Multifunctional high-speed spinning thread and spinning assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional high-speed spinning thread and a spinning assembly, and belongs to the technical field of spinning, the multifunctional high-speed spinning thread comprises a conveying cylinder, a first stepping motor is fixedly installed on the back face of the conveying cylinder, and the power output end of the first stepping motor penetrates through the conveying cylinder and is fixedly provided with a spiral conveying rod; the end, away from the first stepping motor, of the conveying cylinder fixedly communicates with a conveying frame, the inner wall of the conveying frame is slidably connected with a limiting frame, the inner wall of the limiting frame is slidably connected with a metal filter screen and a metal sand filter plate, the front face of the conveying frame fixedly communicates with a conveying pipe, and a spinneret plate is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the conveying pipe. And a treatment box is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conveying pipe. According to the multifunctional high-speed spinning line and the spinning assembly, melt can be filtered through the metal filter screen, large impurities in the melt can be blocked, the melt can be further filtered through the metal sand filter plate, the melt filtering effect is better during spinning, and the impurities in the melt are prevented from blocking spinneret orifices.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of spinning, and particularly relates to a multifunctional high-speed spinning line and a spinning assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] Spinning, also known as filament spinning, is a process of processing polymer raw materials into filaments in the chemical fiber manufacturing industry, which is based on physical or chemical changes to convert high molecular substances into solid fibers, and is widely used in multiple fields such as textiles, composite materials and medical supplies.

[0003] The existing spinning assembly has poor melt filtering effect when spinning, so that impurities in the melt are easy to block the spinneret hole, and the oiling uniformity is poor when the spinning is oiled, thereby affecting the oiling effect and reducing the practicability.

[0004] Therefore, the multifunctional high-speed spinning line and the spinning assembly are provided to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] The application aims to solve the problems in the prior art that the melt filtering effect is poor when spinning, so that impurities in the melt are easy to block the spinneret hole, and the oiling uniformity is poor when the spinning is oiled, thereby affecting the oiling effect and reducing the practicability, and the multifunctional high-speed spinning line and the spinning assembly are provided.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The multifunctional high-speed spinning line and the spinning assembly comprise a conveying cylinder, a first stepping motor is fixedly installed on the back surface of the conveying cylinder, the power output end of the first stepping motor penetrates the conveying cylinder and is fixedly installed with a spiral conveying rod, a conveying frame is fixedly communicated with the end of the conveying cylinder away from the first stepping motor, a limiting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame, a metal filter screen and a metal sand filter plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame, a conveying pipe is fixedly communicated with the front surface of the conveying frame, a spinneret plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the conveying pipe, a treatment box is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the conveying pipe, two semiconductor refrigerating fins are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the treatment box, two first fans are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the treatment box, two second fans are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the treatment box, a flow uniforming plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the treatment box, an oil storage tank is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the treatment box, a limiting cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the oil storage tank, a sponge ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting cylinder, and a transfer sponge is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limiting cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the conveying cylinder is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper, and the outer surface of the feeding hopper is fixedly communicated with a solenoid valve.

[0009] Preferably, the back of the processing box is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, and the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the conveying cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with four supporting legs, and the bottom end of each supporting leg is fixedly provided with a grounding disc.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the conveying frame is movably hinged with a switch door, the left side of the switch door is fixedly provided with an L-shaped frame, the left side of the conveying frame is fixedly provided with a lock catch, and the outer surface of the lock catch is in contact with the outer surface of the L-shaped frame.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the processing box is rotatably connected with two mounting frames, the inner wall of each mounting frame is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, the bottom end of each threaded rod is rotatably connected with a clamping plate, and the outer surface of each clamping plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the back of the processing box is fixedly provided with a second stepper motor, and the power output end of the second stepper motor penetrates through the processing box and is fixedly connected with the back of one of the mounting frames.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly provided with a filter screen, and the right side of the filter screen is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes arranged at equal distances.

[0015] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows: the power provided by the first stepper motor can drive the spiral conveying rod to rotate, so that the spiral conveying rod can convey the melt into the conveying frame, the metal filter screen can filter the melt, so that larger impurities in the melt can be blocked, the metal sand filter plate can further filter the melt, so that the melt filtering effect is better during spinning, the impurities in the melt are prevented from blocking the spinneret holes, the limiting frame can facilitate the disassembly of the metal filter screen and the metal sand filter plate, so that the metal filter screen and the metal sand filter plate can be conveniently cleaned, the second air blower can suck external air into the processing box, so that the semiconductor refrigerating fin can cool the air, the flow uniformizing plate can uniformly convey the cooled air to the surface of the spinning, so that the spinning can be quickly cooled, the transfer sponge can transfer the oil in the oil storage tank to the sponge ring, so that the sponge ring can oil the surface of the spinning, and the oiling is more uniform, achieving a strong practical effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the processing box of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic view of the conveying cylinder of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model mounting frame solid;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model limiting cylinder section view solid;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model second fan right view solid.

