Transfer device for cashmere processing
By combining the base, conveyor belt, pressure rollers, and motor, the problems of wool overflow and contamination were solved, and the wool flow was automatically controlled, improving the efficiency and quality of cashmere processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423143152.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing cashmere processing equipment is prone to wool overflowing from the pressure rollers when the conveying volume is high, which interferes with external mechanisms and contaminates the wool, resulting in problems of manual intervention and low efficiency.
The design adopts a combination of base, conveyor belt, pressure roller, toothed belt and motor. The wool is transported by the conveyor belt, the flow rate is adjusted by the pressure roller, and the position of the pressure roller is controlled by the toothed belt and the motor to realize the automatic adjustment of wool flow rate.
It has enabled automated wool transfer, saving manpower, improving production efficiency and quality, and avoiding wool spillage and pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223508985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to goat cashmere processing transfer appliance technical field especially relates to a kind of transfer devices of goat cashmere processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Goat cashmere processing transfer device plays an important role in improving processing efficiency and product quality, the device is changed into more easily processed and transported state by control assembly, transfer mechanism and other components, realizes the automatic transfer of workpiece in cashmere processing process, solves the problems of low processing efficiency and high labor cost caused by manual feeding, these devices realize conveying and transfer function by main support, upper conveying mechanism, lower conveying mechanism and control assembly, transfer mechanism etc.;However, when the conveying capacity is too large, wool feeding will overflow the press roller, which is easy to interfere with the external transmission mechanism, and will also pollute part of the wool, resulting in waste, manual intervention is needed in the conveying process, which consumes manpower, reduces work efficiency and affects the production quality of the next stage;Therefore, the above technical problems need to be solved. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a transfer device for goat cashmere processing.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a transfer device for goat cashmere processing, comprising a base, the base is U-shaped in transverse section, and the base inner side middle part front and back ends are provided with conveying shafts, the conveying shafts are rotatably connected with the base two side vertical plates at both ends respectively, and the conveying shafts are sleeved with conveying belts outside front and back ends, and the conveying belts are abutted on the inner walls of the base two side vertical plates at both ends.
[0005] Preferably, the inner walls of the two side base two side vertical plates front and back ends are respectively horizontally fixed with receiving plates, the rear end of the receiving plate at the front end is placed below the front end of the conveying belt, and the front end of the receiving plate at the back end is placed above the rear end of the conveying belt, and L-shaped baffles are symmetrically installed on the top surfaces of the base two side vertical plates respectively, and two arc-shaped guide grooves are longitudinally formed in the rear ends of the L-shaped baffles.
[0006] Preferably, two press rollers are respectively arranged in the arc-shaped guide grooves, the two ends of the press rollers are respectively rotatably connected with rotating arms, the front ends of the rotating arms on both sides are respectively movably hinged with rotating seats, and the rotating seats are installed on the rear ends of the top surfaces of the base two side vertical plates.
