Photovoltaic curtain wall
By introducing a limit device into the photovoltaic curtain wall, the problem of complicated curtain wall maintenance and repair operations in the existing technology is solved, and the effects of simplifying disassembly and improving the practicality of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422612209.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing photovoltaic curtain walls require the use of special tools for disassembly and assembly during maintenance and repair. The operation is complicated and difficult, which increases the workload of staff and reduces the practicality of the equipment.
A limiting device is designed, which includes a mounting block, a mounting seat, a limiting block and a reset spring. By pushing the limiting block and the limiting rod to move, the curtain wall disassembly process is simplified, so that the curtain wall can be easily removed from the mounting seat.
It simplifies the curtain wall disassembly process, reduces the workload of staff, improves the practicality of the equipment and the efficiency of maintenance and inspection, and at the same time improves the flexibility and adjustment convenience of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223423458U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a photovoltaic curtain wall. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic curtain wall, also known as photovoltaic curtain wall, is a new type of building curtain wall technology that combines traditional curtain wall with the photovoltaic effect. It is a new type of green energy technology that mainly uses solar energy to generate electricity.
[0003] Among them, photovoltaic curtain walls can not only supply electricity for the building itself, but the electricity generated can also be integrated into the power grid, saving the building's energy consumption. Solar energy, as a clean and renewable energy source with abundant sources, provides a steady supply of energy for photovoltaic curtain walls.
[0004] Existing photovoltaic curtain walls use special components to connect solar panels with the surrounding curtain wall structure, creating a unique architectural aesthetic effect. However, when the curtain wall needs to be maintained and repaired after long-term use, workers need to use special tools to disassemble and assemble it. This operation is complicated and difficult, which increases the workload of workers and reduces the practicality of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a photovoltaic curtain wall that can solve the problem that when the curtain wall needs to be maintained and repaired after long-term use, workers need to use special tools to disassemble and assemble it, which is complicated and difficult to operate, thereby increasing the workload of workers and reducing the practicality of the equipment.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic curtain wall, comprising a curtain wall, wherein four limiting devices are provided on the curtain wall;
[0007] The limiting device includes a mounting block and a mounting seat. The outer wall of the mounting seat is provided with a mounting block groove. The outer wall of the mounting block is slidably connected to the inner part of the mounting block groove. The outer walls of both sides of the mounting seat are provided with limiting block grooves. The inner parts of the grooves on both sides of the mounting block are slidably connected to the limiting blocks.
[0008] Among them, one end of the two limit blocks close to the limit block groove is respectively slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding limit block groove, the grooves on both sides of the mounting block are connected to the inside, the outer wall of the curtain wall is installed with a photovoltaic panel, and a first return spring is arranged inside the mounting block, and the two ends of the first return spring are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding limit block.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the upper end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to two first fixing columns, and the outer walls of the two first fixing columns are slidably connected to first sliding sleeves;
[0010] The inner parts of the two upper mounting seats away from the curtain wall are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the corresponding first sliding sleeves, and the lower surfaces of the two first sliding sleeves are provided with four first limiting rod grooves.
[0011] Preferably, a second limiting rod groove is formed on the outer wall of the lower surface of the first fixing column, and the interior of the second limiting rod groove is slidably connected to the limiting rod;
[0012] The outer wall of one end of the limiting rod close to the first limiting rod groove is slidably connected to the inner part of the corresponding first limiting rod groove, and a second return spring is provided inside the second limiting rod groove.
[0013] Preferably, the two ends of the second return spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second limiting rod groove and the outer wall of one end of the limiting rod respectively;
[0014] Among them, the outer wall of the lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to two second fixing columns, the outer walls of the two second fixing columns are slidably connected to second sliding sleeves, and the lower surfaces of the two second sliding sleeves are provided with the same five first limit rod grooves.
[0015] Preferably, the inner portion of one end of the two mounting seats at the lower end away from the curtain wall is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the corresponding second sliding sleeve;
[0016] Among them, the lower surfaces of the two second fixing columns are each provided with two identical second limiting rod grooves, and the interiors of the two second limiting rod grooves at the lower ends are both slidably connected with identical limiting rods.
[0017] Preferably, the outer walls of one end of the two limit rods at the lower end close to the first limit rod groove at the lower end are respectively slidably connected to the inner part of the corresponding first limit rod groove at the lower end;
[0018] Among them, the same second return spring is provided inside the two lower end second limit rod grooves, and the two ends of the two lower end second return springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding lower end second limit rod groove and the outer wall of one end of the lower end limit rod.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] 1. The photovoltaic curtain wall pushes the limit block in the limit device to move in the opposite direction, driving the first return spring to contract while causing one end of the limit block to disengage from the inside of the limit block groove. Then, the curtain wall can be pulled to remove the mounting block from the mounting seat. This makes it convenient and simple to dismantle the curtain wall, effectively reducing the workload of the staff while improving the practicality of the equipment and improving the maintenance and inspection efficiency of the curtain wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the external installation block of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the second sliding sleeve of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer portion of the limit rod of the utility model.
