Drying device for ceramic flowerpot production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for ceramic flowerpot production. The drying device comprises a supporting bottom plate; the placing mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting bottom plate, the placing mechanism comprises a plurality of drying placing tables, and the middle parts of the drying placing tables are rotationally connected with a plurality of driven rotating discs; the rotary driving part is arranged in the middle of the drying placing table, the rotary driving part comprises a rotary rotating disc used for driving the driven rotating disc to rotate, and a rotary driving motor used for driving the rotary rotating disc is installed at the bottom of the supporting bottom plate. A driven turntable is driven to rotate through a rotating shaft and a rotating turntable, so that the ceramic flowerpots can rotate in the drying process, uniform heating is realized, and the drying efficiency is improved; the device is provided with the two drying placement tables, placement and drying of flowerpots can be alternately carried out, non-stop operation in the drying process is achieved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic flower pot production, in particular to a drying device for ceramic flower pot production. Background Art

[0002] During the production of ceramic flower pots, if moisture and organic matter evaporate directly at high temperatures, they can cause the ceramic material to sinter, crack, or even burst. Therefore, they need to be dried to gradually remove moisture and organic matter from the green body and avoid these defects.

[0003] Most existing drying devices are box-type single-station operations. During the drying process, the single station cannot perform other operations, such as placing new ceramic flower pots or removing dried products. This causes the production line to stop and wait, reducing production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a drying device for producing ceramic flower pots, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for producing ceramic flower pots, comprising:

[0006] Support base plate;

[0007] A placement mechanism is placed on the top of the supporting bottom plate, and the placement mechanism includes a plurality of drying placement platforms, wherein the middle portion of the drying placement platform is rotatably connected to a plurality of driven turntables;

[0008] A rotary drive unit is placed in the middle of the drying and placing table, and the rotary drive unit includes a rotating turntable for driving the driven turntable to rotate, and a rotary drive motor for driving the rotating turntable is installed at the bottom of the supporting base plate;

[0009] The drying box is slidably arranged on the top of the supporting bottom plate, and lifting box doors are slidably arranged on both sides of the drying box. Electric heating plates are embedded in the interior of the drying box and the interior of the lifting box door. A lifting part for driving the lifting box door to rise and fall is installed on one side of the lifting box door.

[0010] Preferably, a linear module is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting base plate, and a movable slide of the linear module is fixedly connected to a rotary drive motor.

[0011] Preferably, the drying and placing table comprises a plurality of circular tables arranged in upper and lower layers, and the circular tables are fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate via support rods.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the drying and placing table, the rotating turntable is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the rotating turntable is transmission-connected to the driven turntable.

[0013] Preferably, the driving portion includes a reducer fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting base plate, the rotary drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the reducer, and the output end of the reducer is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of L-shaped limit plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the drying box, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit plate, and a limit groove cooperating with the guide plate is provided on the outer side of the lifting box door.

[0015] Preferably, the lifting part includes a lifting drive motor fixedly connected to one side of the top of the drying box, the output end of the lifting drive motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the outer side of the driving gear is meshed with a driving rack, and the driving rack is fixed to the lifting box door.

[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the rotating shaft is driven by the rotating drive motor, and the driven turntable is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft and the rotating turntable, so that the ceramic flower pots can rotate during the drying process, thereby achieving uniform heating and improving the drying efficiency; the device is provided with two drying placement tables, which can alternately place and dry the flower pots, realizing non-stop operation of the drying process and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary drive motor of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric heating plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating shaft of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Support base; 2. Rotary drive motor; 3. Drying box; 4. Drying placement table; 5. Linear module; 6. Rotary axis; 7. Driven turntable; 8. Rotating turntable; 9. Lifting box door; 10. Limit plate; 11. Lifting drive motor; 12. Driving gear; 13. Limit slot; 14. Drive rack; 15. Guide plate; 16. Electric heating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for producing ceramic flower pots, comprising: a supporting base plate 1; a placing mechanism is placed on the top of the supporting base plate 1, the placing mechanism includes two drying placing tables 4, and the middle part of the drying placing tables 4 is rotatably connected to a plurality of driven turntables 7; a rotary driving unit is placed in the middle of the drying placing tables 4, the rotary driving unit includes a rotating turntable 8 for driving the driven turntables 7 to rotate, and a rotary driving motor 2 for driving the rotating turntable 8 is installed at the bottom of the supporting base plate 1; a drying box 3 is slidably arranged on the top of the supporting base plate 1, Lifting box doors 9 are slidingly provided on both sides of the drying box 3. Electric heating plates 16 are embedded in the interior of the drying box 3 and the interior of the lifting box doors 9. A lifting part for driving the lifting box door 9 to rise and fall is installed on one side of the lifting box door 9. A linear module 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting base plate 1. A U-shaped groove is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate 1. A slider slides inside the U-shaped groove. One side of the slider is fixed to the drying box 3, and the other side of the slider is fixed to the moving slide of the linear module 5. A travel switch is provided inside the U-shaped groove, which facilitates the movement and positioning of the drying box 3 on the outside of the two drying placement tables 4.

