Lubricating oil cooling device of hot mill
By adding a transverse plate to the hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device to extend the contact time between the lubricating oil and the air flow, and setting a filter plate to remove impurities, the problems of poor lubricating oil cooling effect and wear are solved, achieving a more efficient lubrication effect and extending the service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422855862.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing hot rolling mill lubricating oil has poor cooling effect in high temperature environment and contains more impurities, which leads to increased wear of the lubricated parts.
A hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device is designed. The contact time between the lubricating oil and the air flow is prolonged by using a transverse plate, and a filter plate is set to remove impurities. The impurities are removed by using the vibration of the fan and motor.
It improves the cooling effect of the lubricating oil, avoids wear caused by poor lubrication, and extends the service life of the lubricating oil.
Smart Images

Figure CN223405642U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a lubricating oil cooling device for a hot rolling mill. Background Art
[0002] Hot rolling mills are important equipment for processing metal materials. They are mainly used to process large metal billets into required plates, strips, profiles and other products through pressure and temperature. During processing, the metal billet is first preheated to an appropriate temperature, and the preheated metal billet is passed through the roller group of the hot rolling mill to change its cross-sectional shape and size to achieve the processing effect. It can be seen that the hot rolling mill is in a high-temperature environment when working. At present, in order to avoid the lubricating oil used for lubricating and cooling key components such as the rolls in the hot rolling mill from being in a high-temperature state for a long time in this high-temperature environment and affecting its service life, the lubricating oil needs to be cooled. The traditional cooling method using air cooling is to blow cold air through the lubricating oil and achieve a cooling effect through heat exchange through air convection. However, since the air flow acts on the lubricating oil for a short time, the cooling effect is poor, and the internal impurities of the lubricating oil in the existing technology increase with the increase of usage time, resulting in poor lubrication of the lubricated parts and increased wear.
[0003] To this end, we provide a hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device, which increases the airflow action time by allowing the lubricating oil to flow through a number of transverse plates, and filters impurities in the lubricating oil through filter plates, thereby solving the problem that the airflow in the prior art acts on the lubricating oil for a short time, resulting in poor cooling effect, and that the lubricating oil in the prior art has an increased amount of internal impurities as the use time increases, resulting in poor lubrication of the lubricated parts and increased wear.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device, comprising a cooling mechanism, the cooling mechanism comprising a cooling box, a plurality of horizontal plates are arranged equidistantly from bottom to top on the upper side of the interior of the cooling box, the plurality of horizontal plates are staggered in the vertical direction, a vertical bar is fixed on one side of the upper wall of the horizontal plate connected to the cooling box, a flow groove is opened on the lower wall of the vertical bar, and a fan is fixed on the upper wall of the cooling box;
[0007] A filtering mechanism is provided on the left side of the cooling mechanism, and the filtering mechanism includes a delivery pump. An installation box is provided on the right side of the delivery pump, and a filter plate is provided on the right side inside the installation box. A collection box is detachably fixed to the left side of the lower wall of the installation box, and a motor is fixed to the upper wall of the installation box. A circular plate is fixed on the power output shaft of the motor, and the circular plate is eccentrically arranged with respect to the power output shaft of the motor.
[0008] The utility model is further configured such that a dust cover is fixed to the air inlet end of the fan, and the air outlet end of the fan is communicated with the interior of the cooling box.
[0009] The utility model is further configured such that an audible and visual alarm is fixed on one side of the fan corresponding to the upper wall of the cooling box, a controller and a transparent window are fixed on the front wall of the cooling box, and the transparent window is located on the lower side of the front wall of the cooling box, and a liquid level sensor is provided on the lower wall inside the cooling box.
[0010] The utility model is further configured such that air outlet slots are provided on both side walls of the cooling box corresponding to the top of the transparent window, a dustproof net is fixed on the cooling box corresponding to the outer side of the air outlet slots, and an oil outlet pipe is fixed on the lower side of the left wall of the cooling box.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a connecting pipe is fixed to both the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the delivery pump, and the other end of the connecting pipe at the liquid outlet of the delivery pump is fixedly connected to the installation box.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: an oil inlet pipe is fixed to the right wall of the installation box, and the other end of the oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the cooling box; telescopic rods are fixed in front and rear of the oil inlet pipe corresponding to the right wall of the installation box, and the right end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the cooling box; an elastic part is provided on the outside of the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the elastic part are respectively in contact with the corresponding installation box and the cooling box.
