Five-axis machining center operating table convenient to clean

By designing a flipping and cleaning mechanism, the five-axis machining center's operating table can automatically clean debris in horizontal or tilted states, solving the problems of low cleaning efficiency and mechanism failure, and achieving high-efficiency cleaning and high practicality.

CN223492741UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31WUHAN FEIMI PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422935608.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing five-axis machining center operating table has low cleaning efficiency, and the cleaning mechanism cannot continue cleaning when it malfunctions, which hinders the operation.

Method used

A five-axis machining center operating table including a flipping mechanism and a cleaning mechanism was designed. The flipping mechanism allows the machining table to be flipped to an inclined state, and the two cleaning methods of the cleaning mechanism enable the automatic sliding and cleaning of debris.

Benefits of technology

It improves cleaning efficiency, ensures that cleaning can continue even if the tilting mechanism malfunctions, and enhances the usability of the control panel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223492741U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a five-axis machining center operating table convenient to clean, which belongs to the technical field of machining center operating tables and comprises a bottom plate, a portal frame is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate, and a five-axis driving mechanism is arranged on the portal frame; the movable plate is arranged on the bottom plate in a sliding mode, a movable groove is formed in the upper surface of the movable plate, and a machining table is arranged above the movable plate; the turnover mechanism is arranged in the movable groove, and the turnover mechanism is used for turning over the machining table; and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the machining table. Through mutual cooperation of the turnover mechanism, the rotating seat, the connecting block and the connecting rod, the machining table can be driven by the turnover motor to turn over with the connecting rod as a rotating shaft, the machining table is turned over to be in an inclined state, the inclined state is beneficial to cleaning work of the cleaning mechanism on the surface of the machining table, and in the cleaning process, the surface of the machining table can be cleaned conveniently. And the chippings can naturally slide down along the inclined surface of the machining table under the action of gravity, so that the cleaning efficiency is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of machining center operating table, and in particular relates to a five-axis machining center operating table that is easy to clean. Background Technology

[0002] Five-axis machining is a common method in the processing of complex parts. When a part is placed on the worktable of a five-axis machining center for processing, a large amount of debris is generated. If this debris is not cleaned up in time, it will inevitably have an adverse effect on the subsequent processing. Therefore, it is necessary to design a five-axis machining center worktable that is easy to clean.

[0003] In related technologies, there are two main methods for cleaning the workbench: one is manual cleaning of its surface, and the other is cleaning with the help of a brush plate that works in conjunction with a moving mechanism. Although these two methods can achieve a certain cleaning effect, the debris needs to be swept from one end to the other during the cleaning process, which takes a long time and results in low cleaning efficiency. In addition, if the moving mechanism that works with the cleaning brush malfunctions, the cleaning work cannot continue, which seriously hinders the cleaning operation.

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical issues, a five-axis machining center operating table that is easy to clean is now designed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a convenient cleaning five-axis machining center operating table, which has the advantages of improving cleaning efficiency and reducing manual labor. It solves the problems of existing convenient cleaning five-axis machining center operating tables, where debris needs to be swept from one end to the other during cleaning, which takes a long time and results in low cleaning efficiency; in addition, if the moving mechanism that works with the cleaning brush malfunctions, the cleaning work cannot continue, which seriously hinders the cleaning operation.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: a five-axis machining center operating table that is easy to clean, comprising:

[0007] A base plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to a gantry frame, and a five-axis drive mechanism is provided on the gantry frame;

[0008] A movable plate is slidably mounted on a base plate, and a movable groove is provided on the upper surface of the movable plate. A processing table is provided above the movable plate.

