Lifting appliance for building construction

By designing a construction hoist that includes a fixed plate, a lifting ring, a shift rod, a tension spring and a fixed wheel, the safety hazard of wire rope unhooking during the hoisting process is solved, and the stability and safety of the hoisting process are improved.

CN223422209UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10JIANGSU QIPING CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422679130.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing construction hoists lack anti-unhooking structures when hoisting building materials, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A lifting device for construction is designed, which includes a fixed plate, a lifting ring, a shift rod, a tension spring and a fixed wheel. The shift rod is driven to move by the pull rod, and the tension spring and the fixed wheel are used to fix and unlock the wire rope, thereby enhancing the safety of lifting.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the wire rope from detaching during the hoisting process, improves the safety of building material hoisting, and enhances the stability and safety of the hoisting process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting appliance for building construction in the technical field of lifting appliances, which comprises a fixed plate and a steel wire rope, a lifting ring is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, a stop lever is arranged at the upper part of the lifting ring, a pull rod is arranged at the left end of the stop lever, a tension spring is arranged on the stop lever, and a positioning shaft is arranged in the lifting ring. A fixed wheel is arranged on the positioning shaft, a bayonet is formed in the fixed wheel, when the bayonet is blocked by the lifting ring, the left side of the fixed wheel abuts against the left side in the lifting ring, the fixed ring stops rotating, the steel wire rope is fixed in the bayonet, and the lifting safety of the building materials is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slings, in particular to a sling for construction. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, it is deemed that the hoisting equipment is used to hoist the construction materials used in the construction and hoist the construction materials to the construction site. For example, in the process of hoisting construction materials disclosed in the Chinese patent literature (patent number: CN202221340083.5), although the hook can operate stably without shaking, there is no anti-decoupling structure on the hook, and there is a safety hazard of movement during the hoisting of construction materials.

[0003] Therefore, we propose a lifting device for building construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a lifting device for construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sling for construction, comprising a fixed plate and a steel wire rope, a lifting ring is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate, a shift rod is provided on the upper part of the lifting ring, a pull rod is provided on the left end of the shift rod, a tension spring is provided on the shift rod, a positioning shaft is provided inside the lifting ring, a fixing wheel is provided on the positioning shaft, and a bayonet is provided on the fixing wheel.

[0006] Preferably, the shift rod passes through the upper part of the lifting ring, and the shift rod and the lifting ring are movably connected. The tension spring is sleeved on the shift rod on the left side of the lifting ring, and both ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected to the pull rod and the lifting ring respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the bayonet is arranged at an angle, and the bottom of the bayonet is located on the right side of the center of the fixed wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the bayonet width gradually increases from the center of the fixed wheel toward the outside.

[0009] Preferably, the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and the lifting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the pull rod drives the gear rod to move to the left, the tension spring is stretched, the upper opening of the lifting ring is opened, and the steel wire rope for bundling building materials is hung in the bayonet on the fixed ring set in the lifting ring, and the bayonet is on the right side of the center of the fixed wheel. During the lifting process, the fixed wheel rotates clockwise under the tension, and when the bayonet is blocked by the lifting ring, the left side of the fixed wheel presses against the left side of the lifting ring, and the fixed ring stops rotating, fixing the steel wire rope in the bayonet, thereby enhancing the safety of lifting building materials. When the pull rod is released, the tension spring contracts, and the two ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected to the pull rod and the lifting ring. The tension spring pulls the push rod, and the push rod drives the gear rod to move to the right, closing the opening at the top of the lifting ring, thereby further enhancing the safety of lifting building materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting ring of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the fixed wheel rotates.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Wire rope; 3. Lifting ring; 4. Gear lever; 5. Tension spring; 6. Positioning shaft; 7. Fixed wheel; 8. Bayonet; 9. Pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a lifting device for construction, including a fixed plate 1 and a wire rope 2, a lifting ring 3 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 1, a gear rod 4 is provided on the upper part of the lifting ring 3, a pull rod 9 is provided at the left end of the gear rod 4, a tension spring 5 is provided on the gear rod 4, a positioning shaft 6 is provided inside the lifting ring 3, a fixed wheel 7 is provided on the positioning shaft 6, and a bayonet 8 is provided on the fixed wheel 7. When the lifting ring 3 is used to lift building materials, the pull rod 9 is pulled to the left, the pull rod 9 drives the gear rod 4 to move to the left, the tension spring 5 is stretched, the upper opening of the lifting ring 3 is opened, and the wire rope for bundling building materials is hung on the lifting ring 3 The bayonet 8 on the inner fixed ring 7 is located on the right side of the center of the fixed wheel 7. During the lifting process, the fixed wheel 7 rotates clockwise under tension. When the bayonet 8 is blocked by the lifting ring 3, the left side of the fixed wheel 8 presses against the left side of the lifting ring 3. The fixed ring 7 stops rotating, fixing the wire rope in the bayonet 8, enhancing the safety of lifting building materials, loosening the pull rod 9, the tension spring 5 contracts, and the two ends of the tension spring 5 are fixedly connected to the pull rod 9 and the lifting ring 3. The tension spring 5 pulls the push rod 9, and the push rod 9 drives the gear lever 4 to move to the right, closing the opening at the top of the lifting ring 3, further enhancing the safety of lifting building materials.