[0021] In the figure: 1, conveying cylinder; 2, first stepper motor; 3, spiral conveying rod; 4, conveying frame; 5, limiting frame; 6, metal filter screen; 7, metal sand filter plate; 8, conveying pipe; 9, spinneret; 10, semiconductor refrigerating sheet; 11, first fan; 12, second fan; 13, flow equalizing plate; 14, oil storage tank; 15, limiting cylinder; 16, sponge ring; 17, feed hopper; 18, electromagnetic valve; 19, support plate; 20, support leg; 21, grounding disc; 22, switch door; 23, L-shaped frame; 24, lock catch; 25, mounting frame; 26, threaded rod; 27, clamping plate; 28, second stepper motor; 29, processing box; 30, filter screen; 31, exhaust hole; 32, transmission sponge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-5 , the multifunctional high-speed spinning line and spinning assembly include a conveying cylinder 1, the back surface of the conveying cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a first stepper motor 2, the output end of the first stepper motor 2 is penetrated through the conveying cylinder 1 and fixedly provided with a spiral conveying rod 3, one end of the conveying cylinder 1 away from the first stepper motor 2 is fixedly communicated with a conveying frame 4, the inner wall of the conveying frame 4 is slidably connected with a limiting frame 5, the inner wall of the limiting frame 5 is slidably connected with a metal filter screen 6 and a metal sand filter plate 7, the outer surface of the conveying cylinder 1 is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper 17, the outer surface of the feed hopper 17 is fixedly communicated with an electromagnetic valve 18, the feed hopper 17 can conveniently place the melt, the electromagnetic valve 18 can control the efficiency of melt conveying, and the convenience of the device is increased.

[0024] The front surface of the conveying frame 4 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 8, the bottom surface of the conveying pipe 8 is fixedly installed with a spinneret plate 9, the outer surface of the conveying pipe 8 is fixedly installed with a treatment box 29, the inner wall of the treatment box 29 is fixedly installed with two semiconductor refrigerating fins 10, the inner side wall of the treatment box 29 is fixedly installed with two first fans 11, the inner wall of the treatment box 29 is fixedly installed with two second fans 12, the back surface of the treatment box 29 is fixedly installed with a supporting plate 19, the upper surface of the supporting plate 19 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the conveying cylinder 1, the conveying cylinder 1 can be supported through the supporting plate 19, so that the conveying cylinder 1 is prevented from falling off, and the stability of the conveying cylinder 1 is increased.

[0025] The inner wall of the treatment box 29 is fixedly installed with a flow equalizing plate 13, the inner bottom wall of the treatment box 29 is fixedly installed with an oil storage tank 14, the left side surface of the oil storage tank 14 is fixedly installed with a limiting cylinder 15, the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 15 is fixedly installed with a sponge ring 16, the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 15 is fixedly installed with a transmission sponge 32, the outer surface of the transmission sponge 32 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sponge ring 16, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 19 is fixedly installed with four supporting legs 20, the bottom end of each supporting leg 20 is fixedly installed with a grounding disc 21, the supporting plate 19 can be supported through the supporting legs 20, the grounding disc 21 can increase the friction between the supporting legs 20 and the ground, and the stability of the device is increased.

[0026] The inner wall of the conveying frame 4 is movably hinged with an opening and closing door 22, the left side surface of the opening and closing door 22 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped frame 23, the left side surface of the conveying frame 4 is fixedly installed with a lock catch 24, the outer surface of the lock catch 24 is in contact with the outer surface of the L-shaped frame 23, the L-shaped frame 23 can be limited through the lock catch 24, so that the opening and closing door 22 is prevented from being automatically opened, and the practicability of the device is increased.

[0027] The back surface of the treatment box 29 is rotatably connected with two mounting frames 25, the inner wall of each mounting frame 25 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 26, the bottom end of each threaded rod 26 is rotatably connected with a clamping plate 27, the outer surface of each clamping plate 27 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame 25, the wire winding rod can be limited through the mounting frame 25, the clamping plate 27 can drive the wire winding rod to be clamped and limited, so that the spinning is conveniently wound.

[0028] The back surface of the treatment box 29 is fixedly installed with a second stepping motor 28, the power output end of the second stepping motor 28 penetrates through the treatment box 29 and is fixedly connected with the back surface of one of the mounting frames 25, the mounting frame 25 can be driven to rotate through the second stepping motor 28, so that the mounting frame 25 can drive the wire winding rod to wind the spinning, and the convenience of spinning winding is increased.

