects was designed, which adopts a plug-in plate and cover plate structure and is fixed by positioning bolts. The plug-in plate can be disassembled and cleaned separately, and the diversion plate can be adjusted in angle to adapt to different river widths.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and practicality of the equipment, simplifies the cleaning process, and enhances the applicability and adaptability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy project sewage intercepting device which comprises a sewage intercepting box, an inserting plate is inserted into the sewage intercepting box, a cover plate is fixed to the upper end of the inserting plate, hinge rods are fixed to the two sides of the two ends of the sewage intercepting box, and a drainage plate is slidably arranged in the middle of each hinge rod in a sleeved mode. And a limiting bolt is slidably inserted into one side of the hinge rod, and the limiting bolt is in threaded connection with the upper end of the drainage plate. According to the sewage intercepting device, the inserting plate is moved to be inserted into the sewage intercepting box, when the surface of the lower end of the cover plate is attached to the surface of the upper end of the sewage intercepting box, the positions of the sewage intercepting box and the inserting plate can be fixed by rotating the positioning bolt, and at the moment, impurities of different sizes can be isolated or intercepted according to the sewage intercepting plates of the filtering grooves of different sizes; and when the interiors of one group of inserting plates need to be cleaned, the inserting plates can be detached for independent cleaning, so that the situation that the whole equipment is detached is avoided, and the convenience of the equipment is improved to a certain extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a sewage intercepting device for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] The field of water conservancy engineering technology refers to the work of rationally developing, efficiently utilizing, scientifically managing, properly allocating, comprehensively conserving and effectively protecting natural water resources. Through projects such as inter-basin water transfer, the problem of uneven distribution of water resources is solved, and water-saving irrigation technology, sewage treatment and reuse, and other measures are promoted to protect people's lives and property and the stable development of the social economy.

[0003] At present, sewage interception devices are a general term for a series of equipment and facilities that intercept, separate, collect and treat pollutants in water bodies during use. They can effectively block and remove different types of pollutants such as suspended solids, floating objects, oil, harmful chemicals, microorganisms, etc. when water flows through, thereby preventing their further spread and migration, and avoiding pollution to a wider range of water bodies.

[0004] However, the applicant believes that the shortcomings are: 1. Usually when impurities inside the equipment need to be cleaned, the entire equipment needs to be disassembled and cleaned. The above operations are relatively cumbersome, which reduces the convenience of the equipment; 2. Most equipment can only be used for one river channel, and it may be inconvenient to adjust the equipment according to the size of different rivers, thereby reducing the practicality and applicability of the equipment.

[0005] For this reason, we proposed a water conservancy project sewage interception device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sewage interception device for water conservancy projects to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sewage intercepting device for a water conservancy project, comprising a sewage intercepting box, a plug plate is inserted into the interior of the sewage intercepting box, and a cover plate is fixed to the upper end of the plug plate, hinged rods are fixed on both sides of both ends of the sewage intercepting box, and a drainage plate is slidingly sleeved on the middle position of the hinged rod, a limit bolt is slidingly inserted into the interior of one side of the hinged rod, and the limit bolt is threadedly connected to the upper end of the drainage plate, the plug plates are provided in multiple groups, and sewage intercepting plates are provided at both ends of the multiple groups of plug plates, and filter tanks are provided inside the sewage intercepting plates, and the sizes of the filter tanks are opened in sequence.

[0008] Preferably, sliders are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the sewage interception box, and sliding grooves are provided at both sides of both ends of the sewage interception plate, and the surface of the sliding groove fits the surface of the slider, and the lower end of the plug plate is slidably engaged with a rubber plug, and the rubber plug is threadedly connected to the lower end of the plug plate.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is provided on the upper end of the cover plate, which allows the inserting plate to be moved more quickly and conveniently.

