Detection device for building materials

By designing a building material testing device, which utilizes the combination of a motor-driven worm gear and a hydraulic jack, automated strength testing of sheet materials is achieved, solving the problem of insufficient accuracy in test results and improving testing efficiency and accuracy.

CN223526161UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07HEILONGJIANG LANZHIQI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422977310.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In construction engineering, the accuracy and reliability of existing building material testing processes are insufficient due to factors such as personal experience, fatigue, and distraction.

Method used

A building material testing device was designed. Through the cooperation of a motor, worm gear, rotating rod, worm wheel, slot, fixing ring, electric push rod, lifting block and support plate, the device can realize the automated strength testing of the board material. By precisely applying force through a hydraulic jack and pressure sensor, combined with real-time data transmission on the display screen, the device can achieve automated strength testing and visualization.

Benefits of technology

It improves the automation level of testing, reduces human error, and enhances testing efficiency and accuracy. It can obtain the strength assessment value of the board in real time and simplifies the data reading and recording process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detection device for building materials, which relates to the technical field of building materials, and comprises a moving plate, the top of the moving plate is provided with a rotating assembly for automatically feeding plates, the rotating assembly comprises a fixed block, and a motor is arranged in the fixed block. Through mutual cooperation of a motor, a worm, a rotating rod, an electric push rod, a lifting block and a supporting plate, the output end of the motor can drive the worm to rotate, the worm can be meshed with a worm gear to drive the rotating rod to rotate in a movable plate, and the rotating rod can drive a fixing ring, a connecting plate, the electric push rod, the lifting block, the supporting plate and a plate to rotate; when the plate rotates to a required position, a user operates the hydraulic jack, the output end of the hydraulic jack pushes the pressure sensor to descend close to the top of the plate, and when the bottom of the pressure sensor makes contact with the outer wall of the plate, pressure detection can be conducted on the plate.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building material technical field, concretely relates to a detection device of building material. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of construction engineering, building board is widely used as important building material, and its strength performance is directly related to the safety and stability of the whole building structure. With the vigorous development of the construction industry, the demand for quality control of building board is increasingly strict

[0003] During strength detection, the detection personnel may produce deviation in sample selection, equipment operation, data reading and recording and other links due to personal experience, fatigue, distraction and other factors, thereby affecting the accuracy and reliability of the detection result, and therefore a detection device of building material is proposed to solve the above problems UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a detection device of building material to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of:

[0006] A detection device of building material, including the mobile board, the top of mobile board is provided with the rotating assembly for automatic feeding to board, the rotating assembly includes fixed block, the inside of fixed block is provided with motor, the output of motor is fixedly connected with worm, the inside of mobile board is rotatably connected with rotating rod, the outer wall of rotating rod is fixedly connected with worm wheel, the side of worm wheel and the side of worm mesh, the outer wall of rotating rod is fixedly connected with the clamping groove, the outer wall of rotating rod is fixedly connected with fixed ring, the outer wall of fixed ring is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the top of connecting plate is fixedly connected with electric push rod, the telescopic end of electric push rod is fixedly connected with lifting block, the top of lifting block is fixedly connected with support plate, the top of mobile board is provided with detection assembly for pressure detection to board.

[0007] The technical scheme is characterized in that the motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm meshes with the worm wheel to drive the rotating rod to rotate in the moving plate, the rotating rod drives the fixed ring, the connecting plate, the electric push rod, the lifting block, the supporting plate and the plate to rotate, when the plate rotates to a desired position, the user operates the hydraulic jack, the output end of the hydraulic jack pushes the pressure sensor to descend towards the top of the plate, when the bottom of the pressure sensor contacts the outer wall of the plate, the supporting plate and the plate slide in the sliding groove through the sliding block, thereby playing a key role in buffering and force adjustment, and automatic strength detection of the plate is realized.

[0008] The further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the top of the supporting plate contacts the outer wall of the plate, the top of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the inside of the limiting block is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the worm.

[0009] The technical scheme is characterized in that the fixing frame and the supporting plate are matched, the fixing frame can support the connecting frame and the detection assembly, the detection assembly is prevented from falling off during pressure detection of the plate, and stability is improved.

[0010] The further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the inside of the fixing frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding block.

[0011] The technical scheme is characterized in that the sliding groove and the sliding block are matched, the sliding groove can limit the sliding block, the sliding block is prevented from deviating during movement, the sliding block can be limited, and stability is improved.

