Fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box

By introducing a motor system and lighting and spraying devices into the seedling tray, the movement and rotation of the seedling tray are realized, which solves the problems of uneven light and water distribution, and improves the quality of seedling cultivation and the healthy growth of seedlings.

CN223488819UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31XIAPU CHAOZHI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422833343.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Uneven lighting and inconsistent water absorption in traditional fruit and vegetable seedling boxes lead to uneven seedling growth, making seedlings susceptible to pests. Insufficient light also slows growth and results in poor seedling quality.

Method used

The system employs components such as a first motor, spur gear, rack, slide groove, slide rod, slider, support block, second motor, and rotating rod to move and rotate the seedling tray. Combined with lighting and a sprinkler system, it ensures uniform light and water supply.

Benefits of technology

It improves seedling quality, avoids uneven seedling growth, enhances the uniformity of light and water, reduces the risk of pests, and promotes healthy seedling growth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box which comprises a cultivation box body, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box body, a straight gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, a rack is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box body, the straight gear is meshed with the rack, and a supporting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting block, a second motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the supporting block, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, the outer surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with a plurality of seedling raising trays, and a supporting ring column is fixedly connected to the upper end of each seedling raising tray; the lower end of the rack is fixedly connected with a supporting wheel. By arranging a first motor, a straight gear, a rack, a sliding groove, a sliding rod and a sliding block, a supporting block and a seedling raising plate are driven to move and move out of a seedling raising box, seedlings in the seedling raising plate can be conveniently illuminated by sunlight, and the seedling raising quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling box technology, specifically a fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional seedling trays in seedling boxes for fruit and vegetable cultivation slide into the box and are stacked. Because the internal structure of the seedling box is conventionally designed, the light and water absorption in different locations are uneven, resulting in inconsistent seedling size and age. In addition, since the seedling boxes are mostly fixed, the seedlings are low in the early stages and cannot get enough sunlight, leading to slow growth, yellowing leaves, and poor ventilation, which can cause pests and diseases and poor growth. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box that can drive the support block and seedling tray to move out of the seedling box through a first motor, spur gear, rack, slide groove, slide rod and slider, so that the seedlings in the seedling tray can be exposed to sunlight and improve the seedling quality.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, a fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box is provided, comprising a cultivation box, a first motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box, a spur gear fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a rack provided at the bottom of the cultivation box, a support block fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack, a limiting plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the support block, a second motor fixedly connected inside the support block, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, a plurality of seedling trays sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a support ring column fixedly connected to the upper end of the seedling trays, and a support wheel fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack.

[0005] According to the aforementioned fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box, the spur gear meshes with the rack.

[0006] According to the aforementioned fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box, the bottom of the cultivation box is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, a sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove, a slider is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, and one side of the slider is fixedly connected to one side of the rack.

[0007] According to the aforementioned fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cultivation box, and several lighting lamps are provided on one side of the installation plate.

[0008] According to the aforementioned fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pump, a spray pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are provided on one side of the spray pipe.

[0009] According to the aforementioned fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box, the connecting pipe passes through the cultivation box, and the spray pipe is fixed to the inner wall of the cultivation box.

[0010] According to the aforementioned fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box, each of the four lower corners of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with a movable wheel.

[0011] According to the aforementioned fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box, a box door is provided on one side of the cultivation box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box is equipped with a first motor, spur gear, rack, slide groove, slide rod, and slider to drive the support block and seedling tray to move out of the seedling box, so that the seedlings in the seedling tray can receive sunlight and improve the seedling quality.

[0014] 2. This fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box, by setting up a support block, a second motor, and a rotating rod, drives the seedling tray to rotate, so that the seedlings on the seedling tray absorb water and light evenly, thereby avoiding the situation that the seedlings in different positions in the seedling box grow at different sizes.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rack connection structure of a fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod of a fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the seedling tray in a fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box according to the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Incubator; 2. First motor; 3. Spur gear; 4. Rack; 5. Slide groove; 6. Slide rod; 7. Slider; 8. Support block; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Second motor; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Seedling tray; 13. Support ring column; 14. Water pump; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Spray pipe; 17. Spray head; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Lighting lamp; 20. Support wheel; 21. Moving wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box, including a cultivation box 1. A first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box 1, and a spur gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 2. A rack 4 is provided at the bottom of the cultivation box 1. By setting the first motor 2, spur gear 3, rack 4, slide groove 5, slide rod 6, and slider 7, the support block 8 and seedling tray 12 are moved to move out of the cultivation box 1, so that the seedlings in the seedling tray 12 can receive sunlight and improve the seedling quality. The upper end of the rack 4 is fixedly connected to the support block 8, and the upper end of the support block 8 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 9. The inside of the support block 8 is fixedly connected to... A second motor 10 is connected, and the output shaft of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 11. Several seedling trays 12 are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 11. A support ring column 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the seedling tray 12. By setting the support block 8, the second motor 10, and the rotating rod 11, the seedling tray 12 is driven to rotate, so that the seedlings on the seedling tray 12 absorb water and light evenly, thereby avoiding the situation that the seedlings in different positions in the seedling tray 12 grow at different sizes. A support wheel 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack 4. By setting the support wheel 20, the rack 4 can be moved easily and prevented from tilting downwards after the rack 4 is moved out of the cultivation box 1.

