Wood board perforating machine for furniture customization
By introducing a fan and a sliding positioning mechanism into the wood board punching machine, the problems of inconvenient sawdust cleaning and a small applicable range of wood board shapes are solved, and automatic cleaning and a punching effect that is widely applicable to wood boards of different sizes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422428258.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing wood board punching machines are inconvenient to clean sawdust, are limited in wood board shape and punching position, and have a small scope of application.
A wood board punching machine is designed, which includes a workbench, a punching mechanism and a positioning mechanism. A fan is used to blow away the wood chips and collect them through a guide hopper. The positioning mechanism can be slidably adjusted to adapt to wood boards of different sizes.
The automatic cleaning of sawdust is realized and it is widely applicable to punching holes in wooden boards of different sizes, which reduces the burden of manual cleaning and expands the scope of application.
Smart Images

Figure CN223442438U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to furniture manufacturing technical field, specifically point to furniture customizes with board puncher. BACKGROUND
[0002] Furniture refers to the indispensable appliance facility category for human beings to maintain normal life, engage in production practice and carry out social activities, and furniture also develops and innovates along with the pace of times, and now, there are many categories, different materials, complete varieties and different purposes, and furniture is an important basis for establishing work and life space, furniture customization refers to the process of customizing furniture according to individual needs, space layout and the like, and the process involves design, material selection, manufacturing and installation and the like, therefore, different sizes and shapes of boards need to be used in the process, and punching work is carried out on the boards at different positions by using a puncher.
[0003] The existing board puncher mainly comprises a drill bit, a motor, a workbench and a positioning structure. The drill bit cooperates with the motor to punch holes. The workbench is used for placing the board and generally has a discharge port to guide the wood chips to fall. The positioning structure is used for fixing the board to make the punching accurate. However, the existing board puncher still has the following disadvantages:
[0004] 1. A large amount of wood chips are generated in the punching process, only part of the wood chips can be discharged from the discharge port, and the wood chips are still left on the surface of the board, so that the board needs to be turned over manually for cleaning. When the board is cleaned, the wood chips will splash, which will affect the air quality and easily be inhaled by the operator, thereby endangering the health of the operator.
[0005] 2. Due to the demand for customizing furniture, the board needs to be punched at different positions. The existing board positioning structure is generally realized by a clamping plate that can be pressed down and cooperates with the workbench. The position of the clamping plate is fixed, and when the board is small or affected by the punching position, the board may not be positioned, thereby affecting the application range of the device. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] I. Technical problems to be solved
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the wood chips are inconvenient to clean, the shape of the board and the punching position are limited, and the application range is small.
[0008] II. Technical scheme
[0009] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a board puncher for furniture customization, comprising a workbench, a punching mechanism and a positioning mechanism are arranged above the workbench,
[0010] The punching mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate arranged above the rear side of the workbench, the horizontal one end of the L-shaped plate is located above and faces the front side, the horizontal one side of the L-shaped plate is provided with an electric telescopic rod below, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor faces downward and is connected with a drill rod.
[0011] The workbench comprises a table body and a supporting rod arranged at the corner below the table body, a material guide hopper is sleeved on the outer upper and lower sides of the supporting rod in a sliding mode, a waste box is arranged below the material guide hopper, an inclined plate is arranged below the horizontal one side of the L-shaped plate, and a fan is arranged at the lower end of the inclined plate.
[0012] The front and rear sidewalls of the workbench are provided with rectangular grooves, the positioning mechanism comprises L-shaped plates two which slide leftward and rightward in the rectangular grooves, a connecting plate is arranged between the upper ends of the L-shaped plates two, a plurality of internally-threaded through holes are arranged on the connecting plate, and limit bolts are inserted into the internally-threaded through holes in a threaded mode.
[0013] As an improvement, the lower end of the material guide hopper is provided with an annular groove, and the upper end of the waste box is provided with a rubber ring matched with the annular groove.
[0014] As an improvement, the air inlet of the fan is inclined downward toward the front side.
[0015] As an improvement, the number of the positioning mechanisms is two, and the positioning mechanisms are arranged on the left and right sides of the punching mechanism respectively.
[0016] As an improvement, the connecting plate is arranged on the side of the connected L-shaped plate two close to the workbench.
[0017] As an improvement, the width of the connecting plate in the left-right direction is equal to half of the width of the L-shaped plate in the left-right direction.
