CCD (Charge Coupled Device) quality detection equipment

Through the combined design of multi-layer conveyor belts and CCD, the layered detection and defective product collection of CCD quality inspection equipment are realized, which solves the problem of low detection efficiency of existing equipment and improves detection accuracy and production efficiency.

CN223475629UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28SHENZHEN LIZHUO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422610912.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing CCD quality inspection equipment is unable to perform layered inspection, resulting in low inspection efficiency and inconvenient collection and processing of defective products, affecting production efficiency.

Method used

A CCD quality inspection equipment was designed, which includes a multi-layer conveyor belt and multiple CCDs, which are used for preliminary, fine and final quality inspection respectively. The product grading is achieved through the conveyor belt and collection box.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of detection, ensures product quality, reduces the risk of defective products entering the market, and improves production continuity and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides CCD (charge coupled device) quality detection equipment which comprises a rack, and a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt and a third conveying belt are sequentially mounted on one side of the rack from top to bottom. According to the utility model, by arranging the first CCD, the products can be preliminarily detected, and the products possibly having obvious defects can be screened out in time, so that the subsequent detection efficiency can be improved, and the waste of time and resources in the subsequent detection can be avoided; by arranging the second CCD, the problems of tiny defects, scratches, stains and the like on the surface of the product can be deeply detected, the detection precision and accuracy are further improved, and the product quality can be effectively guaranteed; by arranging the third CCD, final quality confirmation can be carried out on the product, it is ensured that the product meets the quality standard, defective products are prevented from flowing into the market, meanwhile, some problems possibly neglected in the first two detections can be detected, and the quality reliability of the product is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of optical inspection technology, and more specifically, it relates to a CCD quality inspection device. Background Technology

[0002] In modern industrial production, product quality inspection is a crucial step. With the continuous development of technology, the requirements for product quality are becoming increasingly stringent, and traditional inspection methods are no longer sufficient to meet these demands. CCD quality inspection equipment, as a high-precision and high-efficiency inspection tool, has gradually gained widespread application.

[0003] However, in practical applications, existing CCD quality inspection equipment still has some shortcomings. For example, some equipment uses a single conveyor belt for inspection, which cannot perform layered inspection of products, resulting in low inspection efficiency and difficulty in comprehensively detecting product quality problems. In addition, some equipment is not convenient enough for collecting and processing defective products during the inspection process, which affects production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we will study and improve the existing structure and its shortcomings to provide a CCD quality inspection device, in order to achieve a more practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a CCD quality inspection device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A CCD quality inspection device includes a frame. A first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, and a third conveyor belt are sequentially installed from top to bottom on one side of the frame. A first CCD is positioned above the first conveyor belt, a second CCD is positioned above the second conveyor belt, and a third CCD is positioned above the third conveyor belt. A hopper is installed on one side of the frame, with its bottom corresponding to the first conveyor belt. A first transfer belt is positioned at the bottom right of the first conveyor belt, with its bottom end opposite to the top of the second conveyor belt. A second transfer belt is positioned at the bottom left of the second conveyor belt, with its bottom end opposite to the top of the third conveyor belt. Defective product collection boxes are positioned opposite each other on one side of both the first and second transfer belts, and a product collection box is positioned at the bottom right of the third conveyor belt.

[0007] Preferably, baffles are installed on both sides of the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt, and the third conveyor belt. A connecting rod is installed at the bottom of the right baffle. A cleaning roller is rotatably installed at one end of the connecting rod, and the surfaces of multiple sets of cleaning rollers are in contact with the surfaces of the corresponding conveyor belts.

[0008] Preferably, both the first and second conveyor belts are fixedly connected to one side of the frame via brackets, and multiple sets of placement blocks are installed at equal intervals on the outer walls of the first and second conveyor belts, with placement grooves opened at the top of each set of placement blocks.

