Compact efficient heat dissipation water pump structure
By installing a heat-conducting sleeve on the outer surface of the motor stator and wrapping a cooling tube around it, the problem of water condensation in the compact cooling water pump is solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and extending the life of the motor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422855354.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
During the heat dissipation process of existing compact cooling water pumps, water vapor is easily condensed at the exchange point between hot air and cold air, causing water droplets to adhere to the stator surface, which may damage the motor.
A heat-conducting sleeve is installed on the outer surface of the motor stator, and a cooling pipe is wrapped around its outer surface to form a water-cooling device, which dissipates heat through heat exchange. At the same time, water baffles are set at both ends of the heat-conducting sleeve to prevent water droplets from dripping onto the stator.
It improves the heat dissipation efficiency, avoids the adhesion of water droplets, prolongs the service life of the motor, and speeds up the heat dissipation through the cooling fan and heat dissipation strips.
Smart Images

Figure CN223414730U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water pumps, in particular to a compact and efficient heat dissipation water pump structure. Background Art
[0002] Water pumps generate heat during operation, especially high-power pumps or those operating continuously for extended periods. Traditional cooling water pumps often have complex structures and take up a lot of space. This not only increases installation cost and difficulty, but also results in unsatisfactory heat dissipation efficiency in some applications. Therefore, a compact cooling water pump is needed.
[0003] In the prior art, utility model patent number CN202420017033.6 discloses a water-cooled heat-dissipating drainage pump. Its motor includes an inner rotor and an outer stator. The main housing is provided with a rotor mounting cavity for mounting the inner rotor and a water injection cavity for injecting water for cooling. The inner rotor is mounted in the rotor mounting cavity. The outer stator includes a stator core and a stator winding. The stator core includes a magnetic pole portion wrapped around the outer wall of the rotor mounting cavity and a winding portion for mounting the stator winding. The water injection cavity is spaced outside the outer wall of the rotor mounting cavity. The stator magnetic pole accommodating area is formed between the outer wall of the water injection cavity and the outer wall of the rotor mounting cavity. The magnetic pole portion is placed in the stator magnetic pole accommodating area, and the water injection cavity is wrapped around the outer wall of the magnetic pole portion. When the drainage pump is draining water, water flows into the water injection cavity, dissipating heat from the outer stator, resulting in excellent heat dissipation performance.
[0004] The above patent provides a drainage pump with a compact structure and a heat dissipation structure. However, the device wraps a water injection chamber on the outside of the stator and dissipates heat to the outside of the stator through the coolant inside the water injection chamber. However, during the heat dissipation process, water vapor will condense on the contact surface between the hot air and the cold air, causing water droplets to adhere to the surface of the stator, which can easily cause damage to the motor. Further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a compact and efficient heat dissipation water pump structure, which aims to improve the existing compact heat dissipation water pump. When a water cooling device is arranged inside the water pump for heat dissipation, the cooling device is wrapped around the outside of the stator and heat is dissipated by heat exchange. However, since water vapor will condense at the exchange point between hot air and cold air, it is easy to cause water droplets to condense on the abutting surface of the stator and the water cooling device, causing damage to the motor.
[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a compact and efficient heat dissipation water pump structure, comprising a shell, a heat-conducting sleeve and a water-cooling device, wherein water baffles are respectively provided at both ends of the outer ring surface of the heat-conducting sleeve, and a cooling pipe is provided in the water-cooling device, and the cooling pipe is wound around the outer ring surface of the heat-conducting sleeve and is located between the water baffles; an inner baffle is fixedly provided inside the shell, and the interior of the shell is divided into a power chamber and a water pumping chamber by the inner baffle; a motor rotor, a motor stator and a heat-conducting sleeve are sequentially provided in the power chamber from the inside to the outside; the rotating shaft of the motor rotor extends to both ends respectively, one end passes through the inner baffle and extends to the water pumping chamber to be provided with a turbine fan blade, and the other end extends to the outside of the power chamber to be provided with a heat dissipation fan, and a heat dissipation cover and a cavity cover are provided at the two ends of the shell corresponding to the ports of the power chamber and the water pumping chamber.
