Photovoltaic power generation adjustable mounting bracket

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic power generation adjustable mounting bracket, which comprises a base. The top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing frame; the fixing frame is arranged in the middle of the base; the outer part of the fixing frame is made of a flexible material; a motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a supporting plate. The top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting column. A first supporting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column; the interior of the first supporting seat is rotationally connected with a rotating plate; the end part of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a placing box; through the above structure, the direction of the solar cell panel can be effectively adjusted, it can be ensured that the panel faces the sun to the maximum extent, the direction of the solar cell panel can be properly adjusted especially in the morning and evening when the sun irradiation direction changes greatly, and the solar radiation amount received by the solar cell panel can be effectively increased; therefore, the output of electric energy is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to an adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect at the semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. The core component of this technology is the solar cell, also known as a photovoltaic cell. The solar cell absorbs sunlight and excites electrons to jump from the valence band to the conduction band, forming an electric current.

[0003] Photovoltaic power generation mainly consists of three parts: solar panels, controllers and inverters. The main components are made of electronic components. Solar cells are connected in series and then packaged and protected to form large-area solar cell modules. Combined with power controllers and other components, a photovoltaic power generation device is formed.

[0004] Solar panels often require the use of brackets when they are installed. Existing brackets make it difficult to adjust the direction of the solar panels according to the direction of the sun when in use. This is especially true in the morning and evening when the direction of the sun's radiation varies greatly. If the direction of the solar panels is difficult to adjust, the amount of solar radiation received by the solar panels will be greatly reduced, thereby reducing the output of electrical energy.

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides an adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes an adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket, comprising a base; a fixed frame fixed to the top of the base; the fixed frame is arranged in the middle of the base; the exterior of the fixed frame is made of flexible material; a motor is fixed to the interior of the fixed frame; the output end of the motor is fixed to a support plate; the top of the support plate is fixed to a support column; the top of the support column is fixed to a first support seat; the interior of the first support seat is rotatably connected to a rotating plate; the end of the rotating plate is fixed to a placement box; the top of the placement box is fixed to a fixing assembly; the bottom of the placement box is fixed to a support assembly; through the above structure, the direction of the solar panel can be effectively adjusted to ensure that the panel surface faces the sun to the maximum extent.

[0008] Preferably, the support assembly includes a second support seat, a sliding rod, a first support rod, a first spring, a third support seat, and an electric push rod; the bottom of the placement box is fixedly connected to two second support seats; the two second support seats are symmetrically arranged; the internal rotation of the second support seat is connected to the sliding rod; the side wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the first support rod; the first support rod is fixed to the top of the support plate; the interior of the first support rod is fixed to the first spring; the end of the first spring is fixed to the sliding rod; the bottom of the placement box is fixed to two third support seats; the two third support seats are symmetrically arranged; the internal rotation of the third support seat is connected to the electric push rod; the electric push rod is fixed to the top of the support plate; through the above structure, the angle of the placement box can be adjusted so that the solar panel inside it can more effectively capture sunlight, which helps to maximize energy capture.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing seat, a screw, a handle, and a fixing pad; four fixing seats are fixedly connected to the top of the placement box; the four fixing seats are symmetrically arranged; the internal threads of the fixing seats are connected to the screws; the top of the screw is fixed to the handle; the bottom of the handle is bonded to the fixing pad; through the above structure, the solar panel can be effectively fixed, reducing the situation of the solar panel falling from the inside of the placement box.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of second springs are fixedly connected to the interior of the placement box; the second springs are evenly distributed; and the ends of the second springs are fixedly connected to a placement plate. Through the above structure, it is convenient for users to smoothly remove the solar panel from the interior of the placement box, which effectively improves the convenience of use.

[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the top of the base, and a plurality of second support rods are slidably connected inside the slide groove; the second support rods are distributed in a circular array; the second support rods are fixed to the bottom of the support plate; through the above structure, the support plate can be effectively supported, reducing the shaking of the support plate when it rotates, thereby improving the stability of the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of protective strips are bonded to the top of the placement plate; the protective strips are distributed in a linear array; through the above structure, the direct contact between the solar cell panel and the placement plate can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the wear of the solar cell panel.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing pad is circular in shape; the exterior of the fixing pad is made of rubber; through the above structure, the wear on the solar panel can be effectively reduced, and the friction between the solar panel and the fixing pad can be increased, thereby fixing the solar panel more firmly.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket described in the utility model is a structure that drives the placement box to rotate by setting a motor, thereby driving the solar panel inside the placement box to rotate. This can effectively adjust the direction of the solar panel to ensure that the panel surface faces the sun to the maximum extent. Especially in the morning and evening when the direction of sunlight changes greatly, proper adjustment of the direction of the solar panel can effectively increase the amount of solar radiation received by the solar panel, thereby increasing the output of electrical energy.

