Wire clamp assembling device
By designing the horizontal moving component, vertical moving component, clamping component and abutment component of the wire clamp assembly device, the automatic assembly of the wire clamp upper cover and lower cover is achieved, which solves the problem of inconvenient assembly in the existing technology and improves production efficiency and consistency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422350865.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The prior art lacks a device for assembling the upper cover and the lower cover of the wire clamp, resulting in inconvenience and low efficiency in assembly.
A wire clamp assembly device is designed, which includes a horizontal moving component, a vertical moving component, a clamping component and an abutment component. Through the coordinated action of these components, the upper cover and the lower cover can be automatically assembled to ensure that the shaft can be accurately inserted into the shaft groove.
The automated assembly of wire clamps is realized, which improves production efficiency, reduces the need for manual operation, ensures the consistency of assembly, and reduces labor costs and management difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN223476775U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire clamp feeding technology, specifically to a wire clamp assembly device. Background Technology
[0002] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the detonator clamp 1 includes a lower cover 11 and an upper cover 12. A rotating shaft groove 11a is formed on one side of the lower cover 11, and a rotating shaft 13 is formed on one side of the upper cover 12. The rotating shaft 13 can be rotatably inserted into the rotating shaft groove 11a.
[0003] Announcement No. CN215003251U discloses an automatic assembly device for electronic detonator lead wire clamps, including a base plate. The base plate is provided with a positioning mold, a lead wire transfer mechanism and a wire core positioning mechanism. The lead wire transfer mechanism is provided with a wire taking and pressing mechanism, and the wire taking and pressing mechanism is provided with a wire taking and clamping mechanism. The positioning mold is fitted with lead wires and wire clamps.
[0004] The aforementioned assembly apparatus only discloses the metallurgical assembly of the lead wire core and the wire clamp, lacking an apparatus for assembling the upper and lower covers of the wire clamp. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and propose a wire clamp assembly device to solve the technical problem of the lack of a device for assembling the upper and lower covers of wire clamps in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] This utility model provides a wire clamp assembly device for rotatably engaging the upper cover's rotating shaft with the lower cover's rotating shaft groove, comprising:
[0008] A lateral movement component having a lateral movement end capable of moving laterally;
[0009] A vertical moving component having a vertical moving end capable of moving vertically;
[0010] A clamping assembly, connected to the vertically moving end, has two clamping claws that can move closer together and further apart, the two clamping claws being used to clamp the top cover; and
[0011] An abutment component is connected to the vertical moving end for abutting the rotating shaft and for pushing the rotating shaft into the rotating shaft groove when the vertical moving end moves vertically.
[0012] In one embodiment, the clamp assembly device further includes a clamp having a lower cover groove for receiving a lower cover and an upper cover groove for receiving an upper cover.
[0013] In one embodiment, the lower cover groove is formed with a protrusion that supports the bottom outer wall of the pivot groove of the lower cover.
[0014] In one embodiment, the lateral movement assembly includes a fixed frame, a lateral guide rail, a lateral slider, and a lateral drive member. The lateral guide rail is connected to the fixed frame, the lateral slider is slidably connected to the lateral guide rail, and the lateral drive member is connected to the lateral guide rail and the lateral slider, for driving the lateral slider to slide along the guide of the lateral guide rail.
[0015] The horizontal slider is the horizontal moving end and is connected to the vertical moving component.
[0016] In one embodiment, the vertical movement component includes a vertical guide rail, a vertical slider, and a vertical drive member. The vertical guide rail is connected to the horizontal slider, the vertical slider is slidably connected to the vertical guide rail, and the vertical drive member is connected to the vertical guide rail and the vertical slider, for driving the vertical slider to slide along the guide rail.
[0017] The vertical slider is the vertical moving end and is connected to the clamping component and the abutment component.
[0018] In one embodiment, the vertical guide rail is set in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal guide rail.
[0019] In one embodiment, the abutting assembly includes an abutting slider, a locking member, and an abutting block. The abutting slider is slidably connected to the vertical slider along the guide of the transverse guide rail. The locking member is detachably connected to the abutting slider and the vertical slider to restrict the sliding of the abutting slider relative to the vertical slider. The abutting block is connected to the abutting slider to abut against the rotating shaft and can push the rotating shaft into the rotating shaft groove when the vertical slider slides.