[0007] Preferably, the other end of the two pressure rollers is provided with shaft teeth, and a pulley is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer side of the rotating seat on the other side. A sawtooth belt is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft teeth at the other end of the rear pressure roller and the inner layer of shaft teeth at the other end of the front pressure roller. A sawtooth belt is sleeved on the outer side of the outer layer of shaft teeth at the other end of the pulley and the front pressure roller. The two sawtooth belts mesh with the two pressure rollers and the pulley respectively for transmission.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is installed laterally at the front and rear ends of the base bottom. Bolt slots are opened longitudinally at equal intervals on both sides of the fixing plate. A first self-locking motor seat is installed on the top surface of one end of the rear fixing plate. A first self-locking motor is installed in the middle of the upper end of the first self-locking motor seat. The output shaft of the first self-locking motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the rotating shaft of one side rotating arm. A second motor seat is installed on the top surface of the other end of the rear fixing plate. A second motor is installed in the middle of the upper end of the second motor seat. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the pulley on the other side. A third motor seat is provided behind the first self-locking motor seat. A third motor is installed in the middle of the upper end of the third motor seat. The output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the rear transmission shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the base has protective plates on both sides of its front end, and the two protective plates are fixed to the top front end of the front fixing plate, and a protective rod is fixed to the middle of the upper inner side of the protective plate.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this utility model, the cooperation of the conveyor belt and the third motor facilitates the transportation of wool; the cooperation of the toothed belt and the pulley facilitates the transmission of the pressure roller at different positions; the rotating arm and the first self-locking motor facilitate the control of the size of the gap under the pressure roller, enabling the passage of wool at different flow rates; this equipment realizes the motor control of the allowable flow rate of wool through the pressure roller, saving manpower consumption, improving work efficiency, and improving production quality. Attached Figure Description
[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure on the other side of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0016] The numbers in the diagram are: 1. Base; 2. Conveyor shaft; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Receiving plate; 5. L-shaped baffle; 6. Pressure roller; 7. Rotating arm; 8. Rotating seat; 9. Toothed belt; 10. Pulley; 11. Fixing plate; 12. First self-locking motor base; 13. First self-locking motor; 14. Second motor base; 15. Second motor; 16. Third motor base; 17. Third motor; 18. Guard plate; 19. Guard rod. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0018] Example: See Figures 1-4 This utility model discloses a transfer device for cashmere processing, comprising a base 1 for easy installation of various mechanisms; the base 1 has a U-shaped transverse cross-section, and a conveyor shaft 2 is provided at the front and rear ends of the inner middle of the base 1, which facilitates the driving of a conveyor belt 3; both ends of the conveyor shaft 2 are rotatably connected to the two side uprights of the base 1, and the conveyor belt 3 is sleeved on the outer side of the front and rear ends of the conveyor shaft 2, which facilitates the transport of wool; both ends of the conveyor belt 3 abut against the inner walls of the two side uprights of the base 1, and receiving plates 4 are horizontally fixed to the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the two side uprights of the base 1, which facilitate the receiving of wool; the rear end of the front receiving plate 4 is placed on the conveyor belt. Below the front end of the conveyor belt 3, and with the front end of the rear receiving plate 4 positioned above the rear end of the conveyor belt 3, L-shaped baffles 5 are symmetrically installed on the top surfaces of the two upright plates on both sides of the base 1 to prevent wool from overflowing. Two arc-shaped guide grooves are longitudinally opened at the rear end of the L-shaped baffles 5 to facilitate the guidance of the pressure rollers 6. Two pressure rollers 6 are respectively installed in the arc-shaped guide grooves to facilitate the compaction of wool. Rotating arms 7 are rotatably connected to both ends of the pressure rollers 6 to raise and lower the pressure rollers 6. Rotating seats 8 are movably hinged to the front ends of the rotating arms 7 on both sides of the base 1. The rotating seats 8 are installed at the rear ends of the top surfaces of the two upright plates on both sides of the base 1.
[0019] In this utility model, the other ends of the two pressure rollers 6 are provided with shaft teeth, and the outer middle of the rotating seat 8 on the other side is rotatably connected to a pulley 10, which facilitates transmission. A sawtooth belt 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft teeth at the other end of the rear pressure roller 6 and the inner shaft teeth at the other end of the front pressure roller 6, enabling transmission at any position. A sawtooth belt 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft teeth at the other end of the pulley 10 and the front pressure roller 6, and the two sawtooth belts 9 mesh with the two pressure rollers 6 and the pulley 10 respectively. Fixing plates 11 are horizontally installed at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the base 1, facilitating the installation of the base 1. Bolt slots are equidistantly opened longitudinally on both sides of the fixing plates 11. A first self-locking motor seat 12 is installed on the top surface of one end of the rear fixing plate 11, facilitating the lifting of the pressure roller 6 to any height. The upper middle part of the first self-locking motor seat 12... A first self-locking motor 13 is installed, and the output shaft of the first self-locking motor 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the rotating shaft of one side rotating arm 7. A second motor seat 14 is installed on the top surface of the other end of the rear fixing plate 11. A second motor 15 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the second motor seat 14. The second motor 15 facilitates the control of the rotation of the pressure roller 6. The output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the pulley 10 on the other side. A third motor seat 16 is provided behind the first self-locking motor seat 12. A third motor 17 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the third motor seat 16. The third motor 17 facilitates the control of the conveyor belt 3 to transport wool. The output shaft of the third motor 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the rear conveyor shaft 2. Protective plates 18 are provided on both sides of the front end of the base 1. The two protective plates 18 are fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the front fixing plate 11. A protective rod 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the inner side of the protective plate 18.
