Hydraulic oil cylinder with positioning and adjusting functions

Abstract

The hydraulic oil cylinder with the positioning and adjusting functions comprises an installation plate, supporting blocks are fixedly installed on the two sides of the back of the installation plate, moving blocks are connected to the two sides of the surface of the installation plate in a sliding mode, an installation groove is formed in the surface of each moving block, and a hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged in each installation groove. Positioning plates are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the surface of the moving block, positioning assemblies are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the surface of each positioning plate, guide pipes are arranged on the two sides of the surface of the hydraulic oil cylinder, and sealing assemblies are arranged in the guide pipes. Through cooperative use of the moving plate, the positioning plate and the positioning assembly, in the use process, a hydraulic oil cylinder is placed on the surface of the moving block, then the positioning assembly is rotated through the positioning plate, the positioning assembly drives the positioning block to move forwards, the positioning block can install the hydraulic oil cylinder through the installation plate, and the hydraulic oil cylinder is installed through the installation plate. And the efficiency of positioning and adjusting the hydraulic oil cylinder is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydraulic cylinder technology, and in particular to a hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment. Background Technology

[0002] A hydraulic cylinder is a device that uses hydraulic oil to drive a piston through hydraulic pressure, thereby completing a work task. It is generally composed of a cylinder body, piston, piston rod, seals, etc., and is widely used in mechanical equipment, engineering vehicles, metallurgy, mining and other fields.

[0003] A hydraulic cylinder structure disclosed in publication number CN221374140U includes a cylinder body. A dust removal mechanism is installed on the top of the cylinder body, and a lubrication mechanism is installed inside the cylinder body near the top. The dust removal mechanism includes a top plate, which is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder body. A set of guide rails is installed on both sides of the top of the top plate. A first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are movably installed on both sides of the top of the top plate, located outside the guide rails. Two screw holes are opened through the inner side of the first fixing plate, and a screw is movably installed through the interior of the second fixing plate. A knob is installed at the outer end of the screw. A limit groove is provided on the top of the cylinder body. This hydraulic cylinder structure can scrape away dust and debris adhering to the surface of the piston rod, reducing dust entering the cylinder body and improving piston rod lubrication, facilitating continuous delivery of lubricating oil.

[0004] When positioning hydraulic cylinders, bolts are often used. However, when adjusting the position of the hydraulic cylinder, the adjustment process is inconvenient and the sealing effect on the oil inlet is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment includes a mounting plate, with support blocks fixedly mounted on both sides of the back of the mounting plate, and movable blocks slidably connected to both sides of the surface of the mounting plate. Each movable block has a mounting groove on its surface, and a hydraulic cylinder is disposed inside the mounting groove. Positioning plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the movable blocks, and positioning components are fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the positioning plates. Guide tubes are provided on both sides of the surface of the hydraulic cylinder, and sealing components are disposed inside the guide tubes.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the positioning component includes a limiting plate fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the positioning plate. A threaded groove is provided in the middle of the surface of the limiting plate. A threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the threaded groove. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a clamping plate. A positioning block is provided on the surface of the clamping plate.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the surface of the mounting plate, the size of the positioning grooves is adapted to the size of the positioning blocks, and the positioning blocks are engaged with the interior of the positioning grooves.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the sealing assembly includes a sealing cap threadedly connected inside the guide tube. A telescopic rod is fixedly installed at each of the four corners of one end of the sealing cap. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod. A sealing plate is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rod. A rubber ring is provided at the edge of the surface of the sealing plate.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, a limiting groove is provided on both sides of the surface of the sealing cover, and an anti-slip pad to improve anti-slip properties is embedded inside the limiting groove.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a connecting groove is provided at each of the four corners of the mounting plate surface, and a positioning bolt is threaded into the internal part of the connecting groove.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a rotating groove is provided on the surface of the guide tube, and a control valve is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the hydraulic cylinder includes a cylinder barrel and a cylinder head, a piston and a piston rod, a sealing device, a buffer device and an exhaust device, and the piston and plunger inside the hydraulic cylinder reciprocate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. By using the moving plate, positioning plate and positioning component together, the hydraulic cylinder is placed on the surface of the moving block during use. Then the positioning component is rotated through the positioning plate. The positioning component will drive the positioning block to move forward. The positioning block will install the hydraulic cylinder through the mounting plate, which improves the efficiency of positioning and adjusting the hydraulic cylinder.

[0017] 2. By using the guide tube and sealing assembly together, the control valve is opened during use, and then the sealing cover is rotated to open it. After the sealing cover is opened, oil is injected into the inside of the hydraulic cylinder. After oil injection, the personnel will seal the guide tube through the sealing plate on the sealing cover, which improves the efficiency of sealing the oil inlet. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of a hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic cylinder structure of a hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment. Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Support block; 3. Moving block; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Positioning plate; 6. Positioning assembly; 61. Limiting plate; 62. Threaded rod; 63. Clamping plate; 64. Positioning block; 7. Guide tube; 8. Sealing assembly; 81. Sealing cover; 82. Telescopic rod; 83. Spring; 84. Sealing plate; 85. Rubber ring; 9. Control valve. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment includes a mounting plate 1, support blocks 2 fixedly mounted on both sides of the back of the mounting plate 1, movable blocks 3 slidably connected to both sides of the surface of the mounting plate 1, mounting grooves opened on the surface of the movable blocks 3, hydraulic cylinders 4 disposed inside the mounting grooves, positioning plates 5 fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the movable blocks 3, positioning components 6 fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the positioning plates 5, guide tubes 7 disposed on both sides of the surface of the hydraulic cylinder 4, and sealing components 8 disposed inside the guide tubes 7.