[0010] Preferably, the upper ends of both sides of the insert plate are threadedly connected with positioning bolts, and the positioning bolts are threadedly connected to the sides of the sewage interception box, and multiple groups of positioning bolts are provided, and the positions of the sewage interception box and the insert plate are fixed by the positioning bolts.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided inside the upper end of the hinged rod, a limiting plate is fixed in the middle position of the limiting bolt, and the surface of the limiting plate fits the surface of the limiting groove, and the upper end of the guide plate has multiple groups of thread grooves provided in a semicircular manner, and the surface of the thread groove is adapted to the lower end surface of the limiting bolt.

[0012] The utility model provides a sewage interception device for water conservancy projects, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By moving the plug plate and inserting it into the interior of the sewage interception box, when the lower end surface of the cover plate fits with the upper end surface of the sewage interception box, the position of the sewage interception box and the plug plate can be fixed by rotating the positioning bolts. At this time, the sewage interception plates of different sizes of filter tanks can isolate or intercept impurities of different sizes. When the interior of one group of plug plates needs to be cleaned, they can be disassembled and cleaned separately, thereby avoiding the need to disassemble the entire equipment, which improves the convenience of the equipment to a certain extent.

[0014] When the equipment is in use, the angle of the guide plate can be adjusted according to the width of the river bank. When the position of one set of threaded grooves corresponds to the position of the limit bolt, the limit bolt can be turned downward to fix the position of the guide plate and the limit bolt. Through the above operation, the angle position of the guide plate can be adjusted according to the width of the river bank, thereby improving the practicality and applicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural perspective view of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic three-dimensional cutaway diagram of the structure of the sewage interception box of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 3It is a schematic three-dimensional cutaway diagram of the structure of the plugboard of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic three-dimensional cutaway diagram of the structure of the hinged rod of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Sewage interception box; 2. Insert plate; 3. Sewage interception plate; 4. Rubber plug; 5. Cover plate;

[0021] 6. Positioning bolt; 7. Articulated rod; 8. Drain plate; 9. Limit bolt; 10. Threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] This embodiment provides a sewage interception device for a water conservancy project.

[0024] Example 1: Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment proposes a sewage intercepting device for a water conservancy project, including a sewage intercepting box 1, a plug plate 2 is inserted into the interior of the sewage intercepting box 1, and a cover plate 5 is fixed to the upper end of the plug plate 2, and multiple groups of plug plates 2 are provided with sewage intercepting plates 3 at both ends, and filter tanks are provided inside the sewage intercepting plates 3, and the sizes of the filter tanks are opened in sequence, and sliders are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the sewage intercepting box 1, and slide grooves are opened at the positions on both sides of both ends of the sewage intercepting plate 3, and the surface of the slide groove fits the surface of the slider, and a rubber plug 4 is slidably engaged with the lower end of the plug plate 2, and the rubber plug 4 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the plug plate 2, and a handle is provided on the upper end of the cover plate 5, and the upper ends of both sides of the plug plate 2 are threadedly connected with positioning bolts 6, and the positioning bolts 6 are threadedly connected to the side of the sewage intercepting box 1, and multiple groups of positioning bolts 6 are provided.

[0025] In the above embodiment, by using the plug plate 2, the sewage interception plate 3 and the filter tank in conjunction with each other, the impurities inside the equipment can be classified and blocked according to different sizes, thereby improving the filtering effect of the equipment. By using the rubber plug 4 in conjunction with each other, when the inside of the plug plate 2 needs to be cleaned, it can be removed from the inside of the sewage interception box 1, thereby removing the rubber plug 4 and cleaning the inside of the plug plate 2. When the plug plate 2 is installed, the plug plate 2 is moved and the lower end of the cover plate 5 is driven to fit with the upper end of the sewage interception box 1. By using the positioning bolts 6 in conjunction with each other, the positions of the sewage interception box 1 and the plug plate 2 can be fixed.

