Novel water oil stain isolation fence
By connecting multiple trash boom units and designing with biodegradable materials, the problems of structural instability and environmental pollution of existing water trash booms are solved, and convenient maintenance and flexible use are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423021009.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing water-based trash booms have poor structural stability, are inflexible to use, and are made of non-degradable materials, which leads to maintenance difficulties and environmental pollution.
It adopts multiple dirt barrier units connected by connecting edge strips and is made of biodegradable polymer materials. The built-in floats are designed as a segmented structure. The length can be adjusted by splicing the floats, and convenient connection can be achieved by connecting the locks and connecting belts.
It improves the stability of the structure and the flexibility of use, reduces the difficulty of maintenance, reduces environmental pollution, and realizes convenient disassembly and length adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223481791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of waterborne oil pollution isolation, and in particular relates to a new type of waterborne oil pollution isolation barrier. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, pollution barriers are widely used. Due to the flowing nature of waterways, external pollution, including drifting blue-green algae, garbage, and polluted water masses, poses a threat to protected water areas. Various fencing technologies are applied to block external pollution and protect specific water areas. Currently, most waterborne pollution barriers are integrated structures that float via buoys and have a protective fabric underneath. If the buoys are damaged, the entire structure becomes unusable, resulting in high costs and difficult repairs. Furthermore, different barriers typically require matching buoys of different lengths, necessitating matching during production and limiting product flexibility. Additionally, most waterborne ecological pollution barriers and oil booms are made of non-biodegradable materials, such as PVC and rubber covers, making them difficult to clean of oil stains after use and increasing white pollution as they age. Therefore, it is necessary to upgrade and modify the structure of pollution barriers. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a novel waterborne oil spill containment barrier that is structurally stable, flexible in use, and environmentally friendly and biodegradable.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0005] A novel type of waterborne oil spill containment barrier is provided, comprising multiple barrier units connected side-by-side. Each barrier unit includes an upper sleeve, an internal buoy, a lower containment skirt, and connecting strips. The upper sleeve, internal buoy, lower containment skirt, and connecting strips are all made of flexible material. The upper sleeve has a cylindrical filling cavity inside. The lower containment skirt is connected to the lower outer side of the upper sleeve. Connecting strips are installed on both sides of the lower containment skirt, with the upper ends of the connecting strips extending to connect to both ends of the upper sleeve. The internal buoy has a cylindrical structure and fills the filling cavity of the upper sleeve. The connecting strips on the multiple barrier units are connected sequentially to form the oil spill containment barrier.
[0006] Furthermore, the upper sleeve, the lower diaphragm skirt, and the connecting strip are all made of biodegradable polymer materials through extrusion casting.
[0007] Furthermore, the built-in float is made of PBAT or PET foam.
[0008] Furthermore, the lower sulphur barrier has a sheet-like structure.
[0009] Furthermore, multiple connecting buckles are evenly distributed from top to bottom on the lower part of the connecting strip, and the connecting strips of the multiple connecting strips are connected by connecting buckles and connecting straps.
[0010] Furthermore, the built-in pontoon has a segmented structure; the built-in pontoon includes multiple spliced pontoons, and each end of the spliced pontoon is provided with a connecting strip and a connecting groove; the multiple spliced pontoons are connected by connecting strips and connecting grooves to form the built-in pontoon.
[0011] Furthermore, a strip-shaped opening is provided on one side of the upper sleeve; the built-in float is inserted into the upper sleeve through the strip-shaped opening; and a sealing strip is provided on the strip-shaped opening.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This invention protects the internal buoy by filling the cavity of the upper sleeve with an internal buoy, preventing it from being easily damaged. Multiple individual buoy units are connected sequentially by connecting strips to form the buoy barrier, making disassembly of these units convenient and greatly increasing maintenance ease. Furthermore, all components of this invention are made of biodegradable polymer materials, reducing environmental pollution. Additionally, the internal buoy can be formed by splicing multiple buoys, allowing for adjustment of the structural length according to actual needs, making it flexible and convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a single unit of the dirt barrier of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A side view structural diagram.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the built-in float of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the right-side structure.
[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the split structure.
