Mechanical casting, polishing and finish machining manufacturing device

The automated design of the transfer wheel and cleaning plate solves the problem of residual metal shavings on the surface of castings, achieving efficient automated cleaning and polishing and improving production efficiency.

CN223492835UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31JIANGSU JINGHANGJIA INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423089274.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-15
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mechanical casting, grinding, and finishing manufacturing equipment leaves metal shavings on the surface of the castings after grinding, which affects subsequent processing and product quality. Furthermore, its reliance on manual labor or simple mechanization leads to low efficiency.

Method used

A device comprising a transmission wheel, a cleaning plate, and a cleaning block is designed. The transmission wheel drives the casting to move, and the cleaning plate and cleaning block automatically clean the surface of the casting. The combination of electric and mechanical devices realizes automated grinding and cleaning, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

This allows for immediate cleaning of the casting surface after grinding, avoiding the impact of metal debris, improving production efficiency and reducing manual intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical casting, polishing and finish machining manufacturing device, and relates to the technical field of polishing devices. The mechanical casting, polishing and finish machining manufacturing device comprises a fixing frame. The fixing part is arranged on the fixing frame; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying wheel and a rotating part, the rotating part is arranged on the lower inner wall of the fixing frame, the conveying wheel is driven by the rotating part to rotate, at the moment, a fixed electric telescopic rod pushes a cleaning plate to move to a proper position, and when the conveying wheel drives the polished circular mechanical casting to move to the position between the cleaning plate and a cleaning block, the cleaning block is driven to rotate. A cleaning plate and a cleaning block clean the surface of the polished circular mechanical casting, the surface of the casting is cleaned immediately after polishing is completed, a mounting rod drives a transmission wheel to rotate through rotation and transmission of a fixed motor, the circular mechanical casting is driven to move, and the circular mechanical casting passes through a polishing mechanism and a cleaning part; the production is automatically completed through electric and mechanical devices, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of grinding devices, specifically a mechanical casting grinding and finishing manufacturing device. Background Technology

[0002] Casting is one of the fundamental processes in modern machinery manufacturing. As a metal heat treatment process, casting has gradually matured in my country. Casting machinery is all the mechanical equipment that uses this technology to melt metal into a liquid that meets certain requirements and pour it into a mold. After cooling, solidification, and cleaning, castings with predetermined shapes, sizes, and properties are obtained. It is also known as casting equipment. Mechanical casting grinding equipment is a type of equipment specifically used for surface grinding of mechanical castings. This equipment plays a crucial role in the casting industry. It removes rough and uneven parts from the surface of the casting, making it smooth and shiny, thereby improving the quality and appearance of the casting.

[0003] Existing mechanical casting grinding and finishing manufacturing equipment leaves metal shavings on the surface of the mechanical castings after grinding, which affects subsequent processing or product quality. The grinding process of round mechanical castings often relies on manual operation or simple mechanized equipment, resulting in low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a mechanical casting grinding and finishing manufacturing device. A rotating component drives a transmission wheel to rotate, at which point a fixed electric telescopic rod pushes a cleaning plate to a suitable position. The transmission wheel then moves the ground circular mechanical casting between the cleaning plate and the cleaning block. The cleaning plate and block clean the surface of the ground circular mechanical casting. Immediately after grinding, the casting surface is cleaned to avoid the impact of metal debris on subsequent processing or product quality. A fixed motor drives a fixed gear to rotate, and the meshing of the fixed gear and the mounting gear causes the mounting rod to drive the transmission wheel to rotate, thereby moving the circular mechanical casting. The circular mechanical casting passes through the grinding mechanism and cleaning components, and the entire process is automated through electric and mechanical devices, reducing manual intervention and improving production efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mechanical casting, grinding, and finishing manufacturing device, comprising: a fixed frame; a fixing component disposed on the fixed frame; a transmission mechanism including a transmission wheel and a rotating component, the rotating component being disposed on the lower inner wall of the fixed frame, and the transmission wheel being disposed on the rotating component; a cleaning component disposed on the fixed frame and the transmission mechanism; and a grinding mechanism including an electric telescopic rod mounting, two sets of power components, and two sets of grinding components. The top end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed frame, one set of grinding components is disposed on the electric telescopic rod mounting, and the other set of grinding components is disposed on the fixed frame. Each set of power components is disposed on a grinding component.

