Waste material and waste liquid filtering device for incineration material pit

By using filtration components and a liquid suction system in the incineration pit, the problem of high waste liquid content in the incineration pit was solved, costs were reduced, system stability was improved, and the reduction in liquid pumping volume due to blockage was prevented.

CN223474585UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28CANGZHOU JIHUAN VEOLIA ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422275757.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The high content of waste liquid in the incineration pit leads to an increase in the amount of auxiliary fuel oil used during the incineration process, which increases costs and causes energy waste.

Method used

Design a waste liquid filtration device for incineration pits, including a filtration component and a liquid suction system. The waste liquid is filtered through fine sand and activated carbon filter bags to reduce the waste liquid content, prevent filter box clogging, and extend the device life.

Benefits of technology

It reduced incineration costs, improved the stability of the incineration system, reduced waste liquid content, and avoided reduced pumping volume due to blockage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste material and waste liquid filtering device for an incineration material pit, and relates to the technical field of waste treatment. The outer side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the liquid containing barrel; the outer side of the liquid suction pump is fixedly connected with the end, away from the liquid containing barrel, of the connecting pipe. The outer side of the back flushing valve is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the connecting pipe, of the liquid suction pump through a pipeline; the outer side of the liquid suction hose is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the liquid suction pump, of the back flushing valve; and the top of the filtering assembly is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the liquid suction hose. According to the device, by arranging the filtering device, waste materials in the incineration material pit are filtered, the filtered waste liquid is sucked, the content of waste water in the incineration material pit is reduced, the problem that the humidity of the waste material pit is large is solved, a waste incineration system is more stable, and the waste incineration treatment cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste treatment technology, specifically to a waste liquid filtration device for incineration pits. Background Technology

[0002] Waste incineration technology, as a relatively mature waste treatment method, has been widely used and plays an important role in environmental governance. In the field of waste incineration, incineration pits are important places for storing waste to be treated. However, for a long time, incineration pits have faced many problems, which have seriously affected the efficiency and cost of waste incineration.

[0003] However, in the existing technology, due to the complexity and variability of incinerated waste, a lot of liquid accumulates in the waste pit. During the waste incineration process, the increased water content of the waste leads to an increase in the amount of auxiliary fuel oil used, which not only increases the cost of waste treatment but also wastes energy and is not conducive to energy conservation and management. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a waste liquid filtration device for incineration pits. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a waste liquid filtration device for incineration pits, comprising a liquid-filling tank; a connecting pipe, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid-filling tank; a suction pump, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe away from the liquid-filling tank; a backflush valve, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the side of the suction pump away from the connecting pipe via a pipe; a suction hose, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the side of the backflush valve away from the suction pump; and a filter assembly, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the suction hose. The filter assembly is used to filter waste. By setting up the filter device, the waste liquid filtered by the filter assembly is absorbed, reducing the wastewater content in the incineration pit, improving the problem of high humidity in the waste pit, making the waste incineration system more stable, and reducing the cost of waste incineration treatment.

[0005] Preferably, the filter assembly includes an outer frame, with a fine sand filter bag slidably connected to the outer side of the outer frame and an activated carbon filter bag slidably connected to the inner side of the outer frame. By setting two layers of filter bags, particles and viscous waste in the waste are isolated, and waste and waste liquid are separated.

[0006] Preferably, a filter box is fixedly connected to the center of the inner cavity of the outer frame. The outer side of the filter box is slidably connected to the outer side of the activated carbon filter bag. The end of the liquid suction hose away from the backflush valve passes through the filter box and is fixedly connected to a liquid suction assembly. The outer side of the liquid suction hose is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box. By setting the filter assembly, the waste is filtered, isolating particles and viscous waste in the waste, avoiding filter box blockage, maximizing the service life of the filter device, improving the problem of high moisture content in the waste pit, making the waste incineration system more stable, and reducing the cost of waste incineration.

[0007] Preferably, the liquid suction assembly includes a backflush air pipe, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid suction hose, a liquid extraction pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the backflush air pipe, and a liquid collection pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid extraction pipe. The liquid collection pipe has holes in its wall to increase the liquid inlet area. A backflush air pipe is reserved above the liquid extraction pipe. When liquid suction stops, the backflush air pipe is turned on to reduce the possibility of the liquid collection pipe becoming blocked and causing a decrease in the liquid suction volume.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0009] 1. This utility model reduces the wastewater content in the incineration pit by setting up a filtration device to absorb the waste liquid filtered by the filtration component, thereby improving the problem of high humidity in the waste pit, making the waste incineration system more stable, and reducing the cost of waste incineration treatment.

[0010] 2. By setting up a filter assembly and wrapping the collection pipe with a filter box, this utility model can achieve a protective effect. While filtering waste liquid, it protects the collection pipe to work normally and reduces the phenomenon of being unable to pump liquid due to blockage by particulate matter. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is the front view of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of the filter assembly of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the filter assembly of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid absorption component of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Liquid container; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Liquid suction pump; 4. Backflush valve; 5. Liquid suction hose; 6. Filter assembly; 61. External frame; 62. Fine sand filter bag; 63. Activated carbon filter bag; 64. Filter box; 65. Liquid suction assembly; 651. Backflush air pipe; 652. Liquid suction pipe; 653. Liquid collection pipe; 654. Hole. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

[0018] Example:

[0019] Please see Figure 1-Figure 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a waste liquid filtration device for incineration pits, comprising a liquid tank 1; a connecting pipe 2, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid tank 1; a suction pump 3, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe 2 away from the liquid tank 1; a backflush valve 4, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the side of the suction pump 3 away from the connecting pipe 2 via a pipe; a suction hose 5, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the side of the backflush valve 4 away from the suction pump 3; and a filter assembly 6, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the suction hose 5. The filter assembly 6 is used for... In the process of filtering waste, the filter assembly 6 is buried in the incineration pit. The waste liquid is driven to flow by the suction pump 3. The waste liquid in the filter assembly 6 flows into the suction hose 5, and then flows into the liquid storage tank 1 through the connecting pipe 2. When the suction stops, the backflush valve 4 is opened to backflush the filter assembly 6 to prevent it from clogging. By setting up a filtration device to absorb the waste liquid filtered by the filter assembly 6, the wastewater content in the incineration pit is reduced, which improves the problem of high humidity in the waste pit, makes the waste incineration system more stable, and reduces the cost of waste incineration.