[0009] A flipping mechanism is provided in the movable slot, and the flipping mechanism is used to flip the processing table;

[0010] The cleaning mechanism is located on one side of the processing table.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the base plate is provided with slide rails on both sides, the movable plate is provided with electric sliders that cooperate with the slide rails on both sides, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the movable plate, and connecting blocks are connected to both sides of the lower surface of the processing table. The two connecting blocks are connected by connecting rods, and the two ends of the connecting rods rotate on the rotating seat.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the flipping mechanism includes a threaded rod and two guide rods. The two guide rods are disposed on both sides of the threaded rod, which is rotatably disposed in the middle of the movable groove. The two guide rods are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the movable groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a movable plate, the two ends of which slide along the outer surface of the guide rod. The movable plate is provided with three protrusions, which correspond to the positions of the threaded rod and the two guide rods, respectively, and each protrusion is provided with a groove.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an electric push rod is provided inside the protrusion on the threaded rod, and a movable ball is connected to the output end of the electric push rod. A strip-shaped groove for sliding the movable ball is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the processing table, and the movable ball is adapted to the strip-shaped groove.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each of the other two protrusions is provided with a telescopic rod, the upper end of the telescopic rod is connected to a fixed block, and a rotating block is rotatably connected inside the fixed block. The two rotating blocks are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the processing table.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a flip motor is mounted on one side of the movable plate via a support plate, and the output shaft of the flip motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes two fixed plates and a cleaning brush. The two fixed plates are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the processing table. Both ends of the cleaning brush are connected to sliding balls, which slide along the inner wall of the fixed plates.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. The tilting mechanism of this application allows the processing table to be tilted under the drive of the tilting motor. When the tilting motor is not working, the processing table remains horizontal. Therefore, the tilting mechanism can adjust the state of the processing table. Whether horizontal or tilted, the cleaning mechanism can effectively clean the processing table. Even if the tilting mechanism malfunctions, it will not hinder the cleaning work. Thus, the two cleaning methods can be used alternately, which not only improves the cleaning efficiency of the processing table but also further enhances the practicality of this operating table.

[0020] 2. This application utilizes the cooperation between the flipping mechanism, the rotating seat, the connecting block, and the connecting rod to enable the processing table to flip around the connecting rod as a pivot under the drive of the flipping motor, thus tilting the processing table to an inclined state. This inclined state is beneficial for the cleaning mechanism to clean the surface of the processing table. During the cleaning process, the debris will naturally slide down the inclined surface of the processing table under the action of gravity, thereby effectively improving the cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the first partial structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the second partial structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 101. Slide rail; 2. Gantry frame; 3. Five-axis drive mechanism; 4. Moving plate; 401. Movable groove; 5. Electric slider; 6. Tilting mechanism; 601. Threaded rod; 602. Guide rod; 603. Movable plate; 604. Tilting motor; 605. Electric push rod; 606. Movable ball; 607. Telescopic rod; 608. Fixed block; 609. Rotating block; 7. Processing table; 8. Cleaning mechanism; 801. Fixed plate; 802. Cleaning brush; 803. Sliding ball; 9. Rotating seat; 10. Connecting block; 11. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To further understand the utility model content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, an embodiment of this utility model provides a five-axis machining center operating table that is easy to clean, comprising:

[0029] Base plate 1, with a gantry frame 2 fixedly connected to one end of the base plate 1, and a five-axis drive mechanism 3 provided on the gantry frame 2;

[0030] A movable plate 4 is slidably mounted on a base plate 1. An active groove 401 is provided on the upper surface of the movable plate 4. A processing table 7 is provided above the movable plate 4.

[0031] The flipping mechanism 6 is installed in the movable slot 401 and is used to flip the processing table 7.

[0032] The cleaning mechanism 8 is located on one side of the processing table 7.

[0033] It should be noted that the processing table 7 is used to support the object to be processed; the flipping mechanism 6 can flip the processing table 7 to make it tilted, which facilitates the cleaning of waste on the processing table 7 and improves the cleaning efficiency.

[0034] Furthermore, the base plate 1 is provided with slide rails 101 on both sides, and the movable plate 4 is provided with electric sliders 5 that cooperate with the slide rails 101 on both sides. A rotating seat 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the movable plate 4, and connecting blocks 10 are connected to both sides of the lower surface of the processing table 7. The two connecting blocks 10 are connected by connecting rods 11, and the two ends of the connecting rods 11 rotate on the rotating seat 9.

[0035] It should be noted that the processing table 7 rotates around the center of the connecting rod 11, and the rotating seat 9 serves as the rotation support point; through the setting of the slide rail 101 and the electric slider 5, the moving plate 4 can slide at a uniform speed on the upper surface of the base plate 1.

