Transportation device for perforated bricks

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, in particular to a perforated brick transportation device, which is characterized in that a lower end shaft fixedly connected with a buffer plate assembly is connected with a first push plate and a second push plate, the lower end shaft of the first push plate is connected with a first sliding block, and the lower end shaft of the second push plate is connected with a second sliding block; an electric push rod is fixedly connected between the first sliding block and the second sliding block, the electric push rod is driven to outwards support the first sliding block and the second sliding block, so that the first sliding block and the second sliding block are far away from each other in the movable channel, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block drive a first push plate and a second push plate to pull down the buffer plate assembly; the upper end space of the buffer plate assembly is increased, so that a layer of porous bricks can continue to be laid, the porous bricks are always moved to an opening of a loading box when a worker loads the porous bricks, discharging is conducted in the same way, a first sliding block and a second sliding block are recycled through an electric push rod every time one layer is unloaded, a first push plate and a second push plate are made to abut against a buffer bottom plate, manual operation is facilitated, and the labor intensity of workers is lowered. And fatigue is relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transportation equipment technology, specifically to a transportation device for porous bricks. Background Technology

[0002] Sintered porous bricks are made primarily from clay, shale, coal gangue, fly ash, silt, river and lake silt, and other solid waste, and are fired. They are mainly used in load-bearing components of buildings. Sintered porous bricks have a porosity of no more than 35%, with small and numerous pores. During the preparation of sintered porous bricks, workers need to move the prepared rough brick blanks to the brick kiln for firing, which requires the use of transport equipment. Existing transport equipment, in order to load more porous bricks, generally has a certain depth in its loading chamber. This results in a larger range of motion when loading or unloading the porous bricks at the bottom of the loading chamber, making the work more strenuous for workers and impractical.

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a transportation device for porous bricks. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a transportation device for porous bricks, thereby solving the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a transport device for porous bricks, comprising a loading box and movable wheels installed at the lower end of the loading box, wherein a buffer plate assembly is provided in the inner cavity of the loading box, and a sliding groove body is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the loading box, wherein a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove body, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the buffer plate assembly.

[0006] The lower end shaft of the buffer plate assembly is fixedly connected to a first push plate and a second push plate. The lower end shaft of the first push plate is connected to a first slider, and the lower end shaft of the second push plate is connected to a second slider. An electric push rod is fixedly connected between the first slider and the second slider.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the loading box cavity is provided with a movable channel, and the first slider and the second slider are both slidably connected to the movable channel.

[0008] Preferably, both the first push plate and the second push plate are symmetrically distributed about the center of the loading box.

[0009] Preferably, both the first slider and the second slider are symmetrically distributed about the center of the active channel.

[0010] Preferably, the buffer plate assembly includes a buffer base plate that is fixedly connected to the sliding block on both sides, and a buffer top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the buffer base plate.

[0011] Preferably, the buffer top plate is a component made of rubber, and the interior of the buffer top plate has a hollow structure.

[0012] Preferably, a rubber elastic block is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the buffer top plate, and multiple sets of the rubber elastic blocks are provided, and all sets of the rubber elastic blocks are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the buffer top plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This invention proposes a perforated brick transport device. It drives an electric push rod, which externally supports a first and second slider, causing them to move away from each other within the movable channel. The first and second sliders then pull down a buffer plate assembly, increasing the upper space of the buffer plate assembly, allowing for the laying of another layer of perforated bricks. This process is repeated. When loading, the worker always moves the perforated bricks to the opening of the loading box; unloading is similar. After each layer is unloaded, the electric push rod retracts the first and second sliders, causing the first and second push plates to press against the buffer bottom plate. This facilitates manual operation, reduces fatigue, and solves the problem of existing transport equipment, where the loading cavity is generally deep to accommodate more perforated bricks, resulting in greater movement and increased worker fatigue when loading or unloading the bottom layer of perforated bricks, thus lacking practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Loading box; 2. Moving wheels; 3. Buffer plate assembly; 31. Buffer bottom plate; 32. Buffer top plate; 33. Rubber elastic block; 4. Slide body; 5. Sliding block; 6. First push plate; 7. Second push plate; 8. First slider; 9. Second slider; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Moving channel. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-3 To address the issue that existing transport equipment, designed to accommodate more porous bricks, typically has a deep loading cavity, resulting in greater movement and increased workload for workers when loading or unloading the porous bricks at the bottom of the cavity, thus compromising practicality, the following preferred technical solution is provided:

[0021] A transport device for porous bricks includes a loading box 1 and a movable wheel 2 installed at the lower end of the loading box 1. The inner cavity of the loading box 1 is provided with a buffer plate assembly 3. The inner walls of the loading box 1 are provided with grooves 4 on both sides. Sliding blocks 5 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the grooves 4. The sliding blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the buffer plate assembly 3. The lower shaft of the buffer plate assembly 3 is fixedly connected to a first push plate 6 and a second push plate 7. The lower shaft of the first push plate 6 is connected to a first slider 8. The lower shaft of the second push plate 7 is connected to a second slider 9. An electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected between the first slider 8 and the second slider 9. The bottom of the cavity of the loading box 1 is provided with a movable channel 11. The first slider 8 and the second slider 9 are both slidably connected to the movable channel 11. The first push plate 6 and the second push plate 7 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the loading box 1. The first slider 8 and the second slider 9 are also symmetrically distributed about the center of the movable channel 11.