[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a through groove is provided at the lower wall of the installation box corresponding to the position of the collection box, a rectangular groove is provided at the front wall of the installation box corresponding to the position of the filter plate, a side panel is provided in front of the rectangular groove, and the side panel is detachably fixed to the installation box.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting boss is provided along the edge of the left wall of the filter plate, and the limiting boss is fixedly connected to the installation box.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model sets horizontal plates. After the lubricating oil enters the cooling box, it will flow through several horizontal plates in sequence. The airflow generated by the fan acts on the surface of the lubricating oil to cool the lubricating oil. Compared with the existing technology, since the lubricating oil flows through several horizontal plates in sequence, the cooling time of the lubricating oil is increased, and the cooling effect is better. This solves the problem of the existing technology that the airflow acts on the lubricating oil for a short time, resulting in poor cooling effect.
[0017] 2. The utility model provides a filter plate and uses a delivery pump to deliver the lubricating oil. When the lubricating oil passes through the filter plate, impurities in the lubricating oil can be filtered. The motor drives the circular plate to rotate and generate vibration to shake off the impurities on the filter plate to avoid clogging. Compared with the existing technology, the utility model can filter the impurities in the lubricating oil and avoid the problem of increased wear caused by poor lubrication of the lubricating parts.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a left-side structural diagram of a hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the interior of the cooling box.
[0023] Figure 4 This is the structural diagram of the filtering mechanism.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a decomposition diagram of the filtering mechanism.
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Partial structure diagram.
[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0027] 1-Cooling mechanism, 101-Fan, 101a-Dust cover, 102-Cooling box, 102a-Sound and light alarm, 102b-Controller, 102c-Dust net, 102d-Transparent window, 102e-Oil outlet pipe, 102f-Air outlet slot, 102g-Liquid level sensor, 103-Horizontal plate, 104-Vertical bar, 104a-Circulation slot, 2-Filtering mechanism, 201-Delivery pump, 201a-Connecting pipe, 202-Installation box, 202a-Rectangular slot, 202b-Limiting boss, 202c-Through slot, 203-Motor, 203a-Circular plate, 204-Telescopic rod, 204a-Elastic member, 205-Oil inlet pipe, 206-Side plate, 207-Collection box, 208-Filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model is a hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device, comprising a cooling mechanism 1, the cooling mechanism 1 comprising a cooling box 102, the bottom height of the cooling box 102 is not lower than the height of the lubricating oil tank in the hot rolling mill, so that the lubricating oil cooled in the cooling box 102 can enter the lubricating oil tank in the hot rolling mill under the action of gravity, the upper side of the interior of the cooling box 102 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of transverse plates 103 from bottom to top, the plurality of transverse plates 103 are staggered in the vertical direction, the airflow and the lubricating oil move in a serpentine motion trajectory, and the side of the upper wall of the transverse plate 103 connected to the cooling box 102 is fixed There are vertical bars 104, and the lower wall of the vertical bars 104 is provided with flow grooves 104a. The flow grooves 104a are used to prevent the lubricating oil from flowing quickly. When the lubricating oil passes through the flow grooves 104a, the lubricating oil cannot pass through quickly due to the low height of the flow grooves 104a. At this time, the lubricating oil diffuses in the front and rear directions and then passes through the flow grooves 104a, so that the lubricating oil can expand the contact area with the horizontal plate 103, increase the cooling area of the lubricating oil, and enhance the cooling effect of the lubricating oil. A fan 101 is fixed to the upper wall of the cooling box 102 for generating airflow to cool the lubricating oil.
[0031] Specifically, a dust cover 101a is fixed to the air inlet end of the fan 101 to prevent dust and impurities from being mixed in the air flow entering the interior of the cooling box 102, and the air outlet end of the fan 101 is in communication with the interior of the cooling box 102;
[0032] An audible and visual alarm 102a is fixed on the upper wall of the cooling box 102 on one side of the fan 101. A controller 102b and a transparent window 102d are fixed on the front wall of the cooling box 102. The transparent window 102d is located on the lower side of the front wall of the cooling box 102. A liquid level sensor 102g is provided on the lower wall inside the cooling box 102. With the above arrangement, the amount of lubricating oil inside the cooling box 102 can be directly viewed through the transparent window 102d, and the amount of liquid in the cooling box 102 is detected by the liquid level sensor 102g. When the amount of liquid is higher than the set value, the controller 102b controls the audible and visual alarm 102a to work and alert people to avoid the lubricating oil from overflowing from the air outlet slot 102f.
