Sandy soil picking and sprinkling integrated appliance

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sandy soil collecting and sprinkling integrated appliance, which relates to the technical field of fire fighting and extinguishment and comprises a movable frame, a lifting plate is mounted at one end of the movable frame in a lifting manner, a sand shoveling bucket is mounted at one end of the lifting plate through a frame body, and an auger collecting blade is rotatably connected into the sand shoveling bucket. A sand collecting pipe is mounted at one end of the sand shoveling hopper on one side of the auger collecting blade, a centrifugal disc is rotatably mounted in the sand collecting pipe, an air blower is mounted on the surface of the sand collecting pipe, a sand sprinkling pipe is rotatably connected to the upper end of the sand collecting pipe, and a sieve plate is detachably mounted at one end of the sand shoveling hopper on the other side of the auger collecting blade. The driving assembly is used for driving the auger collecting blade to rotate, when the auger collecting blade rotates, sandy soil in the sand shoveling bucket can be gathered in the sand collecting pipe, the centrifugal disc pokes the sandy soil, the air blower generates certain wind power to blow the sandy soil, and the sandy soil can be sprayed in a long distance through the sand spraying pipe; and the sand fire extinguishing effect is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fire extinguishing technology field, concretely is a kind of sand collecting and sanding sand integrated appliance. BACKGROUND

[0002] Forest fire has the characteristics such as big range, loss is tragic, long time, fierce fire, is the most dangerous enemy of forest, also the most terrible disaster of forestry, it can bring the most harmful, destructive consequence to forest, forest fire not only burns the forest in pieces, harm the animal in forest, but also reduce the renewing ability of forest, cause the barren of soil, destroy the function of forest water conservation, even lead to ecological environment lose balance.

[0003] At present, part of agricultural forestry due to lack of water resources, often make fire rescue due to insufficient water supply and cause rescue difficult to increase, while sand relies on its isolation and heat absorption can also be extinguished, but sand artificial covering range is smaller, fire extinguishing efficiency is general, based on this, a kind of sand collecting and sanding sand integrated appliance is presented. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of sand collecting and sanding sand integrated appliance to solve the problems presented in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of sand collecting and sanding sand integrated appliance, including mobile frame, the mobile frame one end liftable installation has lifting plate, the lifting plate one end is installed with sand shovel hopper through frame body, the sand shovel hopper inside rotation is connected with the collection blade of dragon, the sand shovel hopper one end of one side of the collection blade of dragon is installed with sand collecting pipe, the sand collecting pipe inside rotation is installed with centrifugal disc, the centrifugal disc is driven by motor, the surface of sand collecting pipe is installed with air blower, the air blower output and sand collecting pipe are connected, the sand collecting pipe upper end rotation is connected with sanding sand pipe, the sand shovel hopper one end of the other side of the collection blade of dragon is detachably installed with sieve plate.

[0006] Preferably, the mobile frame one end front and rear are installed with guide rail, the guide rail is slidably installed with sliding block, the lifting plate is jointly installed on two sliding blocks, the connecting plate is jointly installed between two guide rails, the electric push rod is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected with the lifting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, a belt pulley and a belt strip, the driving motor is installed on the upper end of the sand shovel hopper, the belt pulley is installed on the output end of the driving motor and the one end of the collection blade of dragon respectively, and the belt strip is jointly installed on the surface of two belt pulleys.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of notches are arranged through the surface of one end of the screen plate.

[0009] Preferably, mounting blocks are mounted on the front and rear ends of the sand shovel, mounting grooves are arranged on the upper ends of the mounting blocks, and the front and rear portions of one end of the screen plate are provided with plug blocks which are arranged in the mounting grooves respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the screen plate is welded by two plate bodies, and there is a certain angle between the two plate bodies.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating pipe is mounted on the upper end of the sand collecting pipe, the sand spraying pipe is mounted on the upper end of the rotating pipe, a gear one is mounted on the surface of the rotating pipe, a rotating motor is mounted on the surface of the sand collecting pipe, a gear two is mounted on the output end of the rotating motor, and the gear two and the gear one are engaged.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the sand collecting and spraying apparatus has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The sand collecting and spraying apparatus can drive the Longji collecting blade to rotate through the driving assembly, the sand in the sand shovel can be gathered in the sand collecting pipe when the Longji collecting blade rotates, the centrifugal disc can stir the sand, the air blower can blow the sand, the sand can be sprayed at a long distance through the sand spraying pipe, and the fire extinguishing effect of the sand is improved.

