Water pollution detection sampler
By designing a water pollution detection sampler with a negative pressure pump and a multi-sampling bottle structure, the problem of inaccurate multi-point water source monitoring in existing technologies has been solved, enabling sewage sampling and sample purity in multiple water areas, and improving the accuracy of monitoring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422818078.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing water quality samplers are difficult to use for accurate monitoring at multiple water sources, resulting in inaccurate monitoring results.
A water pollution detection sampler was designed, which adopts a negative pressure pump and multiple sampling bottles. The negative pressure pump draws air to create a negative pressure environment, enabling sewage sampling from multiple water areas. The filter head prevents impurities from entering, ensuring sample purity.
Wastewater sampling from different water bodies was achieved, improving the accuracy and consistency of monitoring and ensuring the purity of the samples.
Smart Images

Figure CN223500711U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water environment detection technology, and in particular to a water pollution detection sampler. Background Technology
[0002] Water sources are the general geographical term for the origin and form of water. Water sources are the source of life, an important intermediary for the transmission of matter, information, and energy, and an irreplaceable resource for the survival of organisms on the Earth's surface. Water sources mainly exist in areas such as oceans, rivers, lakes, glaciers, and snow-capped mountains. They are renewed through atmospheric movement and other forms. Water sources are a precious resource that humans cannot do without in their production and daily life activities. Water is the source of life and an indispensable material basis for human survival. Therefore, water is closely related to our daily lives. Since water is so important in our lives, we have the need to prevent the pollution and waste of water sources from the source.
[0003] Current water quality samplers often struggle to monitor multiple water sources. Traditional samplers can only take samples from one location, resulting in inaccurate and incorrect results. Therefore, improving and refining these methods is a pressing technical issue that needs to be addressed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a water pollution detection sampler.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A water pollution detection sampler, comprising:
[0007] The negative pressure unit includes an upper housing, a negative pressure pump is fixedly connected inside the upper housing, and an installation frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper housing.
[0008] There are multiple sampling bottles, which are vertically set on the mounting frame. Each bottle includes a bottle body, with a bottle cap screwed to the upper end of the bottle body. An air outlet and a water inlet are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottle body, respectively. The air outlet and the water inlet are equipped with plugs. The air outlet is connected to the air inlet of the negative pressure pump through a negative pressure pipe, and the water inlet is connected to the sampling tube.
[0009] The bottom housing is engaged at the bottom of the upper housing to protect the sampling bottle.
[0010] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the mounting frame is provided with a plurality of mounting slots corresponding to the sampling bottles, and the mounting frame is connected to the sampling bottles through the mounting slots.
[0011] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the negative pressure pipe includes a second hose, one end of which is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the negative pressure pump, and the other end of the second hose is fixedly connected to a second connector, which is spirally connected to the air outlet.
[0012] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: a control button is provided on the upper housing, and the control button is electrically connected to the negative pressure pump.
[0013] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the bottom of the upper shell is fixedly connected with a reinforcing block corresponding to the clearance groove.
[0014] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the bottom shell includes an outer shell, the two sides of the outer shell are provided with clearance grooves for avoiding the air outlet and water inlet, and the upper end of the outer shell is symmetrically fixedly connected with elastic blocks, and the bottom of the upper shell is fixedly connected with a snap-fit block corresponding to the elastic block, and the elastic block engages with the snap-fit block.
[0015] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the sampling tube includes a hose, one end of which is fixedly connected to a connector, the hose is connected to a water inlet head through the connector, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to a filter head.
[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The water pollution detection sampler designed in this utility model uses a negative pressure pump to extract air from the bottle, creating negative pressure inside the bottle. Wastewater is then drawn into the bottle through the sampling tube, thus achieving wastewater sampling. After sampling, the air outlet and water inlet are blocked with a plug. By using multiple sampling bottles, wastewater sampling can be achieved from different water areas, solving the problem that wastewater samplers can only collect wastewater from one water area.