[0007] Preferably, the heat-conducting sleeve also includes fixing holes, wherein a plurality of fixing holes are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the water baffle on one side near the outer side; corresponding mounting buckles are provided at the positions of the fixing holes inside the power cavity; the end of the end face of the heat-conducting sleeve without the fixing holes is abutted against the inner block seat, and the other end is fixed by the fixing holes and the mounting buckles.
[0008] Preferably, the water cooling device includes a circulation pump, a coolant tank and a cooling pipe. The circulation pump, the coolant tank and the cooling pipe are circulated and connected. The cooling pipe is wound around the outer annular surface of the heat-conducting sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, it further includes an equipment box, wherein an equipment box is provided on the outer side of the shell at a position corresponding to the power cavity, an equipment cavity is provided inside the equipment box, and the equipment cavity is connected to the power cavity; the circulating pump and the coolant tank are both installed in the equipment cavity.
[0010] Preferably, the device box further comprises a cavity cover, which is provided on one end face of the device box and is provided with mounting bolts. Bolt holes are provided on the cavity of the device box at positions corresponding to the mounting bolts, and the cavity cover is fixedly mounted on the device box by the mounting bolts.
[0011] Preferably, the shell further comprises heat dissipation strips, and a plurality of heat dissipation strips are sequentially and parallelly arranged along the circumferential direction of the cavity of the shell corresponding to the position of the power cavity, and the heat dissipation strips do not cover the equipment box.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a mounting frame, which includes a mounting sleeve and a fixed plate. The outer ring surface of the mounting sleeve is sequentially provided with multiple fixed plates along its circumferential direction. The cavity mouth end of the power cavity is provided with a slot, and the mounting frame is inserted into the slot through the fixed plate; the inner stop seat is provided with a mounting bearing coaxial with the mounting sleeve, and the output shaft of the motor rotor is rotatably mounted in the power cavity through the mounting bearing and the mounting sleeve.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. The utility model sets a heat-conducting sleeve on the outer surface of the motor stator, and then winds the cooling pipe in the water cooling device around the outer surface of the heat-conducting sleeve to dissipate heat. At the same time, there is a high temperature difference only at the contact surface of the cooling pipe and the heat-conducting sleeve, which will condense water droplets, thereby avoiding water droplets contacting the motor stator. Not only can a heat dissipation mechanism be installed inside the shell to improve the heat dissipation effect, but it also does not affect the service life of the motor.
[0015] 2. The utility model can increase the speed of heat dissipation and improve the heat dissipation effect by arranging heat dissipation strips and heat dissipation fans. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of one side of the device box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of one side of the heat dissipation strip of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the housing of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the housing of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the cavity cover of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the heat-conducting sleeve of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water cooling device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting bracket of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Shell; 101. Power chamber; 102. Pumping chamber; 103. Mounting buckle; 104. Slot; 105. Inner block seat; 106. Mounting bearing; 107. Heat dissipation strip; 2. Heat dissipation cover; 3. Cavity cover; 4. Equipment box; 401. Equipment chamber; 402. Bolt hole; 403. Cavity cover; 404. Mounting bolt; 5. Motor rotor; 6. Motor stator; 7. Thermal sleeve; 701. Water baffle; 702. Fixing hole; 8. Water cooling device; 801. Circulating pump; 802. Coolant tank; 803. Cooling pipe; 9. Cooling fan; 10. Mounting frame; 1001. Mounting sleeve; 1002. Fixing plate; 11. Turbine blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0027] The following is a further description with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figure 1 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a compact and efficient heat dissipation water pump structure includes a housing 1, a heat-conducting sleeve 7, and a water-cooling device 8. Water baffles 701 are respectively provided at both ends of the outer annular surface of the heat-conducting sleeve 7. The heat-conducting sleeve 7 is made of a metal material with good thermal conductivity. The thickness of the heat-conducting sleeve is 2 cm. The heat generated between the motor stator 6 and the motor rotor 5 is transferred to the heat-conducting sleeve 7 through the heat-conducting sleeve 7. A cooling pipe 803 is provided in the water-cooling device 8. The cooling pipe 803 is wound around the outer annular surface of the heat-conducting sleeve 7 and is located between the water baffles 701. The water-cooling device 8 includes a circulating pump 801, a coolant tank 802, and a cooling pipe 803. The circulating pump 801, the coolant tank 802, and the cooling pipe 803 are circulated and connected. The pipe body of the cooling pipe 803 is wound around the outer annular surface of the heat-conducting sleeve 7. By winding a cooling tube 803 on the thermal sleeve 7, the thermal sleeve 7 can be cooled to accelerate the heat dissipation effect; at the same time, water baffles 701 are provided at both ends of the outer ring surface of the thermal sleeve 7, so that the water droplets condensed on the outer surface of the cooling tube 803 can automatically drip along the outer surface of the thermal sleeve 7 without contacting the motor stator 6. At the same time, the temperature of the contact position between the inner surface of the thermal sleeve 7 and the motor stator 6 does not change much, and no water droplets will condense.