[0016] 2. The utility model describes an adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket, which is configured to drive the placement box to rotate by arranging an electric push rod, and a structure in which the sliding rod and the first support rod support the placement box. The placement box can be angle-adjusted so that the solar panels inside it can more effectively capture sunlight, which helps to maximize energy capture. Through angle adjustment, the sunlight received by the solar panels in different time periods can be made more vertical, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the motor in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the first support rod in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the placement plate in the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Base; 11. Motor; 12. Support plate; 13. Support column; 14. First support seat; 15. Rotating plate; 16. Placement box; 17. Fixing assembly; 18. Support assembly; 19. Fixing frame; 2. Second support seat; 21. Sliding rod; 22. First support rod; 23. First spring; 24. Third support seat; 25. Electric push rod; 3. Fixing seat; 31. Screw; 32. Handle; 33. Fixing pad; 4. Second spring; 41. Placement plate; 5. Slide groove; 51. Second support rod; 6. Protective strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Specific examples are given below.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an adjustable photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a base 1; a fixing frame 19 is fixed to the top of the base 1; the fixing frame 19 is arranged in the middle of the base 1; the outside of the fixing frame 19 is made of flexible material; a motor 11 is fixed to the inside of the fixing frame 19; a support plate 12 is fixed to the output end of the motor 11; a support column 13 is fixed to the top of the support plate 12; a first support seat 14 is fixed to the top of the support column 13; a rotating plate 15 is connected to the inside of the first support seat 14 for rotation; a placement box 16 is fixed to the end of the rotating plate 15; a fixing assembly 17 is fixed to the top of the placement box 16; a support assembly 18 is fixed to the bottom of the placement box 16; during operation, as time changes The direction of the sun is also changing. Place the solar panel inside the placement box 16, use the fixing assembly 17 to fix the solar panel, and the support assembly 18 to support the placement box 16. Start the motor 11, and the output end of the motor 11 drives the support plate 12 to rotate. When the support plate 12 rotates, it drives the solar panel inside the placement box 16 to rotate. Through the above structure, the direction of the solar panel can be effectively adjusted to ensure that the panel surface faces the sun to the maximum extent. Especially in the morning and evening when the direction of sunlight changes greatly, properly adjusting the direction of the solar panel can effectively increase the amount of solar radiation received by the solar panel, thereby increasing the output of electric energy.

