Deslagging device for high-carbon fatty alkanol production equipment
By designing a slag discharge device that includes a base, lifting unit, and liquid supply unit, the problem of existing distillation tank devices being unable to adapt to large distillation tanks and liquid inlet requirements was solved, achieving flexible movement and efficient slag discharge.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422398388.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing distillation tank equipment cannot accommodate large distillation tanks, and has strict requirements on the size and direction of the liquid inlet of the distillation tank, resulting in poor practicality.
A slag discharge device was designed, comprising a base, a lifting unit, a positioning unit, and a liquid supply unit. The base and lifting unit enable flexible movement of the device, the positioning unit adapts to different specifications and inlet directions, and the liquid supply unit meets the slag discharge requirements of different distillation tanks.
This technology enables efficient slag removal from distillation tanks of different specifications and with different inlet directions, improving the practicality and slag removal efficiency of the equipment.
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Figure CN223464450U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to rectification slagging equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of slagging device for high carbon fatty alkyl alcohol production equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The rectification tank slagging device is an auxiliary device for discharging residue from a rectification tank. It has been widely used in the field of rectification slagging equipment. However, it was found that when the existing rectification tank is in use, the residue retained during the rectification process can affect the rectification effect. When the residue is discharged after the rectification tank is cooled, it is difficult to discharge the residue adhering to the bottom of the tank. When the residue is discharged without cooling the rectification tank, the high temperature of the rectification tank can cause burns, resulting in poor residue discharge effect of the equipment rectification tank.
[0003] A document with authorization announcement number CN217745776U discloses a eicosanyl alcohol rectification tank slagging device, which includes a base, a first sliding block, a turntable, a rectification tank, a side plate, a second sliding block, a cross plate, a slagging pipe, a valve, a control handle, and a liquid supply device. The upper end of the base is provided with a first sliding rail groove, and the first sliding block slides in the first sliding rail groove. The turntable is installed on the upper end of the first sliding block through a bearing. The upper end of the turntable is provided with a placing groove, and the rectification tank is placed in the placing hole on the upper end of the turntable. The upper end of the base is installed with a side plate, and the side end of the side plate is provided with a second sliding rail groove. The second sliding block slides in the second sliding rail groove, and the cross plate is installed on the side end of the second sliding block. The slagging pipe is installed on the lower end of the cross plate, and the valve is installed on the slagging pipe. The control handle is installed on the valve, and the liquid supply device is installed on the cross plate. When the device is in operation, the rectification tank is placed in the placing hole on the upper end of the turntable. The first motor is started to drive the first sliding block to move. The movement of the first sliding block drives the movement of the turntable. The second motor is started to drive the rotation of the turntable, which in turn drives the rotation of the rectification tank. The slagging pipe is aligned with the position of the residue in the rectification tank. The third motor is started to drive the rotation of the second screw rod. The rotation of the second screw rod drives the lifting of the second sliding block through screw thread cooperation. The cross plate drives the lifting of the slagging pipe, so that the slagging pipe is inserted into the rectification tank. The water pump is started, and the output end of the water pump adds water into one end of the slagging pipe close to the valve through the second pipeline. Then, the control handle is rotated. The rotation of the control handle opens the valve. Under the action of atmospheric pressure and water in the slagging pipe 1, the residue at the bottom end of the rectification tank is extracted and discharged into the collection box for collection.
[0004] However, the device still has the following problems: the device needs to lift the rectification tank on the turntable to perform slag cleaning work, so it is suitable for smaller rectification tanks and cannot clean large rectification tanks. At the same time, there are matching requirements for the size and direction of the water inlet of the rectification tank, which is not very practical. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model discloses a kind of discharging device for high carbon fatty alkyl alcohol production equipment, by the setting of base and lifting unit, so that device can be moved flexibly, can satisfy the discharging work of different specifications size rectifying tank, different liquid inlet height rectifying tank, by the setting of positioning unit and liquid supply unit, can satisfy the discharging work of different opening direction rectifying tank, device has the advantages of high efficiency, strong practicality.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A kind of discharging device for high carbon fatty alkyl alcohol production equipment, including base, lifting unit being arranged on the base, positioning unit being arranged on the lifting unit and being used to connect with the liquid inlet of rectifying tank, and liquid supply unit being arranged on the positioning unit.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the liquid supply unit includes a liquid supply tank, and a liquid transfer pipe arranged on the liquid supply tank and inserted into the liquid inlet.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the positioning unit includes a seat body, a through hole arranged on the seat body and extending in a direction perpendicular to the side wall of the rectifying tank, a plate body slidingly connected in the through hole, a fixing member for positioning the position of the plate body in the through hole, and a flip positioning member arranged on one end of the plate body close to the side wall of the rectifying tank and used for fixing the liquid transfer pipe.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the flip positioning member includes an annular plate, two middle hole plates arranged on both sides of the annular plate and oppositely arranged, a mounting hole arranged on the end of the plate body, a mounting screw rod penetrating through the mounting hole and the two middle hole plates, and two fastening nuts arranged on both ends of the mounting screw rod.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the flip positioning member further includes a first connecting plate arranged on the side end of the annular plate, a first connecting screw hole arranged on the first connecting plate, a second connecting plate arranged on the side end of the liquid inlet, and a second connecting screw hole arranged on the second connecting plate and matched with the first connecting screw hole; the first connecting screw hole and the second connecting screw hole are connected by bolts.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fixing member includes an adjusting groove arranged on the seat body and communicating with the through hole, a fixing hole arranged on the plate body, a positioning screw rod slidingly connected in the adjusting groove and inserted into the fixing hole, and a fixing nut screwed on the positioning screw rod and having a diameter larger than the width of the adjusting groove.