[0014] 2. The sand collecting and spraying apparatus can effectively isolate the stones in the sand through the screen plate mounted on the sand shovel, the screen plate can avoid the stones from wearing and damaging the parts, the surface of the screen plate is provided with a slope, the isolated stones can be effectively prevented from being in contact with the screen plate all the time, and the isolated stones can be prevented from blocking the notches. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the sand collecting and spraying apparatus;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a left view of the sand collecting and spraying apparatus;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a front sectional view of the sand collecting and spraying apparatus;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of A in the sand collecting and spraying apparatus Figure 1

[0019] ​In the figure: 1, mobile frame; 2, lifting plate; 3, sand shovel; 4, Longji collection blade; 6, sand collecting pipe; 7, centrifugal disc; 8, blower; 9, sand spraying pipe; 10, sieve plate; 11, guide rail; 12, connecting plate; 13, electric push rod; 14, slot; 15, mounting block; 16, mounting groove; 17, plug block; 18, rotating pipe; 19, gear one; 20, rotating motor; 21, gear two; 501, drive motor; 502, pulley; 503, belt strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, the sand collecting and spraying integrated device of the embodiment comprises a movable frame 1, which is a small cart that can be pushed or a small cart driven by an engine, and the wheels on the movable frame 1 can be quickly disassembled or replaced. One end of the movable frame 1 is provided with a lifting plate 2 that can be lifted, one end of the lifting plate 2 is provided with a sand shovel 3 through a frame body, the height of the sand shovel 3 can be adjusted by the lifting plate 2, so that the sand shovel 3 can be separated from the ground when not in use. The inside of the sand shovel 3 is rotatably connected with a dragon collecting blade 4, one end of the sand shovel 3 is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly is used to drive the dragon collecting blade 4 to rotate, one end of the sand shovel 3 on one side of the dragon collecting blade 4 is provided with a sand collecting pipe 6, the inside of the sand collecting pipe 6 is rotatably provided with a centrifugal disc 7, the centrifugal disc 7 is driven by a motor, a blower 8 is installed on the surface of the sand collecting pipe 6, the output end of the blower 8 is connected with the sand collecting pipe 6, the sand collecting pipe 6 is rotatably connected with a sand spraying pipe 9 at the upper end, when the dragon collecting blade 4 rotates, the sand inside the sand shovel 3 is gathered and enters the inside of the sand collecting pipe 6, the sand is centrifuged by the centrifugal disc 7, at the same time, the sand is blown by the blower 8, the sand enters the inside of the sand spraying pipe 9 to be sprayed at a long distance, so as to realize the fire extinguishing effect of the sand, the power of the blower 8 can be adjusted, one end of the sand shovel 3 on the other side of the dragon collecting blade 4 is detachably provided with a sieve plate 10, the sieve plate 10 can screen out large stones in the sand.

[0023] Specifically, the movable frame 1 is provided with guide rails 11 on the front and rear of one end, the guide rails 11 are slidably provided with sliding blocks, the lifting plate 2 is commonly installed on the two sliding blocks, the connecting plate 12 is commonly installed between the two guide rails 11, the electric push rod 13 is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate 12, the output end of the electric push rod 13 is connected with the lifting plate 2, the electric push rod 13 is controlled to stretch and retract, the electric push rod 13 can drive the lifting plate 2 to lift, at the same time, the sliding blocks move on the guide rails 11 to guide the movement of the sand shovel 3.

[0024] Further, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 501, a belt pulley 502 and a belt strip 503, the driving motor 501 is installed at the upper end of the sand shovel 3, the belt pulleys 502 are respectively installed at one end of the dragon collecting blade 4 and the output end of the driving motor 501, the belt strip 503 is commonly installed on the surfaces of the two belt pulleys 502, the driving motor 501 is controlled to rotate, the driving motor 501 rotates to drive the dragon collecting blade 4 to rotate through the belt pulleys 502 and the belt strip 503, so as to drive the dragon collecting blade 4.

[0025] Further, the sieve plate 10 is provided with a plurality of notches 14 penetratingly arranged on the surface of one end and below, the notches 14 are only used for the sand to pass through and isolate the stones and large stones.

[0026] Further, the sand shovel 3 is provided with mounting blocks 15 at the front and rear ends, mounting grooves 16 are arranged at the upper ends of the mounting blocks 15, the sieve plate 10 is provided with plug blocks 17 at the front and rear ends of one end, the plug blocks 17 are arranged in the mounting grooves 16 respectively, and the sieve plate 10 is inserted and mounted on the mounting blocks 15 through the plug blocks 17. Whether the sieve plate 10 is used or not can be selected according to actual use.

[0027] Further, the sieve plate 10 is welded by two plate bodies, and a certain included angle exists between the two plate bodies. The sieve plate 10 can guide the blocked stones, and effectively avoid the stones from contacting the sieve plate 10 all the time.

