Tomato seed coating treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed coating, in particular to a tomato seed coating treatment device, which is convenient for discharging coated seeds into a collection box for collection, convenient for collection of tomato seeds, reduced in labor intensity, convenient to use and high in practicability. Comprising a bottom plate and a collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bottom plate, a cavity is formed in the collecting box, and an opening is formed in the upper end of the collecting box; the device further comprises a mixing box, a coating box, a sealing cover, a spraying mechanism and a moving mechanism, the mixing box is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a cavity is formed in the mixing box, a mixing cavity is formed in the coating box, an opening is formed in the left end of the coating box, and the sealing cover is installed at the left end of the coating box through bolts; a plurality of through holes communicated with the mixing cavity are formed in the lower part of the coating box, and the coating box is mounted on the moving mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed coating, in particular to a tomato seed coating processing device. Background Art

[0002] Tomato seed coating is an agricultural technology designed to improve seed stress and disease resistance, accelerate germination, promote seedling establishment, and ultimately increase yield and improve crop quality. This technology encapsulates fungicides, insecticides, micronutrient fertilizers, and plant growth regulators around the seeds. After sowing, these active ingredients are slowly released as the seeds develop and the seedlings grow. These ingredients are gradually absorbed by the seedlings, promoting efficient growth.

[0003] In the prior art, the utility model patent application number 201621003713.4 discloses a seed coating machine, which is mainly composed of a mixing drum, gears, and an electric pump. When coating the seeds, the seeds and the agent are mixed in the mixing drum, so that the agent adheres to the surface of the seeds, thus achieving the seed coating. The inventor believes that there are the following problems during use: after the seed coating is completed, it is inconvenient to remove the coated seeds from the mixing drum, and the staff must manually remove the seeds from the mixing drum, which is inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a tomato seed coating processing device which can automatically discharge the coated seeds into a collection box for collection, thereby facilitating the collection of tomato seeds, reducing labor intensity, and being easy to use and highly practical.

[0005] The tomato seed coating and processing device of the utility model comprises a base plate and a collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base plate, a chamber is provided in the collecting box, and the upper end of the collecting box is set as an opening; the utility model also comprises a mixing box, a coating box, a sealing cover, a spraying mechanism and a moving mechanism, the mixing box is fixedly mounted on the base plate, a cavity is provided inside the mixing box, a mixing chamber is provided inside the coating box, the left end of the coating box is set as an opening, the sealing cover is mounted on the left end of the coating box by bolts, a plurality of through holes connected to the mixing chamber are provided at the lower part of the coating box, the coating box is mounted on the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is used to move the coating box, the spraying mechanism is mounted on the base plate, the input end of the spraying mechanism is connected to the cavity of the mixing box, the output end of the spraying mechanism is located above the coating box, and the spraying mechanism has a spraying function; the diameter of the through hole on the coating box is smaller than the diameter of the tomato seeds; When coating tomato seeds, the tomato seeds are first added to the mixing chamber of the coating box, and then various agents required for coating are added to the cavity of the mixing box for mixing, and then the agents in the mixing box are sprayed into the mixing chamber of the coating box by a spraying mechanism to contact the tomato seeds, so that the agents adhere to the surface of the tomato seeds to form a coating, and excess agents fall into the cavity of the mixing box through multiple through holes at the lower part of the coating box. When the seed coating is completed, the coating box is moved to the left to the top of the collection box by a moving mechanism, and then the sealing cover is opened. After that, the coating box is tilted by the moving mechanism, so that the coated seeds in the cavity of the coating box slide into the cavity of the collection box through the opening at the left end of the coating box; it is convenient to discharge the coated seeds into the collection box for collection, which is convenient for collecting tomato seeds, reduces labor intensity, is easy to use, and has high practicality.

[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes two sets of electric slide rails, two sets of sliding plates and a flipping mechanism, the two sets of electric slide rails are respectively installed on the front and rear parts of the base plate, the two sets of sliding plates are respectively installed on the two sets of electric slide rails, the electric slide rails are used to move the sliding plates left and right, the flipping mechanism is installed on the two sets of sliding plates, the coating box is installed on the flipping mechanism, and the flipping mechanism is used to flip the coating box; when it is necessary to take out the seeds in the coating box, the electric slide rails are opened, and the electric slide rails drive the flipping mechanism to move the coating box to the left through the sliding plate until the coating box moves to the top of the collecting box, and then the sealing cover on the left part of the coating box is opened, and then the coating box is flipped and tilted by the flipping mechanism, so that the seeds in the cavity of the coating box slide into the collecting box for collection; it facilitates the movement of the coating box.