[0036] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism 6 includes a threaded rod 601 and two guide rods 602. The two guide rods 602 are disposed on both sides of the threaded rod 601. The threaded rod 601 is rotatably disposed in the middle of the movable groove 401. The two guide rods 602 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the movable groove 401. A movable plate 603 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 601. The two ends of the movable plate 603 slide along the outer surface of the guide rod 602. The movable plate 603 is provided with three protrusions, which correspond to the positions of the threaded rod 601 and the two guide rods 602 respectively. Each protrusion is provided with a groove.

[0037] A tilting motor 604 is mounted on one side of the movable plate 4 via a support plate, and the output shaft of the tilting motor 604 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 601.

[0038] In practice, the flip motor 604 is started to drive the threaded rod 601 to rotate, thereby driving the movable plate 603, which is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 601, to move. The two guide rods 602 play a guiding and limiting role for the movable plate 603.

[0039] Furthermore, an electric push rod 605 is provided inside the protrusion on the threaded rod 601. The output end of the electric push rod 605 is connected to a movable ball 606. A strip-shaped groove for sliding the movable ball 606 is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the processing table 7. The movable ball 606 is adapted to the strip-shaped groove. In addition, telescopic rods 607 are provided inside the other two protrusions. A fixed block 608 is connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod 607. A rotating block 609 is rotatably connected inside the fixed block 608. The two rotating blocks 609 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower surface of the processing table 7, respectively.

[0040] In practice, when it is necessary to clean the debris on the surface of the processing table 7, the electric push rod 605 is activated to drive the movable ball 606 to rise, and the two telescopic rods 607 extend accordingly. When the movable ball 606 pushes the processing table 7 upward, the processing table 7 rotates around the connecting rod 11 as the pivot, so that it forms a certain angle with the moving plate 4. When cleaning the inclined processing table 7, the debris will slide down the inclined surface of the processing table 7 under the action of gravity, thus improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0041] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism 8 includes two fixed plates 801 and a cleaning brush 802. The two fixed plates 801 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the processing table 7. Both ends of the cleaning brush 802 are connected to sliding balls 803, which slide along the inner wall of the fixed plates 801.

[0042] It should be noted that the fixed plate 801 is electrically connected to the sliding ball 803. The sliding ball 803 is equivalent to an electric sliding ball, and the fixed plate 801 is equivalent to an electric sliding rail. When the fixed plate 801 is energized, the cleaning brush 802 can slide at a constant speed along the inner wall of the fixed plate 801.

[0043] In specific implementation, the cleaning mechanism 8 has two usage modes. First, when the processing table 7 is horizontal, the cleaning brush 802 is flipped from horizontal to vertical and limited by the limiting ring to prevent it from tipping over. Then, the fixing plate 801 is energized, and the cleaning brush 802 slides at a constant speed on the surface of the processing table 7 through the cooperation of the sliding ball 803 and the fixing plate 801, cleaning the debris on the processing table 7. Second, the cleaning brush 802 is flipped to a vertical position, and then the processing table 7 is flipped to an inclined position. Since the fixing plate 801 and the sliding ball 803 are electrically connected, after the fixing plate 801 is energized, the sliding ball 803 slides at a constant speed in the slide rail inside the fixing plate 801, thereby cleaning the debris on the surface of the processing table 7. The debris slides freely down the inclined surface of the processing table 7.

[0044] When the flipping mechanism 6 malfunctions, the first cleaning method can still be used to clean the processing table 7. Therefore, these two cleaning methods can be used alternately, which improves the cleaning efficiency of the processing table 7 and enhances the practicality of the operating table.

[0045] The working principle of this utility model:

[0046] When cleaning the processing table 7, with the cooperation of the electric slider 5 and the slide rail 101, the processing table 7 is moved to one end away from the five-axis drive mechanism 3. Then the cleaning brush 802 is rotated from the horizontal position to the vertical position, and the fixed plate 801 is powered on. With the cooperation of the fixed plate 801 and the sliding ball 803, the debris on the surface of the processing table 7 can be automatically cleaned.

