Cable forming device
By designing a cable forming device and using components such as limiting wheels, forming cylinders and adjusting cylinders, the problems of uneven twisting and loose winding are solved, the tightness of cable twisting and production efficiency are improved, and it is suitable for cables of various specifications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422287891.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
During the twisting process, it is difficult to adjust the number of wire cores in existing twisting devices, resulting in uneven twisting and loose winding, which affects production efficiency and product quality.
A cable forming device was designed, which included a stranding device and a winding mechanism. The limiting wheel, forming cylinder, and adjusting oil cylinder were used to guide, squeeze, and adjust the position of the cable core wire, ensuring the stranding tightness and winding uniformity.
It improves the tightness and production efficiency of cable twisting, avoids the shaking and deviation of cable core wires during twisting and winding, and is suitable for twisting requirements of cables of different specifications.
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Figure CN223471443U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cable production technical field relates to a cable forming device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The stranding machine is a kind of mechanical equipment widely used in the stranding production of various soft and hard conductors, mainly used to twist the conductors of multiple single wires into a strand, to meet the certain wire process requirements, to provide raw materials for subsequent further processing and production, in the process of cable production, the stranding device is often used, the stranding device refers to the single wire of several same diameters or different diameters, is stranded together according to certain direction and certain rule, to form an integral interwoven wire, in addition, the core after stranding is much softer than the single core of the same diameter, and the bending performance is better
[0003] However, the stranding device needs to be adjusted according to different requirements in the working process, so as to facilitate the stranding of different number of cores, in addition, when multiple cables are stranded, the first stranding into a wire bundle not only is easy to entangle each wire bundle, but also is prone to uneven winding of conductor core and stranding, which affects the production efficiency of stranding machine and reduces the product quality of conductor core. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of cable forming device to solve the problems of prior art.
[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of cable forming device, which is characterized by the following technical scheme.
[0006] Stranding device, the stranding device includes installation support, stranding motor being arranged at the lower end of the installation support, stranding reel being arranged at the upper side of the installation support and forming frame being fixedly arranged at the upper end of the installation support, the output end of the stranding motor penetrates the installation support and is transmissionally connected with the stranding reel, and the installation support is provided with a guide wheel;
[0007] Winding mechanism, the winding mechanism includes winding support, winding motor being fixedly arranged at the side end of the winding support and winding roller being rotatably arranged on the winding support, the output end of the winding motor penetrates the side wall of the winding support and is transmissionally connected with the winding roller.
[0008] Further improvement, the stranding reel includes placing groove being arranged outside and mounting column being arranged in the middle, the mounting column top is provided with guide rod, and the guide rod end is rotatably provided with limit wheel.
[0009] Further improvement, the end of the guide rod is provided with a limiting slot, a sliding sleeve is slidably arranged in the limiting slot, an adjusting threaded rod is arranged on the side of the sliding sleeve away from the mounting column, the adjusting threaded rod is threadedly connected with the guide rod and has a hand wheel fixedly connected at one end, and the limiting wheels are arranged in two groups, one group of the limiting wheels is rotatably arranged in the limiting slot, and the other group is rotatably arranged in the sliding sleeve.
[0010] Further improvement, a plurality of groups of the placing grooves and the guide rods are correspondingly arranged.
[0011] Further improvement, a plurality of groups of the forming grooves are arranged through the forming frame, and a forming cylinder is arranged in each group of the forming grooves, and a forming wheel frame is fixedly arranged at the piston rod end of the forming cylinder, and a forming wheel is rotatably arranged in the forming wheel frame.
[0012] Further improvement, the winding support comprises a fixed support and a sliding support, an adjusting oil cylinder is arranged on one side of the fixed support, and the piston rod of the adjusting oil cylinder penetrates the side wall of the fixed support and is fixed to the side wall of the sliding support slidably arranged on the fixed support.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1、the utility model discloses in actual use process, first, a plurality of groups of cable winding drums are placed on the stranding reel, the cable core wire on each group of the cable reel is wound on the winding roller of the winding mechanism after passing through the forming frame and the guide wheel in turn, and the stranding and winding of the cable core wire are realized through the synchronous rotation of the stranding motor and the winding motor, in the stranding process, the cable core wire is guided through the limiting wheel, and the cable core wire is prevented from shaking or deviating in the stranding process.