[0018] As an improvement, the material guide hopper is in an inverted quadrangular frustum structure, the size of the upper end of the material guide hopper is greater than that of the table body, and the size of the lower end of the material guide hopper is smaller than that of the table body.
[0019] Three, beneficial effects
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0021] 1. The fan arranged below the L-shaped plate can blow the wood chips remaining on the surface of the wood board to the outside of the workbench, and then the wood chips fall into the waste box through the material guide hopper, so that the wood chips are conveniently cleaned and do not need to be manually processed.
[0022] 2. The wood board is fixed through the positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism can slide leftward and rightward, the limit bolts used for fixing can be inserted into the required internally-threaded through holes, any size of wood board on the workbench can be fixed, and the application range is wide. DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the furniture customization wood board puncher.
[0024] Figure 2 is the front view of the furniture customization wood board puncher.
[0025] Figure 3 is the exploded state structural schematic diagram of the furniture customization wood board puncher.
[0026] Figure 4 is the left view of the internal structure of the furniture customization wood board puncher in the exploded state.
[0027] As shown in the figure: 1, workbench; 2, punching mechanism; 3, positioning mechanism; 4, L-shaped plate; 5, electric telescopic rod; 6, motor; 7, drill rod; 8, guide hopper; 9, inclined plate; 10, fan; 11, rectangular groove; 12, L-shaped plate two; 13, connecting plate; 14, internal thread through hole; 15, limiting bolt; 16, waste box; 17, annular groove; 18, rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application; based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] Embodiment one
[0030] As attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2As shown, furniture custom wood board puncher, including worktable 1, the worktable 1 top is equipped with punching mechanism 2 and positioning mechanism 3, the punching mechanism 2 includes the L-shaped plate 4 arranged at the rear side of the worktable 1 top, the L-shaped plate 4 horizontal one end is located above and towards the front side, the L-shaped plate 4 horizontal one side lower side is equipped with electric telescopic rod 5, the electric telescopic rod 5 lower end is equipped with motor 6, the motor 6 output is downward and connected with drill rod 7;The worktable 1 includes the table body and the support rod arranged at the corner below the table body, the support rod outer upper and lower sliding sleeve is connected with the material guide hopper 8, the material guide hopper 8 lower side is equipped with waste box 16, the L-shaped plate 4 horizontal one side lower side is equipped with inclined plate 9, the inclined plate 9 lower end is equipped with fan 10;The worktable 1 front and rear side walls are equipped with rectangular groove 11, the positioning mechanism 3 includes the L-shaped plate two 12 sliding left and right in the rectangular groove 11, the L-shaped plate two 12 upper end is equipped with connecting plate 13, the connecting plate 13 is equipped with a plurality of internally threaded through holes 14, the internally threaded through hole 14 is internally threaded inserted with limiting bolt 15.
[0031] Through the above structure, the wood board is placed on the worktable 1, and its position is fixed through the positioning mechanism 3, the positioning mechanism 3 can slide left and right, the limiting bolt 15 is rotatably inserted in the required internally threaded through hole 14, so that the position of the positioning mechanism 3 and the worktable 1 cooperation clamping is flexibly adjustable, suitable for wood boards of different sizes, the electric telescopic rod 5 and the motor 6 are started, the drill rod 7 is moved downward and rotated, the drilling operation is realized, and the fan 10 is arranged below the L-shaped plate 4, which can blow the wood chips remaining on the surface of the wood board to the outside of the worktable 1 after being started, so that the wood chips fall into the waste box 16 through the material guide hopper 8 outside the worktable, so that the wood chips are cleaned conveniently without manual processing.
[0032] It is worth mentioning that the electric telescopic rod 5, the motor 6 and the fan 10 mentioned in the embodiment can also be provided with a matching power supply and a control switch by the manufacturer, the circuit and electronic components and modules involved are prior art, and a person skilled in the art can realize them without further description.
[0033] Embodiment two
[0034] On the basis of embodiment one, please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 3 and the accompanying drawings Figure 4
[0035] The lower end of the material guide hopper 8 is equipped with an annular groove 17, and the upper end of the waste box 16 is equipped with a rubber ring 18 matched with the annular groove 17;The material guide hopper 8 is an inverted quadrangular frustum structure, the size of the upper end of the material guide hopper 8 is greater than that of the table body, and the size of the lower end is less than that of the table body.
[0036] Through the structure, the waste box 16 is connected with the guide hopper 8 through the rubber ring 18 buckling in the annular groove 17, the connection is tight, the wood chips are prevented from leaking, and the guide hopper 8 is a reversed four-prism structure, wood chips can be collected and the subsequent treatment is facilitated.
