Conveying device for forge piece production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of forge piece conveying devices, and discloses a conveying device for forge piece production, which comprises a base, a vertical support column is vertically mounted at the top of the base, a waist-shaped block is fixedly mounted at the top of the vertical support column, a waist-shaped frame is arranged on the outer side of the waist-shaped block, a gap is reserved between the waist-shaped frame and the waist-shaped block, and a plurality of forge pieces are arranged on the waist-shaped frame. A plurality of placing assemblies are arranged in the gap at equal intervals, a transmission assembly is arranged at the bottom of the kidney-shaped block, the transmission assembly is connected with the placing assemblies, when gears need to be transported, through holes formed in the centers of the gears are placed on the placing assemblies for placing, and then the transmission assembly is started; the gear conveying device drives the containing assembly to move around the gap between the kidney-shaped block and the kidney-shaped frame, so that the gear is driven to move, the gear can be effectively conveyed firstly, operators are arranged on the two sides of the kidney-shaped block, and circulating and reciprocating conveying can be conducted.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a forging transmission device field, concretely is a transmission device for forging production. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous development of modern industry, forgings play a vital role in many fields such as mechanical manufacturing, automobile industry, aerospace, etc. The production scale of forgings is increasing, and the requirements for production efficiency and quality control are also increasing. In the whole production process of forgings, from the initial processing of raw materials to the output of finished products, it needs to go through multiple processes, and the material transmission link between processes is very important. Efficient, stable and accurate transmission device becomes one of the key factors to meet the large-scale and high-quality production requirements of forgings. The existing transmission device for forging production generally needs to cooperate with a clamping device, and the clamping device can only clamp one or a group at a time, so it cannot continuously transport gear forgings during each transportation process. Therefore, we propose a transmission device for forging production. SUMMARY

[0003] (I) Technical problems solved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a transmission device for forging production, which solves the above problems.

[0005] (II) Technical scheme

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a transmission device for forging production, comprising a base, a vertical support column is vertically installed on the top of the base, a waist-shaped block is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical support column, a waist-shaped frame is arranged on the outside of the waist-shaped block, there is a gap between the waist-shaped frame and the waist-shaped block, a plurality of placement assemblies are equidistantly arranged inside the gap, a transmission assembly is arranged at the bottom of the waist-shaped block, and the transmission assembly is connected with the placement assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises two gears and a transmission belt, the two gears are connected together through the transmission belt, a plurality of teeth are arranged on the inside of the transmission belt, the gears are engaged with the inside of the transmission belt, a plurality of circular connecting blocks are equidistantly installed on the outside of the transmission belt, the positions of the circular connecting blocks correspond to the gap between the waist-shaped frame and the waist-shaped block, and the bottom of one of the gears is fixedly installed with a motor.

[0008] Preferably, the vertical support column is fixedly installed with a side extension plate on both sides, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with the side extension plate on one side, the top of the side extension plate on the other side is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft rod, and the rotating shaft rod is rotatably connected with the other gear.

[0009] Preferably, two side L-shaped connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the side of the base, and upper ends of the side L-shaped connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the waist-shaped frame.

[0010] Preferably, the placing assembly comprises a vertical rod, a limiting block and a conical block, the vertical rod is inserted into the inside of the circular connecting block, an upper end of the vertical rod extends to the upper side through a gap between the waist-shaped frame and the waist-shaped block, the limiting block is integrally formed on the vertical rod corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the circular connecting block, the conical block is integrally formed on the vertical rod in the upper area of the waist-shaped frame, and the side of the conical block is conical.

[0011] Preferably, an annular groove is formed in the outer side of the conical block, a ring-shaped rubber block is inlaid in the inside of the annular groove, and a rubber annular protrusion is integrally formed on the side of the ring-shaped rubber block away from the center point and at the lower end.

