Agricultural and animal product inspection and detection sample selection device
By designing a sample selection device for inspection and testing of agricultural and livestock products with a replaceable mobile detection mechanism, the problem of fixed structure of the existing device is solved, the mobile adjustment and clamping installation of the spectrum detector are realized, and the detection efficiency and flexibility are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422820601.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing agricultural and livestock product inspection and testing sample selection device has a fixed structure and cannot be moved or adjusted, which affects the test results.
A sample selection device for inspection and testing of agricultural and livestock products is designed, which includes a replaceable movable detection mechanism. The movement, adjustment and replacement of the instrument are realized through the combination of the load-bearing mobile mechanism and the replaceable movable detection mechanism. The second motor is used to drive the rotation of the rotating drum and the extension and retraction of the lifting wire rope. Combined with the clamping assembly and the limit slot, the movement and clamping installation of the spectrometer are realized.
It improves the efficiency of sample selection and detection effect, is simple to operate, and has strong practicality, meeting the flexibility requirements of agricultural and livestock product testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223485822U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural and livestock product testing and sampling technology, specifically relating to a sample selection device for agricultural and livestock product testing. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, agricultural and livestock products cover a wide range, such as eggs, milk, chicken, duck, fish, and meat. These all belong to agricultural and livestock products. In the agricultural and livestock sector, the products produced must undergo strict testing before being delivered to the market. Consumers intend to buy high-quality products when purchasing agricultural and livestock products. The main quality indicators of agricultural and livestock products are fat, protein, and moisture. Moreover, the testing of these quality indicators is currently mainly based on destructive physicochemical analysis.
[0003] In existing related technologies, the structure of product inspection and testing sample selection devices is relatively fixed during use, which makes it impossible to move, adjust or replace the testing instruments during the testing process, thus affecting the test results to a certain extent. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a sample selection device for agricultural and livestock product inspection and testing to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model discloses a sample selection device for the inspection and testing of agricultural and livestock products.
[0005] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A sample selection device for the inspection and testing of agricultural and livestock products includes a base, a supporting and moving mechanism above the base, and a replaceable moving testing mechanism above the supporting and moving mechanism.
[0007] The replaceable mobile detection mechanism includes a support frame that is horizontally fixed above the base. The support frame has a vertically positioned limit movement groove. A rotating cylinder is horizontally positioned above the support frame. A second motor is mounted on the rotating cylinder. A hoisting wire rope is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder. A mounting frame is mounted at one end of the hoisting wire rope. A moving component is mounted inside the mounting frame. A second limit groove is mounted on the moving component. A clamping component is mounted inside the second limit groove. A mounting platform is mounted inside the second limit groove. A spectrometer main body is mounted on the mounting platform. A detection display is mounted on the front side of the spectrometer main body.
[0008] Preferably, the carrying and moving mechanism includes a vertical plate fixedly installed on the front and rear sides above the base, a first rotating shaft is installed on the vertical plate, a first motor is installed at one end of the first rotating shaft, a moving belt is provided on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a first limiting component is installed horizontally at equal intervals on the moving belt, an arc-shaped clamping component is provided on the first limiting component, a material flow hole is provided at the lower end of the moving belt, and a qualified selection box is fixedly installed below the material flow hole.
[0009] Preferably, the moving component includes a lead screw disposed within a mounting frame, a moving stage disposed on the outer surface of the lead screw, and a drive motor mounted on one end of the lead screw.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting platform and the main body of the spectrometer are movably connected by connecting bolts.
[0011] Preferably, the first limiting component includes a first limiting groove disposed on the moving belt, and a position indicator is disposed on the front side of the first limiting groove.