[0047] The cleaning brush 802 is flipped to a vertical position, and then the flipping motor 604 and the electric push rod 605 are started. The flipping motor 604 drives the movable plate 603 to move towards the connecting rod 11, and the electric push rod 605 drives the movable ball 606 to lift the processing table 7 upward. During this process, the processing table 7 can be flipped around the connecting rod 11 as the pivot. When the processing table 7 is tilted to a suitable angle, the fixed plate 801 is energized, and the cleaning brush 802 can slide at a constant speed in the fixed plate 801 to clean the debris on the surface of the processing table 7. The cleaned debris slides down the inclined surface of the processing table 7 under the action of gravity, improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0048] In summary, this convenient five-axis machining center operating table, through the cooperation of the flipping mechanism 6, rotating seat 9, connecting block 10, and connecting rod 11, allows the machining table 7 to flip around the connecting rod 11 as the pivot, tilting the machining table 7 to an inclined state. This facilitates the cleaning operation of the cleaning mechanism 8 on its surface. Debris slides freely down the inclined surface of the machining table 7 under the action of gravity, thereby improving cleaning efficiency. The flipping mechanism 6 allows the machining table 7 to be in either a horizontal or inclined state. With the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism 8, the machining table 7 can be cleaned in both states. Even if the flipping mechanism 6 malfunctions, it will not hinder the cleaning operation of the machining table 7. Therefore, these two cleaning methods can be used alternately, which not only improves the cleaning efficiency of the machining table 7 but also enhances the practicality of this operating table.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A five-axis machining center operating table that is easy to clean, characterized in that, include: A base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a gantry frame (2) at one end of the base plate (1), and a five-axis drive mechanism (3) is provided on the gantry frame (2); A movable plate (4) is slidably mounted on a base plate (1). A movable groove (401) is provided on the upper surface of the movable plate (4). A processing table (7) is provided above the movable plate (4). A flipping mechanism (6) is provided in the movable slot (401) for flipping the processing table (7); The cleaning mechanism (8) is located on one side of the processing table (7).

2. The five-axis machining center operating table as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with slide rails (101) on both sides, and the movable plate (4) is provided with electric sliders (5) that cooperate with the slide rails (101) on both sides. A rotating seat (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the movable plate (4), and connecting blocks (10) are connected to both sides of the lower surface of the processing table (7). The two connecting blocks (10) are connected by connecting rods (11), and the two ends of the connecting rods (11) rotate on the rotating seat (9).

3. The five-axis machining center operating table as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism (6) includes a threaded rod (601) and two guide rods (602). The two guide rods (602) are arranged on both sides of the threaded rod (601). The threaded rod (601) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the movable groove (401). The two guide rods (602) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the movable groove (401).

4. The five-axis machining center operating table as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded rod (601) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (603). The two ends of the movable plate (603) slide along the outer surface of the guide rod (602). The movable plate (603) is provided with three protrusions, which correspond to the positions of the threaded rod (601) and the two guide rods (602) respectively. Each protrusion is provided with a groove.

5. A five-axis machining center operating table that is easy to clean as described in claim 4, characterized in that: An electric push rod (605) is provided inside the protrusion located on the threaded rod (601). The output end of the electric push rod (605) is connected to a movable ball (606). A strip groove for sliding the movable ball (606) is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the processing table (7). The movable ball (606) is adapted to the strip groove.

6. The five-axis machining center operating table as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The other two protrusions are each provided with a telescopic rod (607). The upper end of the telescopic rod (607) is connected to a fixed block (608). A rotating block (609) is rotatably connected inside the fixed block (608). The two rotating blocks (609) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the processing table (7).

7. The five-axis machining center operating table as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A flip motor (604) is mounted on one side of the movable plate (4) via a support plate, and the output shaft of the flip motor (604) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (601).

8. A five-axis machining center operating table that is easy to clean as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (8) includes two fixed plates (801) and a cleaning brush (802). The two fixed plates (801) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the processing table (7). Both ends of the cleaning brush (802) are connected to sliding balls (803), and the sliding balls (803) slide along the inner wall of the fixed plates (801).