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention, showing two individual septic barriers joined together to form a septic barrier. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a novel oil spill containment barrier 9 is constructed by connecting multiple barrier units 1 side-by-side. Each barrier unit 1 includes an upper sleeve 11, an internal float 12, a lower containment skirt 13, and connecting strips 14. The upper sleeve 11, internal float 12, lower containment skirt 13, and connecting strips 14 are all made of flexible material. The upper sleeve 11 has a cylindrical filling cavity inside. The lower containment skirt 13 is connected to the lower outer side of the upper sleeve 11. Connecting strips 14 are installed on both sides of the lower containment skirt 13, with the upper ends of the connecting strips 14 extending to connect to both ends of the upper sleeve 11. The internal float 12 has a cylindrical structure and fills the filling cavity of the upper sleeve 11. The connecting strips 14 on the multiple barrier units 1 are connected sequentially to form the oil spill containment barrier 9.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, to ensure the biodegradability of the components and improve environmental protection, the upper sleeve 11, the lower sump skirt 13, and the connecting strip 14 are all extruded and cast from biodegradable polymer materials. Furthermore, the built-in float 12 is foamed from PBAT or PET material. Furthermore, the lower sump skirt 13 has a sheet-like structure.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in order to connect and disassemble multiple individual sewage barriers 1 and improve the convenience or flexibility of maintenance, multiple connecting buckles 141 are evenly provided on the lower part of the connecting strip 14 from top to bottom, and the connecting strips 14 of the multiple connecting strips 14 are connected to each other by connecting buckles 141 and connecting straps 142.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in order to improve the length adjustability and usage flexibility of the built-in pontoon 12, the built-in pontoon 12 is further designed with a segmented structure; the built-in pontoon 12 includes multiple spliced pontoons 121, and each end of the spliced pontoon 121 is provided with a connecting strip 122 and a connecting groove 123; the multiple spliced pontoons 121 are connected by the connecting strip 122 and the connecting groove 123 to form the built-in pontoon 12.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in order to facilitate the assembly of the built-in float 12 and the upper sleeve 11, a strip-shaped opening 111 is provided on one side of the upper sleeve 11; the built-in float 12 is inserted into the upper sleeve 11 through the strip-shaped opening 111; and a closing strip is provided on the strip-shaped opening 111.
[0026] This invention protects the built-in float 12 by filling the cavity of the upper sleeve 11 with the built-in float 12, thus avoiding its vulnerability to damage. The multiple sludge barrier units 1 are connected sequentially by the connecting strips 14 on the multiple sludge barrier units 1 to form the sludge barrier 9, which makes it easy to disassemble the multiple sludge barrier units 1, thus greatly increasing the convenience of maintenance. At the same time, all components of this invention are made of biodegradable polymer materials, reducing environmental pollution. In addition, the built-in float 12 can be formed by splicing multiple splicing floats 121, so the structural length can be adjusted according to actual needs, making it flexible and convenient to use.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A novel waterborne oil spill containment barrier, characterized in that, The sludge barrier is composed of multiple individual sludge barrier units connected side by side; each individual sludge barrier unit includes an upper sleeve, an internal float, a lower sludge skirt, and connecting strips; the upper sleeve, internal float, lower sludge skirt, and connecting strips are all made of flexible material; the upper sleeve has a cylindrical filling cavity inside; the lower sludge skirt is connected to the lower outer side of the upper sleeve; connecting strips are installed on both sides of the lower sludge skirt, and the upper ends of the connecting strips extend and connect to both ends of the upper sleeve; the internal float has a cylindrical structure; the internal float fills the filling cavity of the upper sleeve; the connecting strips on the multiple individual sludge barrier units are connected sequentially to form the sludge barrier.
2. The novel waterborne oil spill containment barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper sleeve, lower diaphragm skirt, and connecting strip are all made of biodegradable polymer materials through extrusion casting.
3. The novel waterborne oil spill containment barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The built-in float is made of PBAT or PET foam.
4. The novel waterborne oil spill containment barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower diaphragm skirt has a sheet-like structure.
5. The novel waterborne oil spill containment barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple connecting buckles are evenly distributed from top to bottom on the lower part of the connecting strip, and the connecting strips of the multiple connecting strips are connected by connecting buckles and connecting straps.
6. The novel waterborne oil spill containment barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The built-in pontoon has a segmented structure; the built-in pontoon includes multiple spliced pontoons, and each end of the spliced pontoon is provided with a connecting strip and a connecting groove; the multiple spliced pontoons are connected by the connecting strip and the connecting groove to form the built-in pontoon.
7. The novel waterborne oil spill containment barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper sleeve has a strip-shaped opening on one side; the built-in float is inserted into the upper sleeve through the strip-shaped opening; the strip-shaped opening has a sealing strip.