Ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for domestic ceramic production
By designing the material guiding mechanism and cleaning brush, the problem of magnetic impurity adhesion is solved, achieving efficient magnetic separation of ceramic glaze and automatic cleaning of the magnetic separation drum, thus improving the performance of the magnetic separation equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421993818.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing magnetic separation equipment for ceramic glazes, magnetic impurities tend to adhere to the magnetic separator bars, resulting in poor magnetic separation performance and difficulty in cleaning.
A magnetic separator including a material guiding mechanism and a cleaning brush was designed. The material guiding mechanism uniformly conveys the glaze to the magnetic separator box, and the cleaning brush scrapes off the magnetic impurities on the magnetic separator drum, thereby achieving automatic cleaning of the magnetic separator drum.
It improves magnetic separation efficiency, ensures continuous use of the magnetic separation drum, and enhances the magnetic separation effect and cleaning convenience of ceramic glaze.
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Figure CN223517684U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic separation equipment, specifically relates to a ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for daily ceramic production. BACKGROUND
[0002] It is a silicate, and the glaze applied on the ceramic is generally made of quartz, feldspar and clay as raw materials, which is ground, mixed with water, coated on the surface of the body, and then fused by baking at a certain temperature. When the temperature drops, a glassy thin layer is formed on the surface of the ceramic. Since natural minerals contain magnetic components, it is necessary to magnetically separate the final obtained ceramic glaze.
[0003] In the prior art, a ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for daily ceramic production with patent application number 201921239848.4 includes two bases, a magnetic separation box fixedly installed between the two bases, a feeding hopper provided at the top of the magnetic separation box, the bottom of the feeding hopper extending into the interior of the magnetic separation box, a mounting plate fixedly installed on the left side of the magnetic separation box, and a first motor fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting plate. After the first motor is started, the rocker is movably connected to the mounting plate and the movable block is sleeved in the guide groove. Therefore, when the first motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rocker will orderly drive the bevel gear plate to move left and right. Since the tooth rod is engaged with the bevel gear plate, the screening plate at one end of the tooth rod will shake left and right and realize the screening of the ceramic glaze. On the one hand, it is beneficial to remove impurities in the ceramic glaze and improve the quality of magnetic separation. On the other hand, it is beneficial to process a large amount of ceramic glaze with high magnetic separation efficiency. However, when in use, magnetic impurities will adhere to the magnetic selection rod, which is not convenient for cleaning the magnetic selection rod, affecting the magnetic selection effect of the magnetic selection rod on the ceramic glaze.
[0004] In view of the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed so far. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model proposes a ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for daily ceramic production to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model adopts the following specific technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for daily ceramic production, including the base, one end of base is fixedly connected with support frame, the top position of support frame is provided with storage tank, the bottom of storage tank is connected with discharge pipe, the lower portion of discharge pipe is provided with guide mechanism, guide mechanism includes guide plate, installation casing, first motor, screw rod, moving block, connecting frame and flattening plate, moving block is connected with discharge pipe through connecting frame, one side of guide mechanism is provided with magnetic separation box, one side of magnetic separation box is installed with second motor, the output shaft of second motor is connected with magnetic selection cylinder, the lower portion of magnetic selection cylinder is provided with baffle, one side of baffle is provided with cleaning brush, be provided with hydraulic cylinder on the base, the hydraulic cylinder is hinged in the bottom of guide plate through connecting rod.
[0008] As preferred, the discharge pipe is arranged above one end of the guide plate, and the discharge pipe is a soft tube with sufficient length.
[0009] As preferred, the installation casing is fixed to one end of the guide plate, the screw rod is arranged in the installation casing, one end of the screw rod is connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and the moving block is connected to the screw rod.
[0010] As preferred, the installation casing is provided with guide slots matched with the connecting frame and the flattening plate, respectively, and one end of the connecting frame and the flattening plate is fixedly connected with the moving block through the guide slots.