[0012] (Three) beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the transmission device for forging production has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. When the gear needs to be transported, the through hole formed in the center of the gear is placed on the placing assembly, and then the transmission assembly is started to drive the placing assembly to move around the gap between the waist-shaped block and the waist-shaped frame, thereby driving the gear to move, so that the gear can be effectively transported, and the operation personnel are arranged on both sides of the waist-shaped block to realize the cyclic reciprocating transmission.

[0015] 2. When the gear is placed, the center point of the gear passes through the upper end of the vertical rod, then the inner wall of the gear is attached to the outer side of the ring-shaped rubber block, and the inner wall of the through hole of the gear is attached to the rubber annular protrusion at the lower end, so that the gear is effectively fixed during placement, and stable transmission is realized, and the gear is not easy to fall off during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 A-A sectional view schematic view in the

[0019] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 B local enlarged schematic view in the

[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 2, vertical support column; 3, side L-shaped connecting block; 4, side extension plate; 5, waist-shaped frame; 6, waist-shaped block; 7, placing assembly; 8, transmission belt; 9, gear; 10, rotating shaft rod; 11, motor; 12, circular connecting block; 13, vertical rod; 14, limiting block; 15, conical block; 16, annular groove; 17, annular rubber block; 18, rubber annular protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A transmission device for forging production, including base 1, the top of base 1 is vertically installed with vertical support column 2, the top of vertical support column 2 is fixedly installed with waist-shaped block 6, the outside of waist-shaped block 6 is provided with waist-shaped frame 5, there is gap between waist-shaped frame 5 and waist-shaped block 6, multiple groups of placing assemblies 7 are equidistantly arranged inside the gap, the bottom of waist-shaped block 6 is provided with transmission assembly, transmission assembly is connected with placing assembly 7, when the gear needs to be transported, the through hole opened in the center of gear is placed on placing assembly 7, and is placed, then transmission assembly starts, drives placing assembly 7 to move around the gap between waist-shaped block 6 and waist-shaped frame 5, thereby driving gear to move, can effectively transport gear first, and arranging operating personnel on both sides of waist-shaped block 6 can circularly reciprocatingly transport.

[0023] Further, transmission assembly includes two gears 9 and transmission belt 8, two gears 9 are connected together through transmission belt 8, the inside of transmission belt 8 is provided with multiple groups of teeth, gear 9 is engaged with the inside of transmission belt 8, the outside of transmission belt 8 is equidistantly installed with multiple groups of circular connecting blocks 12, and the position of circular connecting block 12 corresponds to the gap between waist-shaped frame 5 and waist-shaped block 6, and the bottom of one of gears 9 is fixedly installed with motor 11, motor 11 starts, drives one of gears 9 to rotate, then drives transmission belt 8 to drive, drives circular connecting block 12 to move, thereby driving placing assembly 7 to move around the gap between waist-shaped frame 5 and waist-shaped block 6, and drives gear.

[0024] Further, the both sides of vertical support column 2 are fixedly installed with side extension plate 4, the bottom of motor 11 is fixedly connected with one of side extension plate 4, the top of the other side extension plate 4 is fixedly installed with rotating shaft rod 10, rotating shaft rod 10 is rotatably connected with the other gear 9.

[0025] Further, the side surface of the base 1 is fixedly provided with two side L-shaped connecting blocks 3, and the upper ends of the side L-shaped connecting blocks 3 are fixedly connected with the waist-shaped frame 5.

[0026] Further, the placing assembly 7 comprises a vertical rod 13, a limiting block 14 and a conical block 15, the vertical rod 13 penetrates into the circular connecting block 12, and the upper end of the vertical rod 13 extends to the upper side through the gap between the waist-shaped frame 5 and the waist-shaped block 6, the vertical rod 13 is integrally formed with the limiting block 14 at the upper and lower ends of the circular connecting block 12, and the vertical rod 13 is integrally formed with the conical block 15 at the upper region of the waist-shaped frame 5, and the side surface of the conical block 15 is conical.

