Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering construction, and discloses a civil engineering construction waste treatment device which comprises a smashing assembly, a treatment assembly and a fixing bottom plate, the smashing assembly comprises a first fixing plate, the upper end of the first fixing plate is connected with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with a first rotating shaft; meanwhile, the first rotating shaft is connected with a first circular gear, a first crushing roller is arranged at the end, away from the driving motor, of the first rotating shaft, a second circular gear is arranged on one side of the first circular gear, meanwhile, the second circular gear is connected with a second rotating shaft, and a second crushing roller is arranged at the end, away from the second circular gear, of the second rotating shaft; and the crushing assembly further comprises a first fixing shell, meanwhile, the lower end of the first fixing shell is connected with a discharging barrel, the building waste can be refined into small particles, the granular waste is easier to treat in the subsequent treatment process, and therefore the treatment efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to civil engineering construction technical field, concretely is civil engineering construction waste treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of social economy and the acceleration of urbanization process, the civil engineering construction industry develops rapidly, and the output of civil engineering construction waste also increases greatly. Most of these wastes come from urban reconstruction, building demolition, infrastructure construction and other projects. If they are not treated and utilized in time, they will bring adverse effects to society, environment and resources.

[0003] However, the civil engineering construction waste treatment device in the prior art still has some shortcomings: the efficiency of civil engineering construction waste treatment is low, and the waste is not convenient to store and transport. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a civil engineering construction waste treatment device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, which comprises a crushing assembly, a treatment assembly and a fixed bottom plate, the crushing assembly comprises a first fixed plate, the upper end of the first fixed plate is connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected with a first circular gear, the end of the first rotating shaft away from the driving motor is provided with a first crushing roller, the side of the first circular gear is provided with a second circular gear, the second circular gear is connected with a second rotating shaft, the end of the second rotating shaft away from the second circular gear is provided with a second crushing roller, and the crushing assembly further comprises a fixed shell one, and the lower end of the fixed shell one is connected with a discharging cylinder.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0007] The lower end of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed bottom plate, the end of the driving motor away from the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate, the first rotating shaft penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the fixed shell one, and the first circular gear and the second circular gear are meshingly arranged.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0009] The first and second crushing rollers rotate on the inner side of the first fixed shell, and the first and second crushing rollers are meshed and arranged, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first fixed shell, and the first and second circular gears are arranged on the outer side of the first fixed shell, and the first fixed shell is fixedly connected to the extension plate arranged on the upper end of the fixed bottom plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0011] The first cylinder is fixedly connected to the extension plate arranged on one side of the second fixed shell, and the push-pull rod is slidably connected to the second fixed shell, and the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the second fixed shell away from the first cylinder, and the slide rod is slidably connected to the slide rod.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0013] The holding barrel slides on the inner side of the second fixed shell, and the barrel bottom cover is hingedly connected to the lower end of the holding barrel, and the holding barrel slides on the slide groove.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0015] The connecting plate is arranged on the outer side of the second fixed shell, and the processing assembly further comprises a third fixed plate, and the third fixed plate is fixedly connected to the extension plate arranged on the upper end of the fixed bottom plate.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0017] One end of the third fixed plate is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate slides on the inner side of the holding barrel, and the upper end of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting column, and the supporting column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second fixed shell, and the inner lower end of the second fixed shell is provided with a discharging chute.

[0018] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0019] 1. By starting the driving motor, the first and second crushing rollers can be driven to rotate oppositely, so that the waste materials can be crushed, and the building waste materials can be finely divided into smaller particles, which are easier to be treated in the subsequent treatment process, thereby greatly increasing the treatment efficiency.

[0020] 2, by starting the first cylinder, through the push-pull rod to pull the holding barrel to slide in the fixed shell two, by starting the third fixed plate, push the pressing plate, the pressing plate compacts the crushed waste in the holding barrel to form, the volume of the compacted waste is greatly reduced, the storage space can be saved, the storage cost is reduced, and loading and transportation are more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure diagram of the civil engineering construction waste treatment device is provided for the utility model Figure One ;

[0022] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structure diagram of the civil engineering construction waste treatment device is provided for the utility model Figure Two ;

[0023] Figure 3 A partial structure diagram of the civil engineering construction waste treatment device is provided for the utility model Figure One ;

[0024] Figure 4 A partial structure diagram of the civil engineering construction waste treatment device is provided for the utility model Figure Two ;

[0025] Figure 5 A partial structure diagram of the civil engineering construction waste treatment device is provided for the utility model Figure Three .

[0026] LEGEND:

[0027] 1, crushing assembly; 11, first fixed plate; 12, driving motor; 13, first rotating shaft; 14, first circular gear; 15, first crushing roller; 16, second circular gear; 17, second rotating shaft; 18, second crushing roller; 19, fixed shell one; 110, blanking cylinder; 2, processing assembly; 21, fixed shell two; 22, first cylinder; 23, connecting plate; 24, push-pull rod; 25, holding barrel; 26, barrel bottom cover; 27, chute; 28, slide rod; 29, second fixed plate; 210, support column; 211, third fixed plate; 212, pressing plate; 213, blanking groove; 3, fixed bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste processing apparatus, include: the rubbing component 1, processing component 2 and fixed bottom plate 3.