[0007] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes two groups of rotating shafts, two groups of support plates and a stepper motor, the two groups of rotating shafts are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear parts of the coating box, the two groups of rotating shafts are coaxial, the two groups of rotating shafts are respectively rotatably mounted on the two groups of support plates, the two groups of support plates are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the two groups of sliding plates, the stepper motor is fixedly mounted on one of the groups of support plates, and the output end of the stepper motor is connected to one of the groups of rotating shafts; when the coating box is flipped, the stepper motor is turned on to rotate the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft drives the coating box to tilt, so that the seeds in the cavity of the coating box slide through the opening at the left end of the coating box into the collection box for collection; this facilitates the flipping of the coating box.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a servo motor, a rotating shaft and multiple groups of stirring blades A. The servo motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the coating box, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the coating box, and the multiple groups of stirring blades A are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. The output end of the servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and the multiple groups of stirring blades A are located in the mixing chamber of the coating box; when the agent is sprayed on the seeds in the mixing chamber of the coating box, the servo motor is turned on, and the servo motor rotates the multiple groups of stirring blades A through the rotating shaft, thereby promoting the movement of the seeds in the mixing chamber of the coating box, so that the seeds in the mixing chamber of the coating box can be evenly contacted with the agent, thereby improving the uniformity of the coating.

[0009] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a delivery pump, a water inlet pipe, a drain pipe, a spray pipe and a hanging rack, the delivery pump is fixedly installed on the base plate, the input end of the delivery pump is connected with the cavity of the mixing box through the water inlet pipe, the output end of the delivery pump is connected with the spray pipe through the drain pipe, and multiple groups of nozzles are provided at the lower end of the spray pipe. The spray pipe is located above the coating box and is fixedly installed on the hanging rack; the hanging rack is fixedly hung on the bracket of the workshop; when spraying the tomato seeds in the cavity of the coating box, the delivery pump is turned on to allow the mixed pesticide in the cavity of the mixing box to enter the spray pipe through the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe in turn, and then the pesticide is sprayed onto the surface of the seeds in the cavity of the coating box through the multiple groups of nozzles at the lower end of the spray pipe, thereby coating the seeds, which facilitates the coating of the seeds.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a driving motor, a rotating shaft and multiple groups of stirring blades B. The driving motor is fixedly mounted on the mixing box, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the mixing box, the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and the multiple groups of stirring blades B are all fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the multiple groups of stirring blades B are all located in the cavity of the mixing box; when a variety of medicines are added to the cavity of the mixing box, the driving motor is turned on to rotate the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft drives the multiple groups of stirring blades B to rotate. During the rotation process, the multiple groups of stirring blades B promote the mixing of the multiple medicines in the cavity of the mixing box, thereby improving convenience.

[0011] Preferably, the stirring blade A is made of rubber, and the edges on the stirring blade A are all rounded. Through the above-mentioned setting, the damage to the seeds caused by the stirring blade A when stirring the seeds is reduced, and the reliability is improved.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: it is convenient to discharge the coated seeds into the collection box for collection, which is convenient for collecting tomato seeds, reduces labor intensity, is easy to use, and has high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a first axonometric structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a second axonometric structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the electric slide rail, rotating shaft and sliding plate;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the spraying mechanism;

[0017] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the driving motor, the rotating shaft and the stirring blade B;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the servo motor, the rotating shaft and the stirring blade A.