[0027] Further, the outer side of the conical block 15 is provided with an annular groove 16, the annular groove 16 is inlaid with an annular rubber block 17, and the rubber annular protrusion 18 is integrally formed at the lower end of the side away from the center point of the annular rubber block 17, when the gear is placed, the center point of the gear penetrates through the upper end of the vertical rod 13, then the inner wall of the gear will be attached to the outer side of the annular rubber block 17, and the lower end of the inner wall of the through hole of the gear is attached to the rubber annular protrusion 18, when the gear is placed, the gravity of the gear will deform the annular groove 16 to be effectively fixed, so that the stable transmission is realized.

[0028] Detailed description of each part structure

[0029] Base 1

[0030] Function and effect: as the basic support structure of the whole transmission device, it bears the weight of the vertical support column 2, the side L-shaped connecting block 3 and other components installed thereon, provides a stable standing foundation for the whole transmission device, and ensures the stability of the device as a whole during the transmission of forgings, prevents the accuracy and safety of transmission from being affected due to shaking or instability.

[0031] Structural features: it is usually a flat plate structure with a certain area and thickness, and its material needs to have enough strength and rigidity to bear the weight of the components above and the transmission forgings. The side surface is fixedly provided with two side L-shaped connecting blocks 3 for connecting and supporting the waist-shaped frame 5.

[0032] Vertical support column 2

[0033] Function and effect: it is vertically installed on the top of the base 1, and serves as a connection between the base 1 and the waist-shaped block 6, providing vertical support for the waist-shaped block 6, ensuring that the waist-shaped block 6 can maintain a stable position height during the operation of the components above, thereby ensuring the structural integrity of the whole transmission device and the normal realization of the transmission function.

[0034] Structure features: a vertical column structure, the height is determined according to the actual transmission requirements and the overall layout design of the device, and the waist-shaped block 6 is in a suitable working height position. Both sides are fixedly installed with side extension plates 4, which provide installation bases for the motor 11 and the rotating shaft rod 10 and other components.

[0035] Side L-shaped connecting block 3

[0036] Function and effect: the upper end is fixedly connected with the waist-shaped frame 5, and the lower end is fixedly connected with the side of the base 1. The main function is to stably connect the waist-shaped frame 5 to the base 1, enhance the installation stability of the waist-shaped frame 5, so that the waist-shaped frame 5 does not loosen or shake during the operation of the transmission device, thereby ensuring the stable cooperation between the waist-shaped block 6 and the waist-shaped frame 5, and ensuring that the placement assembly 7 can move smoothly in the gap between them to perform transmission work.

[0037] Structure features: L-shaped block structure, one end is fixed to the side of the base 1 by welding, bolt connection or other reliable methods, the other end is connected to the waist-shaped frame 5 by a suitable fixed connection method, and the size and shape need to be designed according to the specific size and connection requirements of the waist-shaped frame 5 and the base 1.

[0038] Side extension plate 4

[0039] Function and effect: fixedly installed on both sides of the vertical support column 2, one side is used to fix the motor 11 to provide an installation support position for the motor 11, and ensure that the motor 11 can remain stable during operation; the other side is used to install the rotating shaft rod 10, so that the rotating shaft rod 10 can be stably connected with the other gear 9, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the transmission assembly and providing necessary support and connection conditions for the power transmission of the entire transmission device.

[0040] Structure features: flat plate extension structure, extending a certain length from the side of the vertical support column 2, the area and thickness are designed according to the size and installation requirements of the motor 11 and the rotating shaft rod 10, and the motor 11 and the rotating shaft rod 10 can be installed firmly and work normally.

[0041] Waist-shaped frame 5

[0042] Function and effect: cooperates with the waist-shaped block 6 to form a moving track space for the placement assembly 7, and the placement assembly 7 moves around it in the gap between them, thereby realizing the transmission of the forged parts such as gears placed on the placement assembly 7. At the same time, it is connected with the base 1 through the side L-shaped connecting block 3 to ensure the stability of its position in the entire transmission device.