[0009] Preferably, a first pulley is rotatably mounted at one end of both the first conveyor belt and the second transfer belt, and a first belt is connected between the two sets of first pulleys; a third pulley is rotatably mounted at one end of both the second transfer belt and the third conveyor belt, and a third belt is connected between the two sets of third pulleys; a second pulley is rotatably mounted at one end of both the first transfer belt and the second conveyor belt, and a second belt is connected between the two sets of second pulleys.

[0010] Preferably, a solenoid valve is provided at the bottom outlet of the hopper, and the surface of the cleaning roller is provided with cleaning materials such as brush bristles or sponge.

[0011] Preferably, the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt, the third conveyor belt, the first CCD, the second CCD, the third CCD, the first transfer belt, the second transfer belt, and the solenoid valve are all electrically connected to an external control system.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting frame is installed on one side of the defective product collection box, and a T-shaped slider is provided at one end of the connecting frame. The frame has a matching T-shaped groove at the position opposite to the T-shaped slider. The T-shaped sliders are slidably connected to each other, and the product collection box is placed on the frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting a first CCD, can perform preliminary inspection of products, promptly screening out products that may have obvious defects, which helps improve the efficiency of subsequent inspections and avoids wasting time and resources in subsequent inspections; by setting a second CCD, it can perform more in-depth inspection of minor defects, scratches, stains and other problems on the product surface, further improving the accuracy and precision of the inspection, and can more effectively guarantee product quality; by setting a third CCD, it can perform final quality confirmation of the product, ensuring that the product meets quality standards, preventing defective products from entering the market, and at the same time, it can also detect some problems that may be overlooked in the first two inspections, further improving the reliability of product quality.

[0015] 2. The first and second conveyor belts of this utility model transfer objects from the first conveyor belt to the second conveyor belt and from the second conveyor belt to the third conveyor belt via placement blocks, respectively, ensuring smooth transfer of objects, improving production continuity and stability, avoiding object confusion and collision, reducing the possibility of product damage, improving conveying efficiency, adapting to different product needs, and ensuring continuous testing. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled state of the defective product collection box, the product collection box, and the baffle of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0019] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:

[0020] 1. Frame; 2. First conveyor belt; 3. Second conveyor belt; 4. Third conveyor belt; 5. First CCD; 6. Second CCD; 7. Third CCD; 8. Hopper; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Cleaning roller; 11. First transfer belt; 12. Second transfer belt; 13. Placement block; 14. Baffle; 15. Defective product collection box; 16. Product collection box; 17. Connecting frame; 141. First belt; 142. First pulley; 151. Second pulley; 152. Second belt; 161. Third pulley; 162. Third belt. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3 As shown:

[0025] This utility model provides a CCD quality inspection device, including a frame 1. A first conveyor belt 2, a second conveyor belt 3, and a third conveyor belt 4 are installed sequentially from top to bottom on one side of the frame 1. A first CCD 5 is arranged above the first conveyor belt 2, a second CCD 6 is arranged above the second conveyor belt 3, and a third CCD 7 is arranged above the third conveyor belt 4. A hopper 8 is installed on one side of the frame 1, with the bottom of the hopper 8 corresponding to the first conveyor belt 2. A first transfer belt 11 is arranged at the bottom right of the first conveyor belt 2, with the bottom end of the first transfer belt 11 facing the top end of the second conveyor belt 3. A second transfer belt 12 is arranged at the bottom left of the second conveyor belt 3, with the bottom end of the second transfer belt 12 facing the top end of the third conveyor belt 4. Defective product collection boxes 15 are arranged opposite each other on one side of the first transfer belt 11 and the second transfer belt 12. A product collection box 16 is arranged at the bottom right of the third conveyor belt 4.

[0026] Among them, baffles 14 are installed on both sides of the first conveyor belt 2, the second conveyor belt 3 and the third conveyor belt 4. A connecting rod 9 is installed at the bottom of the right baffle 14. A cleaning roller 10 is rotatably installed at one end of the connecting rod 9. The surfaces of multiple sets of cleaning rollers 10 are in contact with the surfaces of the corresponding conveyor belts. The baffles 14 can prevent objects from falling or deviating from the track during the conveying process and ensure the stability of the conveying. The cleaning rollers 10 can clean the debris and debris on the surface of the conveyor belt in a timely manner, keep the conveyor belt clean, and avoid interference with product inspection.