[0019] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Collecting box; 3. Mixing box; 4. Coating box; 5. Sealing cover; 6. Electric slide rail; 7. Sliding plate; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Support plate; 10. Stepper motor; 11. Servo motor; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Stirring blade A; 14. Conveying pump; 15. Water inlet pipe; 16. Drain pipe; 17. Spraying pipe; 18. Lifting frame; 19. Drive motor; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Stirring blade B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figures 1 to 6The tomato seed coating processing device of the present invention includes a base plate 1, a collecting box 2, a mixing box 3, a coating box 4, a sealing cover 5, a spraying mechanism and a moving mechanism. The collecting box 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base plate 1, and a chamber is provided in the collecting box 2. The upper end of the collecting box 2 is set to an opening; the mixing box 3 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 1, and a cavity is provided inside the mixing box 3. A mixing chamber is provided inside the coating box 4. The left end of the coating box 4 is set to an opening, and the sealing cover 5 is mounted on the left end of the coating box 4 by bolts. A plurality of through holes communicating with the mixing chamber are provided at the lower part of the coating box 4. The coating box 4 is mounted on the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism is used to move the coating box 4. The spraying mechanism is mounted on the base plate 1, and the input end of the spraying mechanism is communicated with the cavity of the mixing box 3. The output end of the spraying mechanism is located above the coating box 4, and the spraying mechanism has a spraying function; the diameter of the through hole on the coating box 4 is smaller than the diameter of the tomato seeds. ; When coating tomato seeds, first add the tomato seeds into the mixing cavity of the coating box 4, then add the various agents required for coating into the cavity of the mixing box 3 and mix them, then use the spraying mechanism to spray the agents in the mixing box 3 into the mixing cavity of the coating box 4 to contact the tomato seeds, so that the agents adhere to the surface of the tomato seeds to form a coating, and the excess agents fall into the cavity of the mixing box 3 through the multiple through holes at the lower part of the coating box 4. When the seed coating is completed, the coating box 4 is moved to the left to the top of the collecting box 2 by the moving mechanism, and then the sealing cover 5 is opened, and then the coating box 4 is tilted by the moving mechanism so that the coated seeds in the cavity of the coating box 4 slide into the cavity of the collecting box 2 through the opening at the left end of the coating box 4; it can automatically discharge the coated seeds into the collecting box 2 for collection, which is convenient for collecting tomato seeds, reduces labor intensity, is easy to use, and has high practicality.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 The moving mechanism includes two sets of electric slide rails 6, two sets of sliding plates 7 and a turning mechanism. The two sets of electric slide rails 6 are respectively installed on the front and rear parts of the bottom plate 1, and the two sets of sliding plates 7 are respectively installed on the two sets of electric slide rails 6. The electric slide rails 6 are used to move the sliding plates 7 left and right, and the turning mechanism is installed on the two sets of sliding plates 7. The coating box 4 is installed on the turning mechanism, and the turning mechanism is used to turn the coating box 4 over. When the seeds in the coating box 4 need to be taken out, the electric slide rails 6 are opened, and the electric slide rails 6 drive the turning mechanism to move the coating box 4 to the left through the sliding plates 7 until the coating box 4 moves to the top of the collecting box 2, and then the sealing cover 5 on the left part of the coating box 4 is opened, and then the coating box 4 is turned and tilted by the turning mechanism, so that the seeds in the cavity of the coating box 4 slide into the collecting box 2 for collection; it is convenient to move the coating box 4.

[0024] like Figure 3The turning mechanism includes two sets of rotating shafts 8, two sets of supporting plates 9 and a stepping motor 10. The two sets of rotating shafts 8 are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear parts of the coating box 4. The two sets of rotating shafts 8 are coaxial. The two sets of rotating shafts 8 are rotatably mounted on the two sets of supporting plates 9. The two sets of supporting plates 9 are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the two sets of sliding plates 7. The stepping motor 10 is fixedly mounted on one of the sets of supporting plates 9. The output end of the stepping motor 10 is connected to one of the sets of rotating shafts 8. When the coating box 4 is turned over, the stepping motor 10 is turned on to rotate the rotating shaft 8, and the rotating shaft 8 drives the coating box 4 to tilt, so that the seeds in the cavity of the coating box 4 slide through the opening at the left end of the coating box 4 into the collecting box 2 for collection; it is convenient to turn over the coating box 4.

[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 The servo motor 11 is fixedly installed at the right end of the coating box 4, the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably installed on the coating box 4, and multiple groups of stirring blades A13 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 12. The output end of the servo motor 11 is connected to the rotating shaft 12, and the multiple groups of stirring blades A13 are located in the mixing chamber of the coating box 4; when spraying the agent on the seeds in the mixing chamber of the coating box 4, the servo motor 11 is turned on, and the servo motor 11 rotates the multiple groups of stirring blades A13 through the rotating shaft 12, thereby promoting the movement of the seeds in the mixing chamber of the coating box 4, so that the seeds in the mixing chamber of the coating box 4 can be evenly contacted with the agent, thereby improving the uniformity of the coating.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 The spraying mechanism includes a delivery pump 14, a water inlet pipe 15, a discharge pipe 16, a spraying pipe 17 and a hanging rack 18. The delivery pump 14 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, and the input end of the delivery pump 14 is communicated with the cavity of the mixing box 3 through the water inlet pipe 15, and the output end of the delivery pump 14 is communicated with the spraying pipe 17 through the discharge pipe 16. The lower end of the spraying pipe 17 is provided with multiple groups of nozzles, and the spraying pipe 17 is located above the coating box 4. The spraying pipe 17 is fixedly mounted on the hanging rack 18; the hanging rack 18 is fixedly hoisted on the bracket of the workshop; when spraying the tomato seeds in the cavity of the coating box 4 with the pesticide, the delivery pump 14 is turned on, so that the mixed pesticide in the cavity of the mixing box 3 enters the spraying pipe 17 through the water inlet pipe 15 and the discharge pipe 16 in turn, and then the pesticide is sprayed onto the seed surface in the cavity of the coating box 4 through the multiple groups of nozzles at the lower end of the spraying pipe 17, thereby coating the seeds, which facilitates the coating of the seeds. The stirring blade A13 is made of rubber, and the edges of the stirring blade A13 are all rounded.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] On the basis of Example 1, a driving motor 19, a rotating shaft 20 and multiple groups of stirring blades B21 are additionally provided. The driving motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the mixing box 3, the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably mounted on the mixing box 3, the driving motor 19 is connected to the rotating shaft 20, the multiple groups of stirring blades B21 are all fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 20, and the multiple groups of stirring blades B21 are all located in the cavity of the mixing box 3; when a variety of medicines are added to the cavity of the mixing box 3, the driving motor 19 is turned on to rotate the rotating shaft 20, and the rotating shaft 20 drives the multiple groups of stirring blades B21 to rotate. During the rotation process, the multiple groups of stirring blades B21 promote the mixing of the multiple medicines in the cavity of the mixing box 3, thereby improving convenience.