[0006] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a push-electric telescopic rod and a fixing plate. One end of the push-electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixing frame, and the outer surface of one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the extended end of the push-electric telescopic rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating component includes a fixed box, a fixed motor, a fixed gear, a mounting gear, a mounting rod, a mounting plate, and multiple limiting rollers. The bottom of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed frame, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box, the bottom end of the mounting rod rotatably passes through the fixed box and the mounting plate, and the top end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission wheel. The fixed motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box, the fixed gear is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the fixed motor, the mounting gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting rod, and the mounting gear and the fixed gear mesh with each other. The bottom ends of the multiple limiting rollers are all rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a fixed electric telescopic rod, a cleaning plate, and a cleaning block. The bottom of the cleaning block is fixedly embedded in the top of the mounting plate, the top of the fixed electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed frame, and the top of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the extended end of the fixed electric telescopic rod.

[0009] Furthermore, each set of grinding components includes a mounting box, a connecting rod, and a grinding wheel. The top of one mounting box is fixedly connected to the extended end of the electric telescopic rod, and the bottom of the other mounting box is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed frame. One end of the connecting rod rotatably passes through the mounting box, and one outer surface of the grinding wheel is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod.

[0010] Furthermore, each set of power components includes a mounting motor, a connecting gear, and a transmission gear. The mounting motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting box, the connecting gear is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the mounting motor, and the transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod, with the transmission gear and the connecting gear meshing with each other.

[0011] This utility model provides a mechanical casting, grinding, and finishing manufacturing device. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The mechanical casting, grinding and finishing manufacturing device drives the transmission wheel to rotate through the rotating component. At this time, the fixed electric telescopic rod pushes the cleaning plate to a suitable position. When the transmission wheel drives the ground round mechanical casting to move between the cleaning plate and the cleaning block, the cleaning plate and the cleaning block clean the surface of the ground round mechanical casting. The surface of the casting is cleaned immediately after grinding to avoid the influence of metal chips on subsequent processing or product quality.

[0013] (2) The mechanical casting, grinding and finishing manufacturing device drives the fixed gear to rotate through the fixed motor. Through the meshing of the fixed gear and the mounting gear, the mounting rod drives the transmission wheel to rotate, thereby moving the round mechanical casting. The round mechanical casting passes through the grinding mechanism and cleaning components, and is automatically completed by electric and mechanical devices, which reduces manual intervention and improves production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side perspective sectional view of the three-dimensional portion of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a frontal three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Transmission mechanism; 201. Fixed box; 202. Fixed motor; 203. Fixed gear; 204. Mounting gear; 205. Mounting rod; 206. Transmission wheel; 207. Mounting plate; 208. Limiting roller; 3. Pushing electric telescopic rod; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Fixed electric telescopic rod; 6. Cleaning plate; 7. Cleaning block; 8. Grinding mechanism; 801. Mounting electric telescopic rod; 802. Mounting box; 803. Mounting motor; 804. Connecting gear; 805. Transmission gear; 806. Connecting rod; 807. Grinding wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a mechanical casting, grinding, and finishing manufacturing device, comprising: a fixed frame 1; a fixing component, the fixing component being disposed on the fixed frame 1; a transmission mechanism 2, the transmission mechanism 2 including a transmission wheel 206 and a rotating component, the rotating component being disposed on the lower inner wall of the fixed frame 1, the transmission wheel 206 being disposed on the rotating component; a cleaning component, the cleaning component being disposed on the fixed frame 1 and the transmission mechanism 2; and a grinding mechanism 8, the grinding mechanism 8 including an electric telescopic rod 801, two sets of power components, and two sets of grinding components, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 801 being fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed frame 1, one set of grinding components being disposed on the electric telescopic rod 801, and the other set of grinding components being disposed on the fixed frame 1, each set of power components being disposed on a grinding component.