[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the fixing hole penetrates the plate body, and the fixing member further comprises an anti-skid layer arranged on the end of the positioning screw away from the adjusting groove.
[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the lifting unit comprises a frame arranged on the base, a vertical screw rotatably connected to the frame, a guide rod arranged on the frame and parallel to the vertical screw, an internally threaded hole arranged on the base and screw-connected to the vertical screw, a circular hole arranged on the base and used for penetrating the guide rod, and a motor arranged on the base and used for driving the vertical screw to rotate.
[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the side end of the base is further provided with a fixing clamp plate detachably connected to the liquid outlet of the bottom of the rectifying tank.
[0016] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the fixing clamp plate comprises a first connecting clamp plate connected to the side end of the base, and a second connecting clamp plate connected to the first connecting clamp plate to form a hoop body through bolt connection.
[0017] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the infusion tube comprises a rigid tube segment and an elastic tube segment.
[0018] As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the lower end of the base is provided with a fixed pulley, and the side end of the base is provided with a handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the rectifying tank according to the present application. Figure 1 FIG. 2 is a connection structure schematic diagram of the present application and the rectifying tank with a single liquid inlet.
[0020] FIG. 3 is a connection structure schematic diagram of the present application and the rectifying tank with multiple liquid inlets. Figure 2 FIG. 4 is a partial structure schematic diagram of the positioning unit of the present application from a top view.
[0021] Figure 3 FIG. 5 is a structure schematic diagram of the fixing clamp plate of the present application from a top view.
[0022] FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the rectifying tank according to the present application. Figure 4 FIG. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the rectifying tank according to the present application.
[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: liquid inlet a, base 1, lifting unit 2, positioning unit 3, liquid supply unit 4, fixing clamp plate 5;
[0024] fixed pulley 11, handle 12;
[0025] frame 21, vertical screw 22, guide rod 23, internally threaded hole 24, circular hole 25, motor 26;
[0026] The seat body 31, the through hole 32, the plate body 33, the fixing piece 34, the overturning positioning piece 35;
[0027] The adjusting groove 341, the fixing hole 342, the positioning screw 343, the fixing nut 344, the anti-skid layer 345;
[0028] The annular plate 351, the middle hole plate 352, the mounting hole 353, the mounting screw 354, the fastening nut 355, the first connecting plate 356, the first connecting screw hole 357, the second connecting plate 358, the second connecting screw hole 359;
[0029] The liquid supply tank 41, the infusion tube 42;
[0030] The rigid pipe body section 421, the telescopic pipe body section 422;
[0031] The first connecting clamp plate 51, the second connecting clamp plate 52. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of the present application is used, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0033] In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used for differentiation in description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance
[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "provided", "connected" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrally connected: can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected: can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] The embodiment provides a slag discharging device for high-carbon fatty alkyl alcohol production equipment, which comprises a base 1, a lifting unit 2 arranged on the base 1, a positioning unit 3 arranged on the lifting unit 2 and used for being connected with a liquid inlet a of a rectifying tank, and a liquid supply unit 4 arranged on the positioning unit 3.
[0036] In the embodiment, the bottom base 1 is provided with a fixed pulley 11 at the lower end, and a handle 12 at the side end. The fixed pulley 11 and the handle 12 can help the whole device to move quickly and be positioned, especially when facing a large rectifying tank, the device can be moved flexibly to the side end of the rectifying tank to help it to discharge slag.
[0037] In the embodiment, the liquid supply unit 4 includes a liquid supply tank 41, and a liquid delivery pipe 42 arranged on the liquid supply tank 41 and inserted into the liquid inlet a. The liquid delivery pipe 42 includes a rigid pipe body section 421 and an elastic pipe body section 422.