[0020] The filter assembly 6 includes an outer frame 61, with a fine sand filter bag 62 slidably connected to the outer side of the outer frame 61 and an activated carbon filter bag 63 slidably connected to the inner side of the outer frame 61. During use, external waste is blocked by the fine sand filter bag 62 and the activated carbon filter bag 63, while waste liquid flows through the fine sand filter bag 62 and the activated carbon filter bag 63 into the interior of the outer frame 61. By setting two layers of filter bags, particles and viscous waste in the waste are isolated, and waste and waste liquid are separated.

[0021] A filter box 64 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner cavity of the outer frame 61. The outer side of the filter box 64 is slidably connected to the outer side of the activated carbon filter bag 63. The end of the suction hose 5 away from the backflush valve 4 passes through the filter box 64 and is fixedly connected to the suction assembly 65. The outer side of the suction hose 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 64. In use, the outer frame 61 is a grid frame. A filter box 64 welded from a filter screen is placed in the middle of the outer frame 61. The outer side of the filter box 64 is a certain distance away from the outer frame 61. An activated carbon filter bag 63 is inserted between the two. A fine sand filter bag 62 is piled up on the outer side of the outer frame 61. During suction, the waste liquid flows along the suction assembly 65 into the inside of the suction hose 5. By setting the filter assembly 6, the waste is filtered, isolating particles and viscous waste in the waste, avoiding clogging of the filter box 64, maximizing the service life of the filter device, improving the problem of high humidity in the waste pit, making the waste incineration system more stable, and reducing the cost of waste incineration.

[0022] The liquid suction assembly 65 includes a backflush air pipe 651, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid suction hose 5. A liquid extraction pipe 652 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the backflush air pipe 651, and a liquid collection pipe 653 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid extraction pipe 652. Holes 654 are provided in the wall of the liquid collection pipe 653. During use, the waste liquid flows into the liquid collection pipe 653 through the dense holes 654. The waste liquid flows into the liquid suction hose 5 through the liquid extraction pipe 652, and then into the liquid container 1 through the connecting pipe 2. By setting the holes 654, the liquid inlet area of ​​the liquid collection pipe 653 is increased. A backflush air pipe 651 is reserved above the liquid extraction pipe 652. When the liquid suction stops, the backflush air is turned on, which can reduce the situation where the liquid collection pipe 653 is blocked and the liquid suction volume is reduced.

[0023] Working principle:

[0024] In use, the filter assembly 6 is buried in the incineration pit. The outer frame 61 is a grid frame. A filter box 64 made of welded filter screen is placed in the middle of the outer frame 61. The outer side of the filter box 64 is a certain distance away from the outer frame 61. An activated carbon filter bag 63 is inserted between the two. A fine sand filter bag 62 is piled on the outside of the outer frame 61. The waste material from the outside is blocked by the fine sand filter bag 62 and the activated carbon filter bag 63. The waste liquid flows through the fine sand filter bag 62 and the activated carbon filter bag 63 into the interior of the outer frame 61.

[0025] During liquid aspiration, the waste liquid is driven to flow by the liquid aspiration pump 3. The waste liquid flows into the inside of the liquid aspiration pipe 653 through the dense holes 654 on the liquid aspiration pipe 653. The waste liquid flows into the inside of the liquid aspiration hose 5 through the liquid suction pipe 652, and then into the liquid storage tank 1 through the connecting pipe 2. When the liquid aspiration stops, the backflush valve 4 is opened, and the liquid aspiration assembly 65 is backflushed through the backflush air pipe 651 to reduce the possibility of the liquid aspiration volume being reduced due to blockage of the liquid aspiration pipe 653.

[0026] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A waste liquid filtration device for incineration pits, characterized in that, include: Liquid container (1); Connecting pipe (2), the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the top of liquid container (1); A suction pump (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe (2) away from the liquid container (1); Backflush valve (4), the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the side of suction pump (3) away from connecting pipe (2) via a pipe; A suction hose (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the backflush valve (4) away from the suction pump (3); A filter assembly (6) is provided, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a suction hose (5), and the filter assembly (6) is used to filter waste.

2. The waste liquid filtration device for incineration pits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (6) includes an outer frame (61), a fine sand filter bag (62) is slidably connected to the outer side of the outer frame (61), and an activated carbon filter bag (63) is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer frame (61).

3. The waste liquid filtration device for incineration pits according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter box (64) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner cavity of the outer frame (61). The outer side of the filter box (64) is slidably connected to the outer side of the activated carbon filter bag (63). The end of the liquid suction hose (5) away from the backflush valve (4) passes through the filter box (64) and is fixedly connected to the liquid suction assembly (65). The outer side of the liquid suction hose (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (64).

4. The waste liquid filtration device for incineration pits according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid suction assembly (65) includes a backflush air pipe (651), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid suction hose (5), a liquid extraction pipe (652) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the backflush air pipe (651), and a liquid collection pipe (653) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid extraction pipe (652), with a hole (654) in the wall of the liquid collection pipe (653).