Water quality purification device suitable for cabin culture mode of culture work station

By using a purification device with magnetic fixation and floating components in the aquaculture cabin, the problems of suspended matter and pathogen pollution are solved, and low-cost and efficient water purification is achieved, which is suitable for the aquaculture cabin environment.

CN223458138UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21国信工船(青岛)海洋科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422694561.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot effectively remove suspended matter and pathogens from the holds of aquaculture vessels, leading to water quality deterioration that affects fish health. Furthermore, the equipment is costly and inconvenient to maintain.

Method used

It uses a purification component, including a net and filter cotton, which is fixed to the bulkhead by magnet blocks and combined with floating components to maintain balance, adsorb suspended matter and bacteria. The filter cotton can be replaced or flushed, with a simple structure and easy installation and maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It can effectively absorb suspended matter and pathogens, keep water clean, reduce equipment costs and maintenance labor intensity, has good adaptability, and is suitable for aquaculture in the cabin.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and particularly relates to a water quality purification device suitable for a cabin culture mode of a culture work room, which comprises a purification component, a water purification component, a water purification component and a water purification component, the purification component is provided with a netting, and the netting is internally provided with an accommodating space and is provided with filter cotton; the fixing assemblies are evenly distributed on the left side and the right side of the netting, each fixing assembly is provided with a magnet block, and the magnet blocks are magnetically attracted to the cabin wall of the breeding cabin; and each floating assembly comprises a floating ball and a connecting rope, and the two ends of the connecting rope are connected with the floating ball and the top of the netting correspondingly. The device is suitable for a specific scene environment of a culture cabin of a culture work ship, can effectively adsorb and filter harmful substances such as suspended matters and germs in seawater in the culture cabin, and has the characteristics of simple structure and convenience in installation and maintenance.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the aquaculture technical field, concretely relates to a water quality purification device suitable for the cabin culture mode of a culture workship. BACKGROUND

[0002] Deep sea areas have the advantages of rich fishery resources, high-quality water, suitable water temperature, and being far away from land-based pollution and diseases, and have excellent conditions for carrying out large-scale marine aquaculture and logistics processing and supply, and are a new space for developing modern aquaculture and marine economy.

[0003] A culture workship is one of the core equipment for developing deep-sea aquaculture engineering. The culture workship can reach deep-sea areas that ordinary culture net cages cannot reach, and has high economic value and social value. The culture workship is internally provided with a plurality of large culture cabins. The culture cabins are in the shape of a wide-mouthed bottle, and the cross section of the cabin is in an octagonal structure. The water in the cabin is exchanged with external seawater through a circulating water pump. The water depth in each culture cabin can reach 15 m, and the weight of the reared fish can reach more than 100 tons. The use of the culture workship for fish culture can greatly improve the yield of fish.

[0004] Under the cabin culture mode of the culture workship, the water exchange amount is greatly reduced compared with net cage culture. Therefore, suspended solids, bacteria, and the like in the cabin are not easily discharged outside the cabin through water exchange, greatly affecting the water environment in the culture cabin and endangering the health of the cultured fish.

[0005] Patent CN202221796681.3 discloses a culture workship circulating water treatment system, which comprises a grid, a sodium hypochlorite generator for generating a sodium hypochlorite solution, a seawater booster pump for boosting the seawater after disinfection, a cyclone sand remover, a sand filter, an automatic backwashing filter, an activated carbon filter, and an ultrafiltration membrane filter. The seawater passes through the grid to intercept large substances, the sodium hypochlorite generator is used to kill microorganisms, bacteria, viruses, and the like in the seawater, the cyclone sand remover removes fish, mud, and the like, the sand filter removes most of the suspended solids, the automatic backwashing filter removes the remaining suspended particles, the activated carbon filter intercepts macromolecular organic matter, colloids, residual chlorine, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, viruses, and heavy metal ions, and the ultrafiltration membrane filter further intercepts the remaining viruses, colloids, proteins, and large organic molecules in the seawater. After the above filtration process, high-quality seawater is provided for the culture cabin, which is beneficial to the growth of fish in the culture cabin. The patent can prevent harmful bacteria in natural seawater from entering the culture cabin and purify the circulating water inlet, thereby providing better water quality for the culture of fish in the workship. However, the overall equipment is expensive, is inconvenient to install and maintain in the culture workship, and cannot solve the problem of harmful substances such as suspended solids and bacteria breeding in the seawater in the culture cabin during the culture process. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The water quality purification device suitable for the breeding mode of the breeding cabin of the working ship has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient installation and maintenance.

[0007] The water quality purification device suitable for the breeding mode of the breeding cabin of the working ship has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient installation and maintenance.

[0008] The purification assembly has a net cover, and the net cover has an accommodating space and is provided with filter cotton;

[0009] A plurality of groups of fixing assemblies are uniformly distributed on the left and right sides of the net cover, each group of fixing assemblies has a magnet block, and the magnet block is magnetically attracted and adsorbed to the cabin wall of the breeding cabin.