[0012] The further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a stress plate, the top of the stress plate is fixedly connected with a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with a pressure block, and the top of the pressure block contacts the bottom of the plate.

[0013] The technical scheme is characterized in that the stress plate, the spring, the pressure block and the plate are matched, the spring connected to the top of the stress plate plays a key role in buffering and force adjustment in this structure, the elastic property of the spring can be deformed according to different states and stress conditions of the plate, and the unevenness or small defects possibly existing on the surface of the plate are compensated to a certain extent.

[0014] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that: the inside of the fixed shaft and the inside of the connecting frame are both provided with screw holes, the inside of the screw hole is in threaded connection with a bolt, and the inside of the fixed shaft and the inside of the connecting frame are detachably connected through the bolt.

[0015] The above technical scheme can realize the cooperation of the connecting frame, the display screen and the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft can fix the hydraulic jack, the situation that the hydraulic jack is suspended during driving is avoided, the hydraulic jack can be limited, and the stability is improved.

[0016] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that: the inside of the fixed shaft and the inside of the connecting frame are both provided with screw holes, the inside of the screw hole is in threaded connection with a bolt, and the inside of the fixed shaft and the inside of the connecting frame are detachably connected through the bolt.

[0017] The above technical scheme can realize the cooperation of the connecting frame, the display screen and the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft can fix the hydraulic jack, the situation that the hydraulic jack is suspended during driving is avoided, the hydraulic jack can be limited, and the stability is improved.

[0018] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that: the inside of the fixed shaft and the inside of the connecting frame are both provided with screw holes, the inside of the screw hole is in threaded connection with a bolt, and the inside of the fixed shaft and the inside of the connecting frame are detachably connected through the bolt.

[0019] The above technical scheme can realize the cooperation of the connecting frame, the display screen and the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft can fix the hydraulic jack, the situation that the hydraulic jack is suspended during driving is avoided, the hydraulic jack can be limited, and the stability is improved.

[0020] Thanks to the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following technical progress compared with the prior art: the automatic strength detection of the plate can be realized.

[0021] The utility model provides a building material's detection device, through setting up motor, worm, rotating rod, electric push rod, lifting piece and the mutual cooperation of support plate, the output of motor will drive worm rotation, worm will and worm wheel meshing drive rotating rod rotates in the inside of moving plate, rotating rod will drive fixed ring, connecting plate, electric push rod, lifting piece, support plate and board material and rotate, when board material rotates to the required position, the user operates hydraulic jack, the output of hydraulic jack will promote pressure sensor to decline to the top close to board material, when the bottom of pressure sensor and the outer wall of board material contact, support plate and board material slide in the inside of the sliding slot through the sliding block, thereby the key buffering and force regulation effect is played, realizes the automatic strength detection of board material.

[0022] The utility model provides a building material's detection device, through setting up stress plate, spring, pressure block and the mutual cooperation of board material, the spring connected at stress plate top plays the key buffering and force regulation effect in this structure, and the spring's elastic property can be deformed according to the different state and stress condition of board material self-adaptively, thereby the uneven or tiny defect that board material surface can exist is compensated to a certain extent.

[0023] The utility model provides a building material's detection device, through setting up hydraulic jack, pressure sensor and display screen's mutual cooperation, and hydraulic jack relies on its accurate pressure output capacity, can according to operator's instruction, accurately exerts driving force to pressure sensor, realizes the instantaneous transmission and visual presentation of detection data through the electric connection of pressure sensor and display screen, and detection personnel can acquire the key information such as the output pressure value of hydraulic jack, the stress data fed back by pressure sensor and the real -time strength evaluation value of board material after being handled by built -in algorithm etc. on display screen in real time;This not only saves the tedious process of manual reading and recording data, reduces the probability of human error appearance, but also can make detection personnel make the judgment to the strength characteristic of board material quickly, greatly improves the detection efficiency. ACCURACY

[0024] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is the support plate and board material structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the rotating assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is the detection assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, moving plate; 2, board; 3, fixed block; 4, motor; 5, worm; 6, rotating rod; 7, worm gear; 8, clamping groove; 9, fixed ring; 10, connecting plate; 11, electric push rod; 12, lifting block; 13, support plate; 14, fixed frame; 15, limiting block; 16, sliding groove; 17, sliding block; 18, stress plate; 19, spring; 20, pressure block; 21, connecting frame; 22, display screen; 23, fixed shaft; 24, screw hole; 25, bolt; 26, hydraulic jack; 27, pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The utility model makes further detailed description in combination with example:

