Pipeline device for reducing viscosity of conductive carbon slurry
By designing a variable-diameter transmission pipeline device, the slurry flow rate is changed to generate shear force, which solves the problem of conductive carbon slurry sticking in the pipeline, thereby simplifying transportation and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423231169.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Conductive carbon slurry tends to become sticky when transported in pipelines, and existing methods require adding chemicals to reduce viscosity, increasing cost and complexity.
A pipeline device is designed, including several transmission pipes connected in sequence along the slurry flow direction. The transmission pipes are composed of small constant diameter pipe sections and large constant diameter pipe sections, which are connected by variable diameter pipe sections to change the slurry flow rate to generate shear force and avoid the addition of chemical substances.
By reducing the stickiness of the slurry through shear force, the transportation process is simplified, the cost is reduced, the introduction of additional substances is avoided, and the pure slurry transmission is maintained.
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Figure CN223483998U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of viscosity reduction technology, specifically a pipeline device for reducing the viscosity of conductive carbon slurry. Background Technology
[0002] Conductive carbon paste is a gel-like substance composed of conductive particles and a solvent. The conductive particles are typically materials with good electrical conductivity, such as carbon nanotubes and carbon black, while the solvent is the medium used for dilution and gel formation, such as water or organic solvents. Conductive carbon paste possesses good conductivity and plasticity, making it suitable for applications such as the preparation of conductive films, conductive inks, and conductive coatings. It has broad application prospects in electronics, optoelectronics, and energy fields.
[0003] When slurry is transported in pipelines, it can become sticky. Usually, some chemicals are added to reduce the viscosity of the slurry. However, this requires additional machinery and increases costs. At the same time, other substances are introduced into the slurry during transportation, making the entire transmission process more complicated.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a piping device for reducing the viscosity of conductive carbon slurry to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of this application is to provide a pipeline device for reducing the viscosity of conductive carbon slurry, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is: a pipeline device for reducing viscosity of conductive carbon slurry, including a viscosity-reducing pipe group, wherein the viscosity-reducing pipe group includes a plurality of transmission pipes connected sequentially along the slurry flow direction, wherein the transmission pipe located on the upstream side of the viscosity-reducing pipe group is connected to the feed pipe section, and the transmission pipe located on the downstream side of the viscosity-reducing pipe group is connected to the discharge pipe section.
[0007] One end of the transmission pipe is a small equal diameter pipe section, and the other end is a large equal diameter pipe section. The diameter of the small equal diameter pipe section is smaller than that of the large equal diameter pipe section, and a variable diameter pipe section is provided between the small equal diameter pipe section and the large equal diameter pipe section.
[0008] The cross-sectional area of the variable diameter pipe section gradually increases from the end near the smaller equal diameter pipe section to the end near the larger equal diameter pipe section.
[0009] Furthermore, one end of the feed pipe section is fixedly connected to a feed flange, one end of the discharge pipe section is fixedly connected to a discharge flange, the end of the small equal diameter pipe section away from the variable diameter pipe section is fixedly connected to a small diameter flange, and the end of the large equal diameter pipe section away from the variable diameter pipe section is fixedly connected to a large diameter flange.
[0010] Furthermore, the feed pipe section is fixedly connected to the small diameter flange on the small equal diameter pipe section via the feed flange, the large equal diameter pipe section is fixedly connected to the small diameter flange on the adjacent small equal diameter pipe section via the large diameter flange, the large equal diameter pipe section of the preceding transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the small diameter flange on the following transmission pipe via the large diameter flange, and the large equal diameter pipe section of the last transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge flange of the discharge pipe section via the large diameter flange.
[0011] Furthermore, the feed pipe section is fixedly connected to the large-diameter flange on the large equal-diameter pipe section via the feed flange, the small equal-diameter pipe section is fixedly connected to the large-diameter flange on the adjacent large equal-diameter pipe section via the small-diameter flange, the small equal-diameter pipe section of the preceding transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the large-diameter flange on the following large equal-diameter pipe section via the small-diameter flange, and the small equal-diameter pipe section of the last transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge flange of the discharge pipe section via the small-diameter flange.
[0012] Furthermore, the feed pipe section is fixedly connected to the large-diameter flange on the large equal-diameter pipe section via the feed flange, the small equal-diameter pipe section is fixedly connected to the small-diameter flange on the adjacent small equal-diameter pipe section via the small-diameter flange, the large equal-diameter pipe section of the preceding transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the large-diameter flange on the following transmission pipe via the large-diameter flange, and the large equal-diameter pipe section of the last transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge flange of the discharge pipe section via the large-diameter flange.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: The pipeline device provided in this application for reducing the viscosity of conductive carbon slurry, by setting up several freely connectable transmission pipes, changes the flow rate of the slurry, thereby generating a certain shear force and reducing the adhesion of the slurry. It does not require additional machinery to provide shear force, nor does it introduce other substances. This solves the technical problem that slurry adhesion occurs during pipeline transportation, which usually involves adding chemical substances to reduce slurry viscosity. However, this increases the need for additional machinery and costs, and also introduces other substances during slurry transportation, making the entire transmission process more complex.
