Crushing device for renewable resource processing

By introducing a discharge mechanism and screening components into the crushing device, the problems of untimely material screening and mixing in the existing device are solved, and rapid discharge and efficient crushing are achieved.

CN223475163UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28SHAANXI FENGHELILI RENEWABLE RESOURCES UTILIZATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422793967.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing crushing devices for recycling resource processing cannot quickly screen out finished materials during the crushing process, and the crushed materials are mixed with uncrushed materials, resulting in low processing efficiency.

Method used

A device including a crushing box, a screening shell, a discharge mechanism and a screening assembly was designed. The discharge mechanism drives the crushing box to tilt to accelerate the discharge of materials. The screening assembly drives the screening shell to shake up and down during the crushing process to quickly screen out the completed materials. The limit telescopic rod and the buffer plate are combined to limit the movement range of the screening shell.

Benefits of technology

It can quickly screen out the crushed materials, avoid material mixing, and improve the processing efficiency of renewable resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of renewable resource processing, and particularly relates to a smashing device for renewable resource processing, which comprises a smashing box, a screening shell is arranged in an inner cavity of the smashing box, a discharging mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the smashing box, and a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the top of the smashing box. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the double-shaft motor, the bottom of the rotating rod penetrates through the crushing box and extends to an inner cavity of the screening shell, a plurality of crushing cutters are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and a screening assembly is arranged at the top of the output end of the double-shaft motor. By arranging the discharging mechanism, when materials need to be discharged, the smashing box can be driven to incline, the discharging speed is increased, by arranging the screening assembly, the materials can be smashed, meanwhile, the screening shell can be driven to shake up and down, and therefore the smashed materials can be rapidly screened out; and the crushed materials and the uncrushed materials are prevented from being mixed together, so that the processing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of recycled resource processing, specifically a crushing device for recycled resource processing. Background Technology

[0002] Recyclable resources refer to various wastes generated during social production and daily consumption that have lost all or part of their original use value, but can regain their use value through recycling and processing. Processing is limited to simple steps such as washing, sorting, crushing, cutting, dismantling, and packaging to alter the physical properties of recyclable resources, including density, moisture content, length, size, and hardness. Currently, crushing devices are used in the processing of recyclable resources.

[0003] Existing crushing devices for recycling processing still have some problems during use. First, the crushed material cannot be screened out quickly during the crushing process, requiring the use of a separate screening device to screen the crushed material. Moreover, the crushed material is mixed with the uncrushed material, which is not conducive to the subsequent crushing of materials and reduces the processing efficiency of recycling. Second, there is no function to speed up the unloading, and the material is discharged slowly, which also reduces the processing efficiency of recycling. Therefore, a crushing device for recycling processing is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problem of low processing efficiency of the crushing device for recycling processing in the existing technology, this utility model proposes a crushing device for recycling processing.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a crushing device for processing recycled resources, including a crushing box, a screening shell provided in the inner cavity of the crushing box, a discharge mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, a dual-shaft motor fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the dual-shaft motor, the bottom of the rotating rod penetrating the crushing box and extending to the inner cavity of the screening shell, a plurality of crushing blades fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and a screening component provided at the top of the output end of the dual-shaft motor;

[0006] The screening assembly includes a rotating disk located on top of a dual-axis motor. The bottom of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk. A movable shell is fitted onto the surface of the rotating block. Sliding frames are provided on the front and rear sides of the movable shell. The bottom of the sliding frames is fixedly connected to the crushing chamber. A sliding sleeve is fitted onto the surface of the sliding frames. Two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to each side of the movable shell. A movable frame is provided on one side of the sliding sleeve. A lifting shell is fitted onto the bottom of the movable frame. A first spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the inner cavity of the lifting shell and the movable frame. Movable rods are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two lifting shells. A positioning plate is provided on one side of the movable rod. An adjustment groove is formed on the surface of the positioning plate. One end of the movable rod extends into the inner cavity of the adjustment groove. A positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting shell. A positioning rod is provided in the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve. Both ends of the positioning rod extend to the outside of the positioning sleeve and are fixedly connected to a connecting plate. One side of the connecting plate penetrates the crushing chamber and is fixedly connected to the screening shell.

[0007] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the crushing box and to the bottom of the connecting plate. A limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A buffer plate is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting telescopic rod. One side of the buffer plate passes through the crushing box and is fixedly connected to the screening shell. A second spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting telescopic rod. The two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the buffer plate and the support plate, respectively. An opening is provided on the surface of the crushing box to cooperate with the connecting plate and the buffer plate.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the left side of the crushing box is connected to a feed hopper, the bottom of the left side of the crushing box is connected to a discharge pipe, and the left side of the discharge pipe is threaded with a pipe cap.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the movable frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting shell, and the surface of the rotating block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable shell.