[0020] In this implementation scheme: the cooperation of the fixing component and the transmission wheel 206 can fix the circular mechanical casting; the transmission mechanism 2 is set up to transport the circular mechanical casting; the rotating component can drive the transmission wheel 206 to rotate; the cleaning component is set up to clean the polished circular mechanical casting; the polishing mechanism 8 is set up to polish the circular mechanical casting; the electric telescopic rod 801 is set up to adjust the movement of one set of polishing components and power components; the power component is set up to provide rotational power, which can drive the polishing components to rotate; the polishing components are set up to polish the circular mechanical casting. The principle and structure of the electric telescopic rod 801 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Its model can be selected according to the actual use.

[0021] Specifically, the fixing components include a push-electric telescopic rod 3 and a fixing plate 4. One end of the push-electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixing frame 1, and the outer surface of one side of the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the push-electric telescopic rod 3.

[0022] In this embodiment: pushing the electric telescopic rod 3 to move the fixed plate 4 can fix the circular mechanical casting between the fixed plate 4 and the transmission wheel 206 when grinding the circular mechanical casting. The principle and structure of pushing the electric telescopic rod 3 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Its model can be selected according to the actual use.

[0023] Specifically, the rotating components include a fixed box 201, a fixed motor 202, a fixed gear 203, a mounting gear 204, a mounting rod 205, a mounting plate 207, and multiple limiting rollers 208. The bottom of the fixed box 201 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed frame 1. The bottom of the mounting plate 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box 201. The bottom end of the mounting rod 205 rotatably passes through the fixed box 201 and the mounting plate 207, and the top end of the mounting rod 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission wheel 206. The fixed motor 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 201. The fixed gear 203 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the fixed motor 202. The mounting gear 204 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting rod 205, and the mounting gear 204 and the fixed gear 203 mesh with each other. The bottom ends of the multiple limiting rollers 208 are all rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate 207.

[0024] In this embodiment: the fixed motor 202 drives the fixed gear 203 to rotate. Through the meshing of the fixed gear 203 and the mounting gear 204, the mounting rod 205 drives the transmission wheel 206 to rotate, thereby moving the circular mechanical casting. The limiting roller 208 can be used to limit the movement and prevent the circular mechanical casting from detaching from the transmission wheel 206 and the mounting plate 207. The principle and structure of the fixed motor 202 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Its model can be selected according to the actual use.

[0025] Specifically, the cleaning components include a fixed electric telescopic rod 5, a cleaning plate 6, and a cleaning block 7. The bottom of the cleaning block 7 is fixedly embedded in the top of the mounting plate 207, the top of the fixed electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed frame 1, and the top of the cleaning plate 6 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the fixed electric telescopic rod 5.

[0026] In this embodiment: the fixed electric telescopic rod 5 can adjust the position of the cleaning plate 6. The cooperation between the cleaning plate 6 and the cleaning block 7 can clean the polished round mechanical casting. The principle and structure of the fixed electric telescopic rod 5 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Its model can be selected according to the actual use.

[0027] Specifically, each set of grinding components includes a mounting box 802, a connecting rod 806, and a grinding wheel 807. The top of one mounting box 802 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the electric telescopic rod 801, and the bottom of the other mounting box 802 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed frame 1. One end of the connecting rod 806 rotatably passes through the mounting box 802, and one outer surface of the grinding wheel 807 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 806.

[0028] In this embodiment: the connecting rod 806 is used to install the grinding wheel 807. The grinding wheel 807 can be rotated by adjusting the power component, and is used to grind the round mechanical casting.

[0029] Specifically, each set of power components includes a mounting motor 803, a connecting gear 804, and a transmission gear 805. The mounting motor 803 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting box 802. The connecting gear 804 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the mounting motor 803. The transmission gear 805 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 806, and the transmission gear 805 and the connecting gear 804 mesh with each other.

[0030] In this embodiment: the motor 803 drives the connecting gear 804 to rotate, and the meshing of the connecting gear 804 and the transmission gear 805 causes the connecting rod 806 to drive the grinding wheel 807 to grind the circular mechanical casting. The principle and structure of the motor 803 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Its model can be selected according to the actual use.