[0010] A plurality of groups of floating assemblies, each group of floating assemblies comprising a floating ball and a connecting rope, the two ends of the connecting rope being connected to the floating ball and the top of the net cover, respectively.

[0011] The purification assembly in the utility model is fixed to the cabin wall of the breeding cabin under the magnetic attraction of the fixing assembly, and is balanced and marked by the floating assembly. After being fixed, the purification assembly can be unaffected by the vortex flow of seawater in the breeding cabin, and can adsorb harmful substances such as suspended solids and bacteria in seawater in the breeding cabin. After a certain service life, the filter cotton is taken out and washed or replaced.

[0012] As a preferred scheme, the net cover is formed by sewing two pieces of net on the left and right sides and the bottom, and the top is provided with an opening, and the filter cotton is placed in the net cover at the opening of the net cover. Further, one end of the connecting rope is connected to the two pieces of net at the top opening of the net cover, so that the top opening of the net cover is closed, and the filter cotton is prevented from overflowing from the net cover under the impact of water flow.

[0013] As a preferred scheme, each group of fixing assemblies further comprises a connecting piece, the connecting piece is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the magnet block in the middle, a rope hole is formed around the mounting hole, and the connecting piece is fixed to the net cover by threading the binding rope through the rope hole. The magnet block is flexibly connected to the net cover by means of the connecting piece and the binding rope, and the angle can be adjusted according to the actual scene, so that the cabin wall of the adjacent breeding cabin can be magnetically attracted and adsorbed. Further, the mounting hole and the magnet block are in interference fit.

[0014] As a preferred scheme, the number of fixing assemblies on each side of the left and right sides of the net cover is 3-5 groups.

[0015] As a preferred solution, the two ends of the connecting rope are provided with buckles, and the two ends of the connecting rope are connected with the floating ball and the top of the net respectively through the buckles. The buckle design facilitates the replacement of connecting ropes of different lengths, and facilitates the installation and use of the purification assembly at different water depths. Further, one of the buckles is connected with the floating ball, and the other buckle is connected with the two pieces of mesh at the top opening of the net.

[0016] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0017] (1) The purification assembly is fixed in the breeding cabin by the fixed assembly and is not affected by the vortex flow of seawater in the breeding cabin, can effectively adsorb harmful substances such as suspended solids and bacteria in seawater in the breeding cabin, and ensures that the water environment in the breeding cabin does not affect the health of fish.

[0018] (2) The purification assembly adopts the scheme of placing filter cotton in the net, the filter cotton can be washed and reused or replaced according to the service life, the cost is low, and the operation labor intensity is small. The fixed assembly adopts the scheme of magnetic attraction and is fixed to the inner wall of the breeding cabin, the relative cost of design, manufacture and later maintenance is lower. The suspension assembly keeps the balance of the purification assembly in the water body, and plays a position marking role, and the appropriate length of the connecting rope can be selected according to the installation position of the purification assembly.

[0019] (3) The whole device is designed and developed according to the environmental characteristics of the breeding mode of the ship cabin, has the advantages of good adaptability, low cost and convenient maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the water quality purification device suitable for the breeding mode of the ship cabin in embodiment 1.

[0022] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the fixed assembly in embodiment 1. Figure 1 It is the cross-sectional view of the purification assembly in embodiment 1.

[0023] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the fixed assembly in embodiment 1. Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the fixed assembly in embodiment 1.

[0024] Figure 4 It is the use state schematic view of the water quality purification device suitable for the breeding mode of the ship cabin in embodiment 1.

[0025] In the figure: 1, purification assembly 11, net clothes 12, filter cotton 111, mesh 2, magnet block 3, breeding cabin 4, connecting piece 41, mounting hole 42, rope hole 5, floating ball 6, connecting rope 7, lock buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that the terms related to the indicated position or positional relationship are based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "sleeved / connected", "connected" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] As shown in the figure, a water quality purification device suitable for a breeding mode of a ship cabin, comprising a purification assembly 1, a fixing assembly and a floating assembly, wherein: Figures 1-4

[0031] The purification assembly 1 has a net clothes 11, and the net clothes 11 has an accommodating space inside and filter cotton 12 is placed inside.

[0032] As a specific embodiment, the net clothes 11 is formed by sewing two pieces of mesh 111 on the left and right sides and the bottom, and an opening is provided at the top, and the filter cotton 12 is placed inside the net clothes 11 at the opening of the net clothes 11.