[0020] In one embodiment, the vertical slider has a threaded hole, and the abutting slider has a slot opposite to the threaded hole;
[0021] The locking element includes a bolt, the threaded end of which passes through the slot and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the head of the bolt abuts against the abutment slider.
[0022] In one embodiment, the locking member further includes a washer fitted onto the bolt, and the head of the bolt abuts against the abutting slider via the washer.
[0023] In one embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder and two clamping claws. The clamping cylinder is connected to the vertical slider and the two clamping claws, and is used to drive the two clamping claws to move closer or further apart, so that the two clamping claws clamp or release the top cover.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the wire clamp assembly device provided by this utility model, when it is necessary to assemble the upper and lower covers of the wire clamp, uses two clamping claws of the clamping component to clamp the upper cover. The lateral moving component is responsible for driving the vertical moving component, clamping component, and abutting component to move laterally, which can move the upper cover closer to the lower cover. The vertical moving component is responsible for driving the clamping component and abutting component to move vertically, so that the clamping claws can move the upper cover closer to the lower cover, and the abutting component pushes the rotating shaft into the rotating shaft groove of the lower cover. Then, the two clamping claws of the clamping component release the upper cover, and the lateral moving component and the vertical moving component drive the clamping component and abutting component to detach from the upper cover for the next assembly. This device realizes the automation of wire clamp assembly, reduces the need for manual operation, and improves production efficiency. The automated equipment can ensure the consistency of each assembly and avoid errors and inconsistencies that may be caused by manual operation. Automated assembly reduces the number of manual steps, thereby reducing labor costs and management difficulty. By setting up abutment components, the part of the top cover with the rotating shaft is prone to tilting up during the process of the rotating shaft being inserted into the rotating shaft groove, which makes it impossible for the rotating shaft to be fully inserted into the rotating shaft groove. Therefore, in this application, abutment components are set up to push the rotating shaft into the rotating shaft groove. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the wire clamp structure;
[0026] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the wire clamp;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wire clamp assembly device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the wire clamp assembly device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire clamp, horizontal slider, vertical moving component, clamping component, abutting component, and fixture in the wire clamp assembly device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire clamp, vertical slider, abutment component and clamp in the wire clamp assembly device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vertical slider, the abutting slider, and the abutting block in the wire clamp assembly device according to an embodiment of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the wire clamp and fixture in a wire clamp assembly device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 9 This is an exploded view of the wire clamp and fixture in a wire clamp assembly device according to an embodiment of this utility model.
[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0035] Wire clamp 1;
[0036] Bottom cover 11;
[0037] Rotary shaft groove 11a;
[0038] Top cover 12;
[0039] Shaft 13;
[0040] Lateral movement component 2;
[0041] Fixture 21;
[0042] Horizontal guide rail 22;
[0043] Horizontal slider 23;
[0044] Lateral drive component 24;
[0045] Vertical moving component 3;
[0046] Vertical guide rail 31;
[0047] Vertical slider 32;
[0048] Vertical drive component 33;
[0049] Clamping component 4;
[0050] Clamping claw 41;
[0051] Clamping cylinder 42;
[0052] Abutting component 5;
[0053] Abutting slider 51;
[0054] Slot 51a;
[0055] Locking component 52;
[0056] Bolt 521;
[0057] Washer 522;
[0058] Block 53;
[0059] Fixture 6;
[0060] Lower cover groove 6a;
[0061] Top cover groove 6b;
[0062] 6c protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0063] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0064] In order to solve the technical problem of lacking an assembly method for the upper cover 12 and lower cover 11 of the wire clamp 1 in the prior art, the present invention provides a wire clamp assembly device that can realize the assembly of the upper cover 12 and lower cover 11 of the wire clamp 1.
[0065] It should be noted that the wire clamp assembly device in this utility model is used for, but not limited to, the assembly of the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11 of the wire clamp 1. For ease of explanation, this utility model only uses the application of the wire clamp assembly device to the assembly of the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11 of the wire clamp 1 as an example. The principle of the wire clamp assembly device applied to other types of equipment is essentially the same as that applied to the wire clamp assembly device, and will not be described in detail here.
