Conveying device convenient for cleaning navel oranges
By designing a motor-driven screw conveyor, combined with brush cleaning and spray nozzle water spraying, the problem of removing pollutants from the surface of navel oranges was solved, achieving efficient cleaning of navel oranges and improving their quality and market value.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423240987.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing navel orange conveying devices lack cleaning functions, making it difficult to effectively remove dirt, dust, and pesticide residues from the surface of navel oranges, thus affecting the quality and market value of the oranges.
A conveying device comprising a motor, screw, brush, nozzle, water pump, and cam was designed. The screw transports navel oranges and the brush cleans them. Combined with water spraying from the nozzle and vibration of the hopper by the cam, the navel oranges are cleaned and dust is shaken off.
The process of cleaning the navel oranges during transportation improved their quality and market value.
Smart Images

Figure CN223509044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of navel orange conveying technology, and in particular to a conveying device that facilitates the cleaning of navel oranges. Background Technology
[0002] As a top-tier citrus fruit, navel oranges are loved by consumers for their unique taste and rich nutritional value. Efficient conveying devices play a crucial role in the harvesting, grading, packaging, and final market distribution of navel oranges.
[0003] During the harvesting, grading, and packaging of navel oranges, the surface of the oranges is often covered with contaminants such as mud, dust, and pesticide residues. If they are not cleaned in a timely and effective manner, it will directly affect the quality and market value of the oranges. Most existing navel orange conveying devices only have basic conveying functions and lack cleaning functions, which makes it difficult to meet market demand.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need to develop a conveying device that can clean navel oranges while they are being transported, thereby improving their quality and market value. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing navel orange conveying devices, which mostly only have basic conveying functions and lack cleaning functions, making it difficult to meet market demands, this utility model provides a conveying device that can clean navel oranges simultaneously during the conveying process, thereby improving the quality and market value of navel oranges.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is: a conveying device for easy cleaning of navel oranges, including a base, an adjusting plate, a water pump, a filter screen, a frame, a motor and a screw. The adjusting plate is slidably connected to both the left and right sides of the base. The water pump is connected to the lower left side of the base, and the filter screen is also connected to the lower left side of the base. The filter screen is located to the right of the water pump. The frame is connected to the left side of the base, and the motor is connected to the frame. The screw is rotatably connected inside the base, and the screw is connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a cam, a hopper, and a striking plate. The motor output shaft is also connected to a cam, the upper left side of the base is connected to a hopper, the left side of the hopper is connected to a striking plate, and the striking plate is connected to the base.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a bidirectional lead screw and a sliding frame. The upper sides of both the left and right sides of the base are slidably connected to the sliding frame, and the left side of the sliding frame is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw.
[0009] Furthermore, handles are provided on both the front and rear sides of the two-way lead screw.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a board brush, bristles, and nozzles. Board brushes are connected to the sides of the sliding frames that are close to each other, multiple bristles are connected to the sides of the board brushes that are close to each other, and multiple nozzles are also connected to the sides of the board brushes that are close to each other.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a top cover, which is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rear sliding frame, and multiple bristles are also connected to the top cover.
[0012] The beneficial effects are: by starting the motor, the hopper vibrates, causing the navel oranges to shake off the surface dust. At the same time, the screw rotates, causing the navel oranges to rotate, and the bristles clean the surface of the navel oranges. This achieves the effect of cleaning the navel oranges while they are being transported, thus improving the quality and market value of the navel oranges. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first part of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the second part of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the third part of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fourth part of this utility model.
