Impurity screening device used before garlic production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garlic production, and discloses an impurity screening device used before garlic production, which comprises a main support, auxiliary supports are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the main support, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the auxiliary supports, and a screening mechanism is arranged on the surface of the main support. The screening mechanism comprises a quantitative discharging assembly and a vibration screening assembly, the quantitative discharging assembly is arranged on the surface of the main support, the vibration screening assembly is arranged at the bottom of the main support, auxiliary supporting mechanisms are arranged on the surfaces of the supporting legs, and when garlic falls into the vibration screening assembly through the quantitative discharging assembly, the device is started, and the auxiliary supporting mechanisms are started; the vibration motor works to drive the screening frame to vibrate, garlic and impurities are screened through the impurity separation opening formed in the surface of the screening frame, stability of the screening frame is guaranteed through cooperation with the spring columns, the screening frame is prevented from falling or being unstable during vibration, and therefore impurity separation of the garlic is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garlic production technical field, concretely is a kind of impurity screening device before garlic production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Garlic is liliaceae allium perennial herb, divide into hard leaf garlic and soft leaf garlic, usually by many fleshy, petaloid small bulb tightly arranged, there are several layers of white to purple membrane quality bulb skin, the planting of garlic to primary processing needs to sieve clean garlic, and there is serious lag in current processing mode, and most of garlic needs to remove defective and impurities before production and processing.

[0003] According to the impurity screening device before garlic production disclosed in patent network (authorization announcement number: CN217940956U), (authorization announcement number: CN217940956U) described in the utility model discloses an impurity screening device before garlic production, belongs to the field of garlic production screening, including screening hopper, the bottom of screening hopper is fixedly installed with driving motor, the output shaft of driving motor penetrates and extends to the inside of screening hopper, and is fixedly connected with the lever, the spiral groove of evenly distributed is formed in screening hopper, the diameter of spiral groove gradually increases from bottom to top, the bottom of screening hopper is equipped with the uniformly distributed discharge port, the diameter of discharge port is less than the minimum diameter of spiral groove, and discharge port is located at the bottom of spiral groove, the bottom of screening hopper is fixedly connected with guide structure, and guide structure is located at the bottom of spiral groove.The utility model, can be screened to large quantities of garlic, can adapt to the screening work of different size specifications garlic, the scope of application is wider, the structure is scientific and novel, satisfies the use demand of market.

[0004] According to the above content, the applicant considers that the following defects exist:

[0005] The impurity screening device before garlic production includes screening hopper, can be screened to large quantities of garlic, can adapt to the screening work of different size specifications garlic, the scope of application is wider, the structure is scientific and novel, satisfies the use demand of market, but the screening effect of the device is not ideal, impurities and garlic are difficult to separate effectively, and a vibrating screening mechanism needs to be designed to screen garlic and impurities. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims at providing an impurity screening device before garlic production to solve the problems in the above background art.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a garlic before production is with impurity screening device, including main support, the left and right sides of main support are fixedly connected with auxiliary support, the bottom of auxiliary support is fixedly connected with support leg, the surface of main support is provided with screening mechanism, screening mechanism includes ration feeding assembly and vibration screening assembly, ration feeding assembly is arranged on the surface of main support, vibration screening assembly is arranged on the bottom of main support, the surface of support leg is provided with auxiliary support mechanism;

[0008] The vibration screening assembly includes a first hanging bracket, the first hanging bracket is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and back of the main support, a first hook is hung at the bottom end of the first hanging bracket, a spring column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first hook, a second hook is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring column, a screening frame is arranged at the bottom end of the main support, a second hanging bracket is fixedly connected to the right side of the front, the right side of the back and the left end of the screening frame, an impurity separation opening is formed in the surface of the screening frame, a motor bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom left end of the screening frame, a vibration motor is arranged in the motor bracket, when the garlic falls into the vibration screening assembly through the ration feeding assembly, the device is started, the vibration motor works to drive the screening frame to vibrate, the impurity separation opening arranged in the surface of the screening frame is used to screen the garlic and impurities, the spring column is used to ensure the stability of the screening frame, so that the screening frame does not fall or is not unstable during vibration, thereby realizing the impurity separation of the garlic.