[0030] like Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, an inner block seat 105 is fixedly provided inside the shell 1, and the inside of the shell 1 is divided into a power chamber 101 and a water pumping chamber 102 by the inner block seat 105. The motor rotor 5, the motor stator 6 and the heat-conducting sleeve 7 are arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside in the power chamber 101. The heat-conducting sleeve 7 also includes a fixing hole 702, wherein a plurality of fixing holes 702 are arranged in sequence along its circumferential direction on a water baffle 701 on one side near the outer side. Matching mounting buckles 103 are provided at the positions of the fixing holes 702 in the power chamber 101. One end of the end face of the heat-conducting sleeve 7 without the fixing hole 702 is abutted against the inner block seat 105, and the other end is fixed by the fixing hole 702 and the mounting buckle 103; by fixing the heat-conducting sleeve 7 in the shell 1, it is convenient to fix the motor stator 6 inside the heat-conducting sleeve 7.
[0031] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the device box 4 is also included. The device box 4 is provided on the outside of the housing 1 at a position corresponding to the power chamber 101. The device chamber 401 is provided inside the device box 4, and the device chamber 401 is connected to the power chamber 101. The device box 4 also includes a cavity cover 403. The cavity cover 403 is provided on one end face of the device box 4. The cavity cover 403 is provided with mounting bolts 404. Bolt holes 402 are provided on the cavity of the device box 4 at positions corresponding to the mounting bolts 404. The cavity cover 403 is fixed to the device box 4 by the mounting bolts 404. By providing a detachable cavity cover 403 on the device box 4, the internal electrical structure can be easily installed and removed. By integrally casting the device box on the side of the housing 1, the internal electrical structure can be conveniently installed in the water pump device, saving space and eliminating the need for additional equipment outside the water pump.
[0032] like Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the circulating pump 801 and the coolant tank 802 are both installed in the equipment cavity 401. The shell 1 also includes a heat dissipation strip 107. A plurality of heat dissipation strips 107 are arranged in parallel along the circumferential direction on the cavity of the shell 1 corresponding to the position of the power cavity 101. The heat dissipation strips 107 do not cover the equipment box 4. By arranging the heat dissipation strips 107 on the outer wall of the shell 1, heat dissipation can be facilitated, and the heat dissipation area can be increased. In addition, a mounting frame 10 is included. The mounting frame 10 includes a mounting sleeve 1001 and a fixing plate 1002. The outer ring surface of the mounting sleeve 1001 is arranged with a plurality of fixing plates 1002 in sequence along the circumferential direction. A slot 104 is provided at the cavity mouth end of the power cavity 101. The mounting frame 10 is inserted into the slot 104 through the fixing plate 1002. By arranging the mounting frame 10, the motor rotor 5 can be conveniently rotated and mounted. The inner stopper 105 is provided with a mounting bearing 106 coaxial with the mounting sleeve 1001. The output shaft of the motor rotor 5 is rotatably mounted in the power chamber 101 via the mounting bearing 106 and the mounting sleeve 1001. The rotating shaft of the motor rotor 5 extends to both ends. One end passes through the inner stopper 105 and extends into the pumping chamber 102, where a turbine blade 11 is installed. The other end extends to the outside of the power chamber 101, where a cooling fan is installed. The heat dissipation cover 2 and the chamber cover 403 are provided at the two ends of the housing 1, corresponding to the ports of the power chamber 101 and the pumping chamber 102.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] like Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a compact and efficient heat dissipation water pump structure includes a shell 1, a heat-conducting sleeve 7 and a water-cooling device 8. Water baffles 701 are respectively provided at both ends of the outer ring surface of the heat-conducting sleeve 7. A cooling pipe 803 is provided in the water-cooling device 8. The cooling pipe 803 is wound around the outer ring surface of the heat-conducting sleeve 7 and is located between the water baffles 701. The water-cooling device 8 includes a circulating pump 801, a coolant tank 802 and a cooling pipe 803. The circulating pump 801, the coolant tank 802 and the cooling pipe 803 are circulated and connected. The tube body of the cooling pipe 803 is wound around the outer ring surface of the heat-conducting sleeve 7. An inner baffle 105 is fixedly provided inside the shell 1, and the interior of the shell 1 is divided into a power chamber 101 and a water pumping chamber 102 by the inner baffle 105. The motor rotor 5, the motor stator 6 and the heat-conducting sleeve 7 are arranged in the power chamber 101 from the inside to the outside. The thermal sleeve 7 also includes fixing holes 702, with multiple fixing holes 702 arranged sequentially along the circumference of one side of the water baffle 701 near the outer side. Matching mounting clips 103 are located within the power chamber 101, corresponding to the fixing holes 702. The end of the thermal sleeve 7 without the fixing holes 702 abuts against the inner stop 105, while the other end is secured by the fixing holes 702 and the mounting clips 103.