[0025] A spur gear 3 meshes with a rack 4. A sliding groove 5 is symmetrically provided on the bottom of the incubator 1. A sliding rod 6 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 5, and a slider 7 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 6. One side of the slider 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the rack 4. The sliding groove 5, sliding rod 6, and slider 7 facilitate the movement of the rack 4 and prevent it from shifting. A mounting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator 1. Several lighting lamps 19 are provided on one side of the mounting plate 18 to provide sufficient light for the seedlings in the seedling tray 12. A water pump 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the incubator 1. A connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of 4. A spray pipe 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 15. Several spray heads 17 are provided on one side of the spray pipe 16. By setting up the water pump 14, connecting pipe 15, spray pipe 16 and spray heads 17, the water supply for the seedlings in the seedling tray 12 can be met. The connecting pipe 15 passes through the cultivation box 1. The spray pipe 16 is fixed to the inner side wall of the cultivation box 1. The four corners of the lower end of the cultivation box 1 are fixedly connected to the moving wheels 21. By setting the moving wheels 21, it is convenient to move the cultivation box 1 to the outside world to meet the sunlight requirements of the seedlings. A box door is provided on one side of the cultivation box 1.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, connect the power supply and start the first motor 2. The first motor 2 drives the spur gear 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the rack 4 to move. As the rack 4 moves, it moves the slider 7 onto the slide rod 6, preventing the rack 4 from shifting. Simultaneously, the rack 4 drives the support block 8 to move, which in turn moves the limiting plate 9 and the rotating rod 11, placing multiple seedling trays 12 on the outer surface of the rotating rod 11. The multiple seedling trays 12 are separated by the support ring column 13. After placement, start the first motor 2 in reverse. The first motor 2 drives the spur gear 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the rack 4 to move. As the rack 4 moves, it moves the slider 7 onto the slide rod 6, preventing the rack 4 from shifting. Simultaneously, the rack 4 drives the support block 8 to move back into the incubator 1, and the door is closed. The second motor 10 is started, which drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, and the rotating rod 11 drives the seedling tray 12 to rotate. The lighting lamp 19 is turned on to provide uniform light to the seedlings in the seedling tray 12. The water pump 14 is started to draw water from the outside and enter the sprinkler pipe 16 through the connecting pipe 15. The water is then sprayed out through the sprinkler head 17 to provide uniform water to the seedlings in the seedling tray 12. The first motor 2 is controlled to drive the spur gear 3 to rotate. The spur gear 3 drives the rack 4 to move. When the rack 4 moves, it drives the slider 7 to move on the slide rod 6 to prevent the rack 4 from deviating. At the same time, the rack 4 drives the support block 8 to move. The support block 8 drives the limiting plate 9 and the rotating rod 11 to move, so that the seedling tray 12 is moved out of the cultivation box 1. The seedlings can then receive sunlight, which improves the quality of seedling cultivation.

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (2), the output shaft of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to a spur gear (3), the bottom of the incubator (1) is provided with a rack (4), the upper end of the rack (4) is fixedly connected to a support block (8), the upper end of the support block (8) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (9), the inside of the support block (8) is fixedly connected to a second motor (10), the output shaft of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (11), the outer surface of the rotating rod (11) is fitted with several seedling trays (12), the upper end of the seedling trays (12) is fixedly connected to a support ring column (13), and the lower end of the rack (4) is fixedly connected to a support wheel (20).

2. The fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The spur gear (3) meshes with the rack (4).

3. The fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the incubator (1) is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove (5). A sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove (5). A slider (7) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (6). One side of the slider (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the rack (4).

4. The fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: An installation plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator (1), and a number of lighting lamps (19) are provided on one side of the installation plate (18).

5. A fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the incubator (1), and a connecting pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pump (14). A spray pipe (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe (15), and several spray heads (17) are provided on one side of the spray pipe (16).

6. The fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (15) passes through the incubator (1), and the spray pipe (16) is fixed to the inner wall of the incubator (1).

7. A fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator (1) is fixedly connected to four corners at the bottom with casters (21).

8. A fruit and vegetable seedling cultivation box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator (1) has a door on one side.