[0026] like Figure 3As shown, the support assembly 18 includes a second support seat 2, a sliding rod 21, a first support rod 22, a first spring 23, a third support seat 24, and an electric push rod 25; the bottom of the placement box 16 is fixedly connected to two second support seats 2; the two second support seats 2 are symmetrically arranged; the interior of the second support seat 2 is rotatably connected to the sliding rod 21; the side wall of the sliding rod 21 is slidably connected to the first support rod 22; the first support rod 22 is fixed to the top of the support plate 12; the interior of the first support rod 22 is fixedly connected to the first spring 23; the end of the first spring 23 is fixed to the sliding rod 21; the bottom of the placement box 16 is fixedly connected to two third support seats 24; the two third support seats 24 are symmetrically arranged; the interior of the third support seat 24 is rotatably connected to the electric push rod 25; the electric push rod 25 is fixed to the top of the support plate 12; when working, start The electric push rod 25 pushes or pulls the third support seat 24, and the force generated acts on the placement box 16 to rotate it. The placement box 16 rotates, thereby driving the rotating plate 15 to rotate inside the first support seat 14. At this time, the force generated by the rotation of the placement box 16 acts on the sliding rod 21, driving the sliding rod 21 to slide inside the first support rod 22, and the first spring 23 is deformed to stretch or contract; through the above structure, the angle of the placement box 16 can be adjusted so that the solar panel inside it can capture sunlight more effectively, which helps to maximize energy capture. Through angle adjustment, the sunlight received by the solar panel in different time periods can be made more vertical, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar panel, and effectively improving the flexibility and stability of the bracket.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the fixing assembly 17 includes a fixing seat 3, a screw 31, a handle 32, and a fixing pad 33; four fixing seats 3 are fixed to the top of the placement box 16; the four fixing seats 3 are symmetrically arranged; the internal thread of the fixing seat 3 is connected to the screw 31; the top of the screw 31 is fixed to the handle 32; the bottom of the handle 32 is adhered to the fixing pad 33; when working, the solar panel is placed inside the placement box 16, and the handle 32 is rotated. When the handle 32 rotates, the screw 31 is driven to move downward, thereby driving the fixing pad 33 to move downward to make it contact with the solar panel. Through the above structure, the solar panel can be effectively fixed, reducing the situation of the solar panel falling from the inside of the placement box 16, thereby reducing damage to the solar panel, and effectively improving the practicality of the bracket.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a plurality of second springs 4 are fixed to the interior of the placement box 16; the second springs 4 are equidistantly distributed; the ends of the second springs 4 are fixed to the placement plate 41; during operation, the solar panel is placed on the top of the placement plate 41, and the fixing assembly 17 is used to fix the solar panel. At this time, the solar panel is forced to move downward, and the second springs 4 will deform and shrink. When the solar panel needs to be taken out, the fixing assembly 17 is adjusted, and the elastic force generated by the deformation of the second springs 4 acts on the placement plate 41 to push the placement plate 41 to move upward, thereby ejecting the solar panel. Through the above structure, it is convenient for users to smoothly take out the solar panel from the interior of the placement box 16, which effectively improves the convenience of use.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, a slide groove 5 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a plurality of second support rods 51 are slidably connected inside the slide groove 5; the second support rods 51 are distributed in a circular array; the second support rods 51 are fixed to the bottom of the support plate 12; during operation, when the support plate 12 rotates, the second support rods 51 slide inside the slide groove 5. Through the above structure, the support plate 12 can be effectively supported, reducing the shaking of the support plate 12 when it rotates, thereby improving the stability of the support plate 12.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of protective strips 6 are bonded to the top of the placement plate 41; the protective strips 6 are distributed in a linear array state; when working, the solar panel is placed on the top of the placement plate 41, and the placement plate 41 may cause wear to the solar panel. The protective strips 6 are bonded to the top of the placement plate 41, and the protective strips 6 are made of rubber. Through the above structure, the direct contact between the solar panel and the placement plate 41 can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the wear of the solar panel. At the same time, the protective strips 6 also effectively increase the friction between the placement plate 41 and the solar panel, making the placement of the solar panel more stable.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the shape of the fixing pad 33 is circular; the outer portion of the fixing pad 33 is made of rubber; when working, the outer portion of the fixing pad 33 is made of rubber, which can protect the panel surface when in contact with the solar panel. Through the above structure, the wear of the solar panel can be effectively reduced, and the friction between the solar panel and the fixing pad 33 is increased, thereby fixing the solar panel more firmly.

