Storage equipment for bio-based material manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model discloses storage equipment for manufacturing bio-based materials, which comprises a storage tank, and the bottom of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a conical bottom shell; a drying assembly is arranged in the storage tank, and a discharging assembly is arranged at the bottom of the conical bottom shell. The inner top surface of the storage tank is rotatably connected with a top wheel, the edge of the bottom surface of the top wheel is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the inner side of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a turning blade, and a ring pipe is arranged below the bottom rod; the discharging assembly comprises a rotating shaft rod rotationally installed on one side of the bottom of the conical bottom shell, a rotating sealing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft rod, a control shell is fixedly connected to the front face of the conical bottom shell, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the exterior of the control shell. The hot air passes through the fully-turned materials to achieve sufficient drying, and the change of the blanking quantity during quantitative blanking can be indirectly completed by changing the rotating speed of the driving motor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bio-based material manufacturing technology, specifically to a storage device for bio-based material manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] Bio-based materials refer to polymer materials that are further polymerized from renewable raw materials through bioconversion. They have characteristics that traditional polymer materials do not possess, such as being green, environmentally friendly, using renewable raw materials, and being biodegradable. Therefore, they are produced and processed in large quantities. This device is used to manufacture bio-based materials by heating and stirring the raw materials to mix them into bio-based materials. The mixing process produced by this device facilitates subsequent processing and use. Storage devices are required for storing bio-based materials.

[0003] Publication No. CN221643964U discloses a storage device for manufacturing bio-based materials, including a transmission unit and a collection unit disposed below the transmission unit. The collection unit also includes a stirring unit and a metering unit disposed within it, and a drying unit disposed above the collection unit, with the stirring unit located above the metering unit. The collection unit includes a processing box disposed at the output end of the transmission unit, a collection box mounted on top of the processing box, and a collection port opened on top of the collection box and directly below the transmission unit. The collection unit and metering unit enhance the drying effect on the bio-based materials and improve the controllability of quantitative storage of bio-based materials. However, this patent still has the following problems in practical use:

[0004] During drying, the above-mentioned device has a limited effective heating area, and the stirring effect of the agitator is limited to the middle, resulting in poor stirring effect and low heating and drying effect. Moreover, when the above-mentioned device is used for quantitative feeding, the depth of its collection trough is fixed, which means that the amount of material fed each time is fixed and cannot be changed, thus failing to achieve quantitative feeding with adjustable feeding amount.

[0005] A storage device for the manufacture of bio-based materials is proposed to address the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a storage device for the manufacture of bio-based materials, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. These problems include limited effective heating area during drying, poor stirring effect of the stirring component limited to the middle, resulting in low heating and drying effect, and fixed depth of the material collection trough during quantitative feeding, which means that the amount of material fed each time is fixed and cannot be changed, thus failing to achieve quantitative feeding with adjustable feeding amount.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a storage device for manufacturing bio-based materials, comprising a storage tank and a feeding port opened on the top surface of the storage tank, wherein a conical bottom shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank;

[0008] The storage tank is equipped with a drying component inside, and a discharge component is provided at the bottom of the conical bottom shell;

[0009] The drying assembly includes a first motor fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank, a drive wheel fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a top wheel rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the storage tank, and a through hole in the middle of the top wheel;

[0010] The top wheel has a stirring rod fixedly connected to its bottom edge, and a bottom rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two stirring rods. A flap is fixedly connected to the inner side of the stirring rod, and a side column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod. A scraper is fixedly connected to the other end of the side column. A coil tube is provided below the bottom rod, and an air outlet is installed on the top surface of the coil tube.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the coil tube penetrate the storage tank and are connected to an external hot air blower, and a transmission belt is sleeved between the top wheel and the drive wheel, the transmission belt penetrating the top of the storage tank.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on one side of the bottom of the conical bottom shell, a rotating sealing plate fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, a control housing fixedly connected to the front of the conical bottom shell, the rotating shaft extending into the control housing and fixedly connected to a steering gear, and a drive motor fixedly connected to the outside of the control housing.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the drive motor extends into the control housing and is fixedly connected to a drive disk. A notched corner limiting ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the drive disk, and a rotary column is fixedly connected to the edge of the drive disk. A central rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the control housing. A positioning disk and a main gear are fixedly connected to the central rotating shaft. A positioning groove and an arc groove are provided on the outer side of the positioning disk. The notched corner limiting ring fits into the arc groove, and the positioning groove engages with the rotary column.