[0028] Further, the sand collecting pipe 6 is provided with a rotating pipe 18 at the upper end, the sand scattering pipe 9 is mounted on the upper end of the rotating pipe 18, the rotating pipe 18 is provided with a gear one 19 on the surface, the sand collecting pipe 6 is provided with a rotating motor 20 on the surface, the rotating motor 20 is provided with a gear two 21 at the output end, the gear two 21 is engaged with the gear one 19, the gear two 21 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 20, the sand scattering pipe 9 is driven to rotate on the rotating pipe 18 by the gear one 19, the adjustment of the sand scattering direction of the sand scattering pipe 9 can be realized, the rotating motor 20 is controlled by a button, the rotating motor 20 is connected with a forward and reverse circuit, and the control mode of the rotating motor 20 is point control. That is, the rotating motor 20 is positively rotated and reversely rotated by pressing the button, and the rotating motor 20 is not rotated when the button is not pressed.

[0029] The use method of the embodiment is as follows: first, the sand soil is taken and transported to the fire extinguishing area. Especially in the case of forest fire, the sand soil is laid along the fire line to a certain thickness, which is generally not higher than the sieve plate 10. The whole device walks along the fire line, then the electric push rod 13 is elongated to drive the sand shovel 3 to descend, so that the sand shovel 3 can shovel the sand soil, then the moving frame 1 is driven to move, the sand soil is shoveled by the sand shovel 3, the sand soil entering the sand shovel 3 is screened by the sieve plate 10, the stones are isolated, at the same time, the assembly drives the dragon collecting blade 4 to rotate, the sand soil is gathered into the sand collecting pipe 6 when the dragon collecting blade 4 rotates, the centrifugal disc 7 in the sand collecting pipe 6 stirs the sand soil, the sand soil is stirred by the air blower 8, the stirred sand soil is sprayed through the sand scattering pipe 9, when the sand scattering direction of the sand scattering pipe 9 needs to be adjusted, the rotating motor 20 is driven to rotate by point control, the sand scattering pipe 9 is driven to rotate on the rotating pipe 18 by the gear one 19, the adjustment of the sand scattering direction of the sand scattering pipe 9 can be realized, the sand soil falling on the fire can cover the fire, so that the fire extinguishing effect is realized.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for the equivalent replacement of part of the technical features of the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sand collecting and sanding apparatus, characterized by: The utility model provides a sand collecting device, including mobile frame (1), one end of mobile frame (1) is liftable and is installed with lifting plate (2), lifting plate (2) one end is installed with sand shovel (3) through frame body, sand shovel (3) inside rotatory joint has dragon collection blade (4), sand shovel (3) one end is installed with sand collecting pipe (6) in the one side of dragon collection blade (4), sand collecting pipe (6) inside rotatory installation has centrifugal disc (7), centrifugal disc (7) is driven by motor, sand collecting pipe (6) surface is installed with air blower (8), air blower (8) output and sand collecting pipe (6) are connected, sand collecting pipe (6) upper end rotatory connection has sand pipe (9), sand shovel (3) one end is detachably installed with sieve plate (10) in the other side of dragon collection blade (4).

2. The sand collecting and sand scattering integrated appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of mobile frame (1) is installed with guide rail (11) before and after, guide rail (11) is slidably installed with sliding block, lifting plate (2) is installed on two sliding blocks, connecting plate (12) is installed between two guide rail (11), electric push rod (13) is installed at the lower end of connecting plate (12), and the output end of electric push rod (13) is connected with lifting plate (2).

3. The sand collecting and sand sprinkling integrated appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a driving motor (501), a belt pulley (502) and a belt strip (503), the driving motor (501) is installed on the upper end of the sand shovel (3), the belt pulleys (502) are installed on the one end of the dragon collection blade (4) and the output end of the driving motor (501) respectively, and the belt strip (503) is installed on the surfaces of the two belt pulleys (502).

4. The sand collecting and sand scattering integrated appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of notches (14) are arranged through the surface of the one end of the sieve plate (10).

5. The sand collecting and sand sprinkling integrated appliance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting blocks (15) are installed on the front and rear ends of the sand shovel (3), the mounting grooves (16) are arranged on the upper ends of the mounting blocks (15), the plug blocks (17) are installed on the front and rear parts of the one end of the sieve plate (10), and the plug blocks (17) are arranged in the mounting grooves (16) respectively.

6. The sand collecting and sand scattering integrated appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sieve plate (10) is welded by two plate bodies, and there is a certain angle between the two plate bodies.

7. The sand collecting and sand sprinkling integrated appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating pipe (18) is installed on the upper end of the sand collecting pipe (6), the sand pipe (9) is installed on the upper end of the rotating pipe (18), the gear one (19) is installed on the surface of the rotating pipe (18), the rotating motor (20) is installed on the surface of the sand collecting pipe (6), the gear two (21) is installed on the output end of the rotating motor (20), and the gear two (21) is engaged with the gear one (19).

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