[0018] 2. The water pollution detection sampler designed in this utility model, through the setting of float ball and filter head, can prevent impurities in sewage from entering the sampling bottle and affecting the accuracy of subsequent detection, while ensuring the sinking distance of the hose inlet to ensure the consistency of detection. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water pollution detection sampler of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water pollution detection and collection device of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the negative pressure unit and negative pressure pipe in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom shell of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sampling tube in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the sampling bottle in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sampling bottle in this utility model.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] 10-Negative pressure unit, 11-Upper housing, 12-Control button, 14-Reinforcing block, 15-Snap-fit block, 16-Mounting frame, 17-Mounting slot, 20-Bottom housing, 21-Outer housing, 22-Allowing slot, 23-Elastic block, 30-Sampling bottle, 31-Top cover, 32-Air outlet, 33-Bottle body, 34-Water inlet, 35-Water level sensor, 40-Sampling tube, 41-Connector 1, 42-Hose 1, 43-Float, 44-Filter head, 50-Negative pressure tube, 51-Hose 2, 52-Connector 2. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0030] A water pollution detection sampler, comprising
[0031] The negative pressure unit 10 includes an upper housing 11, which is disposed on the top of the sampler. A negative pressure pump (existing technology, not shown in the figure) is fixedly connected inside the upper housing 11 to provide negative pressure energy to the sampler, and a mounting frame 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper housing 11.
[0032] There are multiple sampling bottles 30, which are vertically mounted on the mounting frame 16. Each bottle includes a bottle body 33, with a bottle cap 31 screwed to the upper end of the bottle body 33. An air outlet 32 and a water inlet 34 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottle body 33, respectively. Plugs are provided on the air outlet 32 and the water inlet 34. The air outlet 32 is connected to the air inlet of the negative pressure pump through the negative pressure pipe 50, and the water inlet 34 is connected to the sampling tube 40.
[0033] The bottom housing 20 is engaged at the bottom of the upper housing 11 to protect the sampling bottle 30 and prevent it from being damaged by collision during use.
[0034] In the above process, the air in the bottle 33 is extracted by a negative pressure pump, creating a negative pressure inside the bottle 33. Wastewater is then drawn into the bottle 33 through the sampling tube 40, thereby achieving wastewater sampling. After sampling, the air outlet 32 and the water inlet 34 are blocked by a plug. By using multiple sampling bottles 30, wastewater sampling can be achieved from different water areas, solving the problem that the wastewater sampler can only collect wastewater from one water area.
[0035] In this plan, such as Figure 3 As shown: The mounting frame 16 has multiple mounting slots 17 corresponding to the sampling bottle 30. The mounting frame 16 is connected to the sampling bottle 30 through the mounting slots 17, which makes it easy to take the sampling bottle 30 out.
[0036] In this plan, such as Figure 3 As shown: The negative pressure tube 50 includes a second hose 51. One end of the second hose 51 is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the negative pressure pump, and the other end of the second hose 51 is fixedly connected to a second connector 52. The second connector 52 is spirally connected to the air outlet 32. Thus, the second hose 51 can be connected to different bottles 33 through the provided second connector 52.
[0037] In this plan, such as Figure 3 As shown: A control button 12 is provided on the upper housing 12. The control button 12 is electrically connected to the negative pressure pump and is used to manually control the switch of the negative pressure pump.
[0038] In this plan, such as Figure 3 As shown: The bottom of the upper housing 12 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing block 14 corresponding to the clearance groove 22. When the outer shell 21 is engaged with the upper housing 12, the reinforcing block 14 is installed at the top of the clearance groove 22 to strengthen the outer shell 21 and prevent the outer shell 21 from colliding during use, causing deformation of the upper end of the outer shell 21.
[0039] In this plan, such as Figure 4 As shown: The bottom housing 20 includes an outer shell 21. Both sides of the outer shell 21 are provided with clearance grooves 22 to allow passage of the air outlet 32 and the water inlet 34. Elastic locking blocks 23 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer shell 21. A locking block 15 corresponding to the elastic locking block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper housing 11. Figure 3 In the middle, the elastic locking block 23 engages with the locking block 15, thus facilitating the connection between the upper housing 11 and the outer housing 21 and protecting the sampling bottle 30.