[0009] Preferably, the second hook is hung on the surface of the second hanging bracket, the first hanging bracket and the second hanging bracket are provided with four groups, and the spring column is provided with four groups.

[0010] Preferably, the ration feeding assembly includes a feeding box, the feeding box is fixedly connected to the inside of the main support, a feeding opening is formed in the top of the feeding box, a motor seat is mounted on the top outer end of the auxiliary support, a driving motor is mounted on the top of the motor seat, a first driving wheel is arranged on the surface of the driving motor, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the inside of the feeding box, a rotating bearing is arranged on the outer end of the feeding box, a second driving wheel is arranged on the left end of the front and the right end of the back of the feeding box, and a driving belt is transmissionally connected between the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel. Before the garlic is screened, the garlic is fed through the ration feeding assembly, the rotating shaft and the roller are driven to rotate by the first driving wheel / second driving wheel and the driving belt, so that the ration feeding of the garlic can be realized, and the vibration screening assembly is prevented from being blocked due to the simultaneous feeding of a large amount of garlic, thereby affecting the screening of the garlic.

[0011] Preferably, the first driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the second driving wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary support mechanism includes a support base one, the support base one is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support leg, the bottom end of the support base one is fixedly connected with a buffer column, the surface of the buffer column is sleeved with a spring, the bottom end of the buffer column is fixedly connected with a support base two, the surface bottom end of the support leg is fixedly connected with a support base three, the surface of the support base three is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, the surface of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a support arm, and the end away from the support base three of the support arm is hingedly connected with a hinged seat.

[0013] Preferably, the vibration screening assembly includes a screening frame, and the bottom end of the screening frame is provided with an impurity box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the impurity screening device for garlic production has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The impurity screening device for garlic production is provided with a vibration screening assembly. When the garlic falls into the vibration screening assembly through the quantitative feeding assembly, the device is started, the vibration motor works to drive the screening frame to vibrate, the impurity separation openings provided on the surface of the screening frame screen the garlic and impurities, and the spring column ensures the stability of the screening frame to prevent the screening frame from falling or being unstable during vibration, so that the impurity separation of the garlic is realized.

[0016] 2. The impurity screening device for garlic production is provided with a quantitative feeding assembly. Before the garlic is screened, the garlic is fed through the quantitative feeding assembly. The first driving wheel, the second driving wheel and the driving belt drive the rotating shaft and the roller to rotate, so that the quantitative feeding of the garlic is realized, and the plugging of the vibration screening assembly caused by the simultaneous feeding of a large amount of garlic is prevented, thereby affecting the screening of the garlic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a quantitative feeding assembly schematic view of the structure of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is an internal schematic view of the quantitative feeding assembly of the structure of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a vibration screening assembly schematic view of the structure of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 The auxiliary support mechanism is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, main support; 2, auxiliary support; 3, support leg; 4, screening mechanism; 41, quantitative feeding assembly; 411, feeding box; 412, feeding port; 413, motor base; 414, driving motor; 415, first driving wheel; 416, rotating shaft; 417, rotating bearing; 418, second driving wheel; 419, driving belt; 4101, roller; 42, vibration screening assembly; 421, first hanging bracket; 422, first hook; 423, spring column; 424, second hook; 425, screening frame; 426, second hanging bracket; 427, impurity separation port; 428, motor bracket; 429, vibration motor; 5, auxiliary support mechanism; 51, support seat one; 52, buffer column; 53, spring; 54, support seat two; 55, support seat three; 56, connecting seat; 57, support arm; 58, hinged seat; 6, impurity box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the utility model, unless explicitly defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrated; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0027] Embodiment one