[0012] Preferably, the arc-shaped clamping assembly includes a miniature cylinder disposed on the first limiting assembly, and the telescopic end of the miniature cylinder is provided with a clamping arc plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects are:
[0014] This utility model discloses a sample selection device for agricultural and livestock product inspection and testing. Through a replaceable and movable testing mechanism, the testing instruments can be effectively moved, adjusted, and replaced. The movable component on the mounting frame drives the second limiting groove and clamping component to move relative to each other and towards each other, clamping the mounting platform, the main body of the spectrometer, and the testing display. A second motor drives the rotating cylinder to rotate, causing the hoisting steel wire rope on the outer surface to extend and retract, and causing the mounting frame to move up and down within the vertically set limiting groove on the support frame. This ensures the testing effect and, by allowing the spectrometer main body to be moved, adjusted, and replaced, improves the efficiency of sample selection. The device is simple to operate and highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective;
[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0019] In the picture: 1. Base;
[0020] 2. Bearing and moving mechanism; 201. Vertical plate; 202. First rotating shaft; 203. First motor; 204. Moving belt; 205. First limiting groove; 2051. Display device; 206. Miniature cylinder; 2061. Clamping arc plate; 207. Material flow hole; 208. Qualified selection box; 3. Replaceable moving detection mechanism; 301. Support frame; 3011. Limiting moving groove; 302. Rotating cylinder; 3021. Second motor; 303. Lifting wire rope; 304. Mounting frame; 305. Lead screw; 306. Drive motor; 307. Moving stage; 308. Second limiting groove; 309. Clamping assembly; 310. Mounting platform; 311. Spectrometer main body; 312. Detection display. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 One embodiment of this utility model is a sample selection device for the inspection and testing of agricultural and livestock products, including a base 1, a bearing and moving mechanism 2 above the base 1, and a replaceable moving testing mechanism 3 above the bearing and moving mechanism 2.
[0025] In this embodiment: the carrying and moving mechanism 2 includes a vertical plate 201 fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides above the base 1. A first rotating shaft 202 is mounted on the vertical plate 201. A first motor 203 is mounted on one end of the first rotating shaft 202. A moving belt 204 is provided on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 202. First limiting components are installed laterally at equal intervals on the moving belt 204. An arc-shaped clamping component is provided on the first limiting component. A material flow hole 207 is provided at the lower end of the moving belt 204. A qualified selection box 208 is fixedly installed below the material flow hole 207. The qualified selection box 208 is a soft groove used to load qualified agricultural and livestock product test samples. The first limiting component includes a first limiting groove 205 provided on the moving belt 204. A display device 2051 is provided on the front side of the first limiting groove 205. The display device 2051 is used to number the agricultural and livestock product test samples in the first limiting groove 205 for easy identification during screening. The arc-shaped clamping assembly includes a miniature cylinder 206 mounted on the first limiting assembly, and a clamping arc plate 2061 is mounted on the telescopic end of the miniature cylinder 206. The clamping arc plate 2061 is made of a soft material and is used to clamp samples for the inspection and testing of agricultural and livestock products.
[0026] In this embodiment: the replaceable movable detection mechanism 3 includes a support frame 301 horizontally fixed above the base 1. A limiting movement groove 3011 is vertically provided on the support frame 301. A rotating cylinder 302 is horizontally arranged above the support frame 301. A second motor 3021 is installed on the rotating cylinder 302. A hoisting wire rope 303 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 302. A mounting frame 304 is provided at one end of the hoisting wire rope 303. A movable component is installed inside the mounting frame 304. A second limiting groove 308 is installed on the movable component. A clamping component 309 is provided inside the second limiting groove 308. The clamping component 309 includes an electric telescopic rod provided on the second limiting groove 308. A fixed position clamping plate is provided at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod. A mounting platform 310 is installed inside the second limiting groove 308. A spectrometer main body 311 is provided on the mounting platform 310. A detection display 312 is installed on the front side of the spectrometer main body 311. The main body 311 of the spectrometer is used for testing samples of agricultural and livestock products, and is existing technology. The display 312 is used to display the test results. The moving assembly includes a lead screw 305 housed within a mounting frame 304. A moving stage 307 is mounted on the outer surface of the lead screw 305. One end of the lead screw 305 has a forward-rotating thread, and the other end has a reverse-rotating thread. The lead screw 305 and the moving stage 307 are connected by threads. A drive motor 306 is mounted on one end of the lead screw 305. The mounting stage 310 is movably connected to the main body 311 of the spectrometer via connecting bolts.
