Drying equipment for jujube processing
By designing automated drying equipment for jujube processing, the problem of low automation in the existing technology is solved, automatic screening and drying of jujubes are achieved, labor intensity is reduced, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422593208.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing jujube processing process, the drying process has a low degree of automation and high labor intensity, resulting in high costs and low efficiency.
A drying equipment for processing dates is designed, which includes a feeding component, a screening component and a drying main box. The feeding is driven by a rotating motor, and the dates are graded by size using a screening shaft. A small drying box is set in the drying main box, and the equipment is automatically discharged with a telescopic rod to achieve fully automated operation.
The automated screening and drying of dates is realized, which reduces manpower and material costs, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and improves production efficiency and product quality consistency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223473044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food production and processing technology, and in particular to a drying device for jujube processing. Background Technology
[0002] Jujubes, belonging to the genus Ziziphus of the family Prunaceae, turn red when ripe. They are very high in vitamins and are known as "natural vitamin pills," possessing the effects of nourishing yin and tonifying yang.
[0003] The production of packaged edible dates involves processes such as grading, washing, and drying. Date drying typically involves manually sorting the dates by size and placing them on trays, then manually placing them into drying ovens. After drying, they are manually removed and packaged for the next process. The entire process is manual, with low automation and high labor intensity for workers. Therefore, there is an urgent need to redesign a drying equipment for date processing to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a drying device for jujube processing to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] This utility model provides a drying device for jujube processing, including: a feeding component for receiving jujubes that have completed the washing process, a screening component for screening the size of the jujubes, a drying main chamber, and a discharge plate.
[0006] The screening component is installed below the feeding component, and the drying main box is located below the screening component. The upper surface of the drying main box has an inclined structure. The interior of the drying main box is divided into several small drying boxes. Several square holes are opened on one side of the outer surface of the drying main box, and the discharge plate is located at the position of the square holes.
[0007] Furthermore, the screening assembly includes: a first screening shaft, a second screening shaft, a limiting sleeve, and a limiting bolt. The first screening shaft is disposed at the upper end of the drying chamber, and the second screening shaft is disposed at the upper end of the drying chamber. The axial distance between the first screening shaft and the second screening shaft gradually increases from the side closer to the feeding assembly to the side farther away from the feeding assembly. The limiting sleeve has a threaded hole, and a corresponding threaded hole is also provided on the upper surface of the drying chamber body. The limiting bolt fixes the limiting sleeve to the upper surface of the drying chamber body through threads.
[0008] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes: a rotary motor, a rotary disk, and a feeding box, wherein the feeding box is disposed on the rotary disk, and the rotary disk is connected to the output end of the rotary motor.
[0009] Furthermore, the opening end of the feeding box is fitted with a first guard plate and a second guard plate via hinges.
[0010] Furthermore, a telescopic rod is installed on the rear side of the discharge plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the drying chamber is inclined.
[0012] Beneficial effects
[0013] This utility model provides a drying device for jujube processing. It features a feeding assembly to receive jujubes cleaned in the previous process. A first and second protective plate are installed at the opening of the feeding box. Due to gravity, the first and second protective plates always face downwards, preventing jujubes from falling out of the feeding box during transport and ensuring uninterrupted reception of jujubes from the previous process. Furthermore, the jujubes entering the feeding box prevent them from falling directly into the screening assembly, thus preventing blockage. A first and second screening shaft are installed, with the distance between them gradually increasing. When the jujubes are smaller than the distance between the two shafts, they fall into a small drying box, completing the size screening. The drying time in the small drying box can be set to reasonably arrange the drying time according to the size of the jujubes, preventing quality problems caused by drying. After drying, a telescopic rod moves the discharge plate backward, allowing the jujubes to slide from the inclined bottom of the main drying box into the next process. The entire process is automated, greatly saving manpower and material costs and reducing the labor intensity of workers. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a jujube drying equipment provided by this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of area A in the middle;
[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of region B in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure after the telescopic rod moves.
[0018] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 The right-side sectional view of the partial structure shown.
[0019] Reference numerals:
[0020] 100. Rotary motor; 110. Rotating disc; 120. Feeding box; 130. Hinge; 140. First guard plate; 150. Second guard plate; 200. First screening shaft; 210. Second screening shaft; 220. Limiting sleeve; 230. Limiting bolt; 300. Drying main chamber; 310. Square hole; 320. Discharge plate; 330. Telescopic rod; 340. Small drying box. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To provide a better understanding of the purpose, structure, features, and functions of this utility model, detailed descriptions are provided below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model discloses a drying device for jujube processing, comprising: a feeding component for receiving cleaned jujubes, a screening component for screening the size of the jujubes, a main drying chamber 300, and a discharge plate 320. The screening component is located below the feeding component, and the main drying chamber 300 is located below the screening component. The upper surface of the main drying chamber 300 is inclined. The interior of the main drying chamber 300 is divided into several small drying chambers 340. Several square holes 310 are opened on one side of the outer surface of the main drying chamber 300. The discharge plate 320 is located at the position of the square holes 310, and a telescopic rod 330 is installed on the rear side of the discharge plate 320.
[0023] The feeding assembly includes a rotary motor 100, a rotary disk 110, and a feeding box 120. The output end of the rotary motor 100 is connected to the rotary disk 110, and the other end of the rotary motor 100 is fixed. The feeding box 120 is installed on the side of the rotary disk 110.