[0035] like Figure 4-Figure 6 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the device box 4 is also included. The device box 4 is provided on the outside of the shell 1 at a position corresponding to the power cavity 101. The device cavity 401 is provided inside the device box 4, and the device cavity 401 is connected to the power cavity 101. The device box 4 also includes a cavity cover 403. The cavity cover 403 is provided on one end face of the device box 4. The cavity cover 403 is provided with mounting bolts 404. Bolt holes 402 are provided on the cavity of the device box 4 at positions corresponding to the mounting bolts 404. The cavity cover 403 is fixed to the device box 4 by the mounting bolts 404. The circulating pump 801 and the coolant tank 802 are both installed in the device cavity 401. The shell 1 also includes a heat dissipation strip 107. A plurality of heat dissipation strips 107 are provided in parallel along the circumferential direction of the cavity of the shell 1 corresponding to the position of the power cavity 101. The heat dissipation strips 107 do not cover the device box 4. In addition, a mounting frame 10 is included, which includes a mounting sleeve 1001 and a fixing plate 1002. The outer ring surface of the mounting sleeve 1001 is sequentially provided with multiple fixing plates 1002 along its circumferential direction. A slot 104 is provided at the cavity opening of the power chamber 101, and the mounting frame 10 is inserted into the slot 104 through the fixing plate 1002. An inner stopper 105 is provided with a mounting bearing 106 coaxial with the mounting sleeve 1001. The output shaft of the motor rotor 5 is rotatably mounted in the power chamber 101 through the mounting bearing 106 and the mounting sleeve 1001. The rotating shaft of the motor rotor 5 extends to both ends. One end passes through the inner stopper 105 and extends into the water pumping chamber 102, where a turbine blade 11 is provided. The other end extends to the outside of the power chamber 101, where a cooling fan is provided. The two ends of the housing 1 are provided with a heat dissipation cover 2 and a cavity cover 403, corresponding to the ports of the power chamber 101 and the water pumping chamber 102.
[0036] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the water pump is started, the motor rotor 5 rotates, and the output shafts at both ends of the motor rotor 5 respectively drive the cooling fan 9 and the turbine fan blades 11 to rotate, and the cooling fan 9 dissipates heat inside the water pump, while the heat dissipation area is expanded by the heat dissipation strips provided on the shell 1; at the same time, the heat generated on the motor stator 6 will be transferred to the heat-conducting sleeve 7 and cooled by the cooling pipe 803 in the water cooling device 8, and the water droplets condensed on the cooling pipe 803 will slide down through the outer surface of the heat-conducting sleeve 7, and the water baffle 701 can prevent the water droplets from dripping onto the motor stator 6, thereby avoiding damage to the motor rotor 5 and the motor stator 6.
[0037] In summary, the present invention sets a heat-conducting sleeve 7 on the outer surface of the motor stator 6, and then winds the cooling pipe 803 in the water cooling device 8 around the outer surface of the heat-conducting sleeve 7 to dissipate heat. At the same time, there is a high temperature difference only on the contact surface between the cooling pipe 803 and the heat-conducting sleeve 7, which will condense water droplets, thereby avoiding water droplets contacting the motor stator 6. Not only can a heat dissipation mechanism be installed inside the shell to improve the heat dissipation effect, but it also does not affect the service life of the motor; by providing the heat dissipation strips 107 and the heat dissipation fan 9, the heat dissipation speed can be increased and the heat dissipation effect can be improved.