[0033] Air outlet slots 102f are provided on both sides of the cooling box 102 above the transparent window 102d. Air flow for cooling the lubricating oil is discharged to the outside of the cooling box 102 through the air outlet slots 102f. A dustproof net 102c is fixed to the cooling box 102 on the outside of the air outlet slots 102f to prevent foreign matter from entering the cooling box 102 through the air outlet slots 102f. An oil outlet pipe 102e is fixed to the lower side of the left wall of the cooling box 102. The interior of the oil outlet pipe 102e is connected to the interior of the lubricating oil tank in the hot rolling mill.
[0034] The operating process of this embodiment is as follows: during cooling, the fan 101 is operated, and the lubricating oil filtered by the filter mechanism 2 moves to the top horizontal plate 103. At this time, the lubricating oil passes through the top flow groove 104a and flows to the next horizontal plate 103. The lubricating oil moves toward the lower side of the inside of the cooling box 102 in a serpentine trajectory. During this period, the airflow generated by the operation of the fan 101 acts on the lubricating oil to cool the lubricating oil. As the fan 101 continues to work, the airflow carries the heat in the lubricating oil through the air outlet groove 102f and is discharged to the outside of the cooling box 102 to achieve a cooling effect on the lubricating oil.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] See also Figure 1 、 4, 5 and 6 are the second embodiment of the present utility model, which is based on the previous embodiment, but is different from the first embodiment in that: a filtering mechanism 2 is provided on the left side of the cooling mechanism 1, and the filtering mechanism 2 includes a delivery pump 201 for delivering lubricating oil in the hot rolling mill, and a mounting box 202 is provided on the right side of the delivery pump 201. A filter plate 208 is provided on the right side of the mounting box 202 for filtering impurities in the lubricating oil, and a collecting box 207 is detachably fixed to the left side of the lower wall of the mounting box 202, and a motor 203 is fixed to the upper wall of the mounting box 202. A circular plate 203a is fixed to the power output shaft of the motor 203, and the circular plate 203a is eccentrically arranged with the power output shaft of the motor 203. In order to prolong the time of cleaning impurities on the filter plate 208, the motor 203 drives the circular plate 203a to rotate to generate vibration, which makes the filter plate 208 vibrate, and the larger impurities on the surface of the filter plate 208 can be separated from the filter plate 208 by vibration and fall into the collection box 207;
[0037] Specifically, the liquid inlet and outlet ends of the delivery pump 201 are both fixed with connecting pipes 201a, the other end of the connecting pipe 201a at the liquid outlet end of the delivery pump 201 is fixedly connected to the installation box 202, and the other end of the connecting pipe 201a at the liquid inlet end of the delivery pump 201 is located in the lubricating oil tank of the hot rolling mill to facilitate the delivery of lubricating oil;
[0038] An oil inlet pipe 205 is fixed to the right wall of the installation box 202, and the other end of the oil inlet pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the cooling box 102. A telescopic rod 204 is fixed to the right wall of the installation box 202 in front and rear of the oil inlet pipe 205, and the right end of the telescopic rod 204 is fixedly connected to the cooling box 102. An elastic member 204a is provided on the outside of the telescopic rod 204, and the two ends of the elastic member 204a are respectively in contact with the corresponding installation box 202 and the cooling box 102. The telescopic rod 204 is used to make the installation box 202 move relative to the cooling box 102, so that the operation of the motor 203 can drive the installation box 202 to vibrate.
[0039] A through slot 202c is provided on the lower wall of the installation box 202 at the location where the collection box 207 is located. Due to the vibration, debris will pass through the through slot 202c and enter the collection box 207. A rectangular slot 202a is provided on the front wall of the installation box 202 at the location where the filter plate 208 is located. A side plate 206 is provided in front of the rectangular slot 202a. The side plate 206 is detachably fixed to the installation box 202. By removing the side plate 206, the filter plate 208 can be accessed and replaced.
[0040] A limiting boss 202b is provided along the left wall of the filter plate 208 to limit the filter plate 208 and prevent the filter plate 208 from moving in the installation box 202. The limiting boss 202b is fixedly connected to the installation box 202.