[0043] Structure features: The waist-shaped frame structure needs to match the shape and size of the waist-shaped block 6 to form a suitable gap for the movement of the placement assembly 7. The material needs to have certain strength and rigidity to withstand the force generated during the movement of the placement assembly 7 and its own weight, ensuring that deformation does not occur during transmission to affect the transmission effect.

[0044] Waist-shaped block 6

[0045] Function and effect: Installed at the top of the vertical support column 2, it cooperates with the waist-shaped frame 5 to form the moving path frame of the placement assembly 7, providing guidance and restriction for the movement of the placement assembly 7, ensuring that the placement assembly 7 can move around the gap between it and the waist-shaped frame 5 according to the predetermined trajectory, thereby achieving accurate transmission of the forgings. At the same time, the bottom is provided with a transmission assembly to provide a mounting base and a starting point for power transmission.

[0046] Structure features: The waist-shaped block structure matches the size of the waist-shaped frame 5 to form a suitable gap for the movement of the placement assembly 7. The top is connected to the vertical support column 2 by fixed connection methods such as welding, bolt connection, etc., to ensure stable position during the operation of the transmission device. The bottom is provided with a structure connected to the transmission assembly to transmit power to the placement assembly 7.

[0047] Placement assembly 7

[0048] Function and effect: Mainly used for placing forgings to be transmitted such as gears, and moving around the gap between the waist-shaped block 6 and the waist-shaped frame 5 under the drive of the transmission assembly, realizing the transmission of forgings. At the same time, through the design of its own structure, it can effectively fix the forgings placed on it, preventing the forgings from shaking, falling off, etc. during transmission, ensuring the stability and safety of transmission.

[0049] Structure features: composed of vertical rods 13, limit blocks 14 and conical blocks 15, etc.

[0050] Vertical rod 13: inserted into the inside of the circular connecting block 12, it is the key component for connecting the placement assembly 7 and the transmission assembly, its upper end extends to the upper part through the gap between the waist-shaped frame 5 and the waist-shaped block 6, providing a support position for placing forgings. The vertical rod 13 is integrally formed with limit blocks 14 at the upper and lower ends of the circular connecting block 12. These limit blocks 14 prevent the vertical rod 13 from sliding excessively in the circular connecting block 12 and ensure the stability of the connection between the vertical rod 13 and the circular connecting block 12.

[0051] Limiting block 14: integrally formed at the upper and lower ends of the vertical rod 13 corresponding to the circular connecting block 12, it is a circular block structure, the size needs to be designed according to the inner diameter of the circular connecting block 12 and other factors, which can effectively prevent the vertical rod 13 from separating from the circular connecting block 12, and cannot affect the normal rotation of the circular connecting block 12 due to the size being too large.

[0052] Tapered block 15: integrally formed in the upper area of the vertical rod 13 located above the waist-shaped frame 5, the side surface is tapered. The main function of the tapered block 15 is to facilitate the placement of forgings such as gears on it, and when the forgings are placed, the outer ring-shaped rubber block 17 and the rubber ring-shaped protrusion 18 can better fit the inner wall of the through hole of the forgings, achieving effective fixation of the forgings.

[0053] Transmission assembly

[0054] Function and effect: It provides power for the entire transmission device, drives the placement assembly 7 to move around the gap between the waist-shaped block 6 and the waist-shaped frame 5, thereby realizing the transmission of forgings. Through the start of the motor 11, it drives the gear 9 to rotate, and then transmits power to the circular connecting block 12 through the transmission belt 8, and finally drives the placement assembly 7 to move.

[0055] Structural features: composed of two gears 9, a transmission belt 8 and a motor 11 and other parts.