[0031] In use, the circular mechanical casting to be ground is placed on the transmission wheel 206 and the mounting plate 207. The fixed motor 202 is turned on, driving the fixed gear 203 to rotate. Through the meshing of the fixed gear 203 and the mounting gear 204, the mounting rod 205 drives the transmission wheel 206 to rotate, thereby moving the circular mechanical casting. When the circular mechanical casting moves between the two grinding wheels 807, the electric telescopic rod 3 is pushed to push the fixed plate 4 to fix the circular mechanical casting between the fixed plate 4 and the transmission wheel 206. The electric telescopic rod 801 is then used to push one of the grinding wheels 807 to move, fixing the circular mechanical casting between the two grinding wheels 807. Then, the mounting motor 803 is turned on, driving the connecting gear 801. 4. Rotation: Through the meshing of connecting gear 804 and transmission gear 805, connecting rod 806 drives grinding wheel 807 to grind the circular mechanical casting. After grinding, electric telescopic rod 801 is installed to drive grinding wheel 807 to return to its original position. Electric telescopic rod 3 is pushed to drive fixed plate 4 to return to its original position. Rotating component drives transmission wheel 206 to rotate. At this time, fixed electric telescopic rod 5 pushes cleaning plate 6 to a suitable position. When transmission wheel 206 drives the ground circular mechanical casting to move between cleaning plate 6 and cleaning block 7, cleaning plate 6 and cleaning block 7 clean the surface of the ground circular mechanical casting. Transmission wheel 206 drives the cleaned circular mechanical casting to continue moving. When it moves to a suitable position, the circular mechanical casting can be collected.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mechanical casting, grinding, and finishing manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that, include: Fixed frame (1); A fixing component is disposed on a fixing frame (1); The transmission mechanism (2) includes a transmission wheel (206) and a rotating component. The rotating component is disposed on the lower inner wall of the fixed frame (1), and the transmission wheel (206) is disposed on the rotating component. A cleaning component is disposed on a fixed frame (1) and a transmission mechanism (2); The grinding mechanism (8) includes an electric telescopic rod (801), two sets of power components and two sets of grinding components. The top end of the electric telescopic rod (801) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed frame (1). One set of grinding components is set on the electric telescopic rod (801) and the other set of grinding components is set on the fixed frame (1). Each set of power components is set on the grinding components.

2. The mechanical casting, grinding, and finishing manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing components include a push electric telescopic rod (3) and a fixing plate (4). One end of the push electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixing frame (1), and the outer surface of one side of the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the push electric telescopic rod (3).

3. The mechanical casting, grinding, and finishing manufacturing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating component includes a fixed box (201), a fixed motor (202), a fixed gear (203), a mounting gear (204), a mounting rod (205), a mounting plate (207), and multiple limiting rollers (208). The bottom of the fixed box (201) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed frame (1), and the bottom of the mounting plate (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box (201). The bottom end of the mounting rod (205) rotatably passes through the fixed box (201) and the mounting plate (207), and is mounted... The top end of the rod (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission wheel (206), the fixed motor (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (201), the fixed gear (203) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the fixed motor (202), the mounting gear (204) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting rod (205), and the mounting gear (204) and the fixed gear (203) mesh with each other. The bottom ends of the multiple limiting rollers (208) are rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate (207).

4. The mechanical casting, grinding, and finishing manufacturing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning components include a fixed electric telescopic rod (5), a cleaning plate (6), and a cleaning block (7). The bottom of the cleaning block (7) is fixedly embedded in the top of the mounting plate (207). The top of the fixed electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed frame (1). The top of the cleaning plate (6) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the fixed electric telescopic rod (5).

5. The mechanical casting, grinding, and finishing manufacturing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each set of grinding components includes a mounting box (802), a connecting rod (806), and a grinding wheel (807). The top of one mounting box (802) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the mounting electric telescopic rod (801), and the bottom of the other mounting box (802) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixing frame (1). One end of the connecting rod (806) rotatably passes through the mounting box (802), and one outer surface of the grinding wheel (807) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (806).

6. The mechanical casting, grinding, and finishing manufacturing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each set of power components includes a mounting motor (803), a connecting gear (804), and a transmission gear (805). The mounting motor (803) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting box (802). The connecting gear (804) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the mounting motor (803). The transmission gear (805) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod (806), and the transmission gear (805) and the connecting gear (804) mesh with each other.