[0025] Connecting grooves are provided at the four corners of the surface of the mounting plate 1. The internal threads of the connecting grooves are connected to positioning bolts. The positioning bolts facilitate the installation of the mounting plate 1 by personnel and reduce the efficiency of the installation of the mounting plate 1.

[0026] The surface of the guide tube 7 is provided with a rotating groove, and a control valve 9 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove. The control valve 9 can control the guide tube 7, thereby improving the efficiency of oil inlet flow rate and closure.

[0027] The hydraulic cylinder 4 includes a cylinder barrel and cylinder head, a piston and piston rod, a sealing device, a buffer device and an exhaust device. The piston and plunger inside the hydraulic cylinder 4 reciprocate.

[0028] The positioning component 6 includes a limiting plate 61 fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the positioning plate 5. A threaded groove is provided in the middle of the surface of the limiting plate 61. A threaded rod 62 is threadedly connected inside the threaded groove. A clamping plate 63 is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod 62. A positioning block 64 is provided on the surface of the clamping plate 63. Positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the surface of the mounting plate 1. The size of the positioning groove is adapted to the size of the positioning block 64. The positioning block 64 is snapped into the inside of the positioning groove.

[0029] During use, the operator places the hydraulic cylinder 4 on the surface of the mounting plate 3, and then rotates the threaded rod 62 by the limiting plate 61 on the moving block 3. When the threaded rod 62 rotates, it will drive the clamping plate 63 to move. When the clamping plate 63 moves, it will drive the positioning block 64 to move forward. The positioning block 64 installs the mounting plate 1.

[0030] The sealing assembly 8 includes a sealing cap 81 threadedly connected inside the guide tube 7. A telescopic rod 82 is fixedly installed at each of the four corners of one end of the sealing cap 81. A spring 83 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 82. A sealing plate 84 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rod 82. A rubber ring 85 is provided at the edge of the surface of the sealing plate 84. Limit grooves are opened on both sides of the surface of the sealing cap 81. An anti-slip pad to improve anti-slip properties is embedded inside the limit groove.

[0031] After the hydraulic cylinder 4 is filled with oil, the sealing cover 81 is rotated through the guide tube 7. When the sealing cover 81 rotates, it will drive the telescopic rod 82 and spring 83 at one end of the sealing cover 81 to move. After the sealing plate 84 at one end of the telescopic rod 82 is squeezed, it will rebound through the telescopic rod 82 and spring 83. During the rebound process, the rubber ring 85 on the sealing plate 84 will seal the guide tube 7.

[0032] Working principle: When the hydraulic cylinder 4 needs to be installed, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is placed on the surface of the mounting plate 3. Then, the threaded rod 62 is rotated by the limiting plate 61 on the moving block 3. When the threaded rod 62 rotates, it will drive the clamping plate 63 to move. When the clamping plate 63 moves, it will drive the positioning block 64 to move forward. The positioning block 64 installs the mounting plate 1. Then, the sealing cover 81 is rotated by the guide tube 7. When the sealing cover 81 rotates, it will drive the telescopic rod 82 and spring 83 at one end of the sealing cover 81 to move. After the sealing plate 84 at one end of the telescopic rod 82 is squeezed, it will rebound through the telescopic rod 82 and spring 83. During the rebound process, the rubber ring 85 on the sealing plate 84 will seal the guide tube 7.

[0033] In this application, the structures and connections not described in detail are all prior art, and their structures and principles are well known, so they will not be described again here.

[0034] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that, Support blocks (2) are fixedly installed on both sides of the back of the mounting plate (1). Moving blocks (3) are slidably connected to both sides of the surface of the mounting plate (1). The surface of the moving blocks (3) is provided with mounting grooves. Hydraulic cylinders (4) are installed inside the mounting grooves. Positioning plates (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the moving blocks (3). Positioning components (6) are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the positioning plates (5). Guide tubes (7) are provided on both sides of the surface of the hydraulic cylinders (4). Sealing components (8) are provided inside the guide tubes (7).

2. A hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (6) includes a limiting plate (61) fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the positioning plate (5). A threaded groove is provided in the middle of the surface of the limiting plate (61). A threaded rod (62) is threadedly connected inside the threaded groove. A clamping plate (63) is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod (62). A positioning block (64) is provided on the surface of the clamping plate (63).

3. A hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (1) has positioning grooves on both sides of its surface. The size of the positioning grooves is adapted to the size of the positioning block (64). The positioning block (64) is snapped into the interior of the positioning groove.

4. A hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing assembly (8) includes a sealing cap (81) threaded inside the guide tube (7). A telescopic rod (82) is fixedly installed at each of the four corners of one end of the sealing cap (81). A spring (83) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (82). A sealing plate (84) is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rod (82). A rubber ring (85) is provided at the edge of the surface of the sealing plate (84).

5. A hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sealing cover (81) has limit grooves on both sides of its surface, and the limit grooves are fitted with anti-slip pads to improve anti-slip properties.

6. A hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (1) has connecting grooves at the four corners of its surface, and the connecting grooves are threaded with positioning bolts.

7. A hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the guide tube (7) is provided with a rotating groove, and a control valve (9) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove.

8. A hydraulic cylinder with positioning adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydraulic cylinder (4) includes a cylinder barrel and cylinder head, a piston and piston rod, a sealing device, a buffer device and an exhaust device. The piston and plunger inside the hydraulic cylinder (4) reciprocate.

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