[0027] The first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 12 are both fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1 by a bracket. Multiple sets of placement blocks 13 are installed at equal intervals on the outer walls of the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 12. The top of each set of placement blocks 13 is provided with a placement groove. By setting the placement groove, the product can be better restricted and prevented from moving or falling during the transfer process.

[0028] In this configuration, a first pulley 142 is rotatably mounted at one end of the first conveyor belt 2 and the second transfer belt 12, and a first belt 141 is connected between the two sets of first pulleys 142. A third pulley 161 is rotatably mounted at one end of the second transfer belt 12 and the third conveyor belt 4, and a third belt 162 is connected between the two sets of third pulleys 161. A second pulley 151 is rotatably mounted at one end of the first transfer belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 3, and a second belt 152 is connected between the two sets of second pulleys 151.

[0029] The hopper 8 is equipped with a solenoid valve at the bottom outlet, and the cleaning roller 10 is covered with cleaning materials such as brush bristles or sponges. The solenoid valve at the bottom outlet of the hopper 8 can control the falling of the product, which facilitates automated control. The cleaning material on the surface of the cleaning roller 10 can effectively clean the debris and debris on the surface of the conveyor belt, further improving the accuracy of detection.

[0030] The first conveyor belt 2, the second conveyor belt 3, the third conveyor belt 4, the first CCD 5, the second CCD 6, the third CCD 7, the first transfer belt 11, the second transfer belt 12, and the solenoid valve are all electrically connected to an external control system. The first CCD 5 enables preliminary product inspection, promptly identifying products with potential defects, thus improving the efficiency of subsequent inspections and avoiding wasted time and resources. The second CCD 6 allows for more in-depth inspection of minor surface defects, scratches, stains, and other issues, further improving the precision and accuracy of the inspection and more effectively ensuring product quality. The third CCD 7 provides final quality confirmation, ensuring the product meets quality standards and preventing defective products from entering the market. It can also detect issues that might be overlooked in the first two inspections, further enhancing product reliability.

[0031] The defective product collection box 15 is equipped with a connecting frame 17 on one side. A T-shaped slider is provided at one end of the connecting frame 17. The frame 1 has a matching T-shaped groove at the position opposite to the T-shaped slider. The T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the T-shaped slider, and the product collection box 16 is placed on the frame 1.

[0032] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: First, the product to be tested is placed into the hopper 8. The solenoid valve at the bottom outlet of the hopper 8 is controlled by an external control system to make the product fall onto the first conveyor belt 2 in an orderly manner.

[0033] On the first conveyor belt 2, the baffles 14 on both sides ensure that the product will not fall or deviate from the track during the conveying process, thus ensuring the stability of the conveying. At this time, the first CCD 5 performs a preliminary inspection of the product. When a defective product is detected, the external control system will control the solenoid valve to close, stopping the product from falling further. At the same time, the defective product will be conveyed to the bottom right end of the first conveyor belt 2 and fall onto the placement block 13 on the first transfer belt 11. When the defective product falls onto the placement block 13, the first transfer belt 11 will reverse and convey the defective product into the corresponding defective product collection box 15.

[0034] After the product is transferred to the second conveyor belt 3, the baffle 14 and the cleaning roller 10 begin to function. The cleaning material on the surface of the cleaning roller 10 will clean the debris and shavings on the surface of the conveyor belt in a timely manner, keeping the conveyor belt clean and avoiding interference with product detection. At the same time, the second CCD 6 detects the product. When a defective product is detected, similar to the operation when the first CCD 5 detects a defective product, the external control system will control the relevant components to perform corresponding actions. Specifically, the solenoid valve closes, stopping the subsequent products from falling. The defective product falls onto the placement block 13 on the second conveyor belt 12. Then the second conveyor belt 12 reverses, transporting the defective product to the corresponding defective product collection box 15.

