Thickness planing structure on machine tool

By designing a cleaning structure on the machine tool, and using a motor-driven lead screw to automatically clean the sawdust, the problem of manual cleaning of sawdust from planers is solved, achieving automated sawdust cleaning and improving work efficiency.

CN223493457UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31DALIAN RUNZHOU AUTOMATIC CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421749471.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sawdust produced by existing planers during wood processing needs to be cleaned up manually, which is a waste of manpower.

Method used

A planer structure for a machine tool was designed, including a cleaning structure. The planer uses a motor-driven screw to drive a threaded slider and a cleaning brush to automatically clean wood chips, which then enter the loading trough through a perforation hole.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning of sawdust, reducing the labor intensity of manual cleaning and improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The thicknessing structure on the machine tool comprises an installation frame, installation legs, a thicknessing structure body, a lifting structure, a conveying structure, a cleaning structure and a charging structure, the thicknessing structure body comprises a first motor and a thicknessing roller, and the lifting structure comprises an electric telescopic rod and a supporting plate. The conveying structure comprises a second motor, a first conveying roller, a third motor, a second conveying roller and a third conveying roller, the cleaning structure comprises a supporting frame, a cleaning motor, a lead screw, a threaded sliding block, a cleaning brush and a leaking hole, and the loading structure comprises a bottom plate, a loading opening and a loading groove. The utility model belongs to the technical field of thicknessing, and particularly relates to a thicknessing structure on a machine tool. The problem that wood chips are accumulated during thicknessing is effectively solved. The thicknessing structure is a novel modern thicknessing structure on a machine tool.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of planing technology, specifically referring to a planing structure on a machine tool. Background Technology

[0002] A planer consists of a horizontally parallel rotating planer shaft and a pressure roller forming the processing mechanism, as well as a liftable planer and a feeding device. Its main function is to apply pressure to the workpiece during cutting. When planing wood, the planer will produce a lot of wood chips.

[0003] Existing technologies lack a sawdust removal device, requiring manual cleaning and wasting manpower. Utility Model Content

[0004] The problem this invention aims to solve is the problem of wood chips accumulated during planing.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model proposes a planer structure for a machine tool, including a mounting frame, mounting legs, a planer structure, a lifting structure, a conveying structure, a cleaning structure, and a loading structure. The mounting legs are fixed to the lower side of the mounting frame, the planer structure is located on the upper side of the mounting frame, the lifting structure is located inside the mounting frame, the conveying structure is located on the lifting mechanism, the cleaning structure is located on the lifting mechanism, and the loading mechanism is located on the lower side of the mounting frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the planer structure includes a motor and a planer roller. The motor is fixed to the outside of the mounting frame and its output shaft passes through the mounting frame. One end of the planer roller is fixed to the output end of the motor and the other end is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the lifting structure includes an electric telescopic rod and a support plate, the electric telescopic rod being fixed inside the mounting frame, and the support plate being fixed to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the conveying structure includes a second motor, a first conveying roller, a third motor, a second conveying roller, and a third conveying roller. The second motor is fixed to the mounting frame and its output shaft passes through the mounting frame. One end of the first conveying roller is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor, and the other end is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame. The third motor is fixed to the mounting frame and its output shaft passes through the mounting frame. One end of the second conveying roller is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor, and the other end is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame. The third conveying roller is rotatably mounted inside the support plate. The distance between the lower end of the second conveying roller and the support plate is lower than that of the first conveying roller.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning structure includes a support frame, a cleaning motor, a lead screw, a threaded slider, a cleaning brush, and a drain hole. The support frame is fixed to one side of the support plate, the cleaning motor is fixed on the support frame, one end of the lead screw is fixed to the output shaft of the cleaning motor, and the other end is rotatably mounted on the support frame. The threaded slider is threadedly connected to the lead screw, one end of the cleaning brush is mounted on the threaded slider, and the other end is mounted above the support plate. The drain hole is located on the support plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the loading structure includes a base plate, a loading port, and a loading groove. The base plate is fixed on the support leg, the loading port is located on the lower side of the mounting frame, and the loading groove is located on the upper side of the base plate and directly below the loading port.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above structure are as follows:

[0012] The wood chips produced by the planer fall into the feeding trough through the sieve. The remaining wood chips are swept away by the cleaning motor, which drives the screw to move the threaded slider, thereby sweeping the remaining wood chips through the sieve and solving the problem of accumulated wood chips during planing. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 3 .

[0018] The components are as follows: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Mounting leg; 3. Planer structure; 4. Lifting structure; 5. Conveying structure; 6. Cleaning structure; 7. Loading structure; 8. Motor 1; 9. Planer roller; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. Support plate; 12. Motor 2; 13. Conveying roller 1; 14. Motor 3; 15. Conveying roller 2; 16. Conveying roller 3; 17. Support frame; 18. Cleaning motor; 19. Lead screw; 20. Threaded slider; 21. Cleaning brush; 22. Leakage hole; 23. Base plate; 24. Loading port; 25. Loading trough.

[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention proposes a planer structure for a machine tool, including a mounting frame 1, mounting legs 2, a planer structure 3, a lifting structure 4, a conveying structure 5, a cleaning structure 6, and a loading structure 7. The mounting legs 2 are fixed to the lower side of the mounting frame 1, the planer structure 3 is located on the upper side of the mounting frame 1, the lifting structure 4 is located inside the mounting frame 1, the conveying structure 5 is located on the lifting mechanism, the cleaning structure 6 is located on the lifting mechanism, and the loading mechanism is located on the lower side of the mounting frame 1.