[0066] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wire clamp assembly device in one embodiment of the present invention. The wire clamp assembly device is used to rotatably engage the rotating shaft 13 of the upper cover 12 of the wire clamp 1 with the rotating shaft groove 11a of the lower cover 11. It includes a horizontal moving component 2, a vertical moving component 3, a clamping component 4, and an abutting component 5. The horizontal moving component 2 has a horizontal moving end that can move horizontally; the vertical moving component 3 has a vertical moving end that can move vertically; the clamping component 4 is connected to the vertical moving end and has two clamping claws 41 that can move closer to each other and further away from each other. The two clamping claws 41 are used to clamp the upper cover 12; the abutting component 5 is connected to the vertical moving end and is used to abut the rotating shaft 13, and can push the rotating shaft 13 into the rotating shaft groove 11a when the vertical moving end moves vertically.
[0067] Specifically, when it is necessary to assemble the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11 of the wire clamp 1, the upper cover 12 is clamped by the two clamping claws 41 of the clamping component 4. The lateral movement component 2 is responsible for driving the vertical movement component 3, the clamping component 4 and the abutment component 5 to move laterally, which can drive the upper cover 12 to move closer to the lower cover 11. The vertical movement component 3 is responsible for driving the clamping component 4 and the abutment component 5 to move vertically, so that the clamping claws 41 can drive the upper cover 12 closer to the lower cover 11, and the abutment component 5 pushes the rotating shaft 13 into the rotating shaft groove 11a of the lower cover 11. Then, the upper cover 12 is released by the two clamping claws 41 of the clamping component 4. The lateral movement component 2 and the vertical movement component 3 drive the clamping component 4 and the abutment component 5 to disengage from the upper cover 12 for the next assembly.
[0068] This device automates the assembly of the wire clamp 1, reducing the need for manual operation and improving production efficiency. Automated equipment ensures consistency in each assembly, avoiding errors and inconsistencies that may arise from manual operation. Automated assembly reduces the number of manual steps, thereby reducing labor costs and management difficulty. By setting the abutment component 5, during the process of the rotating shaft 13 being inserted into the rotating shaft groove 11a, the part of the upper cover 12 where the rotating shaft 13 is located is prone to tilting up, causing the rotating shaft 13 to not be fully inserted into the rotating shaft groove 11a. Therefore, in this application, the abutment component 5 is set up to push the rotating shaft 13 into the rotating shaft groove 11a.
[0069] like Figure 3 , 8 As shown in Figures 9 and 1, in order to position the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11 during the assembly process, in one embodiment, the wire clamp assembly device further includes a clamp 6, which has a lower cover groove 6a for receiving the lower cover 11 and an upper cover groove 6b for receiving the upper cover 12.
[0070] By setting the clamp 6, when assembling the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11, the lower cover 11 is first placed in the lower cover groove 6a of the clamp 6, and then the upper cover 12 is moved into the upper cover groove 6b, so that the rotating shaft 13 of the upper cover 12 is engaged in the rotating shaft groove 11a, thus realizing the assembly of the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11. During the assembly process, the clamp 6 can fix and position the lower cover 11.
[0071] Because the bottom outer wall of the portion of the lower cover 11 with the pivot groove 11a is suspended, when the pivot 13 of the upper cover 12 is engaged with the pivot groove 11a of the lower cover 11, it will push the portion of the lower cover 11 with the pivot groove 11a downwards, causing one side of the lower cover 11 to tilt up, affecting the assembly of the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 11. Therefore, as follows Figure 9 As shown, in one embodiment, the lower cover groove 6a is formed with a protrusion 6c, which is used to support the bottom outer wall of the lower cover 11 at the pivot groove 11a.
[0072] By setting the protrusion 6c, the protrusion 6c can support the bottom of the part of the lower cover 11 where the pivot groove 11a is provided, so as to prevent the pivot 13 from pushing the lower cover 11 to move and rotate downwards during the process of the pivot 13 being stuck in the pivot groove 11a.
[0073] It should be understood that the clamp 6 can be fixed to other equipment on the processing site, or it can be fixed by other brackets (not shown in the figure). The clamp 6 is located below the sliding trajectory of the clamping component 4 and the abutment component 5.
[0074] It should be understood that the lateral movement component 2 can be a linear motor, a motor-driven lead screw and nut, etc., specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the lateral movement component 2 includes a fixed frame 21, a lateral guide rail 22, a lateral slider 23, and a lateral drive component 24. The lateral guide rail 22 is connected to the fixed frame 21, the lateral slider 23 is slidably connected to the lateral guide rail 22, and the lateral drive component 24 is connected to the lateral guide rail 22 and the lateral slider 23, and is used to drive the lateral slider 23 to slide along the guide of the lateral guide rail 22. The lateral slider 23 is the lateral moving end and is connected to the vertical movement component 3.