[0035] Next, the product enters the second transfer belt 12 through the bottom left end of the second conveyor belt 3 and is transferred to the third conveyor belt 4. On the third conveyor belt 4, the third CCD 7 performs a final quality check on the product to ensure that the product meets the quality standards.

[0036] Finally, based on the test results, defective products will be pushed into the defective product collection box 15 on one side of the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 12, while qualified products will enter the product collection box 16 at the bottom right of the third conveyor belt 4.

[0037] Throughout the entire operation, the power transmission between each conveyor belt and the transfer belt is achieved through the connection of pulleys and belts. Furthermore, the first conveyor belt 2, the second conveyor belt 3, the third conveyor belt 4, the first CCD 5, the second CCD 6, the third CCD 7, the first transfer belt 11, the second transfer belt 12, and the solenoid valve are all electrically connected to an external control system. The operation of the entire equipment is controlled and monitored by the external control system.

[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.

Claims

1. A CCD quality inspection device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a first conveyor belt (2), a second conveyor belt (3) and a third conveyor belt (4) installed from top to bottom on one side. A first CCD (5) is provided above the first conveyor belt (2), a second CCD (6) is provided above the second conveyor belt (3), and a third CCD (7) is provided above the third conveyor belt (4). A hopper (8) is installed on one side of the frame (1). The bottom of the hopper (8) corresponds to the first conveyor belt (2). A first transfer belt (11) is provided at the right bottom end of the first conveyor belt (2). The bottom end of the first transfer belt (11) is provided opposite to the top end of the second conveyor belt (3). A second transfer belt (12) is provided at the left bottom end of the second conveyor belt (3). The bottom end of the second transfer belt (12) is provided opposite to the top end of the third conveyor belt (4). A defective product collection box (15) is provided on one side of both the first transfer belt (11) and the second transfer belt (12). A product collection box (16) is provided at the right bottom end of the third conveyor belt (4).

2. The CCD quality inspection equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (14) are installed on both sides of the first conveyor belt (2), the second conveyor belt (3) and the third conveyor belt (4). A connecting rod (9) is installed at the bottom of the baffle (14) on the right side. A cleaning roller (10) is rotatably installed at one end of the connecting rod (9). The surfaces of multiple sets of cleaning rollers (10) are in contact with the surfaces of the corresponding conveyor belts.

3. The CCD quality inspection equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveyor belt (11) and the second conveyor belt (12) are both fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1) by a bracket. Multiple sets of placement blocks (13) are installed at equal intervals on the outer walls of the first conveyor belt (11) and the second conveyor belt (12). Placement slots are opened at the top of the multiple sets of placement blocks (13).

4. The CCD quality inspection equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A first pulley (142) is rotatably mounted on one end of the first conveyor belt (2) and the second transfer belt (12), and a first belt (141) is connected between the two sets of first pulleys (142). A third pulley (161) is rotatably mounted on one end of the second transfer belt (12) and the third conveyor belt (4), and a third belt (162) is connected between the two sets of third pulleys (161). A second pulley (151) is rotatably mounted on one end of the first transfer belt (11) and the second conveyor belt (3), and a second belt (152) is connected between the two sets of second pulleys (151).

5. The CCD quality inspection equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom outlet of the hopper (8) is equipped with a solenoid valve, and the surface of the cleaning roller (10) is provided with cleaning materials such as brush bristles or sponge.

6. The CCD quality inspection equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveyor belt (2), the second conveyor belt (3), the third conveyor belt (4), the first CCD (5), the second CCD (6), the third CCD (7), the first transfer belt (11), the second transfer belt (12), and the solenoid valve are all electrically connected to the external control system.

7. The CCD quality inspection equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the defective product collection boxes (15) is equipped with a connecting frame (17) on one side. A T-shaped slider is provided at one end of the connecting frame (17). The frame (1) is provided with a matching T-shaped groove at the position opposite to the T-shaped slider. The T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the T-shaped slider. The product collection box (16) is placed on the frame (1).