[0056] Gear 9: The two gears 9 are connected together by the transmission belt 8, and one of the gears 9 is fixedly installed with a motor 11 at the bottom. The gear 9 is engaged with the inner side of the transmission belt 8, and the tooth shape and size need to match the teeth on the inner side of the transmission belt 8 to ensure good transmission effect.

[0057] Transmission belt 8: It is provided with multiple sets of teeth on the inner side, which are engaged with the gear 9, and multiple sets of circular connecting blocks 12 are installed on the outer side at equal intervals, and the position of the circular connecting block 12 corresponds to the gap between the waist-shaped frame 5 and the waist-shaped block 6. The material of the transmission belt 8 needs to have certain elasticity and wear resistance to ensure that it will not break or be excessively worn during long-term transmission.

[0058] Motor 11: installed at the bottom of the side extension plate 4 on one side, its start drives one of the gears 9 to rotate, thereby providing a power source for the entire transmission assembly. The power, speed and other parameters of the motor 11 need to be selected according to the specific transmission requirements and load conditions of the transmission device to ensure that enough power can be provided to drive the placement assembly 7 to move.

[0059] Shaft rod 10

[0060] Function and role: rotate together with another gear 9, provide rotating support for the gear 9, ensure that the gear 9 can rotate smoothly in the transmission process, so as to ensure the normal operation of the transmission assembly, and then realize the effective driving of the placing assembly 7, so that the placing assembly 7 can move smoothly around the gap between the waist-shaped block 6 and the waist-shaped frame 5 to carry out transmission work.

[0061] Structural features: a rotatable rod structure, one end is fixedly connected with the side extension plate 4 on the other side, the other end is connected with the gear 9 through bearing rotating connection, the length and diameter and other sizes need to be designed according to the size and rotating requirements of the gear 9, to ensure that the gear 9 can rotate smoothly on it.

[0062] Circular connecting block 12

[0063] Function and role: installed on the outside of the transmission belt 8, connected with the vertical rod 13, it is the connecting hub between the transmission assembly and the placing assembly 7. When the transmission belt 8 moves under the drive of the gear 9, the circular connecting block 12 moves, and then drives the vertical rod 13 to move, finally realizes the movement of the placing assembly 7, so as to push the forgings placed on the placing assembly 7 to carry out transmission.

[0064] Structural features: a circular block structure, a hole is formed in the center for the vertical rod 13 to pass through, the size needs to be designed according to the outer diameter of the vertical rod 13, which can ensure that the vertical rod 13 can be smoothly inserted and moved in it, and the connection between them is tight, to prevent loosening or separation during transmission.

[0065] Annular groove 16

[0066] Function and role: opened on the outside of the conical block 15, used for inlaying the annular rubber block 17, providing installation position for the annular rubber block 17. When placing forgings such as gears, the weight of the forgings will extrude the annular groove 16, so that the annular rubber block 17 can better fit with the inner wall of the through hole of the forging, thereby realizing effective fixation of the forging and ensuring the stability of the forging during transmission.

[0067] Structural features: a ring-shaped groove structure around the outside of the conical block 15, the depth, width and other sizes need to be designed according to the size of the annular rubber block 17, to ensure that the annular rubber block 17 can be firmly inlaid therein, and can produce appropriate deformation when the forgings are placed to achieve good fixation effect.

[0068] Annular rubber block 17

[0069] Function and effect: inlaid in the annular groove 16, when the forging such as gear is placed on the tapered block 15, its outer side is combined with the inner wall of the through hole of the forging, which plays a role of buffering and increasing friction, which can not only protect the inner wall of the through hole of the forging from being scratched, but also ensure that the fixation of the forging is more firm, preventing the forging from shaking or falling off during transmission.

[0070] Structural features: the annular block structure is made of rubber material, its shape needs to match the annular groove 16, and its thickness is designed according to the need, which generally needs to ensure that appropriate deformation can be generated when the forging is placed to achieve good fixing effect.