[0014] Preferably, the control housing is rotatably connected to a connecting column, the connecting column is fixedly connected to a central rotating gear and an outer rotating disk, the edge of the outer rotating disk is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the main gear is fixedly connected to the central rotating gear.

[0015] Preferably, a rack is slidably connected to the side of the control housing, a stabilizer bar is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rack, the stabilizer bar is slidably connected to the control housing, and the rack is meshed with a steering gear.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the end of the rack.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This storage device for the manufacture of bio-based materials achieves thorough drying by hot air passing over the fully agitated material, resulting in more uniform drying and higher efficiency. Moreover, by changing the speed of the drive motor, the frequency of the drive disc moving the positioning disc can be controlled, ultimately controlling the time it takes for the rotating sealing plate to complete one downward rotation and reset, indirectly changing the quantity of material dispensed during quantitative feeding. The specific details are as follows:

[0018] 1. The stirring rod disturbs the internal material, and the blades and side columns make the disturbance more thorough. This allows the hot air injected by the external hot air blower to be sprayed upward through the coil tube. The hot air passes through the thoroughly agitated material and comes into full contact with the internal material, achieving thorough drying, making the drying more uniform and efficient.

[0019] 2. By starting the drive motor, the drive disc rotates, causing the rotating pin to engage with the positioning slot and rotate the positioning disc. This causes the main gear to rotate 72 degrees, and then the intermediate gear drives the connecting pin to rotate one revolution. After that, the outer rotating disc pulls the connecting rod to move, and then the rack completes one left and right movement. Finally, the steering gear drives the rotating shaft to complete one complete downward rotation and reset. During this process, the raw material falls from the conical bottom shell. The amount of material falling in this cycle is fixed. When it is necessary to change the amount of material falling, it is only necessary to change the speed of the drive motor to control the frequency of the drive disc moving the positioning disc. Ultimately, this controls the duration of one downward rotation and reset of the rotating sealing plate, indirectly changing the amount of material fed during quantitative feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer bottom structure of the conical shell;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure for controlling the outer casing;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the control enclosure;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the duct and the air outlet.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Storage tank; 101. Feeding port; 102. Conical bottom shell; 2. Drying assembly; 201. First motor; 202. Drive wheel; 203. Top wheel; 204. Transmission belt; 205. Through hole; 206. Stirring rod; 207. Flipper; 208. Side column; 209. Scraper; 210. Bottom rod; 211. Coil tube; 212. Air outlet; 3. Discharge assembly; 301. Rotary... 302. Rotary sealing plate; 303. Rotary shaft; 304. Control housing; 305. Drive motor; 306. Drive disc; 307. Corner limiting ring; 308. Rotating column; 309. Central rotating shaft; 310. Locking slot; 311. Main gear; 312. Connecting column; 313. Central rotating gear; 314. Outer rotating disc; 315. Connecting rod; 316. Rack; 317. Stabilizer bar; 318. Steering gear. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a storage device for manufacturing bio-based materials, including a storage tank 1 and a feeding port 101 opened on the top surface of the storage tank 1, and a conical bottom shell 102 fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank 1.

[0028] The storage tank 1 is equipped with a drying component 2 inside, and a discharge component 3 is provided at the bottom of the conical bottom shell 102;

[0029] The drying assembly 2 includes a first motor 201 fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank 1. The output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to a drive wheel 202. A top wheel 203 is rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the storage tank 1. A through hole 205 is provided in the middle of the top wheel 203. The through hole 205 facilitates the entry of materials into the storage tank 1 when materials are added.

