Waste gas purification device for broken bridge aluminum profile production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste gas purification device for broken bridge aluminum profile production, which comprises a purification box main body, one end of the purification box main body is provided with a waste gas detection device, one side of the waste gas detection device is provided with a waste gas inlet, and one side of the purification box main body is provided with a second purification box and a third purification box; the waste gas purification device has the beneficial effects that waste gas generated in broken bridge aluminum profile production is purified, the waste gas firstly enters the waste gas detection device to be detected, and main components of the waste gas are analyzed to guide the waste gas into different purification boxes through the waste gas pipeline to be subjected to targeted treatment, so that the purification efficiency and the purification degree are improved; and various industrial waste gases can be treated at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of thermally broken aluminum profiles, specifically a waste gas purification device for the production of thermally broken aluminum profiles. Background Technology

[0002] Thermally broken aluminum profiles are a type of aluminum alloy profile with thermal insulation properties, commonly used in the manufacture of building doors and windows. Their key feature is the addition of a layer of thermal insulation material inside the aluminum alloy profile, forming a "broken bridge" that effectively prevents heat conduction and improves the building's thermal insulation performance. In addition to excellent thermal insulation, thermally broken aluminum profiles also possess superior weather resistance, corrosion resistance, and wind pressure resistance, making them a popular building material on the market today.

[0003] Waste gas is typically generated during the processing and production of thermally broken aluminum profiles, primarily due to reactions such as combustion, melting, and oxidation. This waste gas may contain harmful substances like volatile organic compounds (VOCs), nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter, impacting the environment and human health. For instance, acidic gases such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are mainly purified using spraying and adsorption methods, while organic waste gas is often treated by combustion. Waste gas carrying organic pollutants is often treated by photolysis. Traditional industrial waste gas treatment devices primarily use filtration and spraying. However, the varying composition of industrial waste gas can lead to ineffective purification, resulting in air pollution even after purification. Therefore, different purification methods are needed for industrial waste gas with different compositions to improve purification efficiency and effectiveness. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that industrial waste gas is generated during the production of aluminum profiles. The different contents and components of the industrial waste gas will lead to ineffective purification during the purification process, so that the purified air still contains pollutants and causes air pollution. Therefore, different purification treatments are needed for industrial waste gas with different compositions to improve purification efficiency and purification degree.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A waste gas purification device for the production of thermally broken aluminum profiles includes a purification box body. A waste gas detection device is provided at one end of the purification box body, and a waste gas inlet is provided on one side of the waste gas detection device. A second purification box and a third purification box are provided on one side of the purification box body. A first waste gas pipe is provided between the waste gas detection device and the purification box body, a second waste gas pipe is provided between the waste gas detection device and the second purification box, and a third waste gas pipe is provided between the waste gas detection device and the third purification box. Filter screens are provided at both ends of the purification box body, a water curtain plate is provided between the filter screens, and a spray nozzle is provided at the top of the purification box body.

[0009] Furthermore, the second purification chamber is a catalytic combustion device.

[0010] Furthermore, the third purification box is a photolysis device.

[0011] Furthermore, the filter screen is honeycomb-shaped, and the filter screen pores contain an adsorbent, which is either activated carbon or a molecular sieve.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter screen and the water curtain plate are provided with a fixed base at the bottom, and the filter screen and the water curtain plate are fixed to the inside of the purification box body through the fixed base.

[0013] Furthermore, a control box is provided on the top of the purification box body, and a clean water pipe is provided on the outside of the purification box body, with the spray nozzle connected to the clean water pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the spray nozzles are positioned directly above the water curtain panel.

[0015] Furthermore, the main body of the purification box, the second purification box, and the third purification box are provided with qualified exhaust gas outlets at the ends away from the exhaust gas detection device.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] The waste gas generated during the production of thermally broken aluminum profiles is guided to a waste gas detection device for analysis. By analyzing the main components of the waste gas, it is then directed through waste gas pipelines to different purification chambers for targeted treatment, improving purification efficiency and degree. This device can simultaneously treat multiple types of industrial waste gas, effectively purifying industrial waste gas with different components. After purification and discharge, the content of harmful substances and pollutants in the waste gas is greatly reduced, meeting or even exceeding environmental standards and health requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the main body of the purification box;

[0022] Figure 4 This is another perspective view of the present invention;

[0023] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1-Purification box body, 2-Exhaust gas detection device, 3-Second purification box, 4-Third purification box, 5-Filter screen, 6-Water curtain plate, 7-Spray nozzle, 8-Fixed base, 9-Control box, 10-Qualified exhaust gas outlet, 1a-First exhaust gas pipe, 2a-Exhaust gas inlet, 3a-Second exhaust gas pipe, 4a-Third exhaust gas pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation - to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 The exhaust gas purification device for the production of thermally broken aluminum profiles shown includes a purification box body 1, an exhaust gas detection device 2 at one end of the purification box body 1, an exhaust gas inlet 2a on one side of the exhaust gas detection device 2, a second purification box 3 and a third purification box 4 on one side of the purification box body 1, a first exhaust gas pipe 1a between the exhaust gas detection device 2 and the purification box body 1, a second exhaust gas pipe 3a between the exhaust gas detection device 2 and the second purification box 3, a third exhaust gas pipe 4a between the exhaust gas detection device 2 and the third purification box 4, filter screens 5 at both ends of the purification box body 1, a water curtain plate 6 between the filter screens 5, and a spray nozzle 7 on the top of the purification box body 1.