[0017] Among them, the gear rod 4 passes through the upper part of the lifting ring 3, and the gear rod 4 is movably connected to the lifting ring 3. The tension spring 5 is sleeved on the gear rod 4 on the left side of the lifting ring 3. The two ends of the tension spring 5 are fixedly connected to the pull rod 9 and the lifting ring 3 respectively. After the pull rod 9 moves to the left and drives the gear rod 4 to move, after the pull rod 9 is released, the tension spring 5 contracts, pulling the pull rod 9 to move to the right, and the pull rod 9 drives the gear rod 4 to move to the right, closing the opening at the upper part of the lifting ring 3;

[0018] The bayonet 8 is set obliquely, and the bottom of the bayonet 8 is on the right side of the center of the fixed wheel 7. When the bayonet 8 is hung with a wire rope for hoisting, the fixed wheel 7 is subjected to force to the right of the center of the fixed wheel 7. The fixed wheel 7 rotates clockwise, rotating the bayonet 8 to contact the inner wall of the lifting ring 3, sealing the bayonet 8, and enhancing the safety of hoisting building materials;

[0019] The width of the bayonet 8 gradually increases from the center of the fixed wheel 7 to the outside, making it easier for the wire rope to be hung on the bayonet 8;

[0020] The steel wire rope 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 1 , and the lifting ring 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 1 .

[0021] Working principle: When the lifting ring 3 is used to lift the building materials, the pull rod 9 is pulled to the left, the pull rod 9 drives the shift rod 4 to move to the left, the tension spring 5 is stretched, the upper opening of the lifting ring 3 is opened, and the steel wire rope for bundling the building materials is hung in the bayonet 8 on the fixed ring 7 set in the lifting ring 3. The bayonet 8 is on the right side of the center of the fixed wheel 7. During the lifting process, the fixed wheel 7 rotates clockwise under the tension. When the bayonet 8 is blocked by the lifting ring 3, the left side of the fixed wheel 8 presses against the left side of the lifting ring 3, and the fixed ring 7 stops rotating, fixing the steel wire rope in the bayonet 8, thereby enhancing the safety of lifting the building materials. The pull rod 9 is released, the tension spring 5 contracts, and the two ends of the tension spring 5 are fixedly connected to the pull rod 9 and the lifting ring 3. The tension spring 5 pulls the push rod 9, and the push rod 9 drives the shift rod 4 to move to the right, closing the opening at the top of the lifting ring 3, thereby further enhancing the safety of lifting the building materials.

[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction hoist, comprising a fixing plate (1) and a steel wire rope (2), characterized in that: A lifting ring (3) is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (1), a shift lever (4) is provided on the upper part of the lifting ring (3), a pull rod (9) is provided at the left end of the shift lever (4), a tension spring (5) is provided on the shift lever (4), a positioning shaft (6) is provided inside the lifting ring (3), a fixing wheel (7) is provided on the positioning shaft (6), and a bayonet (8) is provided on the fixing wheel (7).

2. A construction lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shift rod (4) passes through the upper part of the lifting ring (3), and the shift rod (4) and the lifting ring (3) are movably connected. The tension spring (5) is sleeved on the shift rod (4) on the left side of the lifting ring (3), and the two ends of the tension spring (5) are fixedly connected to the pull rod (9) and the lifting ring (3) respectively.

3. A construction lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bayonet (8) is arranged at an angle, and the bottom of the bayonet (8) is located on the right side of the center of the fixed wheel (7).

4. A construction lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the bayonet (8) gradually increases from the center of the fixed wheel (7) toward the outside.

5. A construction lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel wire rope (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (1), and the lifting ring (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Lifting appliance for building construction

    CN217780501U