[0038] It can be understood that the liquid supply tank 41 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe for water replenishment and a pump body for water delivery or pumping, and the liquid delivery pipe 42 serves the function of water delivery or pumping. The rigid pipe body section 421 is preferably two sections, respectively located at the two ends of the whole liquid delivery pipe 42, and the elastic pipe body section 422 is connected with the two rigid pipe body sections 421 at both ends. The connection mode can be welding, one-piece forming or other common connection modes. The rigid pipe body section mainly serves the function of support, while the elastic pipe body section mainly serves the functions of extending / compressing the pipe body and turning the pipe body. The elastic pipe body section can be a structure such as a bellows. The advantage of the liquid delivery pipe used in the embodiment is that the length of the pipe body can be adjusted flexibly, so as to control the length of the pipe body entering the rectifying tank, improve the efficiency and effect of slag discharge, and the turning of the pipe body can also be adjusted flexibly, so as to ensure that the liquid inlet of the liquid delivery pipe can be effectively connected with the liquid inlet of different rectifying tanks, and the practicability of the device is improved.
[0039] In the embodiment, the lifting unit 2 includes a frame 21 arranged on the bottom base 1, a vertical screw rod 22 rotatably connected to the frame 21, a guide rod 23 arranged on the frame 21 and parallel to the vertical screw rod 22, an internal thread hole 24 arranged on the seat body 31 and screw-connected with the vertical screw rod 22, a circular hole 25 arranged on the seat body 31 and used for penetrating the guide rod 23, and a motor 26 arranged on the bottom base 1 and used for driving the vertical screw rod 22 to rotate.
[0040] In the embodiment, the positioning unit 3 comprises a seat body 31, a through hole 32 arranged on the seat body 31 and extending in a direction perpendicular to the side wall of the rectifying tank, a plate body 33 slidingly connected in the through hole 32, a fixing member 34 for positioning the plate body 33 in the through hole 32, and a turnover positioning member 35 arranged on one end of the plate body 33 close to the side wall of the rectifying tank and used for fixing the infusion pipe 42. The plate body 33 slidingly arranged in the through hole 32 can help control the distance between the turnover positioning member 35 and the liquid inlet on the rectifying tank, and the turnover positioning member 35 can be switched between at least two states of horizontal and vertical to adapt to the horizontal liquid inlet or the vertical liquid inlet on the rectifying tank, so that the infusion pipe 42 can be effectively fixed by the turnover positioning member 35, thereby improving the stability of the infusion pipe 42 and ensuring the effect of slagging.
[0041] In the embodiment, the fixing member 34 comprises an adjusting groove 341 arranged on the seat body 31 and communicating with the through hole 32, a fixing hole 342 arranged on the plate body 33, a positioning screw 343 slidingly connected in the adjusting groove 341 and inserted into the fixing hole 342, and a fixing nut 344 screwed on the positioning screw 343 and having a diameter greater than the width of the adjusting groove 341. The fixing hole 342 penetrates through the plate body 33, and the fixing member 34 further comprises an anti-skid layer 345 arranged on the end of the positioning screw 343 away from the adjusting groove 341. The adjusting groove 341 is a side opening groove perpendicular to the through hole 32, and the positioning screw 343 drives the plate body 33 to slide in the through hole 32 by being inserted into the fixing hole 342. When reaching the preset position, the fixing nut 344 is tightened, and the friction between the fixing nut 344 and the surface of the seat body 31 and the friction between the anti-skid layer 345 and the hole wall of the through hole 32 can ensure that the position of the plate body 33 is effectively fixed. The fixing member 34 has the advantages of stepless adjustment and simple adjustment.
[0042] In the embodiment, the turnover positioning member 35 comprises an annular plate 351, two middle hole plates 352 arranged on both sides of the annular plate 351 and oppositely arranged, a mounting hole 353 arranged on the end of the plate body 33, a mounting screw 354 penetrating through the mounting hole 353 and the two middle hole plates 352, and two fastening nuts 355 arranged on both ends of the mounting screw 354. After the two fastening nuts 355 are loosened, the two hollow plates 352 can drive the annular plate 351 to rotate around the mounting screw 354 as the axis. When the direction of the inner hole on the annular plate 351 is the same as the direction of the liquid inlet on the rectifying tank, the position of the annular plate 351 can be fixed by tightening the two fastening nuts 355, so that the annular plate 351 can successfully support the infusion pipe 42.
[0043] As a further preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the overturning positioning member 35 further comprises a first connecting plate 356 arranged at the side end of the annular plate 351, a first connecting screw hole 357 arranged on the first connecting plate 356, a second connecting plate 358 arranged at the side end of the liquid inlet a, and a second connecting screw hole 359 arranged on the second connecting plate 358 and matched with the first connecting screw hole 357; the first connecting screw hole 357 and the second connecting screw hole 359 are connected by bolts. The purpose of such arrangement is to further strengthen the connection strength between the overturning positioning member 35 and the liquid inlet of the rectifying tank.