[0071] Rubber annular protrusion 18

[0072] Function and effect: integrally formed on the lower end of the side away from the center point of the annular rubber block 17, when the forging such as gear is placed on the tapered block 15, it is combined with the lower end of the inner wall of the through hole of the forging, which further enhances the fixing effect of the forging, and works together with the annular rubber block 17 to ensure that the forging is more stable during transmission and is not easy to shake or fall off.

[0073] Structural features: the annular protrusion structure is made of rubber material, and its height, width and other dimensions need to be designed according to factors such as the size of the through hole of the forging, which needs to ensure that it can be well combined with the lower end of the inner wall of the through hole of the forging when the forging is placed, so as to play a role in strengthening the fixation.

[0074] Working principle

[0075] The through hole opened in the center of the forging such as gear is placed on the placing assembly 7, specifically on the tapered block 15, so that the inner wall of the through hole of the forging is combined with the annular rubber block 17 and the rubber annular protrusion 18, and then the motor 11 is started. The motor 11 drives one of the gears 9 to rotate, which transmits power to the other gear 9 through the transmission belt 8, so that the transmission belt 8 is driven, the circular connecting block 12 on the outside of the transmission belt 8 moves, the circular connecting block 12 drives the vertical rod 13 to move, and the vertical rod 13 drives the placing assembly 7 to move around the gap between the waist-shaped block 6 and the waist-shaped frame 5, thereby realizing the transmission of the forging, and the operating personnel can be arranged on both sides of the waist-shaped block 6 to realize the transmission operation in a loop.

[0076] In summary, the transmission device for forging production can efficiently and stably realize the transmission of the forging through reasonable structural design and the coordinated work of each part, and can effectively fix the forging during transmission to prevent it from shaking or falling off, meeting the transmission needs in the forging production process.

[0077] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying device for forging production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A vertical support column (2) is vertically installed on the top of the base (1). A waist-shaped block (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical support column (2). A waist-shaped frame (5) is provided on the outside of the waist-shaped block (6). There is a gap between the waist-shaped frame (5) and the waist-shaped block (6). Multiple sets of placement components (7) are equidistantly arranged inside the gap. A transmission component is provided at the bottom of the waist-shaped block (6). The transmission component is connected to the placement component (7).

2. The conveying device for forging production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes two gears (9) and a transmission belt (8). The two gears (9) are connected together by the transmission belt (8). The inner side of the transmission belt (8) is provided with multiple sets of teeth. The gears (9) mesh with the inner side of the transmission belt (8). Multiple sets of circular connecting blocks (12) are installed at equal intervals on the outer side of the transmission belt (8). The position of the circular connecting blocks (12) corresponds to the gap between the waist-shaped frame (5) and the waist-shaped block (6). A motor (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one of the gears (9).

3. The conveying device for forging production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the vertical support column (2) are fixedly installed with side extension plates (4). The bottom of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to one of the side extension plates (4). The top of the other side extension plate (4) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (10). The rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to another gear (9).

4. The conveying device for forging production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two side L-shaped connecting blocks (3) are fixedly installed on the side of the base (1), and the upper end of the side L-shaped connecting blocks (3) is fixedly connected to the waist-shaped frame (5).

5. A conveying device for forging production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement component (7) includes a vertical rod (13), a limiting block (14), and a conical block (15). The vertical rod (13) is inserted inside the circular connecting block (12), and the upper end of the vertical rod (13) extends upward through the gap between the waist-shaped frame (5) and the waist-shaped block (6). The vertical rod (13) has a limiting block (14) integrally formed at both the upper and lower ends of the circular connecting block (12). The vertical rod (13) has a conical block (15) integrally formed in the area above the waist-shaped frame (5), and the side of the conical block (15) is conical.

6. A conveying device for forging production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conical block (15) has an annular groove (16) on its outer side, and an annular rubber block (17) is inlaid inside the annular groove (16). The lower end of the annular rubber block (17) on the side away from the center point has an integrally formed rubber annular protrusion (18).

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