[0020] Working principle: When using this utility model, first turn on the power, and the conveyor belt 3 starts to transport wool. When the wool passes through the pressure roller 6, it is compacted. When the wool flow increases, the first self-locking motor seat 12 is activated, the rotating arm 7 starts to rotate, and the pressure roller 6 is raised to pass through a larger flow of wool. The first self-locking motor seat 12 self-locks and fixes the position of the pressure roller 6. When the wool flow decreases, the first self-locking motor seat 12 reverses and lowers the position of the pressure roller 6. Then, it self-locks and maintains the position of the pressure roller 6, thereby realizing the transfer of wool.
[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A transfer device for cashmere processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a U-shaped cross section, and the base (1) has a conveyor shaft (2) at the front and rear ends of the inner middle section. The two ends of the conveyor shaft (2) are rotatably connected to the two side plates of the base (1), and the front and rear ends of the conveyor shaft (2) are sleeved with a conveyor belt (3). The two ends of the conveyor belt (3) abut against the inner wall of the two side plates of the base (1).
2. The transfer device for cashmere processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a receiving plate (4) horizontally fixed to the inner wall of the front and rear ends of the two side uprights. The rear end of the front receiving plate (4) is placed below the front end of the conveyor belt (3), and the front end of the rear receiving plate (4) is placed above the rear end of the conveyor belt (3). The top surfaces of the two side uprights of the base (1) are symmetrically equipped with L-shaped baffles (5). The rear end of the L-shaped baffles (5) has two arc-shaped guide grooves longitudinally opened.
3. The transfer device for cashmere processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two pressure rollers (6) are respectively provided in the arc-shaped guide groove. The two ends of the pressure rollers (6) are respectively rotatably connected to rotating arms (7). The front ends of the rotating arms (7) on both sides are respectively movably hinged to rotating seats (8). The rotating seats (8) are installed on the rear end of the top surface of the upright plates on both sides of the base (1).
4. The transfer device for cashmere processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the two pressure rollers (6) is provided with shaft teeth, and the outer middle of the rotating seat (8) on the other side is rotatably connected to a pulley (10). The other end of the rear pressure roller (6) and the outer side of the inner shaft teeth of the other end of the front pressure roller (6) are fitted with a sawtooth belt (9). The outer side of the outer shaft teeth of the pulley (10) and the other end of the front pressure roller (6) are fitted with a sawtooth belt (9). The two sawtooth belts (9) are respectively meshed with the two pressure rollers (6) and the pulley (10) for transmission.
5. The transfer device for cashmere processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a fixing plate (11) installed horizontally at the front and rear ends of the bottom. The fixing plate (11) has bolt slots opened longitudinally at equal intervals on both sides. A first self-locking motor seat (12) is installed on the top surface of one end of the fixing plate (11) at the rear end. A first self-locking motor (13) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the first self-locking motor seat (12). The output shaft of the first self-locking motor (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the rotating shaft of one side rotating arm (7). A second motor seat (14) is installed on the top surface of the other end of the fixing plate (11) at the rear end. A second motor (15) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the second motor seat (14). The output shaft of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the pulley (10) on the other side. A third motor seat (16) is provided behind the first self-locking motor seat (12). A third motor (17) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the third motor seat (16). The output shaft of the third motor (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the rear transmission shaft (2).
6. The transfer device for cashmere processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has guard plates (18) on both sides of its front end. The two guard plates (18) are fixed to the front end of the top of the front fixing plate (11), and the guard rod (19) is fixed to the middle of the upper part of the inner side of the guard plate (18).