[0032] During operation, as time changes, the direction of the sun also changes. The solar panel is placed inside the placement box 16, and the fixing assembly 17 is used to fix the solar panel. The support assembly 18 supports the placement box 16. The motor 11 is started, and the output end of the motor 11 drives the support plate 12 to rotate. When the support plate 12 rotates, the solar panel inside the placement box 16 is driven to rotate. Through the above structure, the direction of the solar panel can be effectively adjusted to ensure that the panel surface faces the sun to the maximum extent. Especially in the morning and evening when the direction of sunlight changes greatly, proper adjustment of the direction of the solar panel can effectively increase the amount of solar radiation received by the solar panel, thereby increasing the output of electric energy. The electric push rod 25 is started, and the electric push rod 25 pushes or pulls the third support seat 24. The force generated acts on the placement box 16 to rotate it. The placement box 16 rotates, thereby driving the rotating plate 15 to rotate inside the first support seat 14. At this time, the force generated by the rotation of the placement box 16 acts on the sliding rod 21, driving the sliding rod 21 to slide inside the first support rod 22, and the first spring 23 is deformed to stretch or contract.Through the above structure, the angle of the placement box 16 can be adjusted so that the solar panel inside it can capture sunlight more effectively, which helps to maximize energy capture. Through angle adjustment, the sunlight received by the solar panel in different time periods can be made more vertical, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar panel and effectively improving the flexibility and stability of the bracket. The solar panel is placed inside the placement box 16, and the handle 32 is rotated. When the handle 32 rotates, the screw 31 is driven to move downward, thereby driving the fixing pad 33 to move downward so that it contacts the solar panel. Through the above structure, the solar panel can be effectively fixed, and the situation of the solar panel falling from the inside of the placement box 16 is reduced, thereby reducing damage to the solar panel and effectively improving the practicality of the bracket. The solar panel is placed on the top of the placement plate 41 and the fixing assembly 17 is used to fix the solar panel. At this time, the solar panel is forced to move downward, and the second spring 4 will deform and contract. When the solar panel needs to be taken out, the fixing assembly 17 is adjusted, and the elastic force generated by the deformation of the second spring 4 acts on the placement plate 41 to push the placement plate 41 to move upward. The solar panel is thereby ejected. The above structure facilitates the user to smoothly remove the solar panel from the interior of the placement box 16, effectively improving the convenience of use. When the support plate 12 rotates, the second support rod 51 slides inside the slide groove 5. The above structure can effectively support the support plate 12, reducing the shaking of the support plate 12 when rotating, thereby improving the stability of the support plate 12. When the solar panel is placed on top of the placement plate 41, the placement plate 41 may cause wear to the solar panel. A protective strip 6 is bonded to the top of the placement plate 41. The protective strip 6 is made of rubber. The above structure can effectively reduce direct contact between the solar panel and the placement plate 41, thereby reducing wear on the solar panel. At the same time, the protective strip 6 also effectively increases the friction between the placement plate 41 and the solar panel, making the placement of the solar panel more stable. The outer surface of the fixing pad 33 is made of rubber, which can protect the panel surface when in contact with the solar panel. The above structure can effectively reduce wear on the solar panel and increase the friction between the solar panel and the placement plate, thereby fixing the solar panel more firmly.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power generation adjustable mounting bracket, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1); a fixing frame (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the fixing frame (19) is arranged at a middle position of the base (1); the outside of the fixing frame (19) is made of a flexible material; a motor (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame (19); the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to a support plate (12); the top of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a support column (13); the top of the support column (13) is fixedly connected to a first support seat (14); the inside of the first support seat (14) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (15); the end of the rotating plate (15) is fixedly connected to a placement box (16); the top of the placement box (16) is fixedly connected to a fixing assembly (17); the bottom of the placement box (16) is fixedly connected to a support assembly (18).

2. The photovoltaic power generation adjustable mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (18) includes a second support seat (2), a sliding rod (21), a first support rod (22), a first spring (23), a third support seat (24), and an electric push rod (25); the bottom of the placement box (16) is fixed with two second support seats (2); the two second support seats (2) are symmetrically arranged; the interior of the second support seat (2) is rotatably connected to the sliding rod (21); the side wall of the sliding rod (21) is slidably connected to the first support rod (22); the first support rod (22) is fixed to the top of the support plate (12); the interior of the first support rod (22) is fixed with the first spring (23); the end of the first spring (23) is fixed to the sliding rod (21); the bottom of the placement box (16) is fixed with two third support seats (24); the two third support seats (24) are symmetrically arranged; the interior of the third support seat (24) is rotatably connected to the electric push rod (25); the electric push rod (25) is fixed to the top of the support plate (12).

3. The photovoltaic power generation adjustable mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (17) includes a fixing seat (3), a screw (31), a handle (32), and a fixing pad (33); four fixing seats (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the placement box (16); the four fixing seats (3) are symmetrically arranged; the internal threads of the fixing seats (3) are connected to the screw (31); the top of the screw (31) is fixedly connected to the handle (32); and the bottom of the handle (32) is bonded to the fixing pad (33).

4. The photovoltaic power generation adjustable mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second springs (4) are fixedly connected inside the placement box (16); the second springs (4) are distributed at equal intervals; and a placement plate (41) is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring (4).

5. The photovoltaic power generation adjustable mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (5) is provided on the top of the base (1), and a plurality of second support rods (51) are slidably connected inside the slide groove (5); the second support rods (51) are distributed in a circular array; and the second support rods (51) are fixed to the bottom of the support plate (12).

6. The photovoltaic power generation adjustable mounting bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of protective strips (6) are bonded to the top of the placement plate (41); the protective strips (6) are distributed in a linear array.

7. The photovoltaic power generation adjustable mounting bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing pad (33) is circular in shape; the exterior of the fixing pad (33) is made of rubber.

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