[0075] When it is necessary to move the vertical moving component 3, clamping component 4, abutting component 5 and top cover 12 laterally, the horizontal drive component 24 is activated. The horizontal drive component 24 drives the horizontal slider 23 to slide along the guide of the horizontal guide rail 22. The horizontal slider 23 drives the vertical moving component 3, clamping component 4, abutting component 5 and top cover 12 to move laterally.
[0076] The lateral drive component 24 can be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric push rod, etc.
[0077] It should be understood that the vertical movement component 3 can be a linear motor, a motor-driven lead screw and nut, etc., specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the vertical moving component 3 includes a vertical guide rail 31, a vertical slider 32, and a vertical drive member 33. The vertical guide rail 31 is connected to the horizontal slider 23, the vertical slider 32 is slidably connected to the vertical guide rail 31, and the vertical drive member 33 is connected to the vertical guide rail 31 and the vertical slider 32, and is used to drive the vertical slider 32 to slide along the guide of the vertical guide rail 31. The vertical slider 32 is the vertical moving end and is connected to the clamping component 4 and the abutment component 5.
[0078] When it is necessary to move the clamping component 4, the abutment component 5 and the top cover 12 vertically, the vertical drive component 33 is activated. The vertical drive component 33 drives the vertical slider 32 to move, and the vertical slider 32 drives the clamping component 4, the abutment component 5 and the top cover 12 to move vertically.
[0079] The vertical drive component 33 can be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric push rod, etc.
[0080] It should be understood that the directions of the vertical guide rail 31 and the horizontal guide rail 22 can intersect or be perpendicular, such as... Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the vertical guide rail 31 is set in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal guide rail 22.
[0081] With the above settings, the horizontal moving component 2 and the vertical moving component 3 can drive the upper cover 12 to move in two intersecting directions, so that the upper cover 12 can approach the lower cover 11 and the rotating shaft 13 can be engaged in the rotating shaft groove 11a.
[0082] It should be understood that the vertical and horizontal directions can be horizontal and vertical, or other directions. In this application, no specific direction is limited.
[0083] It should be understood that the abutment component 5 can be a pushing block, pushing rod, etc., that can play a pushing role, such as... Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the abutting component 5 includes an abutting slider 51, a locking member 52, and an abutting block 53. The abutting slider 51 is slidably connected to the vertical slider 32 along the guide rail 22. The locking member 52 is detachably connected to the abutting slider 51 and the vertical slider 32 to restrict the sliding of the abutting slider 51 relative to the vertical slider 32. The abutting block 53 is connected to the abutting slider 51 to abut the rotating shaft 13 and can push the rotating shaft 13 into the rotating shaft groove 11a when the vertical slider 32 slides.
[0084] When it is necessary to push the rotating shaft 13 into the rotating shaft groove 11a, the vertical moving component 3 drives the abutting slider 51 and the upper cover 12 to move. The abutting block 53 abuts against the rotating shaft 13 of the upper cover 12. When the rotating shaft 13 is inserted into the rotating shaft groove 11a, the abutting block 53 abuts against the rotating shaft 13 and pushes the rotating shaft 13 into the rotating shaft 13, so as to prevent the rotating shaft 13 from tilting up or failing to be inserted into the rotating shaft groove 11a. During the process of the rotating shaft 13 being inserted into the rotating shaft groove 11a, the clamping component 4 can release the upper cover 12 or clamp the upper cover 12.
[0085] The abutting slider 51 can drive the abutting block 53 to slide along the guide rail 22 to adjust the position of the abutting slider 51 along the guide rail 22. The locking member 52 can lock the abutting slider 51 to the vertical slider 32 to prevent the abutting slider 51 from sliding relative to the vertical slider 32.
[0086] It should be understood that the abutting slider 51 can be slidably connected to the vertical slider 32 through a groove and a rail.
[0087] It should be understood that the locking component 52 can be a bolt, screw, or clip, etc., specifically, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, the vertical slider 32 has a threaded hole, and the abutting slider 51 has a strip groove 51a opposite to the threaded hole; the locking member 52 includes a bolt 521, the threaded end of the bolt 521 passes through the strip groove 51a and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the head of the bolt 521 abuts against the abutting slider 51.