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a garlic before production with the device that screens impurity includes main support 1, and both sides fixedly connected with auxiliary support 2 are connected to the left and right of main support 1, and the bottom fixedly connected with support leg 3 is connected to auxiliary support 2, and the surface of main support 1 is provided with screening mechanism 4, and screening mechanism 4 includes ration feeding assembly 41 and vibration screening assembly 42, and ration feeding assembly 41 is arranged on the surface of main support 1, and vibration screening assembly 42 is arranged on the bottom of main support 1, and the surface of support leg 3 is provided with auxiliary support mechanism 5;

[0029] Vibration screening assembly 42 includes first hanging frame 421, and first hanging frame 421 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and back of main support 1, and first hook 422 is hung to the bottom end of first hanging frame 421, and spring column 423 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of first hook 422, and second hook 424 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of spring column 423, and screening frame 425 is arranged at the bottom end of main support 1, and second hanging frame 426 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front, the right side of the back and the left end of screening frame 425, and impurity separation opening 427 is formed on the surface of screening frame 425, and motor frame 428 is fixedly connected to the bottom left end of screening frame 425, and vibration motor 429 is arranged in motor frame 428, when the garlic falls into vibration screening assembly 42 through ration feeding assembly 41, start the device, and vibration motor 429 works and drives screening frame 425 to vibrate, and the impurity separation opening 427 provided on the surface of screening frame 425 is used to screen the garlic and the impurity, and spring column 423 is used to ensure the stability of screening frame 425, to prevent screening frame 425 from falling or being unstable during vibration, so as to realize the impurity separation of garlic;

[0030] Second hook 424 is hung on the surface of second hanging frame 426, and first hanging frame 421 and second hanging frame 426 are provided with four groups, and spring column 423 is provided with four groups;

[0031] Ration feeding assembly 41 includes feeding box 411, and feeding box 411 is fixedly connected to the inside of main support 1, and feeding opening 412 is formed on the top of feeding box 411, and motor base 413 is installed on the top of auxiliary support 2, and drive motor 414 is installed on the top of motor base 413, and first drive wheel 415 is arranged on the surface of drive motor 414, and rotating shaft 416 is rotatably connected in feeding box 411, and rotating bearing 417 is arranged on the outer end of feeding box 411, and second drive wheel 418 is arranged on the left end of the front and the right end of the back of feeding box 411, and drive belt 419 is transmissionally connected between first drive wheel 415 and second drive wheel 418, before the screening of garlic, the garlic is fed through ration feeding assembly 41, and the rotation of rotating shaft 416 and roller 4101 is driven by first drive wheel 415 / second drive wheel 418 and drive belt 419, so that the ration feeding of garlic can be realized, and the plugging of vibration screening assembly 42 caused by the simultaneous feeding of a large amount of garlic is prevented, and the screening of garlic is affected;

[0032] The first driving wheel 415 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 414, and the second driving wheel 418 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 416.

[0033] Embodiment two

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-5 On the basis of embodiment one, the auxiliary supporting mechanism 5 further comprises a supporting seat one 51 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting leg 3, a buffer column 52 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting seat one 51, a spring 53 sleeved on the surface of the buffer column 52, a supporting seat two 54 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buffer column 52, a supporting seat three 55 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the surface of the supporting leg 3, a connecting seat 56 fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting seat three 55, a supporting arm 57 fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting seat 56, and a hinged seat 58 hingedly connected to one end of the supporting arm 57 away from the supporting seat three 55.

[0035] The vibrating screening assembly 42 comprises a screening frame 425 provided with an impurity box 6 at the bottom end.

[0036] In actual operation, when the device is used, before the garlic is screened, the garlic is added into the feeding box 411 through the feeding opening 412 for processing, and the rotating shaft 416 and the roller 4101 are driven to rotate by the first driving wheel 415 / second driving wheel 418 and the driving belt 419, so that the garlic can be quantitatively fed, preventing the vibrating screening assembly 42 from being blocked due to the simultaneous feeding of a large amount of garlic, thereby affecting the screening of the garlic.