[0015] 2、in the utility model discloses the process of forming, the cable core wire of stranding formation is extruded through the forming wheel driven by the forming cylinder, the stranding of the cable is avoided loose, and the tightness of the cable after stranding is improved, and simultaneously, the position of the forming wheel can be adjusted according to the actual stranding cable core wire number, to be suitable for the stranding diameter of cable of different specifications.
[0016] 3、the utility model discloses the reciprocating motion of the sliding support in the fixed support is driven through the adjusting oil cylinder, and the cable core wire after forming is prevented from being wound on the winding roller and stacked in the same place. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 it is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses;
[0018] Figure 2 it is the local structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses;
[0019] Figure 3 is a partial top view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a structure diagram of the forming frame of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is the utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the partial A.
[0022] In the figure, 1, the stranding device; 11, the mounting support; 12, the stranding motor; 13, the stranding reel; 131, the placing groove; 132, the mounting column; 133, the guide rod; 1331, the limiting slot; 1332, the sliding sleeve; 1333, the adjusting threaded rod; 1334, the hand wheel; 14, the forming frame; 141, the forming groove; 2, the guide wheel; 3, the winding mechanism; 31, the winding support; 32, the winding motor; 33, the winding roller; 41, the limiting wheel; 51, the forming cylinder; 52, the forming wheel frame; 53, the forming wheel; 61, the fixed support; 62, the sliding support; 63, the adjusting oil cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiment and the drawings of the utility model Figures 1-5 The technical scheme of the utility model is further described.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] A cable forming device, comprising:
[0028] The wire twisting device 1 comprises a mounting bracket 11, a wire twisting motor 12 arranged at the lower end of the mounting bracket 11, a wire twisting disc 13 arranged at the upper side of the mounting bracket 11, and a forming frame 14 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting bracket 11, the output end of the wire twisting motor 12 penetrates through the mounting bracket 11 and is in transmission connection with the wire twisting disc 13, a guide wheel 2 is arranged on the mounting bracket 11, the wire twisting disc 13 comprises a placing groove 131 arranged at the outer side and a mounting column 132 arranged at the middle part, a guide rod 133 is arranged at the top end of the mounting column 132, a limiting wheel 41 is rotationally arranged at the end of the guide rod 133, a plurality of forming grooves 141 are through-arranged on the forming frame 14, a forming cylinder 51 is arranged in each forming groove 141, a forming wheel frame 52 is fixedly arranged at the end of the piston rod of the forming cylinder 51, and a forming wheel 53 is rotationally arranged in the forming wheel frame 52.
[0029] The winding mechanism 3 comprises a winding bracket 31, a winding motor 32 fixedly arranged at the side end of the winding bracket 31, and a winding roller 33 rotationally arranged on the winding bracket 31, the output end of the winding motor 32 penetrates through the side wall of the winding bracket 31 and is in transmission connection with the winding roller 33.
[0030] As shown in Figures 1-5 the actual use process, first, a plurality of groups of cable winding drums are placed on the wire twisting disc 13, the cable cores on the wire discs are sequentially threaded through the forming frame 14 and the guide wheel 2 and then wound on the winding roller 33 of the winding mechanism 3, the wire twisting motor 12 and the winding motor 32 are synchronously rotated, and then the twisting and winding of the cable cores are realized.
[0031] In the twisting process, the limiting wheel 41 is used for guiding the cable cores, so that the cable cores do not shake or deviate during the twisting process.
[0032] In the forming process, the forming cylinder 51 drives the forming wheel 53 to extrude the twisted and formed cable cores, so that the cable does not loosen during the twisting, and the tightness of the twisted cable is improved, and at the same time, the forming cylinder 51 can adjust the position of the forming wheel 53 according to the actual number of twisted cable cores, so as to be suitable for different specifications of cable twisting diameters.