[0030] Among them, the bottom edge of the top wheel 203 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 206, the bottom of the two stirring rods 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom rod 210, the inner side of the stirring rod 206 is fixedly connected to the flap 207, the outer side of the stirring rod 206 is fixedly connected to the side column 208, the other end of the side column 208 is fixedly connected to the scraper 209, the bottom rod 210 is provided with a ring tube 211, and the top surface of the ring tube 211 is equipped with an air outlet 212; the bottom rod 210 fits against the air outlet 212, and can continuously push the material on it, thereby providing an effective gap for hot air to be ejected. The flaps 207 on both sides are staggered to increase the turning effect, and the scraper 209 can push the raw materials on the inner wall of the storage tank 1 to move.

[0031] Both ends of the coil tube 211 pass through the storage tank 1 and are connected to an external hot air blower. A transmission belt 204 is sleeved between the top wheel 203 and the drive wheel 202, and the transmission belt 204 passes through the top of the storage tank 1.

[0032] The feeding assembly 3 includes a rotating shaft 302 rotatably mounted on one side of the bottom of the conical bottom shell 102. A rotating sealing plate 301 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 302. A control housing 303 is fixedly connected to the front of the conical bottom shell 102. The rotating shaft 302 extends into the control housing 303 and is fixedly connected to a steering gear 317. A drive motor 304 is fixedly connected to the outside of the control housing 303. The rotating sealing plate 301 fits against the bottom of the conical bottom shell 102.

[0033] The output end of the drive motor 304 extends into the control housing 303 and is fixedly connected to the drive disk 305. A notched corner limiting ring 306 is fixedly connected to the center of the drive disk 305, and a rotary column 307 is fixedly connected to the edge of the drive disk 305. A central rotating shaft 308 is rotatably connected inside the control housing 303. A positioning disk and a main gear 310 are fixedly connected to the central rotating shaft 308. A positioning groove 309 and an arc groove are provided on the outer side of the positioning disk. The notched corner limiting ring 306 fits into the arc groove, and the positioning groove 309 engages with the rotary column 307. When the positioning groove 309 is not engaged with the rotary column 307, the arc groove fits into the notched corner limiting ring 306, thereby preventing the positioning disk from rotating. There are five positioning grooves 309 and arc grooves, which are evenly distributed. The drive motor 304 is a servo motor.

[0034] The control housing 303 is internally connected to a connecting column 311, which is fixedly connected to a central rotating gear 312 and an outer rotating disk 313. The edge of the outer rotating disk 313 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 314. The main gear 310 is fixedly connected to the central rotating gear 312. When the main gear 310 drives the central rotating gear 312 to rotate, the central rotating gear 312 rotates one revolution for each rotation of the main gear 310, thereby pulling the connecting rod 314 to complete one reciprocating cycle.

[0035] A rack 315 is slidably connected to the side of the control housing 303. A stabilizer bar 316 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rack 315. The stabilizer bar 316 is slidably connected to the control housing 303. The rack 315 is meshed with the steering gear 317. The connecting rod 314 is rotatably connected to the end of the rack 315. The rack 315 pulls the steering gear 317 to rotate by an angle that makes the rotating shaft 302 rotate downward by ninety degrees. The stabilizer bar 316 can increase the stability of the rack 315's movement.

[0036] Working principle: Before using this storage device for the manufacture of bio-based materials, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure it can function properly. Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, the first motor 201 is started first. The drive wheel 202, top wheel 203 and transmission belt 204 are used to make the stirring rod 206 disturb the internal material and make it shake. At the same time, the blades 207 and side columns 208 can make the disturbance more complete. Then, the hot air injected by the external hot air blower can be sprayed upward through the coil tube 211. The hot air can fully contact the internal material to achieve full drying, making the drying more uniform and more efficient.