[0011] As preferred, the connecting frame is connected with the bottom end of the discharge pipe, and the flattening plate is attached to the surface of the guide plate.
[0012] As preferred, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the baffle on both sides, and one end of the guide plate is hinged to the magnetic separation box.
[0013] As preferred, the baffle is arranged in the middle position of the inner cavity of the magnetic separation box, and the cleaning brush is attached to the surface of the magnetic selection cylinder.
[0014] The utility model discloses a ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for daily ceramic production, including the base, one end of base is fixedly connected with support frame, the top position of support frame is provided with storage tank, the bottom of storage tank is connected with discharge pipe, the lower portion of discharge pipe is provided with guide mechanism, guide mechanism includes guide plate, installation casing, first motor, screw rod, moving block, connecting frame and flattening plate, moving block is connected with discharge pipe through connecting frame, one side of guide mechanism is provided with magnetic separation box, one side of magnetic separation box is installed with second motor, the output shaft of second motor is connected with magnetic selection cylinder, the lower portion of magnetic selection cylinder is provided with baffle, one side of baffle is provided with cleaning brush, be provided with hydraulic cylinder on the base, the hydraulic cylinder is hinged in the bottom of guide plate through connecting rod.
[0015] 1. The guide mechanism is provided, when the ceramic glaze is magnetically selected, the guide mechanism can uniformly deliver the glaze in the discharge tank in the magnetic separation box, so that the magnetic selection cylinder can magnetically select the ceramic glaze.
[0016] 2. The magnetic separation box and the cleaning brush arranged in the magnetic separation box are provided, after the magnetic selection cylinder magnetically adsorbs the ceramic glaze, the magnetic selection cylinder is driven to rotate by the second motor, the magnetic impurities on the magnetic selection cylinder move to the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush can scrape off the magnetic impurities, the magnetic selection cylinder is cleaned, so that the device can be continuously used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a general structure schematic diagram of a ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for daily-use ceramic production according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a guide mechanism structure schematic diagram of a ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for daily-use ceramic production according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a moving block connection structure diagram of a ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for daily-use ceramic production according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 4 It is an internal structure diagram of a magnetic separation box of a ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for daily-use ceramic production according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] In the drawings:
[0023] 1, base; 2, support frame; 3, storage box; 4, discharge pipe; 5, guide mechanism; 6, guide plate; 7, mounting shell; 8, first motor; 9, screw rod; 10, moving block; 11, connecting frame; 12, flattening plate; 13, magnetic separation box; 14, second motor; 15, magnetic separation roller; 16, partition plate; 17, cleaning brush; 18, hydraulic cylinder; 19, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To further illustrate the embodiments, the present application provides drawings which are part of the disclosure of the present application, mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be used to explain the operating principle of the embodiments in cooperation with the related description of the specification. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should understand other possible embodiments and advantages of the present application. The components in the drawings are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.
[0025] According to the embodiment of the present application, a ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for daily-use ceramic production is provided.
[0026] Embodiment one
[0027] As Figure 1- 4 shown, a ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for daily ceramic production according to an embodiment of the utility model discloses, including base 1, one end of base 1 is fixedly connected with support frame 2, the top position of support frame 2 is provided with storage tank 3, the bottom of storage tank 3 is connected with discharge pipe 4, the below of discharge pipe 4 is provided with guide mechanism 5, guide mechanism 5 includes guide plate 6, installation casing 7, first motor 8, screw rod 9, moving block 10, connecting frame 11 and flattening plate 12, moving block 10 is connected with discharge pipe 4 by connecting frame 11, one side of guide mechanism 5 is provided with magnetic separation box 13, one side of magnetic separation box 13 is installed with second motor 14, the output shaft of second motor 14 is connected with magnetic separation cylinder 15, the below of magnetic separation cylinder 15 is provided with partition 16, one side of partition 16 is provided with cleaning brush 17, be provided with hydraulic cylinder 18 on base 1, hydraulic cylinder 18 is hinged in the bottom of guide plate 6 by connecting rod, discharge pipe 4 is set up on the top of one end of guide plate 6, discharge pipe 4 is the hose of enough length, installation casing 7 is fixed in one end of guide plate 6, screw rod 9 is arranged in installation casing 7, one end of screw rod 9 is connected with the output shaft of first motor 8, moving block 10 is connected on screw rod 9, installation casing 7 is respectively provided with the guide slot matched with connecting frame 11 and flattening plate 12, one end of connecting frame 11 and flattening plate 12 passes through guide slot and is fixedly connected with moving block 10, connecting frame 11 is connected with the bottom end position of discharge pipe 4, flattening plate 12 is attached to the surface of guide plate 6, when guiding, by first motor 8 drive screw rod 9 rotation, moving block 10 respectively drive connecting frame 11 and flattening plate 12 move, by connecting frame 11 drive discharge pipe 4 moves, evenly spread glaze on guide plate 6, simultaneously by flattening plate 12 to glaze and scrape, make glaze evenly fall into magnetic separation box 13.