[0026] Figure numerals: 1, mounting frame; 2, first fixed column; 3, limiting rod; 4, curtain wall; 5, photovoltaic panel; 6, second sliding sleeve; 7, second fixed column; 8, first sliding sleeve; 9, limiting block; 10, mounting block; 11, mounting block groove; 12, limiting block groove; 13, first return spring; 14, second limiting rod groove; 15, first limiting rod groove; 16, second return spring; 17, mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number indicated, while terms such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number indicated. The terms "first" and "second" are used solely to distinguish technical features and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or as implicitly specifying the number or order of the technical features indicated.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0031] See also Figure 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic curtain wall, including a curtain wall 4;
[0032] Four limiting devices are provided on the curtain wall 4;
[0033] The limiting device includes a mounting block 10 and a mounting seat 17. A mounting block groove 11 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting seat 17. The outer wall of the mounting block 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block groove 11. Limiting block grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the outer walls of the mounting seat 17. The interiors of the grooves on both sides of the mounting block 10 are slidably connected to the limiting blocks 9. The ends of the two limiting blocks 9 close to the limiting block grooves 12 are respectively slidably connected to the interiors of the corresponding limiting block grooves 12. The interiors of the grooves on both sides of the mounting block 10 are communicated. The outer wall of the curtain wall 4 is installed with a photovoltaic panel 5. A first return spring 13 is provided inside the mounting block 10, and the two ends of the first return spring 13 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding limiting block 9.
[0034] Among them, the upper end outer wall of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to two first fixed columns 2, and the outer walls of the two first fixed columns 2 are slidably connected with the first sliding sleeve 8. The inner parts of the two mounting seats 17 at the upper end are away from the curtain wall 4 and are respectively rotatably connected to the outer walls of one end of the corresponding first sliding sleeve 8. The lower surfaces of the two first sliding sleeves 8 are provided with four first limit rod grooves 15, and the outer wall of the lower surface of the first fixed column 2 is provided with a second limit rod groove 14. The inner sliding connection of the second limit rod groove 14 is connected to the limit rod 3, and the outer wall of one end of the limit rod 3 close to the first limit rod groove 15 is respectively slidably connected to the inner part of the corresponding first limit rod groove 15. A second return spring 16 is provided inside the second limit rod groove 14, and the two ends of the second return spring 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second limit rod groove 14 and the outer wall of one end of the limit rod 3. The outer wall of the lower end of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to two second fixed columns 2. The fixed column 7 and the outer walls of the two second fixed columns 7 are both slidably connected with the second sliding sleeve 6. The lower surfaces of the two second sliding sleeves 6 are provided with the same five first limit rod grooves 15. The inner parts of the two mounting seats 17 at the lower ends away from the curtain wall 4 are respectively rotatably connected with the outer walls of one end of the corresponding second sliding sleeve 6. The lower surfaces of the two second fixed columns 7 are both provided with the same two second limit rod grooves 14. The inner parts of the two second limit rod grooves 14 at the lower ends are both slidably connected with the same limit rod 3. The outer walls of the ends of the two limit rods 3 at the lower ends close to the first limit rod groove 15 at the lower ends are respectively slidably connected with the inner parts of the corresponding first limit rod groove 15 at the lower ends. The inner parts of the two second limit rod grooves 14 at the lower ends are both provided with the same second return springs 16. The two ends of the two second return springs 16 at the lower ends are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding second limit rod groove 14 at the lower ends and the outer walls of one end of the lower limit rod 3.
[0035] Furthermore, when using the device, the mounting frame 1 is first installed in the designated position through the fixing bolts of the four mounting blocks, and then the middle is hollowed to ensure that the installation of the photovoltaic components will not affect the waterproof and fireproof performance of the building body, and the photovoltaic components no longer need to be equipped with a separate fireproof structure. Then, when the photovoltaic panel 5 needs to be adjusted, press the limit rod 3 to move in the direction of the second return spring 16 to drive the second return spring 16 to contract while pulling the first sliding sleeve 8 and the second sliding sleeve 6 to pull it to adjust the curtain wall 4 and the photovoltaic panel 5. Then, when the curtain wall 4 needs to be removed, push the limit block 9 to move in the opposite direction to drive the first return spring 13 to contract while causing one end of the limit block 9 to disengage from the inside of the limit block groove 12. Then pull the curtain wall 4 to remove the mounting block 10 from the mounting seat 17.