[0030] As Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a building material's detection device, including moving plate 1 and board 2, the top of moving plate 1 is provided with the rotating assembly for the automatic feeding of board 2, and the rotating assembly includes fixed block 3, the inside of fixed block 3 is provided with motor 4, the output of motor 4 is fixedly connected with worm 5, the inside of moving plate 1 is rotatably connected with rotating rod 6, the outer wall of rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with worm gear 7, one side of worm gear 7 and one side of worm 5 engage, the outer wall of rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with clamping groove 8, the outer wall of rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with fixed ring 9, the outer wall of fixed ring 9 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 10, the top of connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected with electric push rod 11, the telescopic end of electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected with lifting block 12, the top of lifting block 12 is fixedly connected with support plate 13, the top of moving plate 1 is provided with the detection assembly for the pressure detection of board 2, and the top of support plate 13 and the outer wall of board 2 contact, the top of moving plate 1 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 14, the top of moving plate 1 is fixedly connected with limiting block 15, and the inside of limiting block 15 and the outer wall of worm 5 rotatably connect.

[0031] In the embodiment, through the mutual cooperation of motor 4, worm 5, rotating rod 6, worm gear 7, clamping groove 8, fixed ring 9, connecting plate 10, electric push rod 11, lifting block 12 and support plate 13, the output of motor 4 will drive worm 5 to rotate, worm 5 will engage with worm gear 7 to drive rotating rod 6 to rotate in the inside of moving plate 1, rotating rod 6 will drive fixed ring 9, connecting plate 10, electric push rod 11, lifting block 12, support plate 13 and board 2 to rotate, when board 2 rotates to the required position, the user operates hydraulic jack 26, and the output of hydraulic jack 26 will push pressure sensor 27 to descend to the top close to board 2, when the bottom of pressure sensor 27 and the outer wall of board 2 contact, support plate 13 and board 2 slide in the inside of sliding groove 16 through sliding block 17, thereby play the key buffering and force adjusting effect, realize the automatic strength detection of board 2.

[0032] As Figures 1-4 shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical scheme: preferably, the inside of fixed frame 14 is provided with sliding groove 16, the inside of sliding groove 16 is connected with sliding block 17, one side of sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with stress plate 18, the top of stress plate 18 is fixedly connected with spring 19, the top of spring 19 is fixedly connected with pressure block 20, the top of pressure block 20 and the bottom of board 2 contact, detection assembly includes connecting frame 21, the bottom of connecting frame 21 and the top of fixed frame 14 are fixedly connected, one side of connecting frame 21 is fixedly connected with display screen 22, the top of connecting frame 21 is fixedly connected with fixed shaft 23, the inside of fixed shaft 23 and the inside of connecting frame 21 are all provided with screw hole 24, the inside of screw hole 24 is connected with bolt 25, the inside of fixed shaft 23 and the inside of connecting frame 21 are detachably connected through bolt 25, the inside of fixed shaft 23 is fixedly connected with hydraulic jack 26, the output end of hydraulic jack 26 is fixedly connected with pressure sensor 27, the output end of pressure sensor 27 and the outer wall of board 2 contact, and the connecting end of pressure sensor 27 and the connecting end of display screen 22 are electrically connected.

[0033] In this embodiment, through the cooperation of stress plate 18, spring 19, pressure block 20 and board 2, the spring 19 connected to the top of the stress plate 18 plays a key role in buffering and force adjustment in this structure, and the elastic properties of the spring 19 can adaptively deform according to the different states and stress conditions of the board 2, thereby compensating for possible unevenness or minor defects on the surface of the board 2 to a certain extent, through the cooperation of connecting frame 21, display screen 22 and fixed shaft 23, the fixed shaft 23 can fix the hydraulic jack 26, avoiding the situation that the hydraulic jack 26 will be suspended when driving, realizing the limiting of the hydraulic jack 26, improving the stability, through the cooperation of screw hole 24, bolt 25 and connecting frame 21, the user can separate the inside of the bolt 25 and the screw hole 24 by using the relevant tools, realizing that the user can maintain and replace the detection assembly, improving the practicability, through the cooperation of hydraulic jack 26, pressure sensor 27 and display screen 22, the hydraulic jack 26 can accurately apply driving force to the pressure sensor 27 according to the instructions of the operator, through the electrical connection of the pressure sensor 27 and the display screen 22, realizing the instant transmission and visual presentation of the detection data, the detection personnel can obtain key information such as the output pressure value of the hydraulic jack 26, the stress data fed back by the pressure sensor 27 and the real-time strength evaluation value of the board 2 after the built-in algorithm processing on the display screen 22 in real time; not only the tedious process of manual reading and recording data is saved, the probability of human error is reduced, but also the detection personnel can quickly judge the strength characteristics of the board 2, greatly improving the detection efficiency.