[0037] During material feeding, the drive motor 304 is started to rotate the drive disk 305, causing the rotating column 307 to engage with the positioning slot 309 and rotate the positioning disk. This causes the main gear 310 to rotate 72 degrees. Then, the intermediate gear 312 drives the connecting column 311 to rotate one revolution. After that, the outer rotating disk 313 pulls the connecting rod 314 to move, and then the rack 315 completes one left and right movement. Finally, the steering gear 317 drives the rotating shaft 302 to complete one complete downward rotation and reset. During this process, the raw material falls from the conical bottom shell 102. The amount of material falling in this cycle is fixed. When it is necessary to change the amount of material falling, it is only necessary to change the speed of the drive motor 304 to control the frequency of the drive disk 305 rotating the positioning disk. Finally, it controls the duration of one downward rotation and reset of the rotating sealing plate 301, thereby indirectly changing the amount of material fed during quantitative feeding.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A storage device for manufacturing bio-based materials, comprising a storage tank (1) and a feeding port (101) opened on the top surface of the storage tank (1), wherein a conical bottom shell (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank (1); Its features are, Also includes: The storage tank (1) is equipped with a drying component (2) inside, and the bottom of the conical bottom shell (102) is equipped with a material discharge component (3); The drying assembly (2) includes a first motor (201) fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank (1), a drive wheel (202) fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (201), a top wheel (203) rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the storage tank (1), and a through hole (205) opened in the middle of the top wheel (203). Among them, the bottom edge of the top wheel (203) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (206), the bottom of the two stirring rods (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom rod (210), the inner side of the stirring rod (206) is fixedly connected to the flap (207), the outer side of the stirring rod (206) is fixedly connected to the side column (208), the other end of the side column (208) is fixedly connected to the scraper (209), the bottom rod (210) is provided with a coil tube (211), and the top surface of the coil tube (211) is equipped with an air outlet (212).

2. A storage device for manufacturing bio-based materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the coil (211) pass through the storage tank (1) and are connected to an external hot air blower. A transmission belt (204) is sleeved between the top wheel (203) and the drive wheel (202), and the transmission belt (204) passes through the top of the storage tank (1).

3. A storage device for manufacturing bio-based materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (3) includes a rotating shaft (302) rotatably mounted on one side of the bottom of the conical bottom shell (102). A rotating sealing plate (301) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (302). A control housing (303) is fixedly connected to the front of the conical bottom shell (102). The rotating shaft (302) extends into the control housing (303) and is fixedly connected to a steering gear (317). A drive motor (304) is fixedly connected to the outside of the control housing (303).

4. A storage device for manufacturing bio-based materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the drive motor (304) extends into the control housing (303) and is fixedly connected to the drive disk (305). A notched corner limiting ring (306) is fixedly connected to the middle of the drive disk (305). A rotary column (307) is fixedly connected to the edge of the drive disk (305). A central shaft (308) is rotatably connected inside the control housing (303). A positioning disk and a main gear (310) are fixedly connected to the central shaft (308). A positioning groove (309) and an arc groove are provided on the outer side of the positioning disk. The notched corner limiting ring (306) fits into the arc groove. The positioning groove (309) engages with the rotary column (307).

5. A storage device for manufacturing bio-based materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control housing (303) is rotatably connected to a connecting column (311), the connecting column (311) is fixedly connected to a central rotating gear (312) and an outer rotating disk (313), the edge of the outer rotating disk (313) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (314), and the main gear (310) is fixedly connected to the central rotating gear (312).

6. A storage device for manufacturing bio-based materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rack (315) is slidably connected to the side of the control housing (303), and a stabilizer bar (316) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rack (315). The stabilizer bar (316) is slidably connected to the control housing (303), and the rack (315) is meshed with a steering gear (317).

7. A storage device for manufacturing bio-based materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod (314) is rotatably connected to the end of the rack (315).

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