[0033] The number of the fixing assembly is six, which is uniformly distributed on the left and right sides of the net clothes 11, and each fixing assembly has a magnet block 2, and the magnet block 2 is magnetically attracted and adsorbed to the cabin wall of the breeding cabin 3. ​

[0034] As a specific embodiment, each fixed assembly further comprises a connecting piece 4, the connecting piece 4 is provided with a mounting hole 41 for mounting the magnet block 2 in the middle, and a rope hole 42 is provided around the mounting hole 41, the connecting piece 4 is fixed with the net cover 11 by threading the binding rope through the rope hole 42, the magnet block 2 is flexibly connected with the net cover 11 through the connecting piece 4 and the binding rope, and the angle can be adjusted according to the actual scene, and the adjacent cultivation cabin 3 is convenient for magnetic adsorption of the cabin wall.

[0035] As a specific embodiment, the mounting hole 41 is interference fit with the magnet block 2, in order to ensure that the two are more closely matched to avoid separation under the impact of water flow during use, the mating surface of the two can be coated with an environmentally friendly adhesive.

[0036] The number of floating assemblies is four, each floating assembly includes a floating ball 5 and a connecting rope 6, both ends of the connecting rope 6 are connected with the floating ball 5 and the top of the net cover 11 respectively.

[0037] As a specific embodiment, one end of the connecting rope 6 is connected with the two pieces of mesh 111 at the top opening of the net cover 11, thereby achieving the closure of the top opening of the net cover 11, and avoiding the overflow of the filter cotton 12 from the net cover 11 under the impact of water flow.

[0038] As a specific embodiment, the connecting rope 6 is provided with a lock 7 at both ends, and the connecting rope 6 is connected with the floating ball 5 and the top of the net cover 11 through the lock 7 at both ends, the lock 7 design is convenient for replacing connecting ropes 6 of different lengths, and the purification assembly 1 is convenient for installation and use at different water depths. Specifically, one of the locks 7 is connected with the floating ball 5, and the other lock 7 is connected with the two pieces of mesh 111 at the top opening of the net cover 11.

[0039] In use, the filter cotton 12 is placed in the net cover 11, then the purification assembly 1 is pulled to the appropriate water position by the diver and is magnetically adsorbed with the inner wall of the nearby cultivation cabin 3, when adsorbed, the corner position of the cultivation cabin 3 is selected, so that both sides of the purification assembly 1 have sufficient water flow exchange space. The purification assembly 1 adsorbs harmful substances such as suspended solids and bacteria in seawater in the cultivation cabin 3, after reaching a certain service life, the fixed assembly is separated from the inner wall of the cultivation cabin 3 by the diver, then the whole device is taken out by the crane, the filter cotton 12 can be washed and reused or directly replaced according to the service life.

[0040] The above is the detailed introduction of the present application, the principle and the implementation mode of the present application are described by applying specific examples in this paper, and the above embodiment is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, the present application can be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water purifying device suitable for a hatch mode of a fish farming vessel, characterized in that, The application relates to a purification device for aquaculture, which comprises: a purification component with a net cover, the net cover having an accommodating space inside and being provided with filter cotton; a plurality of fixing components, which are uniformly distributed on the left and right sides of the net cover, each of the fixing components being provided with a magnet block, and the magnet block being magnetically adsorbed to the wall of the culture cabin; a plurality of floating components, each of the floating components comprising a floating ball and a connecting rope, and the two ends of the connecting rope being connected to the floating ball and the top of the net cover respectively.

2. The water purifying device for use in a hatch mode of a fish farming vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The net cover is formed by sewing two net pieces on the left and right sides and the bottom, and the top of the net cover is provided with an opening, and the filter cotton is arranged in the opening of the net cover.

3. The water purification device for use in a hatch mode of a fish farming vessel according to claim 2, characterized in that One end of the connecting rope is connected to the two net pieces at the top opening of the net cover.

4. The water purifying device for use in a hatch mode of a fish farming vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the fixing components further comprises a connecting piece, the middle of the connecting piece is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the magnet block, a rope hole is formed around the mounting hole, and the connecting piece is fixed to the net cover by a binding rope which is arranged in the rope hole.

5. The water purification device for use in a hatch mode of a fish farming vessel according to claim 4, characterized in that The mounting hole is in interference fit with the magnet block.

6. The water purification device for use in a hatch mode of a fish farming vessel according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that, The number of the fixing components on each of the left and right sides of the net cover is 3-5.

7. The water purifying device for use in a hatch mode of a fish farming vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the connecting rope are provided with buckles, and the two ends of the connecting rope are connected to the floating ball and the top of the net cover through the buckles respectively.

8. The water purification device for use in a hatch mode of a fish farming vessel according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two ends of the connecting rope are provided with buckles, one of the buckles is connected to the floating ball, and the other buckle is connected to the two net pieces at the top opening of the net cover. The two ends of the connecting rope are provided with buckles, one of the buckles is connected to the floating ball, and the other buckle is connected to the two net pieces at the top opening of the net cover.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cultivation work ship circulating water treatment system

    CN217578548U