[0010] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes a base plate located at the bottom of the crushing box. The front and rear sides of the top left side of the base plate are movably connected to support frames via rotating shafts, and the top of the support frames is fixedly connected to the crushing box.

[0011] Preferably, an adjustment box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate, a lifting block is provided on the top of the adjustment box, an adjustment plate is provided on the top of the lifting block, the left side of the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the crushing box, and adjustment frames are movably connected to the adjustment plate via rotating shafts on the front and rear sides of the top of the lifting block, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the adjustment box, a screw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the drive motor, a screw sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the screw, and adjustment rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the screw sleeve, with the top of the adjustment rod penetrating the adjustment box and fixedly connected to the lifting block.

[0012] Preferably, a support block is provided on the right side of the support frame, the bottom of the support block is fixedly connected to the base plate, and the top of the support block is in contact with the crushing box.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting up a discharge mechanism, this utility model can drive the crushing box to tilt when it is necessary to discharge materials, thereby speeding up the discharge speed. By setting up a screening component, the screening shell can be driven to shake up and down while crushing the materials, so as to quickly screen out the crushed materials, avoid the crushed materials from mixing with the uncrushed materials, and improve processing efficiency.

[0015] 2. This utility model facilitates the fixing of the limiting telescopic rod by setting a support plate, limits the movement range of the screening shell by setting the limiting telescopic rod and buffer plate, provides a buffering effect by setting a second spring, facilitates the installation and use of the connecting plate and buffer plate by setting an opening, facilitates feeding by setting a feeding hopper, facilitates discharging by setting a discharge pipe, and facilitates sealing the discharge pipe by setting a pipe cover. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing device for processing recycled resources according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the lifting shell of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shredder of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the unloading mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Crushing box; 2. Screening shell; 3. Unloading mechanism; 301. Base plate; 302. Support frame; 303. Adjusting box; 304. Lifting block; 305. Adjusting plate; 306. Adjusting frame; 307. Drive motor; 308. Screw; 309. Screw sleeve; 310. Adjusting rod; 311. Support block; 4. Dual-shaft motor; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Crushing blade; 7. Screening assembly; 701. Rotary disk; 702. Rotating block; 703. Moving shell; 704. Sliding frame; 705. Sliding sleeve; 706. Moving frame; 707. Lifting shell; 708. First spring; 709. Moving rod; 710. Positioning plate; 711. Adjusting groove; 712. Positioning sleeve; 713. Positioning rod; 714. Connecting plate; 715. Support plate; 716. Limiting telescopic rod; 717. Buffer plate; 718. Second spring; 8. Feed hopper; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Pipe cover. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0025] This application discloses a crushing apparatus for processing recycled resources. (Refer to...) Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A crushing device for processing recycled resources includes a crushing box 1, a screening shell 2 in the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, a discharge mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 1, a dual-shaft motor 4 fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 1, a rotating rod 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the dual-shaft motor 4, the bottom of the rotating rod 5 penetrating the crushing box 1 and extending into the inner cavity of the screening shell 2, a plurality of crushing blades 6 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 5, and a screening component 7 provided at the top of the output end of the dual-shaft motor 4.