[0026] Example 2: Figure 4As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiment, this embodiment further proposes: hinged rods 7 are fixed on both sides of both ends of the sewage interception box 1, and a drainage plate 8 is slidably sleeved on the middle position of the hinged rod 7, a limiting bolt 9 is slidably inserted inside one side of the hinged rod 7, and the limiting bolt 9 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the drainage plate 8, a limiting groove is provided inside the upper end of the hinged rod 7, a limiting disk is fixed at the middle position of the limiting bolt 9, and the surface of the limiting disk is in contact with the surface of the limiting groove, and a plurality of groups of thread grooves 10 are provided on the upper end of the drainage plate 8 in a semicircular manner, and the surface of the thread groove 10 is adapted to the lower end surface of the limiting bolt 9.

[0027] In the above embodiment, the angle of the guide plate 8 can be rotated and adjusted by the coordinated use of the hinged rod 7 and the guide plate 8, and the moving position of the limit bolt 9 can be limited by the coordinated use of the limit groove and the limit plate, thereby avoiding the limit bolt 9 from falling or being lost when the equipment is not in use. By the coordinated use of multiple sets of threaded grooves 10, the equipment can adjust the angle of the guide plate 8 according to the width of different river channels, thereby fixing the position of the guide plate 8 by rotating the limit bolt 9.

[0028] Working principle: When the equipment is in use, first move the equipment to a suitable position for installation, then move the plug plate 2 and insert it into the interior of the sewage interception box 1. When the lower end surface of the cover plate 5 fits with the upper end surface of the sewage interception box 1, the position of the sewage interception box 1 and the plug plate 2 can be fixed by rotating the positioning bolt 6. At this time, the sewage interception plate 3 of the filter tank of different sizes can isolate or intercept impurities of different sizes. At this time, the angle of the drainage plate 8 can be rotated according to the width of the river bank. When one end of the drainage plate 8 fits with the river bank, the limit bolt 9 can be rotated downward to fix the angular position of the drainage plate 8. When there are too many impurities intercepted inside one group of plug plates 2, they can be taken out and the rubber plug 4 can be removed to clean the inside of the plug plate 2 separately. The above is the entire working principle of this utility model.

[0029] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0030] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0031] Finally: The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sewage interception device for a water conservancy project, comprising a sewage interception box (1), characterized in that: The interior of the sewage interception box (1) is provided with an inserting plate (2), and a cover plate (5) is fixed to the upper end of the inserting plate (2). The inserting plates (2) are provided in multiple groups, and both ends of the multiple groups of inserting plates (2) are provided with sewage intercepting plates (3), and the interior of the sewage intercepting plates (3) is provided with a filter tank, and the sizes of the filter tanks are opened in sequence. Slide blocks are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the sewage interception box (1), and slide grooves are provided at the positions on both sides of both ends of the sewage intercepting plates (3), and the surface of the slide groove fits the surface of the slide block. The lower end of the inserting plate (2) is slidably engaged with a rubber plug (4), and both ends of the sewage interception box (1) are fixed on both sides. A hinged rod (7) is fixed, and a guide plate (8) is slidably sleeved in the middle position of the hinged rod (7), a limiting bolt (9) is slidably inserted into the interior of one side of the hinged rod (7), and the limiting bolt (9) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the guide plate (8), a limiting groove is provided in the upper end of the hinged rod (7), a limiting disk is fixed in the middle position of the limiting bolt (9), and the surface of the limiting disk is in contact with the surface of the limiting groove, and a plurality of groups of thread grooves (10) are provided in a semicircular manner on the upper end of the guide plate (8), and the surface of the thread groove (10) is adapted to the lower end surface of the limiting bolt (9).

2. A sewage interception device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is provided at the upper end of the cover plate (5).

3. A sewage interception device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of both sides of the insert plate (2) are threadedly connected to positioning bolts (6), and the positioning bolts (6) are threadedly connected to the side of the sewage interception box (1), and multiple groups of positioning bolts (6) are provided.