[0028] Example two
[0029] As Figures 1-4As shown, according to the utility model discloses a kind of ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for daily ceramic production, including base 1, the one end of base 1 is fixedly connected with support frame 2, the top end position of support frame 2 is provided with storage tank 3, the bottom of storage tank 3 is connected with discharge pipe 4, the below of discharge pipe 4 is provided with material guiding mechanism 5, material guiding mechanism 5 includes guide plate 6, installation shell 7, first motor 8, screw rod 9, moving block 10, connecting frame 11 and flattening plate 12, moving block 10 is connected with discharge pipe 4 by connecting frame 11, one side of material guiding mechanism 5 is provided with magnetic separation box 13, one side of magnetic separation box 13 is equipped with second motor 14, the output shaft of second motor 14 is connected with magnetic separation cylinder 15, the below of magnetic separation cylinder 15 is provided with partition 16, one side of partition 16 is provided with cleaning brush 17, hydraulic cylinder 18 is arranged on base 1, hydraulic cylinder 18 is hinged in the bottom of guide plate 6 by connecting rod, the both sides of guide plate 6 are fixedly connected with baffle 19, one end of guide plate 6 is hinged on magnetic separation box 13, one end of guide plate 6 is lifted by hydraulic cylinder 18, so that guide plate 6 is inclined, to facilitate glaze on guide plate 6 to slide into magnetic separation box 13.
[0030] Example three
[0031] As Figure 1 As shown, according to the utility model discloses a kind of ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for daily ceramic production, including base 1, the one end of base 1 is fixedly connected with support frame 2, the top end position of support frame 2 is provided with storage tank 3, the bottom of storage tank 3 is connected with discharge pipe 4, the below of discharge pipe 4 is provided with material guiding mechanism 5, material guiding mechanism 5 includes guide plate 6, installation shell 7, first motor 8, screw rod 9, moving block 10, connecting frame 11 and flattening plate 12, moving block 10 is connected with discharge pipe 4 by connecting frame 11, one side of material guiding mechanism 5 is provided with magnetic separation box 13, one side of magnetic separation box 13 is equipped with second motor 14, the output shaft of second motor 14 is connected with magnetic separation cylinder 15, the below of magnetic separation cylinder 15 is provided with partition 16, one side of partition 16 is provided with cleaning brush 17, hydraulic cylinder 18 is arranged on base 1, hydraulic cylinder 18 is hinged in the bottom of guide plate 6 by connecting rod, the both sides of guide plate 6 are fixedly connected with baffle 19, one end of guide plate 6 is hinged on magnetic separation box 13, one end of guide plate 6 is lifted by hydraulic cylinder 18, so that guide plate 6 is inclined, to facilitate glaze on guide plate 6 to slide into magnetic separation box 13.