[0022] As per the instruction manual Figure 3 As shown, in order to plan wood, the planer structure 3 includes a motor 8 and a planer roller 9. The motor 8 is fixed on the outside of the mounting frame 1 and its output shaft passes through the mounting frame 1. One end of the planer roller 9 is fixed to the output end of the motor 8 and the other end is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 1.

[0023] As per the instruction manual Figure 1-2 As shown, in order to adjust the spacing of the planer wood, the lifting structure 4 includes an electric telescopic rod 10 and a support plate 11. The electric telescopic rod 10 is fixed inside the mounting frame 1, and the support plate 11 is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10.

[0024] As per the instruction manual Figure 3-4 As shown, in order to transport wood, the conveying structure 5 includes a second motor 12, a first conveying roller 13, a third motor 14, a second conveying roller 15, and a third conveying roller 16. The second motor 12 is fixed to the mounting frame 1 and its output shaft passes through the mounting frame 1. One end of the first conveying roller 13 is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor 18, and the other end is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 1. The third motor 14 is fixed to the mounting frame 1 and its output shaft passes through the mounting frame 1. One end of the second conveying roller 15 is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor 12, and the other end is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 1. The third conveying roller 16 is rotatably mounted inside the support plate 11. The distance between the lower end of the second conveying roller 15 and the support plate 11 is lower than that of the first conveying roller 13.

[0025] As per the instruction manual Figure 2 , 4As shown, in order to clean up the debris generated by planing wood, the cleaning structure includes a support frame 17, a cleaning motor 18, a lead screw 19, a threaded slider 20, a cleaning brush 21, and a drain hole 22. The support frame 17 is fixed to one side of the support plate 11, the cleaning motor 18 is fixed on the support frame 17, one end of the lead screw 19 is fixed to the output shaft of the cleaning motor 18, and the other end is rotatably mounted on the support frame 17. The threaded slider 20 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 19, one end of the cleaning brush 21 is mounted on the threaded slider 20, and the other end is mounted above the support plate 11. The drain hole 22 is located on the support plate 11.

[0026] As per the instruction manual Figure 5 As shown, in order to collect the wood chips that have been swept away, the loading structure 7 includes a base plate 23, a loading port 24, and a loading groove 25. The base plate 23 is fixed on the support leg, the loading port 24 is located on the lower side of the mounting frame 1, and the loading groove 25 is located on the upper side of the base plate 23 and directly below the loading port 24.

[0027] In practical use, depending on the height of the wood to be planed, the distance between the support plate 11 and the planing roller 9 is adjusted by running the electric telescopic rod 10. The wood to be planed enters the planer from the end near the conveyor roller 15. At this time, the planed wood chips fall into the loading trough 25 through the sieve hole 22. For the remaining wood chips, the cleaning motor is run, which causes the lead screw 19 to drive the threaded slider 20, thereby driving the cleaning brush to reciprocate and sweep the remaining wood chips through the sieve. The above is the usage process of the planing structure on the machine tool.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0030] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planer structure on a machine tool, characterized in that: It includes a mounting frame (1), mounting legs (2), a planer structure (3), a lifting structure (4), a conveying structure (5), a cleaning structure (6), and a loading structure (7). The mounting legs (2) are fixed to the lower side of the mounting frame (1), the planer structure (3) is located on the upper side of the mounting frame (1), the lifting structure (4) is located inside the mounting frame (1), the conveying structure (5) is located on the lifting mechanism, the cleaning structure (6) is located on the lifting mechanism, and the loading structure (7) is located on the lower side of the mounting frame (1).

2. The planer structure on a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planer structure (3) includes a motor (8) and a planer roller (9). The motor (8) is fixed on the outside of the mounting frame (1) and its output shaft passes through the mounting frame (1). One end of the planer roller (9) is fixed to the output end of the motor (8) and the other end is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (1).

3. The planer structure on a machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting structure (4) includes an electric telescopic rod (10) and a support plate (11). The electric telescopic rod (10) is fixed inside the mounting frame (1), and the support plate (11) is fixed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (10).

4. The planer structure on a machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying structure (5) includes a second motor (12), a first conveying roller (13), a third motor (14), a second conveying roller (15), and a third conveying roller (16). The second motor (12) is fixed to the mounting frame (1) and its output shaft passes through the mounting frame (1). One end of the first conveying roller (13) is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor (8), and the other end is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (1). The third motor (14) is fixed to the mounting frame (1) and its output shaft passes through the mounting frame (1). One end of the second conveying roller (15) is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor (12), and the other end is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (1). The third conveying roller (16) is rotatably mounted inside the support plate (11). The distance between the lower end of the second conveying roller (15) and the support plate (11) is lower than that of the first conveying roller (13).

5. The planer structure on a machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (6) includes a support frame (17), a cleaning motor (18), a lead screw (19), a threaded slider (20), a cleaning brush (21), and a drain hole (22). The support frame (17) is fixed on one side of the support plate (11). The cleaning motor (18) is fixed on the support frame (17). One end of the lead screw (19) is fixed to the output shaft of the cleaning motor (18), and the other end is rotatably mounted on the support frame (17). The threaded slider (20) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (19). One end of the cleaning brush (21) is mounted on the threaded slider (20), and the other end is mounted above the support plate (11). The drain hole (22) is mounted on the support plate (11).

6. The planer structure on a machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The loading structure (7) includes a base plate (23), a loading port (24) and a loading groove (25). The base plate (23) is fixed on the support leg. The loading port (24) is located on the lower side of the mounting frame (1). The loading groove (25) is located on the upper side of the base plate (23) and directly below the loading port (24).