[0026] The screening assembly 7 includes a rotating disk 701, which is located on top of the dual-shaft motor 4. The bottom of the rotating disk 701 is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-shaft motor 4. A rotating block 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 701. A movable shell 703 is fitted onto the surface of the rotating block 702. Sliding frames 704 are provided on the front and rear sides of the movable shell 703. The bottom of the sliding frame 704 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 1. A sliding sleeve 705 is fitted onto the surface of the sliding frame 704. The two sides of the movable shell 703 are fixedly connected to the two sliding sleeves 705 respectively. A movable frame 706 is provided on one side of the sliding sleeve 705. A lifting shell 707 is fitted onto the bottom of the movable frame 706. A first spring 708 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the inner cavity of the lifting shell 707 and the movable frame 706. A moving rod 709 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two lifting shells 707. A positioning plate 710 is provided on one side of the moving rod 709. An adjustment groove 711 is opened on the surface of the positioning plate 710. One end of the moving rod 709 extends into the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 711. A positioning sleeve 712 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting shell 707. A positioning rod 713 is provided in the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve 712. Both ends of the positioning rod 713 extend to the outside of the positioning sleeve 712 and are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 714. One side of the connecting plate 714 passes through the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected to the screening shell 2. By setting the unloading mechanism 3, the crushing box 1 can be tilted when materials need to be discharged, thereby speeding up the discharge speed. By setting the screening component 7, the screening shell 2 can be shaken up and down while crushing the materials, so as to quickly screen out the crushed materials and avoid the crushed materials from mixing with the uncrushed materials, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Support plates 715 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the crushing box 1 and to the bottom of the connecting plate 714. A limiting telescopic rod 716 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 715, and a buffer plate 717 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting telescopic rod 716. One side of the buffer plate 717 passes through the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected to the screening shell 2. A second spring 718 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting telescopic rod 716. The two ends of the second spring 718 are fixedly connected to the buffer plate 717 and the support plate 715, respectively. An opening is provided on the surface of the crushing box 1 to cooperate with the connecting plate 714 and the buffer plate 717. By setting the support plate 715, the limiting telescopic rod 716 can be fixedly fixed. By setting the limiting telescopic rod 716 and the buffer plate 717, the movement range of the screening shell 2 can be limited. By setting the second spring 718, a buffering effect can be achieved. By setting the opening, the installation and use of the connecting plate 714 and the buffer plate 717 can be facilitated.

[0028] Reference Figure 1The top of the left side of the crushing box 1 is connected to the feed hopper 8, and the bottom of the left side of the crushing box 1 is connected to the discharge pipe 9. The left side of the discharge pipe 9 is threadedly connected to the pipe cover 10. By setting the feed hopper 8, it is convenient to feed materials. By setting the discharge pipe 9, it can be used for discharging materials. By setting the pipe cover 10, it can be used to close the discharge pipe 9.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The surface of the movable frame 706 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting shell 707, and the surface of the rotating block 702 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable shell 703. By setting the movable frame 706, it can be used to drive the lifting shell 707 to move. By setting the rotating block 702, it can drive the movable shell 703 to move when rotating.

[0030] Reference Figure 5 The unloading mechanism 3 includes a base plate 301, which is located at the bottom of the crushing box 1. Support frames 302 are movably connected to the front and rear sides of the top left side of the base plate 301 via rotating shafts. The top of the support frames 302 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 1. An adjusting box 303 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate 301. A lifting block 304 is provided on the top of the adjusting box 303, and an adjusting plate 305 is provided on the top of the lifting block 304. The left side of the adjusting plate 305 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 1. Adjusting frames 306 are movably connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the lifting block 304 and the adjusting plate 305 via rotating shafts. A drive motor 307 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the adjusting box 303. A screw 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the drive motor 307, and a screw sleeve 3 is fitted onto the surface of the screw 308. 09. Adjusting rods 310 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the screw sleeve 309. The top of the adjusting rod 310 passes through the adjusting box 303 and is fixedly connected to the lifting block 304. A support block 311 is provided on the right side of the support frame 302. The bottom of the support block 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 301, and the top of the support block 311 contacts the crushing box 1. By controlling the drive motor 307 to turn on, the screw 308 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the screw 308 can drive the screw sleeve 309 to move upward. The screw sleeve 309 can drive the lifting block 304 to move upward through the cooperation of the adjusting rod 310. The lifting block 304 can drive the crushing box 1 to tilt through the cooperation of the adjusting frame 306 and the adjusting plate 305, thereby speeding up the discharge speed. By setting the support block 311, it can play a role in assisting the support of the crushing box 1.