[0040] In this plan, such as Figure 5As shown: the sampling tube 40 includes a hose 42, one end of which is fixedly connected to a connector 41. The hose 42 is connected to the inlet head 34 through the connector 41, and the other end of the hose 42 is fixedly connected to a filter head 44 to prevent impurities in the sewage from entering the sampling bottle 30 and affecting the accuracy of subsequent testing. A float ball 43 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hose 42 to ensure the sinking distance of the hose 42 inlet and ensure the consistency of testing.
[0041] In this plan, such as Figure 7 As shown: A water level sensor 35 is fixedly connected inside the bottle body 31. The water level sensor 35 is preferably a wireless water level sensor. The water level sensor 35 is electrically connected to the negative pressure pump through a controller. When the water level reaches a certain height, the negative pressure pump stops working. The water level sensor 35 is located below the air outlet 32 and the water inlet 34 to prevent water from flowing out when the connector 1 41 and connector 2 52 are removed.
[0042] Working principle: When wastewater sampling is required, connect the negative pressure tube 50 and sampling tube 40 to one of the sampling bottles 30, start the negative pressure pump, which will draw air out of the sampling bottle 30 through the negative pressure tube 50, thereby creating a negative pressure environment inside the bottle. This negative pressure environment drives the wastewater into the sampling bottle 30. At the same time, the filter head 44 is immersed in the wastewater to effectively prevent impurities from entering and ensure the purity of the sample. As the negative pressure continues to act, the wastewater enters the sampling bottle 30 through the sampling tube 40 and the inlet head 34 until it reaches the preset water level. At this time, the water level sensor 35 will detect the water level change and automatically shut off the negative pressure pump through the controller to prevent the water sample from overflowing. After one collection is completed, connect the negative pressure tube 50 and sampling tube 40 to the next sampling bottle 30 to perform a second sampling. Sampling can be performed on water bodies in different locations, which is convenient and practical. After sampling, remove the outer shell 21, take out the entire sampling bottle 30, remove the bottle cap 31, pour the wastewater sample into the test tube, and the test can be performed. This provides technical support for water quality monitoring and environmental protection.
[0043] It should be noted that the upper housing 11 should be provided with a vent hole for ventilation when the negative pressure pump is working. This is an existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0044] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water pollution detection sampler, characterized in that: include The negative pressure unit (10) includes an upper housing (11), a negative pressure pump is fixedly connected inside the upper housing (11), and an installation frame (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper housing (11). Sampling bottles (30), there are multiple bottles, which are vertically set on the mounting frame (16) and include a bottle body (33). The upper end of the bottle body (33) is screwed with a bottle cap (31), and the left and right sides of the bottle body (33) are respectively fixedly connected with an air outlet (32) and a water inlet (34). The air outlet (32) and the water inlet (34) are provided with plugs, and the air outlet (32) is connected to the air inlet of the negative pressure pump through a negative pressure pipe (50). The water inlet (34) is connected to the sampling tube (40). The bottom housing (20) is engaged at the bottom of the upper housing (11) to protect the sampling bottle (30).
2. The water pollution detection sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (16) has multiple mounting slots (17) corresponding to the sampling bottle (30), and the mounting frame (16) is connected to the sampling bottle (30) through the mounting slots (17).
3. The water pollution detection sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure pipe (50) includes a second hose (51), one end of which is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the negative pressure pump, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a second connector (52), which is spirally connected to the air outlet (32).
4. A water pollution detection sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control button (12) is provided on the upper housing (11), and the control button (12) is electrically connected to the negative pressure pump.
5. A water pollution detection sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper housing (11) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing block (14) corresponding to the clearance groove (22).
6. A water pollution detection sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom shell (20) includes an outer shell (21). The outer shell (21) has clearance grooves (22) on both sides to avoid the air outlet (32) and the water inlet (34). The upper end of the outer shell (21) is symmetrically fixedly connected with elastic blocks (23). The bottom of the upper shell (11) is fixedly connected with a snap-fit block (15) corresponding to the elastic block (23). The elastic block (23) engages with the snap-fit block (15).
7. A water pollution detection sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling tube (40) includes a hose (42), one end of which is fixedly connected to a connector (41), the hose (42) is connected to a water inlet head (34) through the connector (41), and the other end of the hose (42) is fixedly connected to a filter head (44), and a float ball (43) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hose (42).