[0029] The electric slide rail 6, stirring blade A13 and spray pipe 17 of the tomato seed coating processing device of the present invention are all purchased on the market. Technicians in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual without the need for creative work by technicians in this field.

[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tomato seed coating and processing device, comprising a base plate (1) and a collecting box (2), wherein the collecting box (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base plate (1), a chamber is provided in the collecting box (2), and the upper end of the collecting box (2) is provided as an opening; characterized in that: The invention also includes a mixing box (3), a coating box (4), a sealing cover (5), a spraying mechanism and a moving mechanism. The mixing box (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1). A cavity is provided inside the mixing box (3). A mixing cavity is provided inside the coating box (4). The left end of the coating box (4) is provided with an opening. The sealing cover (5) is mounted on the left end of the coating box (4) by means of bolts. A plurality of through holes communicating with the mixing cavity are provided at the lower portion of the coating box (4). The coating box (4) is mounted on the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism is used to move the coating box (4). The spraying mechanism is mounted on the bottom plate (1). The input end of the spraying mechanism is communicated with the cavity of the mixing box (3). The output end of the spraying mechanism is located above the coating box (4). The spraying mechanism has a spraying function.

2. The tomato seed coating processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises two sets of electric slide rails (6), two sets of sliding plates (7) and a turning mechanism. The two sets of electric slide rails (6) are respectively mounted on the front and rear parts of the base plate (1). The two sets of sliding plates (7) are respectively mounted on the two sets of electric slide rails (6). The electric slide rails (6) are used to move the sliding plates (7) left and right. The turning mechanism is mounted on the two sets of sliding plates (7). The clothing box (4) is mounted on the turning mechanism. The turning mechanism is used to turn the clothing box (4).

3. The tomato seed coating processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turning mechanism comprises two groups of rotating shafts (8), two groups of supporting plates (9) and a stepping motor (10). The two groups of rotating shafts (8) are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear parts of the garment box (4). The two groups of rotating shafts (8) are coaxial. The two groups of rotating shafts (8) are respectively rotatably mounted on the two groups of supporting plates (9). The two groups of supporting plates (9) are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the two groups of sliding plates (7). The stepping motor (10) is fixedly mounted on one of the groups of supporting plates (9). The output end of the stepping motor (10) is connected to one of the groups of rotating shafts (8).

4. The tomato seed coating processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a servo motor (11), a rotating shaft (12) and a plurality of stirring blades A (13), wherein the servo motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the coating box (4), the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably mounted on the coating box (4), the plurality of stirring blades A (13) are all fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (12), the output end of the servo motor (11) is connected to the rotating shaft (12), and the plurality of stirring blades A (13) are all located in the mixing chamber of the coating box (4).

5. The tomato seed coating processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism includes a delivery pump (14), a water inlet pipe (15), a discharge pipe (16), a spraying pipe (17) and a hanging frame (18). The delivery pump (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1). The input end of the delivery pump (14) is communicated with the cavity of the mixing box (3) through the water inlet pipe (15). The output end of the delivery pump (14) is communicated with the spraying pipe (17) through the discharge pipe (16). A plurality of nozzles are provided at the lower end of the spraying pipe (17). The spraying pipe (17) is located above the coating box (4). The spraying pipe (17) is fixedly mounted on the hanging frame (18).

6. The tomato seed coating processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a driving motor (19), a rotating shaft (20) and a plurality of stirring blades B (21), wherein the driving motor (19) is fixedly mounted on the mixing box (3), the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably mounted on the mixing box (3), the driving motor (19) is connected to the rotating shaft (20), the plurality of stirring blades B (21) are all fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (20), and the plurality of stirring blades B (21) are all located in the cavity of the mixing box (3).

7. The tomato seed coating processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring piece A (13) is made of rubber, and the edges of the stirring piece A (13) are all rounded.

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