[0031] Working principle: The recyclable resources to be crushed are fed into the crushing box 1 through the feed hopper 8. The recyclable resources fall into the screening shell 2. Turning on the dual-shaft motor 4 drives the rotating rod 5 and the rotating disk 701 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 5 drives the crushing blade 6 to rotate and crush the material. At the same time, the rotating disk 701 drives the rotating block 702 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block 702 drives the moving shell 703 to move back and forth. The moving shell 703 drives the moving frame 706 to move back and forth, and the moving frame 706 drives the lifting shell 707 to move back and forth, and the lifting shell 707 moves while driving the moving rod 709 to move. The moving rod 709 slides in the adjusting groove 711 while moving. The moving rod 709 drives the lifting shell 707 to move back and forth and up and down, and the lifting shell 707 moves up and down. The lowering shell 707 drives the positioning sleeve 712 to move back and forth, and at the same time, it also drives the positioning sleeve 712 to move up and down. The positioning sleeve 712, through the cooperation of the positioning rod 713 and the connecting plate 714, can drive the screening shell 2 to move up and down. The up and down shaking of the screening shell 2 can screen out the crushed material. After the dual-shaft motor 4 is turned on, it drives the crushing blade 6 to crush the material, and at the same time, it also drives the screening shell 2 to shake up and down to screen out the material, improving the crushing efficiency. When it is necessary to discharge the material, the drive motor 307 is turned on, which can drive the screw 308 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 308 can drive the screw sleeve 309 to move upward. The screw sleeve 309, through the cooperation of the adjusting rod 310, can drive the lifting block 304 to move upward. The lifting block 304, through the cooperation of the adjusting frame 306 and the adjusting plate 305, can drive the crushing box 1 to tilt, thereby speeding up the discharge speed.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A crushing device for processing recycled resources, characterized in that: The device includes a crushing box (1), the inner cavity of which is provided with a screening shell (2), the bottom of which is fixedly connected with a discharge mechanism (3), the top of which is fixedly connected with a dual-shaft motor (4), the bottom of which is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (5), the bottom of which penetrates the crushing box (1) and extends into the inner cavity of the screening shell (2), the surface of which is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades (6), and the top of the output end of the dual-shaft motor (4) is provided with a screening assembly (7). The screening component (7) includes a rotating disk (701) located on top of a dual-axis motor (4). The bottom of the rotating disk (701) is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor (4). A rotating block (702) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk (701). A movable shell (703) is fitted onto the surface of the rotating block (702). Sliding frames (704) are provided on the front and rear sides of the movable shell (703). The bottom of the sliding frame (704) is fixedly connected to the crushing box (1). A sliding sleeve (705) is fitted onto the surface of the sliding frame (704). Two sliding sleeves (705) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the movable shell (703). A movable frame (706) is provided on one side of the sliding sleeve (705). A lifting shell (706) is fitted onto the bottom of the movable frame (706). 07), a first spring (708) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the inner cavity of the lifting shell (707) and the moving frame (706). A moving rod (709) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two lifting shells (707). A positioning plate (710) is provided on one side of the moving rod (709). An adjustment groove (711) is opened on the surface of the positioning plate (710). One end of the moving rod (709) extends into the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (711). A positioning sleeve (712) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting shell (707). A positioning rod (713) is provided in the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve (712). Both ends of the positioning rod (713) extend to the outside of the positioning sleeve (712) and are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (714). One side of the connecting plate (714) penetrates the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected to the screening shell (2).

2. The crushing device for processing renewable resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (715) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the crushing box (1) and to the bottom of the connecting plate (714). A limiting telescopic rod (716) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (715). A buffer plate (717) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting telescopic rod (716). One side of the buffer plate (717) passes through the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected to the screening shell (2). A second spring (718) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting telescopic rod (716). The two ends of the second spring (718) are fixedly connected to the buffer plate (717) and the support plate (715) respectively. An opening is provided on the surface of the crushing box (1) to cooperate with the connecting plate (714) and the buffer plate (717).

3. The crushing device for processing renewable resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top left side of the crushing box (1) is connected to the feed hopper (8), and the bottom left side of the crushing box (1) is connected to the discharge pipe (9). The left side of the discharge pipe (9) is threadedly connected to the pipe cap (10).

4. The crushing device for processing renewable resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the movable frame (706) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting shell (707), and the surface of the rotating block (702) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable shell (703).

5. A crushing device for processing renewable resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (3) includes a base plate (301), which is located at the bottom of the crushing box (1). The front and rear sides of the top left side of the base plate (301) are movably connected to a support frame (302) via a rotating shaft. The top of the support frame (302) is fixedly connected to the crushing box (1).

6. A crushing device for processing renewable resources according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjustment box (303) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate (301). A lifting block (304) is provided on the top of the adjustment box (303). An adjustment plate (305) is provided on the top of the lifting block (304). The left side of the adjustment plate (305) is fixedly connected to the crushing box (1). An adjustment frame (306) is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the lifting block (304) and the adjustment plate (305) through a rotating shaft. A drive motor (307) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the adjustment box (303). A screw (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the drive motor (307). A screw sleeve (309) is sleeved on the surface of the screw (308). An adjustment rod (310) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the screw sleeve (309). The top of the adjustment rod (310) passes through the adjustment box (303) and is fixedly connected to the lifting block (304).

7. A crushing device for processing renewable resources according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support block (311) is provided on the right side of the support frame (302). The bottom of the support block (311) is fixedly connected to the base plate (301), and the top of the support block (311) is in contact with the crushing box (1).