[0037] When the garlic falls into the vibrating screening assembly 42 through the quantitative feeding assembly 41, the device is started, the vibrating motor 429 works to drive the screening frame 425 to vibrate, the garlic and impurities are screened through the impurity separation opening 427 provided on the surface of the screening frame 425, and the stability of the screening frame 425 is ensured by the spring column 423 to prevent the screening frame 425 from falling or being unstable during vibration, so as to realize the separation of impurities from the garlic, and the impurities will fall into the impurity box 6, which can be cleaned later.

[0038] During the screening process, the impurities are buffered by the buffer column 52 and the spring 53 to prevent the device from being knocked over due to vibration, and the device can be stably placed on the work station by the supporting arm 57 and the hinged seat 58, thereby further improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0039] It is to be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an" and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to "a component" can include a combination of two or more components. Similarly, the terms "one" and "the" do not exclude the presence of more than one item, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Further, the terminology "an" and "one" are used in the detailed description and claims only to mean one or more, at least one, or "at least one." Finally, the words "comprise," "comprises," and "comprising" and the like, are to be construed in their broadest, intended, and open ended form to encompass events that would otherwise prevent a process, method, article, or apparatus from being encompassed by the claim.

Claims

1. A device for screening impurities from garlic before production, comprising a main support (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the main support (1) are fixedly connected with auxiliary supports (2), the bottom of the auxiliary support (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (3), the surface of the main support (1) is provided with a screening mechanism (4), the screening mechanism (4) comprises a quantitative feeding assembly (41) and a vibrating screening assembly (42), the quantitative feeding assembly (41) is arranged on the surface of the main support (1), and the vibrating screening assembly (42) is arranged at the bottom of the main support (1), and the surface of the supporting leg (3) is provided with an auxiliary supporting mechanism (5); The vibrating screening assembly (42) comprises a first hanging bracket (421), the first hanging bracket (421) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and back of the main support (1), a first hook (422) is hung at the bottom end of the first hanging bracket (421), a spring column (423) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first hook (422), a second hook (424) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring column (423), a screening box (425) is arranged at the bottom end of the main support (1), a second hanging bracket (426) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front, the right side of the back and the left end of the screening box (425), an impurity separation opening (427) is formed in the surface of the screening box (425), and a vibrating motor (429) is arranged in the motor bracket (428).

2. A device for separating impurities from garlic before production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second hook (424) is hung on the surface of the second hanging bracket (426), the first hanging bracket (421) and the second hanging bracket (426) are provided with four groups, and the spring column (423) is provided with four groups.

3. A device for separating impurities from garlic before production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative feeding assembly (41) comprises a feeding box (411), the feeding box (411) is fixedly connected to the inside of the main support (1), a feeding opening (412) is formed in the top of the feeding box (411), a motor seat (413) is mounted at the top of the auxiliary support (2), a driving motor (414) is mounted on the top of the motor seat (413), a first driving wheel (415) is arranged on the surface of the driving motor (414), a rotating shaft (416) is rotatably connected in the inside of the feeding box (411), a rotating bearing (417) is arranged at the outer end of the feeding box (411), a second driving wheel (418) is arranged at the left end of the front and the right end of the back of the feeding box (411), and a driving belt (419) is in transmission connection between the first driving wheel (415) and the second driving wheel (418).

4. A device for separating impurities from garlic before production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving wheel (415) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (414), and the second driving wheel (418) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (416).

5. A device for separating impurities from garlic before production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary supporting mechanism (5) includes a supporting seat one (51), the supporting seat one (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting leg (3), the bottom end of the supporting seat one (51) is fixedly connected with the buffer column (52), the surface of the buffer column (52) is sleeved with the spring (53), the bottom end of the buffer column (52) is fixedly connected with the supporting seat two (54), the bottom end of the surface of the supporting leg (3) is fixedly connected with the supporting seat three (55), the surface of the supporting seat three (55) is fixedly connected with the connecting seat (56), the surface of the connecting seat (56) is fixedly connected with the supporting arm (57), and the end, away from the supporting seat three (55), of the supporting arm (57) is hingedly connected with the hinged seat (58).

6. A device for separating impurities from garlic before production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration screening assembly (42) includes a screening frame (425), and the bottom end of the screening frame (425) is provided with the impurity box (6).

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