[0024] The screening assembly includes a first screening shaft 200, a second screening shaft 210, a limiting sleeve 220, and a limiting bolt 230. The first screening shaft 200 is placed at the upper end of the main drying chamber 300. Similarly, the second screening shaft 210 is also placed at the upper end of the main drying chamber 300. The axial distance between the first screening shaft 200 and the second screening shaft 210 gradually increases from the side closer to the feeding assembly to the side farther away from the feeding assembly. The limiting bolt 230 is connected to the limiting sleeve 220 and the main drying chamber 300 by threads.
[0025] Furthermore, when a user needs to dry dates using the date processing drying equipment of this utility model, the feeding box 120 first receives the dates that have been cleaned in the previous step. The rotary motor 100 drives the rotating disc 110 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the feeding box 120 to rotate. When the feeding box 120 rotates to the bottom, the dates fall into the screening component. In addition, the feeding box 120 is equipped with a first guard plate 140 and a second guard plate 150 via a hinge 130. Due to gravity, the first guard plate 140 and the second guard plate 150 always face downwards. When the feeding box 120 rotates to the receiving position... When the dates are cleaned in the first step, the first guard plate 140 and the second guard plate 150 will not interfere with the dates falling into the feeding box 120. When the feeding box 120 rotates, the first guard plate 140 and the second guard plate 150 can prevent the dates from falling out of the feeding box 120 in advance, ensuring that the dates fall into the screening component. In addition, since the dates enter the feeding box 120 and are prevented from falling directly into the screening component, the dates can be prevented from clogging the screening component. Furthermore, the first guard plate 140 and the second guard plate 150 are heavy and will not rotate due to the impact of the dates.
[0026] Furthermore, when the dates fall into the screening assembly, due to the inclination of the upper surface of the drying main chamber 300, the first screening shaft 200 and the second screening shaft 210 are positioned at the upper end of the drying main chamber 300. The limiting bolt 230 is connected to the limiting sleeve 220 and the drying main chamber 300 by threads, which can fasten the first screening shaft 200 and the second screening shaft 210, preventing the first screening shaft 200 and the second screening shaft 210 from slipping off the inclination of the upper surface of the drying main chamber 300. The dates are then subjected to gravity. The jujubes can slide downwards along the gap between the first screening shaft 200 and the second screening shaft 210. Since the axial distance between the first screening shaft 200 and the second screening shaft 210 gradually increases from the side closer to the feeding component to the side farther away from the feeding component, the jujubes can fall into the small drying box 340 when they are smaller than the axial distance between the two. In addition, the drying time of the small drying box 340 can be set. Different drying times can be set according to the size of the jujubes to make the drying more uniform and prevent the quality of the jujubes from being affected by the drying time.
[0027] Furthermore, a telescopic rod 330 is installed on the rear side of the discharge plate 320, and the other end of the telescopic rod 330 is fixed. The bottom surface of the drying main box 300 is inclined. After the dates are dried, the telescopic rod 330 drives the discharge plate 320 to move backward, and the dates that have been sorted by size and dried can slide from the inclined bottom surface of the drying main box 300 into the next process.
[0028] This utility model provides a jujube drying device, comprising: a feeding component for receiving jujubes after washing; a screening component for screening jujubes by size; a main drying chamber 300; and a discharge plate 320. The screening component is installed below the feeding component. The upper surface of the main drying chamber 300 is inclined. The interior of the main drying chamber 300 is divided into several small drying chambers 340. Several square holes 310 are opened on one side of the outer surface of the main drying chamber 300. The discharge plate 320 is located at the position of the square holes 310. A telescopic rod 330 is installed on the rear side of the discharge plate 320. This jujube drying device can automatically complete a series of actions such as feeding, screening, drying, and unloading through the cooperation of various structures, greatly saving manpower and material costs and reducing the labor intensity of workers.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" and their orientation or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0030] This utility model has been described by the above-described embodiments; however, these embodiments are merely examples for implementing this utility model. It must be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of this utility model. Conversely, any modifications and refinements made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model are within the scope of patent protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drying device for jujube processing, characterized in that, include: A feeding assembly for receiving cleaned dates; A screening component for sorting dates by size is installed below the feeding component; The main drying chamber is located below the screening component. The upper surface of the main drying chamber is inclined. The interior of the main drying chamber is divided into several small drying chambers. Several square holes are opened on one side of the outer surface of the main drying chamber. The discharge plate is disposed at the position of the square hole.
2. The drying equipment for jujube processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening assembly includes: a first screening shaft, a second screening shaft, a limiting sleeve, and a limiting bolt. The first screening shaft is disposed on the upper end of the main drying chamber, and the second screening shaft is disposed on the upper end of the main drying chamber. The axial distance between the first screening shaft and the second screening shaft gradually changes from the side closer to the feeding assembly to the side farther away from the feeding assembly. The limiting bolt fixes the limiting sleeve to the upper surface of the main drying chamber through a threaded hole.
3. The drying equipment for jujube processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a rotary motor, a rotary disk, and a feeding box. The feeding box is disposed on the rotary disk, and the rotary disk is connected to the output end of the rotary motor.
4. The drying equipment for jujube processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The opening end of the feeding box is fitted with a first guard plate and a second guard plate via hinges.
5. The drying equipment for jujube processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A telescopic rod is installed on the rear side of the discharge plate.
6. The drying equipment for jujube processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the drying main chamber is inclined.