[0034] The working principle of the testing device for this building material will be explained in detail below.

[0035] like Figures 1-4 As shown, when pressure testing is required on the plate 2, the user places the plate 2 inside the support plate 13, and then the user starts the motor 4. The output end of the motor 4 will drive the worm 5 to rotate. The worm 5 will mesh with the worm wheel 7 to drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate inside the moving plate 1. The rotating rod 6 will drive the fixed ring 9, the connecting plate 10, the electric push rod 11, the lifting block 12, the support plate 13 and the plate 2 to rotate. When the plate 2 rotates to the required position;

[0036] When the user operates the hydraulic jack 26, the output end of the hydraulic jack 26 pushes the pressure sensor 27 down towards the top of the plate 2. When the bottom of the pressure sensor 27 contacts the outer wall of the plate 2, the support plate 13 and the plate 2 slide inside the slide groove 16 via the slider 17. The force plate 18 compresses the spring 19, thus playing a crucial role in buffering and force adjustment. Through the electrical connection between the pressure sensor 27 and the display screen 22, the real-time transmission and visualization of the detection data are realized. The inspector can obtain key information such as the output pressure value of the hydraulic jack 26, the force data fed back by the pressure sensor 27, and the real-time strength assessment value of the plate 2 obtained after processing by the built-in algorithm on the display screen 22 in real time. This not only saves the tedious process of manually reading and recording data and reduces the probability of human error, but also enables the inspector to quickly judge the strength characteristics of the plate 2, greatly improving the inspection efficiency.

[0037] Users can use relevant tools to detach the bolt 25 from the inside of the screw hole 24, enabling them to repair and replace the detection component, thus improving its practicality.

[0038] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for detecting a building material, comprising a mobile plate (1) and a plate (2), characterized in that: The top of the moving plate (1) is provided with a rotating assembly for automatically feeding the plate (2), the rotating assembly comprises a fixed block (3), the inside of the fixed block (3) is provided with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a worm (5), the inside of the moving plate (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (6), the outer wall of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (7), one side of the worm wheel (7) is engaged with one side of the worm (5), the outer wall of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected with a clamping groove (8), the outer wall of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (9), the outer wall of the fixed ring (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (10), the top of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (11), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected with a lifting block (12), the top of the lifting block (12) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (13), the top of the moving plate (1) is provided with a detection assembly for detecting the pressure of the plate (2).

2. The detection device of a building material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the supporting plate (13) is in contact with the outer wall of the plate (2), the top of the moving plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (14), the top of the moving plate (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (15), the inside of the limiting block (15) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the worm (5).

3. The apparatus for detecting a building material according to claim 2, wherein: The inside of the fixed frame (14) is provided with a sliding groove (16), the sliding groove (16) is slidably connected with a sliding block (17).

4. The detection device for building materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the sliding block (17) is fixedly connected with a stress plate (18), the top of the stress plate (18) is fixedly connected with a spring (19), the top of the spring (19) is fixedly connected with a pressure block (20), the top of the pressure block (20) is in contact with the bottom of the plate (2).

5. The detection device for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly comprises a connecting frame (21), the bottom of the connecting frame (21) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed frame (14), one side of the connecting frame (21) is fixedly connected with a display screen (22), the top of the connecting frame (21) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (23).

6. The apparatus for detecting a building material according to claim 5, wherein: The inside of the fixed shaft (23) and the inside of the connecting frame (21) are both provided with a threaded hole (24), the threaded hole (24) is threadedly connected with a bolt (25), the inside of the fixed shaft (23) and the inside of the connecting frame (21) are detachably connected through the bolt (25).

7. The detection device of a building material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the fixed shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic jack (26), the output end of the hydraulic jack (26) is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor (27), the output end of the pressure sensor (27) is in contact with the outer wall of the plate (2), the connecting end of the pressure sensor (27) is electrically connected with the connecting end of the display screen (22).