[0030] Specifically, including rubbing component 1, processing component 2 and fixed bottom plate 3, rubbing component 1 includes the first fixed plate 11, and the upper end of first fixed plate 11 is connected with drive motor 12, and the output of drive motor 12 is connected with first rotating shaft 13, simultaneously first rotating shaft 13 is connected with first circular gear 14, and first rotating shaft 13 is provided with first rubbing roller 15 away from drive motor 12 one end, and one side of first circular gear 14 is provided with second circular gear 16, simultaneously second circular gear 16 is connected with second rotating shaft 17, and second rotating shaft 17 is provided with second rubbing roller 18 away from second circular gear 16 one end, and rubbing component 1 still includes fixed shell one 19, simultaneously the lower end of fixed shell one 19 is connected with discharging cylinder 110, processing component 2 is located below rubbing component 1, and processing component 2 includes fixed shell two 21, and one side of fixed shell two 21 is connected with first cylinder 22, simultaneously one end of first cylinder 22 is connected with connecting plate 23, and the middle position of connecting plate 23 is connected with push-pull rod 24, and one end of push-pull rod 24 is connected with holding bucket 25 away from connecting plate 23, simultaneously the lower end of holding bucket 25 is connected with bucket bottom cover 26, and one end of connecting plate 23 is connected with sliding rod 28 away from first cylinder 22, and one side of fixed shell two 21 is connected with second fixed plate 29 away from first cylinder 22, simultaneously be equipped with sliding slot 27 on fixed shell two 21.

[0031] In the embodiment, the rubbing component 1 and the processing component 2 constitute a civil engineering construction waste processing apparatus according to the present application, which realizes the operation of crushing and compacting the civil engineering construction waste.

[0032] In the embodiment, by starting the drive motor 12, the first rotating shaft 13 and the first circular gear 14 are driven to rotate, the second circular gear 16 and the second rotating shaft 17 are driven to rotate in opposite directions, and the first rubbing roller 15 and the second rubbing roller 18 are driven to rotate in opposite directions.

[0033] It should be noted that the waste is crushed by the first rubbing roller 15 and the second rubbing roller 18 rotating in opposite directions, and falls into the holding bucket 25 through the discharging cylinder 110.

[0034] Specifically, the lower end of the first fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed bottom plate 3, and the end of the driving motor 12 away from the first rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 11, and the first rotating shaft 13 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the fixed shell 19, and the first circular gear 14 and the second circular gear 16 are meshingly arranged, the first crushing roller 15 and the second crushing roller 18 are respectively rotatable on the inner side of the fixed shell 19, and the first crushing roller 15 and the second crushing roller 18 are meshingly arranged, and the second rotating shaft 17 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the fixed shell 19, and the first circular gear 14 and the second circular gear 16 are respectively arranged on the outer side of the fixed shell 19, and the fixed shell 19 is fixedly connected to the extension plate provided on the upper end of the fixed bottom plate 3.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, by starting the first cylinder 22, the connecting plate 23 is moved, and the holding barrel 25 is pulled by the push-pull rod 24 to slide in the fixed shell 21.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, when the holding barrel 25 moves to a certain position in the fixed shell 21, the third fixed plate 211 is started to push the pressing plate 212, so that the pressing plate 212 compacts and forms the crushed waste in the holding barrel 25.

[0037] Specifically, the end of the first cylinder 22 away from the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the extension plate provided on one side of the fixed shell 21, the push-pull rod 24 penetrates and is slidably connected to the fixed shell 21, the second fixed plate 29 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed shell 21 away from the first cylinder 22, the slide rod 28 penetrates and is slidably connected to the slide rod 28, the holding barrel 25 slides on the inner side of the fixed shell 21, the barrel bottom cover 26 is hingedly connected to the lower end of the holding barrel 25, the holding barrel 25 slides on the chute 27, the connecting plate 23 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed shell 21, the processing assembly 2 further comprises a third fixed plate 211, the third fixed plate 211 is fixedly connected to the extension plate provided on the upper end of the fixed bottom plate 3, one end of the third fixed plate 211 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 212, the pressing plate 212 slides in the holding barrel 25, the upper end of the fixed bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with the supporting column 210, the supporting column 210 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed shell 21, and the inner lower end of the fixed shell 21 is provided with a discharging chute 213.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment, after the first cylinder 22 is started to continuously drive the holding barrel 25 to move to the discharging chute 213, the barrel bottom cover 26 is hingedly connected to the holding barrel 25, so that the barrel bottom cover 26 can be downwardly overturned in the discharging chute 213, so that the formed waste in the holding barrel 25 can be dropped and collected by the on-site collecting device (not shown).

[0039] Need to explain, through the first cylinder 22 drive holding barrel 25 movement at the same time, slide bar 28 in the second fixed plate 29 on the slide, holding barrel 25 both sides in fixed shell two 21 in the slide, with for holding barrel 25 provide stable movement.