[0027] Working principle: In use, first, the drive motor 306 is started to rotate forward, driving the lead screw 305 to rotate. After the moving stage 307 moves a certain distance, it stops. The main body 311 of the spectrometer and the display 312 are connected to the mounting platform 310 through connecting bolts. The connected main body 311 of the spectrometer and the display 312 are placed on the moving stage 307. The moving stage 307 is gradually moved until it is equal in length to the mounting platform 310. Then, the clamping assembly 309 is activated to fix and clamp the mounting platform 310. The second motor 3021 is started to drive the rotating cylinder 302 to rotate, and the hoisting steel wire rope 303 installed on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 302 is lowered. At the same time, the mounting bracket 304 installed at one end of the hoisting steel wire rope 303 moves down in the limiting movement groove 3011. When the spectrometer on the mounting platform 310... The main body 311 and the detection display 312 move down to a certain height and stop. The agricultural and livestock product sample to be tested is placed in the first limiting groove 205. The micro cylinder 206 is activated to push the clamping arc plate 2061 to move relative to each other and clamp the agricultural and livestock product sample to be tested. The first motor 203 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate. At the same time, the moving belt 204 on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 202 is moved. Simultaneously, the main body 311 and the detection display 312 of the spectrometer are started to detect the moving agricultural and livestock product sample. The detection result is displayed on the detection display 312. When the qualified agricultural and livestock product sample moves above the flow hole 207, the micro cylinder 206 and the clamping arc plate 2061 are activated to release the qualified agricultural and livestock product sample. The qualified agricultural and livestock product sample falls into the qualified selection box 208 and proceeds to the next process.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sample selection device for the inspection and testing of agricultural and livestock products, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), a bearing moving mechanism (2) is provided above the base (1), and a replaceable moving detection mechanism (3) is provided above the bearing moving mechanism (2); The replaceable movable detection mechanism (3) includes a support frame (301) horizontally fixed above the base (1), a limit movement groove (3011) vertically provided on the support frame (301), a rotating cylinder (302) horizontally provided above the support frame (301), a second motor (3021) provided on the rotating cylinder (302), and a hoisting wire rope (303) provided on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (302). A mounting bracket (304) is provided at one end, a moving component is installed in the mounting bracket (304), a second limiting groove (308) is installed on the moving component, a clamping component (309) is provided in the second limiting groove (308), a mounting platform (310) is installed in the second limiting groove (308), a spectrometer body (311) is provided on the mounting platform (310), and a detection display (312) is installed on the front side of the spectrometer body (311).
2. The sample selection device for agricultural and livestock product inspection and testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrying and moving mechanism (2) includes a vertical plate (201) fixedly disposed on the front and rear sides above the base (1). A first rotating shaft (202) is installed on the vertical plate (201). A first motor (203) is installed at one end of the first rotating shaft (202). A moving belt (204) is provided on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (202). A first limiting component is installed horizontally at equal intervals on the moving belt (204). An arc-shaped clamping component is provided on the first limiting component. A material flow hole (207) is provided at the lower end of the moving belt (204). A qualified selection box (208) is fixedly disposed below the material flow hole (207).
3. The sample selection device for agricultural and livestock product inspection and testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes a lead screw (305) disposed in the mounting bracket (304), a moving stage (307) disposed on the outer surface of the lead screw (305), and a drive motor (306) mounted on one end of the lead screw (305).
4. The sample selection device for agricultural and livestock product inspection and testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting platform (310) and the main body of the spectrometer (311) are movably connected by connecting bolts.
5. The sample selection device for agricultural and livestock product inspection and testing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first limiting component includes a first limiting groove (205) disposed on the moving belt (204), and a display device (2051) is disposed on the front side of the first limiting groove (205).
6. The sample selection device for agricultural and livestock product inspection and testing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc-shaped clamping assembly includes a miniature cylinder (206) disposed on the first limiting assembly, and the telescopic end of the miniature cylinder (206) is provided with a clamping arc plate (2061).