[0029] The inner wall of the processing box 29 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 30, and a plurality of exhaust holes 31 are arranged at the right side of the filter screen 30 in an equidistant manner.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is: in use, first, the first stepping motor 2, semiconductor refrigerating fin 10, first fan 11, second fan 12, electromagnetic valve 18 and second stepping motor 28 are connected to the power supply, the melt can be transported through the feed hopper 17, the power provided by the first stepping motor 2 can drive the spiral conveying rod 3 to rotate, so that the spiral conveying rod 3 can convey the melt into the conveying frame 4, the metal filter screen 6 can filter the melt, so that the larger impurities in the melt can be blocked, the metal sand filter plate 7 can further filter the melt, so that the melt filtering effect is better when spinning, the melt after filtering is directly conveyed to the spinneret 9 through the guidance of the conveying pipe 8, so that the spinneret 9 sprays the spinning, the metal filter screen 6 and the metal sand filter plate 7 can be conveniently disassembled through the limiting frame 5, so that the metal filter screen 6 and the metal sand filter plate 7 can be conveniently cleaned, the outside air can be sucked into the processing box 29 through the second fan 12, so that the semiconductor refrigerating fin 10 can cool the air, the air after cooling can be uniformly conveyed to the surface of the spinning through the flow equalizing plate 13, so that the spinning can be rapidly cooled, the first fan 11 can cool the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating fin 10, the oil in the oil storage tank 14 can be conveyed to the sponge ring 16 through the transmission sponge 32, so that the sponge ring 16 can oil the surface of the spinning, so that the oiling is more uniform, the wire winding rod can be limited through the mounting bracket 25, the threaded rod 26 can drive the clamping plate 27 to clamp and fix the wire winding rod, the mounting bracket 25 can be driven to rotate through the second stepping motor 28, so that the wire winding rod can wind the spinning, so that the multifunctional high-speed spinning line and the spinning assembly are more practical.

[0031] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0032] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", "seventh" and "eighth" are only used for descriptive purpose and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or a specific number of the technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", "seventh" and "eighth" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0033] The above description is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Multifunctional high-speed spinning line and spinning assembly, comprising a delivery cylinder (1), characterized in that: The back of the conveying cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with a first stepping motor (2), the power output end of the first stepping motor (2) penetrates the conveying cylinder (1) and is fixedly installed with a spiral conveying rod (3), one end of the conveying cylinder (1) away from the first stepping motor (2) is fixedly communicated with a conveying frame (4), the inner wall of the conveying frame (4) is slidably connected with a limiting frame (5), the inner wall of the limiting frame (5) is slidably connected with a metal filter screen (6) and a metal sand filter plate (7), the front of the conveying frame (4) is fixedly communicated with a conveying pipe (8), the bottom surface of the conveying pipe (8) is fixedly installed with a spinneret (9), the outer surface of the conveying pipe (8) is fixedly installed with a treatment box (29), the inner wall of the treatment box (29) is fixedly installed with two semiconductor refrigeration fins (10), the inner side wall of the treatment box (29) is fixedly installed with two first fans (11), the inner wall of the treatment box (29) is fixedly installed with two second fans (12), the inner wall of the treatment box (29) is fixedly installed with a flow uniforming plate (13), the inner bottom wall of the treatment box (29) is fixedly installed with an oil storage tank (14), the left side of the oil storage tank (14) is fixedly installed with a limiting cylinder (15), the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (15) is fixedly installed with a sponge ring (16), the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (15) is fixedly installed with a transmission sponge (32), and the outer surface of the transmission sponge (32) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sponge ring (16).

2. The multifunctional high-speed spinning line and spinning assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the conveying cylinder (1) is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper (17), and the outer surface of the feeding hopper (17) is fixedly communicated with a solenoid valve (18).

3. The multifunctional high-speed spinning line and spinning assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the treatment box (29) is fixedly installed with a supporting plate (19), and the upper surface of the supporting plate (19) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the conveying cylinder (1).

4. The multifunctional high-speed spinning line and spinning assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the supporting plate (19) is fixedly installed with four supporting legs (20), and the bottom end of each supporting leg (20) is fixedly installed with a grounding disc (21).

5. The multi-functional high speed spinning line and spinning assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the conveying frame (4) is movably hinged with a switch door (22), the left side of the switch door (22) is fixedly installed with an L-shaped frame (23), the left side of the conveying frame (4) is fixedly installed with a lock catch (24), and the outer surface of the lock catch (24) is in contact with the outer surface of the L-shaped frame (23).

6. The multi-functional high speed spinning line and spinning assembly according to claim 1, characterized by: The inner wall of the treatment box (29) is rotatably connected with two mounting frames (25), the inner wall of each mounting frame (25) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (26), the bottom end of each threaded rod (26) is rotatably connected with a clamping plate (27), and the outer surface of each clamping plate (27) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame (25).

7. The multifunctional high-speed spinning line and spinning assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The back of the treatment box (29) is fixedly installed with a second stepping motor (28), the power output end of the second stepping motor (28) penetrates the treatment box (29) and is fixedly connected with the back of one of the mounting frames (25).

8. The multi-functional high speed spinning line and spinning assembly according to claim 1, characterized by: The inner wall of the treatment box (29) is fixedly installed with a filter screen (30), and the right side of the filter screen (30) is provided with exhaust holes (31) arranged at equal distances.

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