[0025] It should be noted that, in the present invention, the ceramic flower pots to be dried are placed on the top of the driven turntable 7, the lifting part drives the lifting box door 9 to move above the drying box 3, and the linear module 5 drives the drying box 3 to move on the top of the supporting bottom plate 1. After the drying box 3 moves to above the drying placement table 4 where the ceramic flower pots are placed, the lifting part drives the lifting box door 9 to descend, so that the drying box 3 and the lifting box door 9 form a closed drying space, and the electric heating plate 16 emits heat. At the same time, the rotating drive motor 2 drives the driven turntable 7 to rotate by rotating the turntable 8. The driven turntable 7 rotates under the friction force of mutual friction, so as to dry the internal flower pots. When one of the drying placement tables 4 is in the drying state, the other drying placement table 4 is used to prevent the flower pots. When drying is completed, the drying box 3 moves to the outside of the other drying box 3 for drying, thereby staggering to achieve non-stop drying operation.

[0026] See also Figure 1 、 2As shown in Figure 4, the drying table 4 includes a plurality of circular tables arranged in upper and lower layers. The circular tables are fixedly connected to the supporting base plate 1 through support rods. The middle part of the drying table 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 6. The rotating turntable 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 6. The rotating turntable 8 is transmission-connected to the driven turntable 7. The driving part includes a reducer fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting base plate 1, and the rotary drive motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the reducer. The output end of the reducer is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6.

[0027] It should be noted that the drying and placing table 4 of the present invention is composed of three layers of upper and lower circular tables, which are fixed to the supporting base plate 1 through a metal rod. A rotating shaft 6 is provided for rotation at the center of the circular table. The rotating drive motor 2 is connected to the rotating shaft 6 through a bevel gear reducer. In this way, the rotating drive motor 2 drives the rotating turntable 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft 6. The rotating turntable 8 drives the driven turntable 7 to rotate by friction force. The driven turntable 7 drives the driven turntable 7 released from it to rotate through friction force, thereby realizing the rotation of the flower pot inside the drying box 3 and making it evenly heated.

[0028] See also Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of L-shaped limit plates 10 are fixedly connected to both ends of the drying box 3, a guide plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit plate 10, and a limit groove 13 cooperating with the guide plate 15 is provided on the outer side of the lifting box door 9. The lifting part includes a lifting drive motor 11 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the drying box 3, and the output end of the lifting drive motor 11 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 12, and the outer side of the driving gear 12 is meshedly connected to a driving rack 14, and the driving rack 14 is fixed to the lifting box door 9.

[0029] It should be noted that the top of the drying box 3 of the present invention is provided with air vents to facilitate the discharge of moisture generated during the drying process. The device is equipped with a PLC controller and an operation panel. The uppermost limit plate 10 is equipped with a Hall sensor. The outer side of the lifting box door 9 is provided with a magnet corresponding to the Hall sensor. When the Hall sensor corresponds to the magnet, the Hall sensor transmits a signal to the PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the lifting drive motor 11 to stop working, and the lifting box door 9 moves to the limit position. When the lifting box door 9 moves to the limit position, the PLC controller controls the linear module 5 to energize, thereby realizing linkage to prevent the lifting box door 9 from colliding with the drying platform 4. In the process of lifting the lifting box door 9, the lifting drive motor 11 maintains the active gear 12 to drive the drive rack 14, and the drive rack 14 drives the lifting box door 9 to slide on the inner side of the limit plate 10. During this period, the guide plate 15 slides inside the limit groove 13 to ensure that the lifting box door 9 can be lifted up and down vertically.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "two ends", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for producing ceramic flower pots, characterized by: include: Support base plate (1); A placement mechanism, the placement mechanism is placed on the top of the supporting base plate (1), the placement mechanism comprises a plurality of drying placement platforms (4), and a plurality of driven turntables (7) are rotatably connected to the middle of the drying placement platforms (4); A rotary drive unit is placed in the middle of the drying and placing table (4), the rotary drive unit includes a rotating turntable (8) for driving the driven turntable (7) to rotate, and a rotary drive motor (2) for driving the rotating turntable (8) is installed at the bottom of the supporting base plate (1); A drying box (3) is slidably arranged on the top of a supporting base plate (1), and lifting box doors (9) are slidably arranged on both sides of the drying box (3). Electric heating plates (16) are embedded and installed in the interior of the drying box (3) and the interior of the lifting box door (9), and a lifting part for driving the lifting box door (9) to rise and fall is installed on one side of the lifting box door (9).

2. The drying device for producing ceramic flower pots according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linear module (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting base plate (1), and a movable slide of the linear module (5) is fixedly connected to a rotary drive motor (2).

3. The drying device for producing ceramic flower pots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying and placing table (4) comprises a plurality of circular tables arranged in upper and lower layers, and the circular tables are fixedly connected to the supporting base plate (1) via support rods.

4. The drying device for producing ceramic flower pots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the drying and placing table (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6), the rotating turntable (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (6), and the rotating turntable (8) is transmission-connected to a driven turntable (7).

5. The drying device for producing ceramic flower pots according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving part comprises a reducer fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting base plate (1), the rotary drive motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the reducer, and the output end of the reducer is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6).

6. The drying device for producing ceramic flower pots according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of L-shaped limiting plates (10) are fixedly connected to both ends of the drying box (3), a guide plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting plate (10), and a limiting groove (13) cooperating with the guide plate (15) is provided on the outer side of the lifting box door (9).

7. The drying device for producing ceramic flower pots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting part comprises a lifting drive motor (11) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the drying box (3); the output end of the lifting drive motor (11) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (12); the outer side of the driving gear (12) is meshedly connected to a driving rack (14); and the driving rack (14) is fixedly connected to the lifting box door (9).

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