[0027] The second purification box 3 is a catalytic combustion device used to purify industrial waste gas containing a large amount of organic waste gas.

[0028] The third purification chamber 4 is a photolysis device used to purify waste gas containing a large amount of organic pollutants.

[0029] The main body of the purification chamber 1 uses a conventional spray filtration method to purify most common industrial waste gases, such as acidic gases like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides. A wastewater outlet is located at the bottom of the main body of the purification chamber 1, and wastewater is discharged from the bottom after accumulating to a certain level. The filter screen 5 is honeycomb-shaped, and adsorbent, either activated carbon or molecular sieve, is placed in the mesh of the filter screen 5 to adsorb the waste gas. The filter screens 5 are located at both ends; one end adsorbs the waste gas that just enters the main body of the purification chamber 1, and after being sprayed, it is concentrated at the filter screen 5 at the other end. Bamboo charcoal is added to the filter screen 5 at the other end to adsorb any moisture it may contain. Finally, the waste gas is discharged from the qualified waste gas outlet. The main body of the purification chamber 1, the second purification chamber 3, and the third purification chamber 4 all use air pumps or fans for air extraction and transportation.

[0030] The filter screen 5 and the water curtain plate 6 are provided with a fixed base 8 at the bottom. The filter screen 5 and the water curtain plate 6 are fixed inside the purification box body 1 by the fixed base 8. The fixed base 8 makes the filter screen 5 and the water curtain plate 6 vertically set in the purification box body 1. The water curtain plate 6 is located below the spray nozzle 7. When the spraying starts, the water flow is sprayed on the purification box body 1 through the nozzle. Then the water flow is guided along the water curtain plate 6 to increase the contact area between the exhaust gas and the water flow and improve the spraying neutralization efficiency.

[0031] The main body 1 of the purification box is equipped with a control box 9 on the top. The main body 1 of the purification box is equipped with a clean water pipe. The spray nozzle 7 is connected to the clean water pipe. The control box 9 is where the control system is located. The spray nozzle 7 is supplied with water through the external water pipe.

[0032] The main body of the purification box 1, the first purification box 3 and the second purification box 4 are provided with qualified exhaust gas outlets 10 at the ends away from the exhaust gas detection device 2. The main body of the purification box 1, the second purification box 3 and the third purification box 4 use separate qualified exhaust gas outlets 10 for discharge, or they can be connected into one outlet.

[0033] The specific working principle is as follows: the waste gas generated in the production of thermally broken aluminum profiles is introduced into the waste gas detection device through the waste gas inlet 2a. After being detected by the waste gas detection device, it is classified and then introduced into different purification boxes according to the main components of the waste gas. Different waste gas treatments such as spray filtration, photolysis, and combustion catalysis are carried out to obtain the best waste gas purification efficiency and improve the purification degree. After purification, it is discharged from the qualified waste gas outlet 10.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A waste gas purification device for the production of thermally broken aluminum profiles, characterized in that: The system includes a purification box body (1), a waste gas detection device (2) at one end of the purification box body (1), a waste gas inlet (2a) on one side of the waste gas detection device (2), a second purification box (3) and a third purification box (4) on one side of the purification box body (1), a first waste gas pipe (1a) between the waste gas detection device (2) and the purification box body (1), a second waste gas pipe (3a) between the waste gas detection device (2) and the second purification box (3), a third waste gas pipe (4a) between the waste gas detection device (2) and the third purification box (4), filter screens (5) at both ends of the purification box body (1), a water curtain plate (6) between the filter screens (5), and a spray nozzle (7) on the top of the purification box body (1).

2. The waste gas purification device for the production of thermally broken aluminum profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second purification box (3) is a catalytic combustion device.

3. The waste gas purification device for the production of thermally broken aluminum profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third purification box (4) is a photolysis device.

4. The waste gas purification device for the production of thermally broken aluminum profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (5) is honeycomb shaped, and the mesh of the filter screen (5) contains an adsorbent, which is either activated carbon or molecular sieve.

5. The waste gas purification device for the production of thermally broken aluminum profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (5) and the water curtain plate (6) are provided with a fixed base (8) at the bottom, and the filter screen (5) and the water curtain plate (6) are fixed inside the purification box body (1) by the fixed base (8).

6. The waste gas purification device for the production of thermally broken aluminum profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification box body (1) is equipped with a control box (9) on the top, and a clean water pipe is provided on the outside of the purification box body (1). The spray nozzle (7) is connected to the clean water pipe.

7. The waste gas purification device for the production of thermally broken aluminum profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray nozzle (7) is located directly above the water curtain plate (6).

8. The waste gas purification device for the production of thermally broken aluminum profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1), the second purification box (3), and the third purification box (4) are provided with qualified exhaust gas outlets (10) at the ends away from the exhaust gas detection device (2).

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