[0018] In the attached diagram, the following are the reference numerals: 1_base, 2_adjusting plate, 3_water pump, 4_filter screen, 5_frame, 6_motor, 7_screw, 8_cam, 9_hopper, 90_beating plate, 10_double-acting lead screw, 11_sliding frame, 12_brush, 13_brush bristles, 14_nozzle, 15_top cover. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] A conveyor device for easy cleaning of navel oranges, such as Figures 1-5As shown, the system includes a base 1, an adjusting plate 2, a water pump 3, a filter screen 4, a frame 5, a motor 6, a screw 7, a cam 8, a hopper 9, a striking plate 90, a bidirectional lead screw 10, a sliding frame 11, a brush 12, brush bristles 13, a nozzle 14, and a top cover 15. The adjusting plate 2 is slidably connected to both the left and right sides of the base 1. The water pump 3 is connected to the lower left side of the base 1, and the filter screen 4 is also connected to the lower left side of the base 1, located to the right of the water pump 3. The frame 5 is connected to the left side of the base 1, and the motor 6 is connected to the frame 5. The screw 7 is rotatably connected inside the base 1, and the screw 7 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 6. The output shaft of the motor 6 is also connected to the cam 8. A hopper 9 is connected to the upper left side of the base 1. A striking plate 90 is connected to the left side of the hopper 9. The striking plate 90 is connected to the base 1. A sliding frame 11 is slidably connected to the upper left and right sides of the base 1. A two-way screw 10 is threadedly connected between the left sides of the sliding frame 11. The two-way screw 10 has handles on both the front and rear sides for easy rotation. A brush 12 is connected to the side of the sliding frame 11 that is close to each other. Multiple brush bristles 13 are connected to the side of the brush 12 that is close to each other. Multiple nozzles 14 are also connected to the side of the brush 12 that is close to each other. A top cover 15 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rear sliding frame 11. Multiple brush bristles 13 are also connected to the top cover 15.
[0021] When using this utility model, first move the base 1 to the navel orange transportation area, then pull the adjusting plate 2 out of the base 1 to the specified length, and then connect the base 1 between the work stations of the rotating vehicle body through the adjusting plate 2. After the base 1 is placed, start the motor 6 on the frame 5 to make the screw 7 rotate. At the same time, pour the navel oranges to be transported into the hopper 9, so that the navel oranges are poured from the hopper 9 into the base 1. Under the rotation of the screw 7, the navel oranges are transported from left to right. When the screw 7 drives the navel oranges to be transported, they come into contact with the bristles 13 on the brush 12, so that the bristles 13 clean the surface of the navel oranges. At the same time, start the water pump 3 so that the nozzle 14 sprays water to clean the navel oranges. The filter screen 4 can prevent impurities from entering the water pump 3. After the navel oranges are cleaned, they are collected from the right side of the base 1.
[0022] As the motor 6 starts, the cam 8 rotates, striking the striking plate 90, causing it to vibrate. This vibrates the hopper 9, shaking the navel oranges inside, facilitating their unloading and removing dust from their surface. By rotating the bidirectional lead screw 10, the sliding frame 11 can be adjusted to accommodate different sizes of navel oranges for cleaning and transportation. During cleaning and transportation, the top cover 15 can be rotated to close the sliding frame 11, protecting the oranges while also aiding in washing. This system effectively cleans the oranges during transport, improving their quality and market value.
[0023] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A conveying device for easy cleaning of navel oranges, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), an adjusting plate (2), a water pump (3), a filter screen (4), a frame (5), a motor (6), and a screw (7). The adjusting plate (2) is slidably connected to both the left and right sides of the base (1). The water pump (3) is connected to the lower left side of the base (1). The filter screen (4) is also connected to the lower left side of the base (1). The filter screen (4) is located to the right of the water pump (3). The frame (5) is connected to the left side of the base (1). The motor (6) is connected to the frame (5). The screw (7) is rotatably connected inside the base (1). The screw (7) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (6).
2. The conveying device for facilitating the cleaning of navel oranges according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cam (8), a hopper (9) and a striking plate (90). The output shaft of the motor (6) is also connected to the cam (8). The upper left side of the base (1) is connected to the hopper (9). The left side of the hopper (9) is connected to the striking plate (90). The striking plate (90) is connected to the base (1).
3. The conveying device for facilitating the cleaning of navel oranges according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a two-way lead screw (10) and a sliding frame (11). The upper sides of the left and right sides of the base (1) are slidably connected to the sliding frame (11), and the left side of the sliding frame (11) is threadedly connected to the two-way lead screw (10).
4. The conveying device for facilitating the cleaning of navel oranges according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two-way lead screw (10) has handles on both the front and rear sides.
5. The conveying device for facilitating the cleaning of navel oranges according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a board brush (12), bristles (13) and a nozzle (14). Board brushes (12) are connected to each other on the side of the sliding frame (11) that is close to each other. Multiple bristles (13) are connected to each other on the side of the board brushes (12) that is close to each other. Multiple nozzles (14) are also connected to each other on the side of the board brushes (12) that is close to each other.
6. The conveying device for facilitating the cleaning of navel oranges according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a top cover (15), and the top cover (15) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rear sliding frame (11), and multiple bristles (13) are also connected to the top cover (15).