[0032] In summary, by means of the above technical scheme of the utility model, when the device is used, the ceramic glaze in the storage tank 3 is sent to the guide plate 6 of the guide mechanism 5 through the discharge pipe 4, one end of the guide plate 6 is lifted by the hydraulic cylinder 18, so that the guide plate 6 is inclined, so that the glaze on the guide plate 6 slides into the magnetic selection box 13, and when guiding, the lead screw 9 is driven to rotate by the first motor 8, so that the moving block 10 drives the connecting frame 11 and the flattening plate 12 to move respectively, the discharge pipe 4 is driven to move by the connecting frame 11, the glaze is uniformly scattered on the guide plate 6, and the glaze is scraped by the flattening plate 12 at the same time, so that the glaze falls into the magnetic selection box 13 uniformly, the magnetic adsorption of the ceramic glaze is realized by the magnetic selection cylinder 15, so that the ceramic glaze can be in full contact with the magnetic selection cylinder 15, then the magnetic selection cylinder 15 is driven to rotate by the second motor 14, the magnetic impurities on the magnetic selection cylinder 15 move to the cleaning brush 17, the magnetic impurities can be scraped off by the cleaning brush 17, the magnetic selection cylinder 15 is cleaned, so that the device can be used continuously, and the ceramic glaze and the magnetic impurities after magnetic selection can be respectively arranged on the two sides of the partition plate 16 in the magnetic selection box 13, so that the ceramic glaze can be magnetically selected.
[0033] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not used to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A ceramic glaze magnetic separation device for the production of domestic ceramics, comprising a base (1), characterized by, One end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2), the top end position of the support frame (2) is provided with a storage box (3), the bottom of the storage box (3) is connected with a discharge pipe (4), the lower portion of the discharge pipe (4) is provided with a material guiding mechanism (5), the material guiding mechanism (5) comprises a material guiding plate (6), a mounting shell (7), a first motor (8), a lead screw (9), a moving block (10), a connecting frame (11) and a flattening plate (12), the moving block (10) is connected with the discharge pipe (4) through the connecting frame (11), one side of the material guiding mechanism (5) is provided with a magnetic separation box (13), one side of the magnetic separation box (13) is provided with a second motor (14), the output shaft of the second motor (14) is connected with a magnetic separation cylinder (15), the lower portion of the magnetic separation cylinder (15) is provided with a partition plate (16), one side of the partition plate (16) is provided with a cleaning brush (17), the base (1) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (18), the hydraulic cylinder (18) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the material guiding plate (6) through a connecting rod.
2. The ceramic glaze magnetic separation device for daily ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge pipe (4) is arranged above one end of the material guiding plate (6), and the discharge pipe (4) is a soft tube with sufficient length.
3. The ceramic glaze magnetic separation device for daily ceramic production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting shell (7) is fixed to one end of the material guiding plate (6), the lead screw (9) is arranged in the mounting shell (7), one end of the lead screw (9) is connected with the output shaft of the first motor (8), and the moving block (10) is connected to the lead screw (9).
4. The ceramic glaze magnetic separation apparatus for daily ceramic production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting shell (7) is provided with guide grooves matched with the connecting frame (11) and the flattening plate (12), respectively, and one end of the connecting frame (11) and the flattening plate (12) passes through the guide grooves and is fixedly connected with the moving block (10).
5. The ceramic glaze magnetic separation apparatus for domestic ceramic production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting frame (11) is connected with the bottom end position of the discharge pipe (4), and the flattening plate (12) is attached to the surface of the material guiding plate (6).
6. The ceramic glaze magnetic separation apparatus for domestic ceramic production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The material guiding plate (6) is fixedly connected with a baffle (19) on both sides, and one end of the material guiding plate (6) is hingedly connected to the magnetic separation box (13).
7. The ceramic glaze magnetic separation apparatus for domestic ceramic production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The partition plate (16) is arranged in the middle position of the inner cavity of the magnetic separation box (13), and the cleaning brush (17) is attached to the surface of the magnetic separation cylinder (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ceramic glaze magnetic separation equipment for domestic ceramic production
CN210449506U