[0040] In use, first, by the site provided with conveying device (not shown), for waste conveying to fixed shell one 19, by starting drive motor 12, drive first rotating shaft 13 and first gear 14 rotation, can drive second gear 16 and second rotating shaft 17 for opposite rotation, can drive first crushing roller 15 and second crushing roller 18 for opposite rotation, can be crushed movement of waste, through the discharge cylinder 110 drop into holding barrel 25, by starting first cylinder 22, push connecting plate 23 movement, can be through push-pull rod 24 pull holding barrel 25 in fixed shell two 21 sliding, by starting third fixed plate 211, push plate 212, make the plate 212 to holding barrel 25 in the crushed waste compaction forming, continue to drive holding barrel 25 continue to move to the discharge chute 213, through the barrel bottom cover 26 and holding barrel 25 hinged, can make the barrel bottom cover 26 in the discharge chute 213 in the downward turning movement, can make holding barrel 25 in the forming of waste drop, by reversing the first cylinder 22, can drive holding barrel 25 and barrel bottom cover 26 to return to the original position.

[0041] The civil engineering construction waste treatment device can finely divide the construction waste into smaller particles, the particle-shaped waste is easier to be treated in the subsequent treatment process, the treatment efficiency is greatly increased, the volume of the compacted waste is greatly reduced, the storage space can be saved, the storage cost is reduced, and the waste is easier to load and transport.

[0042] It should be noted that the electrical components in this document are connected to the main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer, etc., and the detailed description of known functions and known components is omitted in the specific embodiment of the disclosure. In order to ensure the compatibility of the device, the operation means used is consistent with the parameters of the market appliances.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A civil engineering construction waste processing apparatus characterised in that: Including the fixed bottom plate (3), the first fixed plate (11) is connected with the driving motor (12) on the upper end, and the output end of the driving motor (12) is connected with the first rotating shaft (13), and the first rotating shaft (13) is connected with the first circular gear (14), and the one end of the first rotating shaft (13) away from the driving motor (12) is provided with the first crushing roller (15), and the one side of the first circular gear (14) is provided with the second circular gear (16), and the second circular gear (16) is connected with the second rotating shaft (17), and the one end of the second rotating shaft (17) away from the second circular gear (16) is provided with the second crushing roller (18), and the fixed shell one (19) is further included, and the lower end of the fixed shell one (19) is connected with the feeding cylinder (110), the processing assembly (2) is arranged below the crushing assembly (1), and the processing assembly (2) includes the fixed shell two (21), and the one side of the fixed shell two (21) is connected with the first air cylinder (22), and the one end of the first air cylinder (22) is connected with the connecting plate (23), and the middle position of the connecting plate (23) is connected with the push-pull rod (24), and the one end of the push-pull rod (24) away from the connecting plate (23) is connected with the containing barrel (25), and the lower end of the containing barrel (25) is connected with the barrel bottom cover (26), and the one end of the connecting plate (23) away from the first air cylinder (22) is connected with the sliding rod (28), and the one side of the fixed shell two (21) away from the first air cylinder (22) is connected with the second fixed plate (29), and the sliding groove (27) is arranged on the fixed shell two (21).

2. A civil engineering construction waste processing device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The lower end of the first fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed bottom plate (3), and the one end of the driving motor (12) away from the first rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate (11), and the first rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the fixed shell one (19).

3. A civil engineering construction waste processing device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The first crushing roller (15) and the second crushing roller (18) are rotatable on the inner side of the fixed shell one (19), and the first crushing roller (15) and the second crushing roller (18) are rotatably connected to the fixed shell one (19), and the first circular gear (14) and the second circular gear (16) are arranged on the outer side of the fixed shell one (19), and the fixed shell one (19) is fixedly connected to the extension plate arranged on the upper end of the fixed bottom plate (3).

4. A civil engineering construction waste processing device according to claim 3, characterised in that: The one end of the first air cylinder (22) away from the connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the extension plate arranged on the one side of the fixed shell two (21), the push-pull rod (24) is slidably connected to the fixed shell two (21), and the second fixed plate (29) is fixedly connected to the one side of the fixed shell two (21) away from the first air cylinder (22).

5. A civil engineering construction waste processing device according to claim 4, characterised in that: The containing barrel (25) slides in the inner side of the fixed shell two (21), the barrel bottom cover (26) is hinged to the lower end of the containing barrel (25), and the containing barrel (25) slides on the sliding groove (27).

6. A civil engineering construction waste processing device according to claim 5, characterised in that: The connecting plate (23) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed shell two (21), the processing assembly (2) further comprises a third fixed plate (211), and the third fixed plate (211) is fixedly connected to the extension plate arranged on the upper end of the fixed bottom plate (3).

7. A civil engineering construction waste processing device according to claim 6, characterised in that: One end of the third fixed plate (211) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (212), the pressing plate (212) slides in the inner side of the containing barrel (25), the upper end of the fixed bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (210), the supporting column (210) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed shell two (21), and the inner side lower end of the fixed shell two (21) is provided with a discharging chute (213).

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