[0036] By pushing the limit block 9 in the limit device to move in the opposite direction, the first return spring 13 is driven to contract, and at the same time, one end of the limit block 9 is disengaged from the inside of the limit block groove 12, and then the curtain wall 4 can be pulled to remove the mounting block 10 from the mounting seat 17. In this way, the curtain wall 4 is convenient and simple to dismantle, which effectively reduces the workload of the staff and improves the practicality of the equipment, and at the same time improves the maintenance and inspection efficiency of the curtain wall 4. By pressing the limit rod 3 to move in the direction of the second return spring 16, the second return spring 16 is driven to contract, and at the same time, the first sliding sleeve 8 and the second sliding sleeve 6 are pulled to adjust the curtain wall 4 and the photovoltaic panel 5. This makes it easy to adjust the position and angle of the curtain wall 4 and the photovoltaic panel 5, effectively improving the flexibility of the equipment and the work efficiency of the staff.
[0037] Working principle: First, the mounting frame 1 is installed in the designated position through the fixing bolts of the four mounting blocks, and then the middle is hollow to ensure that the main body of the building is not affected by the installation of photovoltaic components, which will not affect the waterproof and fireproof performance of the main body of the building, and the photovoltaic components no longer need to be set up with a separate fireproof structure. Then, when the photovoltaic panel 5 needs to be adjusted, press the limit rod 3 to move in the direction of the second return spring 16 to drive the second return spring 16 to contract while pulling the first sliding sleeve 8 and the second sliding sleeve 6 to pull it to adjust the curtain wall 4 and the photovoltaic panel 5. Then, when the curtain wall 4 needs to be removed, push the limit block 9 to move in the opposite direction to drive the first return spring 13 to contract while causing one end of the limit block 9 to disengage from the inside of the limit block groove 12. Then pull the curtain wall 4 to remove the mounting block 10 from the mounting seat 17.
[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic curtain wall, comprising a mounting frame (1) and a curtain wall (4), characterized in that: Four limiting devices are provided on the curtain wall (4); The limiting device includes a mounting block (10) and a mounting seat (17), wherein the outer wall of the mounting seat (17) is provided with a mounting block groove (11), the outer wall of the mounting block (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block groove (11), and the outer walls of both sides of the mounting seat (17) are provided with limiting block grooves (12), and the interiors of the grooves provided on both sides of the mounting block (10) are slidably connected to the limiting blocks (9); Among them, one end of the two limit blocks (9) close to the limit block groove (12) is respectively slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding limit block groove (12), the grooves are opened on both sides of the installation block (10) and are communicated with each other, the outer wall of the curtain wall (4) is installed with a photovoltaic panel (5), and the interior of the installation block (10) is provided with a first return spring (13), and the two ends of the first return spring (13) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding limit block (9).
2. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the upper end of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to two first fixing columns (2), and the outer walls of the two first fixing columns (2) are both slidably connected to first sliding sleeves (8); The interior of the two upper mounting seats (17) at one end away from the curtain wall (4) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the corresponding first sliding sleeve (8), and the lower surfaces of the two first sliding sleeves (8) are provided with four first limit rod grooves (15).
3. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second limiting rod groove (14) is provided on the outer wall of the lower surface of the first fixing column (2), and the interior of the second limiting rod groove (14) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (3); The outer wall of one end of the limiting rod (3) close to the first limiting rod groove (15) is respectively slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding first limiting rod groove (15), and a second return spring (16) is provided inside the second limiting rod groove (14).
4. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the second return spring (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second limiting rod groove (14) and the outer wall of one end of the limiting rod (3); The outer wall of the lower end of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to two second fixing columns (7), the outer walls of the two second fixing columns (7) are slidably connected to second sliding sleeves (6), and the lower surfaces of the two second sliding sleeves (6) are provided with the same five first limiting rod grooves (15).
5. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of one end of the two mounting seats (17) at the lower end away from the curtain wall (4) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the corresponding second sliding sleeve (6); The lower surfaces of the two second fixing columns (7) are both provided with the same two second limiting rod grooves (14), and the interiors of the two second limiting rod grooves (14) at the lower ends are both slidably connected with the same limiting rods (3).
6. The photovoltaic curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer walls of one end of the two limit rods (3) at the lower end, close to the first limit rod groove (15) at the lower end, are respectively slidably connected to the inner part of the corresponding first limit rod groove (15) at the lower end; The same second return spring (16) is provided inside the two lower second limit rod grooves (14), and the two ends of the two lower second return springs (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding lower second limit rod groove (14) and the outer wall of one end of the lower limit rod (3).