[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A compact and efficient heat dissipation water pump structure, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The heat-conducting sleeve (7) and the water-cooling device (8) are also included. The outer annular surface of the heat-conducting sleeve (7) is provided with water baffles (701) at both ends. The water-cooling device (8) is provided with a cooling pipe (803). The cooling pipe (803) is wound around the outer annular surface of the heat-conducting sleeve (7) and is located between the water baffles (701). An inner baffle (105) is fixedly provided inside the shell (1). The inside of the shell (1) is divided into a power chamber (101) and a water pumping chamber (102) by the inner baffle (105). The power cavity (101) is provided with a motor rotor (5), a motor stator (6) and a heat-conducting sleeve (7) in sequence from the inside to the outside; the rotating shaft of the motor rotor (5) extends to both ends respectively, one end passes through the inner block seat (105) and extends to the water pumping cavity (102) to be provided with a turbine blade (11), and the other end extends to the outside of the power cavity (101) to be provided with a heat dissipation fan, and the two ends of the housing (1) are provided with a heat dissipation cover (2) and a cavity cover (403) corresponding to the ports of the power cavity (101) and the water pumping cavity (102) in a one-to-one manner.
2. A compact and efficient heat dissipation water pump structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting sleeve (7) further comprises fixing holes (702), wherein a plurality of fixing holes (702) are sequentially arranged on one side of the water baffle (701) at positions close to the outer side along its circumferential direction; matching mounting buckles (103) are arranged at positions corresponding to the fixing holes (702) inside the power chamber (101); one end of the end face of the heat-conducting sleeve (7) without the fixing holes (702) is abutted against the inner stop seat (105), and the other end is fixedly arranged via the fixing holes (702) and the mounting buckles (103).
3. A compact and efficient heat dissipation water pump structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water cooling device (8) comprises a circulation pump (801), a cooling liquid tank (802) and a cooling pipe (803); the circulation pump (801), the cooling liquid tank (802) and the cooling pipe (803) are circulated and connected; the cooling pipe (803) is wound around the outer annular surface of the heat-conducting sleeve (7).
4. A compact and efficient heat dissipation water pump structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also includes a device box (4), wherein the device box (4) is provided on the outer side of the housing (1) at a position corresponding to the power chamber (101), and an equipment chamber (401) is provided inside the device box (4), wherein the device chamber (401) is communicated with the power chamber (101); and the circulating pump (801) and the coolant tank (802) are both installed in the device chamber (401).
5. A compact and efficient heat dissipation water pump structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The device box (4) further comprises a cavity cover (403), one end face of the device box (4) is provided with the cavity cover (403), the cavity cover (403) is provided with a mounting bolt (404), the cavity body of the device box (4) is provided with bolt holes (402) at positions corresponding to the mounting bolts (404), and the cavity cover (403) is fixedly mounted on the device box (4) by means of the mounting bolts (404).
6. A compact and efficient heat dissipation water pump structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The housing (1) further comprises a heat dissipation strip (107). A plurality of heat dissipation strips (107) are sequentially and parallelly arranged on the cavity of the housing (1) corresponding to the position of the power cavity (101) along its circumferential direction, and the heat dissipation strips (107) do not cover the device box (4).
7. The compact and efficient heat dissipation water pump structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a mounting frame (10), wherein the mounting frame (10) includes a mounting sleeve (1001) and a fixing plate (1002); the outer ring surface of the mounting sleeve (1001) is sequentially provided with a plurality of fixing plates (1002) along its circumferential direction; the cavity opening end of the power cavity (101) is provided with a slot (104); the mounting frame (10) is inserted into the slot (104) through the fixing plate (1002); the inner stopper (105) is provided with a mounting bearing (106) coaxial with the mounting sleeve (1001); the output shaft of the motor rotor (5) is rotatably mounted in the power cavity (101) through the mounting bearing (106) and the mounting sleeve (1001).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water-cooling heat dissipation type drainage pump
CN221824083U