[0041] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1;
[0042] The operation process of this embodiment is: make the delivery pump 201 and the motor 203 work, the delivery pump 201 works to deliver the lubricating oil in the hot rolling mill to the installation box 202, and then pass through the filter plate 208 to enter the oil inlet pipe 205 and then enter the cooling box 102 and flow to the surface of the cross plate 103. At this time, the impurities in the lubricating oil are filtered under the action of the filter plate 208, and the motor 203 works to make the circular plate 203a rotate, and with the cooperation of the telescopic rod 204 and the elastic member 204a, vibration is generated, causing the installation box 202 and the filter plate 208 to vibrate. Larger impurities are separated from the filter plate 208 under the action of the vibration and pass through the through groove 202c into the collection box 207.
[0043] In addition, the sound and light alarm 102a, liquid level sensor 102g, delivery pump 201, motor 203 and fan 101 in the lubricating oil cooling device of the hot rolling mill are electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer in the controller 102b through conductive wires, and the single-chip microcomputer in the controller 102b is electrically connected to the external power supply through conductive wires. At the same time, the electrical appliances in the lubricating oil cooling device of the hot rolling mill are all existing technologies and their models are not limited here.
[0044] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0045] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device, comprising a cooling mechanism (1), characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (1) comprises a cooling box (102), a plurality of horizontal plates (103) are arranged equidistantly from bottom to top on the upper side of the interior of the cooling box (102), the plurality of horizontal plates (103) are staggered in the vertical direction, a vertical bar (104) is fixed on one side of the upper wall of the horizontal plate (103) connected to the cooling box (102), a flow slot (104a) is provided on the lower wall of the vertical bar (104), and a fan (101) is fixed on the upper wall of the cooling box (102); A filtering mechanism (2) is provided on the left side of the cooling mechanism (1), and the filtering mechanism (2) comprises a delivery pump (201). A mounting box (202) is provided on the right side of the delivery pump (201), and a filter plate (208) is provided on the right side inside the mounting box (202). A collecting box (207) is detachably fixed on the left side of the lower wall of the mounting box (202), and a motor (203) is fixed on the upper wall of the mounting box (202). A circular plate (203a) is fixed on the power output shaft of the motor (203), and the circular plate (203a) is eccentrically arranged with respect to the power output shaft of the motor (203).
2. A hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust cover (101a) is fixed to the air inlet end of the fan (101), and the air outlet end of the fan (101) is communicated with the interior of the cooling box (102).
3. The hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An audible and visual alarm (102a) is fixed on one side of the fan (101) corresponding to the upper wall of the cooling box (102); a controller (102b) and a transparent window (102d) are fixed on the front wall of the cooling box (102); and the transparent window (102d) is located on the lower side of the front wall of the cooling box (102); and a liquid level sensor (102g) is provided on the lower wall inside the cooling box (102).
4. A hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Air outlet slots (102f) are provided on both side walls of the cooling box (102) above the transparent window (102d), a dustproof net (102c) is fixed on the cooling box (102) corresponding to the outer side of the air outlet slots (102f), and an oil outlet pipe (102e) is fixed on the lower side of the left wall of the cooling box (102).
5. The hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid inlet and outlet ends of the delivery pump (201) are both fixed with connecting pipes (201a), and the other end of the connecting pipe (201a) at the liquid outlet end of the delivery pump (201) is fixedly connected to the installation box (202).
6. The hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An oil inlet pipe (205) is fixed to the right wall of the installation box (202), and the other end of the oil inlet pipe (205) is fixedly connected to the cooling box (102). A telescopic rod (204) is fixed to the front and rear of the oil inlet pipe (205) corresponding to the right wall of the installation box (202), and the right end of the telescopic rod (204) is fixedly connected to the cooling box (102). An elastic member (204a) is provided on the outside of the telescopic rod (204), and the two ends of the elastic member (204a) are respectively in contact with the corresponding installation box (202) and the cooling box (102).
7. The hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (202c) is provided on the lower wall of the installation box (202) at the location where the collecting box (207) is located, and a rectangular groove (202a) is provided on the front wall of the installation box (202) at the location where the filter plate (208) is located, and a side plate (206) is provided in front of the rectangular groove (202a), and the side plate (206) is detachably fixed to the installation box (202).
8. The hot rolling mill lubricating oil cooling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting boss (202b) is provided along the edge of the left wall of the filter plate (208), and the limiting boss (202b) is fixedly connected to the installation box (202).