[0088] When it is necessary to lock the abutting slider 51 to the vertical slider 32, the threaded end of the bolt 521 is passed through the strip groove 51a and threadedly connected to the threaded hole. When the head of the bolt 521 abuts against the abutting slider 51, the abutting slider 51 can be locked to the vertical slider 32.
[0089] In order to increase the contact area between the bolt 521 and the abutting slider 51, for this purpose, as follows: Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the locking member 52 further includes a washer 522, which is sleeved on the bolt 521, and the head of the bolt 521 abuts against the abutting slider 51 via the washer 522.
[0090] By setting a washer 522, which abuts against the head of the bolt 521 and the abutting slider 51, the contact area between the head of the bolt 521 and the abutting slider 51 is increased, thus preventing the abutting slider 51 from sliding relative to the vertical slider 32.
[0091] It should be understood that the clamping assembly 4 can be an existing hydraulic clamping mechanism or a pneumatic clamping mechanism, specifically, such as... Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the clamping assembly 4 includes a clamping cylinder 42 and two clamping claws 41. The clamping cylinder 42 is connected to the vertical slider 32 and the two clamping claws 41, and is used to drive the two clamping claws 41 to move closer or further away from each other, so that the two clamping claws 41 clamp or release the top cover 12.
[0092] When it is necessary to clamp the top cover 12, the clamping cylinder 42 is activated. The clamping cylinder 42 drives the two clamping claws 41 to move closer or further apart to clamp the outer or inner wall of the top cover 12, thus achieving the clamping of the top cover 12.
[0093] The specific embodiments of this utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A wire clamp assembly device for rotatably engaging the upper cover's rotating shaft with the lower cover's rotating shaft groove, characterized in that, include: A lateral movement component having a lateral movement end capable of moving laterally; A vertical moving component having a vertical moving end capable of moving vertically; A clamping assembly, connected to the vertically moving end, has two clamping claws that can move closer together and further apart, the two clamping claws being used to clamp the top cover; and An abutment component is connected to the vertical moving end for abutting the rotating shaft and for pushing the rotating shaft into the rotating shaft groove when the vertical moving end moves vertically.
2. The wire clamp assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a clamp having a lower cover groove for receiving a lower cover and an upper cover groove for receiving an upper cover.
3. The wire clamp assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower cover groove has a protrusion, which is used to support the bottom outer wall of the pivot groove of the lower cover.
4. The wire clamp assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral movement component includes a fixed frame, a lateral guide rail, a lateral slider, and a lateral drive component. The lateral guide rail is connected to the fixed frame, the lateral slider is slidably connected to the lateral guide rail, and the lateral drive component is connected to the lateral guide rail and the lateral slider, and is used to drive the lateral slider to slide along the guide of the lateral guide rail. The horizontal slider is the horizontal moving end and is connected to the vertical moving component.
5. The wire clamp assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical moving component includes a vertical guide rail, a vertical slider, and a vertical drive component. The vertical guide rail is connected to the horizontal slider, the vertical slider is slidably connected to the vertical guide rail, and the vertical drive component is connected to the vertical guide rail and the vertical slider, and is used to drive the vertical slider to slide along the guide rail. The vertical slider is the vertical moving end and is connected to the clamping component and the abutment component.
6. The wire clamp assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical guide rail is set in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal guide rail.
7. The wire clamp assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The abutting assembly includes an abutting slider, a locking member, and an abutting block. The abutting slider is slidably connected to the vertical slider along the guide of the transverse guide rail. The locking member is detachably connected to the abutting slider and the vertical slider to restrict the sliding of the abutting slider relative to the vertical slider. The abutting block is connected to the abutting slider to abut against the rotating shaft and can push the rotating shaft into the rotating shaft groove when the vertical slider slides.
8. The wire clamp assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vertical slider has a threaded hole, and the abutting slider has a strip groove opposite to the threaded hole; The locking element includes a bolt, the threaded end of which passes through the slot and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the head of the bolt abuts against the abutment slider.
9. The wire clamp assembly device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking component also includes a washer, which is sleeved on the bolt, and the head of the bolt abuts against the abutting slider via the washer.
10. The wire clamp assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder and two clamping claws. The clamping cylinder is connected to the vertical slider and the two clamping claws, and is used to drive the two clamping claws to move closer or further apart, so that the two clamping claws clamp or release the top cover.