[0037] The air outlet of the fan 10 is inclined downward to the front side.
[0038] Through the structure, the debris can be more smoothly blown into the guide hopper 8, and the wood chips are prevented from remaining on the board surface.
[0039] The number of the positioning mechanisms 3 is two, and the positioning mechanisms 3 are arranged on the left and right sides of the punching mechanism 2 respectively; the connecting plate 13 is located on the side, close to the workbench 1, of the connected L-shaped plate two 12; and the left-right width of the connecting plate 13 is equal to half of the left-right width of the L-shaped plate 4.
[0040] Through the structure, the position of the connecting plate 13 can be moved to any position of the workbench 1, that is, any size of the board can be fixed for operation, and the application range is wider.
[0041] Specific use method is as follows: the board is placed on the workbench 1, the position of the board is fixed through the positioning mechanism 3, the L-shaped plate two 12 of the positioning mechanism 3 is inserted into the rectangular groove 11, and the positioning mechanism 3 can slide left and right on the workbench 1, the number of the positioning mechanism 3 is two, and the positioning mechanism 3 is arranged on the left and right sides of the punching mechanism 2 respectively, the connecting plate 13 is located on the side, close to the workbench 1, of the connected L-shaped plate two 12, and the left-right width of the connecting plate 13 is equal to half of the left-right width of the L-shaped plate 4, so that the position of the connecting plate 13 can be moved to any position of the workbench 1, the limit bolt 15 is rotatably inserted into the required internal threaded hole 14, any size of the board can be fixed for operation, the application range is wider, the drill rod 7 is moved downward and rotated through the starting of the electric telescopic rod 5 and the motor 6, drilling operation is realized, the L-shaped plate 4 is provided below the fan 10, the air outlet of the fan 10 is inclined downward to the front side, wood chips remaining on the board surface can be blown out of the workbench through the starting of the fan 10, and the wood chips fall into the waste box 16 through the guide hopper 8 outside the workbench, so that the wood chips are cleaned conveniently without manual treatment.
[0042] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0044] The above describes the present application and its embodiments, which are not restrictive, and the embodiments shown in the drawings are only one of the embodiments of the present application, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired, without departing from the creative purpose of the present application, without creative design, similar structure and embodiments to the technical solution, which should belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A wood punching machine for custom furniture, comprising a workbench (1), a punching mechanism (2) and a positioning mechanism (3) being provided above the workbench (1), and characterized in that: The punching mechanism (2) comprises an L-shaped plate (4) arranged on the upper rear side of the workbench (1), wherein one horizontal end of the L-shaped plate (4) is located above and toward the front side, and an electric telescopic rod (5) is provided below the horizontal side of the L-shaped plate (4), and a motor (6) is provided at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (5), and the output end of the motor (6) faces downward and is connected to a drill rod (7); The workbench (1) comprises a platform body and a support rod arranged at a corner below the platform body, a guide hopper (8) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the support rod, a waste box (16) is provided below the guide hopper (8), an inclined plate (9) is provided below the horizontal side of the L-shaped plate (4), and a fan (10) is provided at the lower end of the inclined plate (9); The front and rear side walls of the workbench (1) are provided with rectangular grooves (11), and the positioning mechanism (3) includes two L-shaped plates (12) that slide left and right in the rectangular grooves (11). A connecting plate (13) is provided between the upper ends of the two L-shaped plates (12), and a plurality of internal threaded through holes (14) are provided on the connecting plate (13). The internal threaded through holes (14) are internally threaded with limiting bolts (15).
2. The wood board punching machine for custom furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the guide hopper (8) is provided with an annular groove (17), and the upper end of the waste box (16) is provided with a rubber ring (18) matched with the annular groove (17).
3. The wood board punching machine for custom furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet of the fan (10) is tilted downward toward the front side.
4. The wood board punching machine for custom furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two positioning mechanisms (3), which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the punching mechanism (2).
5. The wood board punching machine for custom furniture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate (13) is located on one side of the connected L-shaped plate 2 (12) close to the workbench (1).
6. The wood board punching machine for custom furniture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The width of the connecting plate (13) in the left-right direction is equal to half the width of the L-shaped plate (4) in the left-right direction.
7. The wood board punching machine for custom furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide hopper (8) is an inverted quadrangular platform structure, the size of the upper end of the guide hopper (8) is larger than the platform body, and the size of the lower end is smaller than the platform body.