[0014] In addition to the purposes, features, and advantages described above, this application has other purposes, features, and advantages. A further detailed description of this application will be provided below with reference to the figures. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application.
[0016] In the attached diagram:
[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the reducing pipe section in this application;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the reducing pipe section in this application;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission tube distribution in Embodiment 1 of this application;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the transmission pipe distribution in Embodiment 1 of this application;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission tube distribution in Embodiment 2 of this application;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the transmission pipe distribution in Embodiment 2 of this application;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission tube distribution in Embodiment 3 of this application;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the transmission tube distribution in Embodiment 3 of this application;
[0026] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:
[0027] 1. Feed pipe section; 11. Feed flange; 2. Discharge pipe section; 21. Discharge flange; 3. Transfer pipe; 31. Small equal diameter pipe section; 311. Small diameter flange; 32. Large equal diameter pipe section; 321. Large diameter flange; 33. Variable diameter pipe section. Detailed Implementation
[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0029] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] like Figure 1-9As shown, this application provides a technical solution: a pipeline device for reducing the viscosity of conductive carbon slurry, including a viscosity-reducing pipe group, the viscosity-reducing pipe group including a plurality of transmission pipes 3 connected sequentially along the slurry flow direction, the transmission pipe 3 located on the upstream side of the viscosity-reducing pipe group is connected to the feed pipe section 1, and the transmission pipe 3 located on the downstream side of the viscosity-reducing pipe group is connected to the discharge pipe section 2.
[0031] One end of the transmission pipe 3 is a small equal diameter pipe section 31, and the other end is a large equal diameter pipe section 32. The diameter of the small equal diameter pipe section 31 is smaller than that of the large equal diameter pipe section 32. A variable diameter pipe section 33 is provided between the small equal diameter pipe section 31 and the large equal diameter pipe section 32.
[0032] The cross-sectional area of the reducing pipe section 33 gradually increases from the end near the small equal diameter pipe section 31 to the end near the large equal diameter pipe section 32.
[0033] One end of the feed pipe section 1 is fixedly connected to the feed flange 11, one end of the discharge pipe section 2 is fixedly connected to the discharge flange 21, one end of the small equal diameter pipe section 31 away from the diameter reducing pipe section 33 is fixedly connected to the small diameter flange 311, and one end of the large equal diameter pipe section 32 away from the diameter reducing pipe section 33 is fixedly connected to the large diameter flange 321.
[0034] In Example 1, the flow rate in transmission pipe 3 changes abruptly from the large diameter to the small diameter.
[0035] Specifically, the feed pipe section 1 is fixedly connected to the small diameter flange 311 on the small equal diameter pipe section 31 via the feed flange 11. The large equal diameter pipe section 32 is fixedly connected to the small diameter flange 311 on the adjacent small equal diameter pipe section 31 via the large diameter flange 321. The large equal diameter pipe section 32 of the previous transmission pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the small diameter flange 311 on the next transmission pipe 3 via the large diameter flange 321. The large equal diameter pipe section 32 of the last transmission pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the discharge flange 21 of the discharge pipe section 2 via the large diameter flange 321.
[0036] The large equal diameter pipe section 32 of the preceding transmission pipe 3 is connected to the small equal diameter pipe section 31 of the following transmission pipe 3. The slurry fluid flows in the variable diameter pipe section 33, and the flow rate increases from small to large. When flowing from the large equal diameter pipe section 32 of the preceding transmission pipe 3 to the small equal diameter pipe section 31 of the following transmission pipe 3, the large flow rate suddenly becomes a small flow rate. Most of the slurry will be squeezed and impacted by the pipe wall, generating a certain shear force. The faster the flow rate, the stronger the shear force, which has the effect of reducing viscosity.
[0037] In Example 2, the flow rate in transmission pipe 3 changes abruptly from the small diameter to the large diameter.
[0038] Specifically, the feed pipe section 1 is fixedly connected to the large diameter flange 321 on the large equal diameter pipe section 32 via the feed flange 11, the small equal diameter pipe section 31 is fixedly connected to the large diameter flange 321 on the adjacent large equal diameter pipe section 32 via the small diameter flange 311, the small equal diameter pipe section 31 of the previous transmission pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the large diameter flange 321 on the next transmission pipe 3 via the small diameter flange 311, and the small equal diameter pipe section 31 of the last transmission pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the discharge flange 21 of the discharge pipe section 2 via the small diameter flange 311.
[0039] The small equal diameter pipe section 31 of the preceding transmission pipe 3 is connected to the large equal diameter pipe section 32 of the following transmission pipe 3. The slurry fluid flows in the variable diameter pipe section 33, and the flow rate decreases from large to small. When flowing from the small equal diameter pipe section 31 of the preceding transmission pipe 3 to the large equal diameter pipe section 32 of the following transmission pipe 3, the small flow rate suddenly becomes a large flow rate. A large portion of the slurry will be squeezed and impacted by the pipe wall, generating a certain shear force. The faster the flow rate, the stronger the shear force, which has the effect of reducing viscosity.