[0044] In the present embodiment, the side end of the base 1 is further provided with a fixing clamp plate 5 which is detachably connected with the liquid outlet at the bottom of the rectifying tank. The fixing clamp plate 5 comprises a first connecting clamp plate 51 connected with the side end of the base 1, and a second connecting clamp plate 52 which is connected with the first connecting clamp plate 51 and forms a hoop body by bolts. Such arrangement can improve the fixing effect of the whole device and avoid problems such as shaking.
[0045] The slag discharging device provided by the present embodiment has the advantages that, compared with the prior art, the device can be moved flexibly by the arrangement of the base and the lifting unit, and can meet the slag discharging work of rectifying tanks of different specifications and sizes and rectifying tanks with different liquid inlet heights; the arrangement of the positioning unit and the liquid supply unit can meet the slag discharging work of rectifying tanks with different opening directions, and the device has the advantages of high efficiency and strong practicability.
[0046] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application. Those skilled in the art of the present application can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them with similar ways, without deviating from the spirit of the present application or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A slagging device for a high-carbon fatty alkane production plant, characterized by: The device comprises a base (1), a lifting unit (2) arranged on the base (1), a positioning unit (3) arranged on the lifting unit (2) and used for connecting with a liquid inlet (a) of a rectifying tank, and a liquid supply unit (4) arranged on the positioning unit (3).
2. A slagging device for a high-carbon fatty alkane production plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid supply unit (4) comprises a liquid supply tank (41) and a liquid supply pipe (42) arranged on the liquid supply tank (41) and used for being inserted into the liquid inlet (a).
3. A slagging device for a high-carbon fatty alkane production plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning unit (3) comprises a seat body (31), a through hole (32) arranged on the seat body (31) and extending in a direction perpendicular to a side wall of the rectifying tank, a plate body (33) slidingly connected in the through hole (32), a fixing member (34) used for positioning a position of the plate body (33) in the through hole (32), and a turnover positioning member (35) arranged on one end of the plate body (33) close to the side wall of the rectifying tank and used for fixing the liquid supply pipe (42).
4. A slagging device for a high-carbon fatty alkane production plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The turnover positioning member (35) comprises an annular plate (351), two middle hole plates (352) arranged on both sides of the annular plate (351) and oppositely arranged, a mounting hole (353) arranged on an end of the plate body (33), a mounting screw rod (354) penetrating through the mounting hole (353) and the two middle hole plates (352), and two fastening nuts (355) arranged on both ends of the mounting screw rod (354).
5. A slagging device for a high-carbon fatty alkane production plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: The turnover positioning member (35) further comprises a first connecting plate (356) arranged on a side end of the annular plate (351), a first connecting screw hole (357) arranged on the first connecting plate (356), a second connecting plate (358) arranged on a side end of the liquid inlet (a), and a second connecting screw hole (359) arranged on the second connecting plate (358) and matched with the first connecting screw hole (357); the first connecting screw hole (357) and the second connecting screw hole (359) are connected by a bolt.
6. A slagging device for a high-carbon fatty alkane production plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing member (34) comprises an adjusting groove (341) arranged on the seat body (31) and communicated with the through hole (32), a fixing hole (342) arranged on the plate body (33), a positioning screw rod (343) slidingly connected in the adjusting groove (341) and inserted into the fixing hole (342), and a fixing nut (344) screwed on the positioning screw rod (343) and having a diameter greater than a width of the adjusting groove (341).
7. A slagging device for a high-carbon fatty alkane production plant according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing hole (342) penetrates through the plate body (33), and the fixing member (34) further comprises an anti-skid layer (345) arranged on an end of the positioning screw rod (343) away from the adjusting groove (341).
8. A slagging device for a high-carbon fatty alkane production plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting unit (2) comprises a frame (21) arranged on the base (1), a vertical screw rod (22) rotatably connected to the frame (21), a guide rod (23) arranged on the frame (21) and parallel to the vertical screw rod (22), an inner threaded hole (24) arranged on the seat body (31) and screwed with the vertical screw rod (22), a round hole (25) arranged on the seat body (31) and used for passing through the guide rod (23), and a motor (26) arranged on the base (1) and used for driving the vertical screw rod (22) to rotate.
9. A slagging device for a high-carbon fatty alkane production plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the base (1) is further provided with a fixed clamping plate (5) which is detachably connected with a liquid outlet at the bottom of the rectifying tank.
10. A slagging device for a high-carbon fatty alkane production plant according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixed clamping plate (5) comprises a first connecting clamping plate (51) connected with the side end of the base (1), and a second connecting clamping plate (52) which is connected with the first connecting clamping plate (51) and forms a hoop body through bolt connection.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Eicosanol rectification tank deslagging device
CN217745776U