[0033] As a further preferred embodiment, the guide rod 133 is provided with a limiting slot 1331 at the end, a sliding sleeve 1332 is slidingly arranged in the limiting slot 1331, the sliding sleeve 1332 is provided with an adjusting threaded rod 1333 away from one side of the mounting column 132, the adjusting threaded rod 1333 is threadedly connected with the guide rod 133 and one end of the adjusting threaded rod 1333 penetrates through the guide rod 133 and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 1334, the limiting wheels 41 are provided with two groups, one group of the limiting wheels 41 is rotationally arranged in the limiting slot 1331, and the other group is rotationally arranged in the sliding sleeve 1332.
[0034] Specifically, as shown in the figure, the gap between the two groups of limiting wheels 41 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting threaded rod 1333, so that the device can adjust the guide mechanism according to the thickness of different cable cores, and the cable core is prevented from shaking or deviating during the stranding process. Figure 5
[0035] As a further preferred embodiment, the placing slot 131 and the guide rod 133 are correspondingly provided with a plurality of groups.
[0036] As a further preferred embodiment, the winding support 31 comprises a fixed support 61 and a sliding support 62, one side of the fixed support 61 is provided with an adjusting oil cylinder 63, a piston rod of the adjusting oil cylinder 63 penetrates through a side wall of the fixed support 61 and is fixed to a side wall of the sliding support 62 which is slidingly arranged on the fixed support 61.
[0037] Specifically, in actual use, the sliding support 62 is driven by the adjusting oil cylinder 63 to reciprocate in the fixed support 61, so that the formed cable core is prevented from being stacked at the same place of the winding roller 33.
[0038] The above describes preferred embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes without creative labor according to the concept of the present application. Therefore, any technical solution obtained by logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiment based on the existing technology according to the concept of the present application shall be within the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A cable forming device, characterized by Include: Wire device (1), the wire device (1) includes mounting bracket (11), wire motor (12) arranged at the lower end of the mounting bracket (11), wire reel (13) arranged on the upper side of the mounting bracket (11) and fixedly arranged on the upper end of the mounting bracket (11) forming frame (14), the output end of the wire motor (12) penetrates the mounting bracket (11) and is drivingly connected with the wire reel (13), the mounting bracket (11) is provided with a guide wheel (2); Winding mechanism (3), the winding mechanism (3) includes winding bracket (31), winding motor (32) fixedly arranged at the side end of the winding bracket (31) and winding roller (33) rotatably arranged on the winding bracket (31), the output end of the winding motor (32) penetrates the side wall of the winding bracket (31) and is drivingly connected with the winding roller (33).
2. A cable forming device according to claim 1, characterised in that The wire reel (13) includes a placing groove (131) arranged on the outer side and a mounting column (132) arranged in the middle, the mounting column (132) is provided with a guide rod (133) at the top end, and the guide rod (133) is rotatably provided with a limiting wheel (41) at the end.
3. A cable forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The guide rod (133) is provided with a limiting groove (1331) at the end, the limiting groove (1331) is slidably provided with a sliding sleeve (1332), the side of the sliding sleeve (1332) away from the mounting column (132) is provided with an adjusting threaded rod (1333), the adjusting threaded rod (1333) is threadedly connected with the guide rod (133) and penetrates the guide rod (133) at one end and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (1334), the limiting wheel (41) is provided with two groups, one group of the limiting wheel (41) is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove (1331), and the other group is rotatably arranged in the sliding sleeve (1332).
4. A cable forming device according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that, The placing groove (131) and the guide rod (133) are correspondingly provided with a plurality of groups.
5. A cable forming apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein The forming frame (14) is provided with a plurality of forming grooves (141) through it, each group of the forming grooves (141) is provided with a forming cylinder (51), the piston rod end of the forming cylinder (51) is fixedly provided with a forming wheel frame (52), and the forming wheel frame (52) is rotatably provided with a forming wheel (53).
6. A cable forming apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein The winding bracket (31) includes a fixed bracket (61) and a sliding bracket (62), the fixed bracket (61) is provided with an adjusting oil cylinder (63) on one side, the piston rod of the adjusting oil cylinder (63) penetrates the side wall of the fixed bracket (61) and is fixed with the side wall of the sliding bracket (62) slidably arranged on the fixed bracket (61).