[0022] The buffer plate assembly 3 includes a buffer base plate 31 that is fixedly connected to the sliding block 5 on both sides. A buffer top plate 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the buffer base plate 31. The buffer top plate 32 is a component made of rubber material and has a hollow structure inside. A rubber elastic block 33 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the buffer top plate 32. Multiple sets of rubber elastic blocks 33 are provided, and all sets of rubber elastic blocks 33 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the buffer top plate 32.

[0023] Specifically, when transporting porous bricks, they need to be placed on the buffer plate assembly 3. Since the electric push rod 10 supports the first slider 8 and the second slider 9, the first push plate 6 and the second push plate 7 support the buffer plate assembly 3 at the opening of the loading box 1. After the surface of the buffer plate assembly 3 is fully covered, the electric push rod 10 is driven. The electric push rod 10 externally supports the first slider 8 and the second slider 9, causing them to move away from each other within the movable channel 11. The first slider 8 and the second slider 9 then drive the first push plate 6 and the second push plate 7 to pull down the buffer plate assembly 3, increasing the buffer plate assembly 3's strength. The upper space allows for the laying of another layer of perforated bricks. This process is repeated. When loading, the workers always move the perforated bricks to the opening of the loading box 1. The same applies to unloading. After each layer is unloaded, the first slider 8 and the second slider 9 are retrieved by the electric push rod 10, so that the first push plate 6 and the second push plate 7 push the buffer bottom plate 31. This facilitates manual operation, reduces fatigue, and solves the problem that existing transportation equipment, in order to load more perforated bricks, generally has a certain depth in its loading cavity, which leads to a larger range of motion when loading or unloading the perforated bricks at the bottom of the loading cavity, making the workers more tired and impractical.

[0024] When the porous brick is placed on the buffer plate assembly 3, the impact force of the porous brick will cause the buffer top plate 32 to deform. The buffer top plate 32 will squeeze the rubber elastic block 33. The elastic reaction force of the rubber elastic block 33 will offset the impact force and protect the porous brick itself.

[0025] In summary: After the surface of the buffer plate assembly 3 is fully covered, the electric push rod 10 is driven to support the first slider 8 and the second slider 9, causing them to move away from each other within the movable channel 11. The first slider 8 and the second slider 9 then drive the first push plate 6 and the second push plate 7 to pull down the buffer plate assembly 3, increasing the upper space of the buffer plate assembly 3, allowing another layer of perforated bricks to be laid. This process is repeated. When loading, the perforated bricks are always moved to the opening of the loading box 1. The same applies to unloading. After each layer is unloaded, the electric push rod 10 retracts the first slider 8 and the second slider 9, causing the first push plate 6 and the second push plate 7 to push against the buffer bottom plate 31, facilitating manual operation. During loading, the impact force of the falling perforated bricks causes the buffer top plate 32 to deform, which in turn squeezes the rubber elastic block 33. The elastic reaction force of the rubber elastic block 33 counteracts the impact force, protecting the perforated bricks themselves.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport device for porous bricks, comprising a loading box (1) and movable wheels (2) mounted on the lower end of the loading box (1), characterized in that: The loading box (1) is provided with a buffer plate assembly (3) in its inner cavity. The inner walls of the loading box (1) are provided with a sliding groove body (4) on both sides. A sliding block (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove body (4). The sliding block (5) is fixedly connected to the buffer plate assembly (3). The buffer plate assembly (3) is fixedly connected to a first push plate (6) and a second push plate (7) at its lower end shaft. The first push plate (6) is connected to a first slider (8) at its lower end shaft. The second push plate (7) is connected to a second slider (9) at its lower end shaft. An electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected between the first slider (8) and the second slider (9). The buffer plate assembly (3) includes a buffer base plate (31) fixedly connected to the sliding block (5) on both sides. A buffer top plate (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the buffer base plate (31). The buffer top plate (32) is a component made of rubber material, and the interior of the buffer top plate (32) is a hollow structure. A rubber elastic block (33) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the buffer top plate (32). Multiple sets of rubber elastic blocks (33) are provided, and multiple sets of rubber elastic blocks (33) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the buffer top plate (32).

2. The conveying device for porous bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading box (1) has a movable channel (11) at the bottom of its cavity, and the first slider (8) and the second slider (9) are slidably connected to the movable channel (11).

3. The conveying device for porous bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first push plate (6) and the second push plate (7) are both symmetrically distributed about the center of the loading box (1).

4. The conveying device for porous bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slider (8) and the second slider (9) are both symmetrically distributed about the center of the active channel (11).

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