[0040] Example 3: The flow rate in transmission tube 3 changes gradually.
[0041] Specifically, the feed pipe section 1 is fixedly connected to the large diameter flange 321 on the large equal diameter pipe section 32 via the feed flange 11. The small equal diameter pipe section 31 is fixedly connected to the small diameter flange 311 on the adjacent small equal diameter pipe section 31 via the small diameter flange 311. The large equal diameter pipe section 32 of the preceding transmission pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the large diameter flange 321 on the following transmission pipe 3 via the large diameter flange 321. The large equal diameter pipe section 32 of the last transmission pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the discharge flange 21 of the discharge pipe section 2 via the large diameter flange 321.
[0042] The small equal diameter section 31 of the preceding transmission pipe 3 is connected to the small equal diameter section 31 of the following transmission pipe 3, and the large equal diameter section 32 of the preceding transmission pipe 3 is connected to the large equal diameter section 32 of the following transmission pipe 3. The slurry fluid flows in the variable diameter section 33. Through the connection between the small equal diameter section 31 of the preceding transmission pipe 3 and the small equal diameter section 31 of the following transmission pipe 3, and the connection between the large equal diameter section 32 of the preceding transmission pipe 3 and the large equal diameter section 32 of the following transmission pipe 3, the flow rate changes gradually, the shear force is small, and excessive residual slurry will not be generated.
[0043] In summary, this device, by incorporating several freely connectable transfer pipes, alters the slurry flow rate, thereby generating a certain shear force and reducing slurry adhesion. It eliminates the need for additional machinery to provide shear force and avoids the possibility of introducing other substances. This solves the technical problem of slurry adhesion during pipeline transportation, which typically involves adding chemicals to reduce viscosity, thus increasing costs and introducing other substances, making the entire transfer process complex.
[0044] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A pipe device for reducing the viscosity of conductive carbon slurry, characterized in that: The system includes a viscosity-reducing pipe assembly, which includes several transmission pipes (3) connected sequentially along the slurry flow direction. The upstream transmission pipe (3) in the viscosity-reducing pipe assembly is connected to the feed pipe section (1), and the downstream transmission pipe (3) in the viscosity-reducing pipe assembly is connected to the discharge pipe section (2). One end of the transmission pipe (3) is a small equal diameter pipe section (31), and the other end is a large equal diameter pipe section (32). The diameter of the small equal diameter pipe section (31) is smaller than that of the large equal diameter pipe section (32). A variable diameter pipe section (33) is provided between the small equal diameter pipe section (31) and the large equal diameter pipe section (32). The cross-sectional area of the variable diameter pipe section (33) gradually increases from the end near the small equal diameter pipe section (31) to the end near the large equal diameter pipe section (32).
2. The pipeline device for reducing viscosity of conductive carbon slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the feed pipe section (1) is fixedly connected to a feed flange (11), one end of the discharge pipe section (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge flange (21), one end of the small equal diameter pipe section (31) away from the variable diameter pipe section (33) is fixedly connected to a small diameter flange (311), and one end of the large equal diameter pipe section (32) away from the variable diameter pipe section (33) is fixedly connected to a large diameter flange (321).
3. A pipeline device for reducing viscosity of conductive carbon slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed pipe section (1) is fixedly connected to the small diameter flange (311) on the small equal diameter pipe section (31) through the feed flange (11). The large equal diameter pipe section (32) is fixedly connected to the small diameter flange (311) on the adjacent transmission pipe (3) through the large diameter flange (321). The large equal diameter pipe section (32) of the previous transmission pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the small diameter flange (311) on the next transmission pipe (3) through the large diameter flange (321). The large equal diameter pipe section (32) of the last transmission pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the discharge flange (21) of the discharge pipe section (2) through the large diameter flange (321).
4. A pipeline device for reducing viscosity of conductive carbon slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed pipe section (1) is fixedly connected to the large diameter flange (321) on the large equal diameter pipe section (32) via the feed flange (11). The small equal diameter pipe section (31) is fixedly connected to the large diameter flange (321) on the adjacent large equal diameter pipe section (32) via the small diameter flange (311). The small equal diameter pipe section (31) of the previous transmission pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the large diameter flange (321) on the next transmission pipe (3) via the small diameter flange (311). The small equal diameter pipe section (31) of the last transmission pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the discharge flange (21) of the discharge pipe section (2) via the small diameter flange (311).
5. A pipeline device for reducing viscosity of conductive carbon slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed pipe section (1) is fixedly connected to the large diameter flange (321) on the large equal diameter pipe section (32) through the feed flange (11). The small equal diameter pipe section (31) is fixedly connected to the small diameter flange (311) on the adjacent small equal diameter pipe section (31) through the small diameter flange (311). The large equal diameter pipe section (32) of the previous transmission pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the large diameter flange (321) on the next transmission pipe (3) through the large diameter flange (321). Finally, the large equal diameter pipe section (32) of the last transmission pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the discharge flange (21) of the discharge pipe section (2) through the large diameter flange (321).